安徽省皖南八校2007-2008年度高三聯(lián)考真題

PAGE安徽省皖南八校2007-2008年度高三第二次聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)真題本試卷分第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分，共150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。第Ⅰ卷（三部分，共115分)第一部分：聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、Cj三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Wheredoesthewomanprefertolive?A.Inthecountry. B.Nearheroffice． C.Inthecity2.Whichplacehasn’tthemanbeento?A.NewYork B.Shanghai. C.Tokyo.3.Whattimeisitnow?A.10：50 B.10：30 C.10:204．Howmanypeoplearethereintheman’sfamily?A6． B.7. C.85.Whereisthewomanprobablygoing?A.Toashoestore. B.Tothegrocer’s. C.Toabank.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.What’sthewoman’scomplain?A.Theman’sservice. B.Amachinemakingcoffee. C.Thecoffee.7.What’sthewoman’srequest?A.Changinganotheroneforher.B.Tellingtheman’smanager.C.Payinghermoneyback.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.WhoisSteven?A.Thewoman’shusband.B.Mrs.White’sson.C.Thewoman’sson.9．WhendidStevenhurthimself?A.Lastweek. B.Thisweek． C.Amonthago.10.WhatpartofbodydidStevenhurt?A.Hisleg. B.Hisheart. C.Hishand.聽(tīng)第8段材料，同答第11至13題。11.Howoldisthehouse?A.30yearsold. B.Morethan30yearsold. C.Lessthan30yearsold.12.Whydoesthcwomanwanttosellherhouse?A.Becausesheistiredoflivingthere.B.Becauseshehasretiredandisshortofmoney.C.Becauseshewantstoliveinthequietcountry.13.Howmuchdoesthewomanwantforherhouse?A.$15,000. B.$150,000 C.$50,000.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第14至l6題。14.Whereisthewomannow?A.InRussia. B.InEngland. C.InAmerica.tesoon天·星om權(quán)天·tesoon天·星om權(quán)天·星om權(quán)T天星版權(quán)tesoontesoontesoon天星A.Thehotel. B.Thewetdays. C.Thestorm.16.Whataretheygoingtotalkaboutnext?A.Thebadweather. B.Thehotelcondition. C.Theplacethewomanvisited.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.WhatdidNicholasdoat18months?A.Hetooktelephonemessage.B.HebegantolearnEnglish.C.Hereadthenewspaer.18.WhoofferedtohelpNicholasfinally?A.Hisclassmates. B.Hisparents C.Acollege.19.WhywasNicholasboredandunhappyatthetwoschools?A.Hehadtoomuchhomework.B.Healmostcouldn’tlearnanythingspecial.閱讀下列短文，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ABeijingisthemostbeautifulcityinChinaandHongKongthesafestandsecondmostbeautiful,accordingtoastudybytheChinaInstituteofCityCompetitiveness.Thecapitalcameinaheadof558othermainlandcitiesandthetwoSARs（特別行政區(qū)），withascoreof0.756pointsoutofoneforitsimpressivehistoricalmonumentsandtouristattractions.GuiQiangfang,theinstitute’schairman,said：“Thecapitalhasarichhistoryandculture,whichhavebeenkeytoitsdevelopment.”Theassessmenttookintoconsiderationthecities’urbandesign,architecture,cultureandnaturalbeauty.Factorsincludingthepreservationofhistoricalmonuments,dorestcoverage,airquality,thetransportationnetwork,citylife,publicspaceandGDPwerealsoconsidered.HongKong,whichrankedsecondwith0.666points,wonpraiseforitsskyscrapers,VictoriaHarborandthedevelopmentofitsserviceindustry.Shenzhentookthirdspotwith0.664points,scoringhighlyforitsroleasthepioneerofChinaInthevotingforthesafestcity,whichassessedthesocial,economicandecological（生態(tài)的）development,HongKongcamefirstwith0.849points.Inthiscategory,thecities’crimerates,stabilityoffinancialpolitics,authorityofthegoverment,industrialaccidentrate,foodsafetyanfpollutionsituation,wereconsidered.TheinstitutesaidHongKonghadlowcrime,andthenumberofwork-relatedcasualties（傷亡）isonly18.4per1,000workerslastyear.Shangharankedsecondinthesafecitypollwith0.712points,folowedbyNanjingwith0.666points.TheinstitutesaidShaghaiisdevelopingaharmonioussocietyaheadofthe2010WorldExpo.56.WhywasBeijingvotedforthemostbeautifulcityinChinaA.Becauseitisthecapitalcity.B.Becauseithasarichhistoryandculture.C.Becauseitdevelopsfastest.D.BecauseitistheostharmoniouscityinChina.57.HongKongwasvotedforthesafestcitybecauseofthefollowingEXPECT.A.ecologicaldevelopment B.touristattractionsC.lowcrimerates D.lowindustrialaccidentrate58.rankedthirdinthesafecitypoll.A.Shanhai B.Shenzhen C.Guangzhou D.Nanjing59.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe“”.A.BeijingBeautiful,HKSafe B.WelcometoBeijingandHKC.China’sMostBEngineer—Highway/RoadwayWantedCompany:SynerfacTechnicalStaffingDescriptionWorkdirectlyforalarge,prominent（卓越的）andgrowingNorthernNewJerseyareaEngineeringFirm.Engineer—Highway/RoadwayRequirementsABachelorDegreeinCivilEngineeringisrequiredandarelatedMastersisaplus.FamiliaritywithAASHTOandITEdesignstandardsishighlydesirable.KnowledgeofAutoCAD,LDDandCivilDesign,MicrostationandSoftDeskcivilsoftwareareaplus.Candidateswillpossessstrongcommunicationskills.2~4yearsworkingexperience.Jobtype:Full-TimeEmployeePay:$50K~$60K/year(k=Onethousanddollars)Contactusbydiallingtelephone67522289/67523342orapplyingonlineSoftwareSalesmenWantedCompany:JudgeGroup,Inc.DescriptionAfastgrowing(646%inthelast3years)endpointsecuritysolutionproviderisseekinghighlytalentedsalescandidatetofulfilladesirableoutsidesalesrole.ThisisanexpansionpositionandwasaddedduetooverflowofbusinessintheNYCmarket.Thispositionreauiresahuntermentalityandonlyprovensalescandidatesshouldapply.Pay:Basesalaryrangesfrom75kto85kayearandatplancandidatesshouldexpectatotalpayof$250kayear.RequirementsJobtype:Full-TimeEmployee,3~5yearsofenterprisesalesatdecisionmakerlevel.MustlivewithincitylimitsofNYC.Contactusbydiallingmobilephone12567903338orsendingemailstomgp@RegisteredNurseWantedCompany:GenesisHealthcareDescriptionWelocometoGenesisHealthCare!We’resetttingthestandarsforclinical（臨床的）excellenceandresponsiveness（敏感度）inmeetingtheuniqueneedsofeveryresidentandpatientinourcare.We’refocusedonbecomingtherecognizedleaderinclinicalqualityandcustomersatisfactionineverymarketwescrve.RequirementsJobtype:Full-timeEmployeePay:$78kto85k/yearApplyonlinetoday,ifyouareadraduateofanapprovedSchoolofNursingwithacurrentstateRegisteredNurselicenseindesiredstateofinterest.Contactusbydiallingphone34286679/34286630orsendinge-mailstooffice01@60.ThosewhoworkforJudgeGroup,Inc.assoftwaresalesmencanbepaidatmostayear.A.$85k B.$250k C.$75k D.$325k61.Whichofthejobswantedaboveparticularlyrequiresstrongcommunicationskills?A.RegisteredNurse. B.SoftwareSalesperson.C.Engineer—Highway/Roadway. D.RegisteredNurse&SoftwareSalesperson62.Ifyouareuniversitygraduate,youmustcontactthecompanyyouapplytoby.A.calling12567903338B.diallingtelephone67522289C.sendinge-mailstomgp@D.sendinge-mailstooffice01@CHousesfalldown.Treesfallover.Largeholesformintheground.CouldAlaskabesinking?That’swhatsomewillagersinAlaskahavebeenaskingthemselvesrecentlyandscientiststhinktheyknowwhy.WarmertemperaturesmaybecausingAlaska’sfrozengroudtothaw（解凍）.About85percentofAlaska’slandsurfacehaspermafrost（永久凍結(jié)帶）.Permafrostsupportsthegroundaboveit—includingtrees,houses,androads.Butwhyitthepermafrostthawing?Somescientistssaythathuman—causedpollutionisleadingtoglobalwarming.AndmostscientistsagreethatAlaskaThecollapsing（倒塌）isaprobleminthevillagesinAlaskawhicharebuiltonpermafrost,andsomeofthemmayhavetomovetosaferground,wherethereisnopermafrost.TheAlaskantownofGlennallensawitsoldpostofficecollpse.And,accordingtoJamesWalters,apermafrostexpertattheUniversityof“Meltingpermafrostcanalsodestroytreesandforests,”Walterssaid.“Whenholesinthegroundform,treesfallintothemanddie.Thiscouldturnaforestintoaswamp（沼澤）,andanimalswhichneedtheforestswillhavetomoveelsewhere.”Themeltingcouldcausesevereproblems.Walterssays,“Thiscouldtakehundredsofyears,butintheendAlaskawilllookquitedifferentfromwhatitlookslikenow.”63.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedasthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Alaska—AFrozenLand B.IsAlaskaSinkingC.PollutionandGlobalWarming D.AlaskaisPolluted64.Themainreasonwhypermafrostisthawingisthat.A.thetemperatureinAlaskaisrisingB.peopleinAlaskadon’ttakecareofpermafrostC.toomanyhousesarebuiltonpermafrostD.peopleinAlaskapollutedpermafrost65.ThefollowingaretheresultsofmeltingpermafrostEXCEPT.A.holesforminthegroundB.aforestwillbeturnedintoaswampC.someanmalshavetogoelsewhereD.morewaterwillbeneededbypeopleandanimals66.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Whenpermafrostmelts,houseswillfalldown.B.House-movingcompaniesarebusybecausetheirhousesareindanger.C.Tostoppermafrostmeltingisaverydifficultproblem.D.MostofAlaska’slandsurfacehaspermafrost.DDyslexia（誦讀困難）isalearningproblemsomekidshavewithreadingandwritign.Thismakesitdifficultforakidtoreadandrememberwhatwasread.Sowhat’sgoingoninsidetheperson’sbrain?Well,itdoesn’tmeanthepersonisdumb.Infact,someverysmartpeoplehavehaddyslexia.Theproblemdoesoccurinthebrain,though.Akidwhohasdyslexiamightfindithardtodoschoolwrk.Butthegodnewsisthatdyslexiadoesn’tneedtokeepakiddown.Akidwhohasdyslexiamightstartoutdoingfineinshool.Butitcanbecomeastruggle.Thebestthingtodoistoaskforhelpfromspecialists.Mostkidsbeginlearningtoreadbylearninghoweachletterofthealphabetlooksandsounds.Next,theystartfiguringoutwhattheletterssoundlikewhenthey’reputtogethertoformwords.Readingisalittlelikeridingabikebecauseyouhavetodoalotofthingsatonce.Youmayknowthatcertainpartsofyourbraindocertainjobs.Forthings,youneedyourcentersofvision,language,andmemory.Andyoualsoneedanetworkofnervecellstoconnectthesecenters.Kidswhohavedyslexiacanlearnnewwaysforrememberingsounds.Forexample,“p”and“b”arecalledbrothersoundsbecausetheyboth“l(fā)ippoppers（爆破音）”.Youhavetopressyourlipstogethertomakethesound.Kidswhohavedyslexiamightloseheartsometimes.Buttheycangethelptoimprovetheirreadingskillsandgoontodogreatthingsinlife——justlikeEinstein,WaltDisney,theactorTomCruise,andthelonglistofotherswhosucceededdespitedyslexia.67.Thecenterofinone’sbrainmaynothaveconnectionswithdyslexia.A.vision B.language C.movement D.memory68.Wecaninferfromthepassagethatareregardedas“brothersouds”.A.t&d B.k&w C.f&e D.i&h69.Accordingtothepassage,doesn’tbelongtothesamegroupastheotherthree.A.Einstein B.Newton C.WaltDisney D.TomCruise70.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTaccordingtothepassage?A.Akidwithdyslexiamustbeveryslowinstudying.B.Akidwithdyslexiahasdifficultyinreadingratherthaninremembering.C.Readingislikeridingabikebecausetheybothneedtodoalotofthingsatthesametime.D.Evenspecialistscannothelpthosewithdyslexia.EWhatarechancesthatwewillcomeacrosssomealiens（外星人）,asweexplorethegalaxy（銀河系）?IftheargumentaboutthetimefortheappearanceoflifeonEarthiscorrect,thereoughttobemanyotherstars,onwhoseplanetstheremustbelife.Someofthesesteller（恒星的）systemscouldhaveformed5billionyearsbeforetheEarth.Sowhyaretheresomelifeformsinthegalaxy?Whyhasn’ttheEarthbeenvisited,andevencolonized（殖民）?Idon’tbelievethattherearealiensinUFOs.Ithinkanyvisitsbyaliens,wouldbemuchmoreobvious,andprobablyalso,muchmoreunpleasant.Whatistheexplanationofwhywehavenotbeenvisited?Onepossibilityisthattheargument,abouttheappearanceoflifeonEarth,iswrong.Maybetheprobabilityoflifespontaneouslyappearingissolow,theEarthistheonlyplanetinthegalaxy,orintheobservableuniverse,inwhichithappended.Anotherpossibilityisthattherewasareasonableprobabilityofformingself-reproducingsystems,likecells,butthatmostoftheseformsoflifedidnotdevelopintelligence.Athirdpossibilityisthatthereisareasonableprobablityforlifetoform,andtodevelopintointelligentbeings,intheexternaltransmissionphase（外部轉(zhuǎn)換階段）.Butatthatpoint,thesystembeomesunstable,andtheintelligencelifedestroysitself.Thiswouldbeaverypessimistic（悲觀的）conclusion.Iverymuchhopeitisn’ttrue.Ipreferafourthpossibility:thereareotherformsofintelligentlifeoutthere,butthatwehavebeenoverlooked.ThereusedtobeaprojectcalledSETI,thesearchforextra-terrestrial（宇宙的）intelligence.Itinvolvedscanningtheradiofrequencies,toseeifwecouldpickupsignalsfromaliencivilizations.Ithoughtthisprojectwasworthsupporting,thoughitwascancelledduetoalackoffunds.Butweshouldhavebeencarefulofansweringback,untilwehavedevelopedabitfurther.Meetingamoreadvancedcivilization,atourpresentstage,mightbeabitliketheoriginalinhabitants（居民）ofAmericameetingColumbus.Idon’tthinktheyhadgoodluck.71.Theunderlinedword“spomtaneously”heremeans.A.withoutoutsiedforce B.withoutsideforceC.byhighspeed D.bylowspeed72.Whichofthefollowingstatementswouldbethewriteragreeto?A.Itisimpossiblethatwecomeacrosssomealiens.B.Lifeonlyexistsonearth.C.Itislikelythatwe’llcomeacrosssomealiens.D.Alienswillnevervisittheearth.73.WhichofthefollwingisNOTamongthefourpossibilitiesofwhywehaven’tbeenvisited?A.Fromsoflifeontheotherplanetsdon’tdevelopintointelligentbeings.B.Earthistheonlyplanetthatcontainslifeintheobservableuniverse.C.Lifeontheotherplanetsdestroysitself.D.Aliensaretoofarawayfromus.74.Intheauthor’seyes,thesearchforextra-terrestrialintelligence.A.isunnecessary B.shouldbesupportedC.isawasteofmoney D.hasnotbeendoneappropriately75.Bycomparison,theauthourconsidersthat.A.amoreadvancedcivilizationwilldestroyusiftheyvisitusatpresentB.theoriginalinhabitantsofAmericawerebetteroffbecauseofColumbus’visitC.beingvisitedbyamoreadvancedcivilizationwilldousgood.D.wecouldbebetteroffeventhoughwewerevisitedbyaliensatpresent第Ⅱ卷（共35分）第四部分：寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行作出判斷：如無(wú)錯(cuò)誤，在該行右邊橫線上畫一個(gè)勾（√）；如有錯(cuò)誤（每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤），則按下列情況改正：此行多一個(gè)詞：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。此行缺一個(gè)詞：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（^），在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞：再錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。注意：原行沒(méi)有錯(cuò)的不要改。Deareditor,Igraduatedthisyearandwantedtogetjob. 76.IthoughtIwouldbesuccess,buteventuallyIfailed. 76.ThatwaswhyIwassolazythatIdidn’twantto 76.goout.Ialwaysblamedforthehotweather.Andthere’s 76.anotherreasonnobodyknowabout:Iregardedmyselfas 76.Someonewhocouldn’tdoanythinglonely.Ioftenfeltless 76.Capable（有能力的）thanothers.WhenIfoundacompanywas 76.Advertising,Iwasevenafraidtocalltoaskfordetail. 76.Iwantedtomakeamove,andIwasalwaysdisappointed. 76.WhatshoudIdo?I’mlookingforwardtoreceiveyourreply. 76.