2024屆上海市青浦區(qū)名校英語九年級第一學(xué)期期末統(tǒng)考試題含解析

2024屆上海市青浦區(qū)名校英語九年級第一學(xué)期期末統(tǒng)考試題

注意事項(xiàng)

1.考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回.

2.答題前，請務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號用0.5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置.

3,請認(rèn)真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號與本人是否相符.

4.作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他

答案.作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效.

5.如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號等須加黑、加粗.

I.單項(xiàng)選擇

1>—Whydoyouwanttostayathome?

—BecauseIgoodwhenIamwithmyfamily.

A.smellB.feelC.tasteD.sound

2、WhenIgotintotheroom,Greenwastalkingthephone.

A.onB.withC.toD.in

3、-HowdoyoulikeyourlifehereinMile?

-ItiscitythatIhaveeverbeento.

A.comfortableB.themostcomfortable

C.muchcomfortableD.morecomfortable

4、EachyearalargenumberoftouristsaretoQinghaiLake,whichisChina,slargestsaltwaterlake.

A.attractedB.attendedC.acceptedD.achieved

5、IwouldliketotakepartinthevolunteerworkMayDay.

A.inB.onC.atD.for

6^一?alwaysgetnervouswhenIstarta(an)withothers?

一Takeiteasy.Believeinyourself.

A.educationB.introductionC.communicationD.exhibition

7^—Lucy,couldyouhelpmethemapontheblackboard?Wewon,tneedit.

—Withpleasure.

A.putoutB.putupC.putonD.putaway

8、Inthewordshomelessanduseless,the-lessmeans.

A.befullofB.withoutC.veryD.can

9、一Whatdidyousayatthemeetingyesterday?

—.Ididn,tgetreadyforit.

A.NothingB.AnythingC.SomethingD.Everything

10、一Totellyouthetruth,weareplanningtohaveasecondbabyrecently.

—Thinktwice,formostchildrenaretodealwith.

A.tiredB.tiringC.interestedD.interesting

π.完形填空

11、OncetherewasamancalledSamwholivedinasmallcity.Samwas]atdancingandloved

monkeys.Hethoughtmonkeyswere2cleverthattheycoulddancewell,too.Sohebeganto3themonkeys

todance.Afewdayslater,themonkeyscoulddancewell.Samwasvery4

Oneday,oneofSam,sfriends5himtoaparty.Sanidecided（決定）toattenditwithhismonkeys.He6

themonkeysupinspecialclothesandmasks（面具）.Thenhetookthemtotheparty.Hewantedpeopleatthe7to

admire（美慕）hisdancingmonkeys.Thedancingmonkeyswereverypopularattheparty.8knewtheywere

monkeys,andeveryoneenjoyed9themdance.

Thenanaughtyboythrewsome10infrontofthedancingmonkeys.Atthesightofthebananas,themonkeys

forgotailaboutdancing.They∏theirmasksandrantothebananasquicklyandbegantoeat.Allthepeopleat

thepartybegantolaugh.nTheyaren'tdancersatall.nsaidoneperson.nTheyarejust12Noteverythingyou

seeiswhatis.”

1.A.goodB.weakC.badD.poor

2.A.tooB.veryC.soD.such

3.A.talkB.teachC.learnD.see

4.A.angryB.upsetC.sadD.happy

5.A.invitedB.refusedC.tookD.made

6.A.pushedB.dressedC.gotD.put

7.A.schoolB.homeC.partyD.hotel

8.A.SomeoneB.EveryoneC.AnyoneD.Nobody

9.A.watchingB.listeningC.laughingD.shouting

10.A.applesB.bananasC.pearsD.oranges

11.A.putonB.tookawayC.tookoffD.gotdressed

12.A.,brothersB.friendsC.classmatesD.monkeys

ΠI.語法填空

12、閱讀下面的短文，用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，必要時(shí)可加助動詞。

Thinkbeforewespeak!

Itwasasunnyandenjoyableday.Everyoneintherailwaystationwaswaitingforthetrain1.（arrive）.Amongthecrowd,

therewasagroupofyoungfriendswhowereonboardforvacation.

Itwasabusystationwithalotofpeopleandsomejuiceshops,coffeeandteastalls,newspapershops,etc.Thetrainwas

arrivingandeveryonepreparedtogetintothetraintotheirseats.

Thegroupoffriendsmadeloudnoise2.（welcome）thetrainasitmovedintothestation.Theyrantogettheirseats

beforeanyoneenteredthetrain.

Theemptyseatswere3.(fill)andthetrainwhistled(鳴汽笛)tomove.Anoldmanwithayoungboy4.(age)around15

hadtheirseatsjustnexttothefriends,group.Theyoungboywasso5.(surprise)toseeeverything.Hecheered,nDad,

thetrainismovingandthethings6,(move)backward.n

Hisfathersmiledand7.(nod)hishead.

Asthetrainstartedmovingfast,theyoungboyagainscreamed(尖叫),πDad,thetreesaregreenincolorandrun

backwardveryfast.**Hisfathersaid,wYes,dear,“andsmiled.

Justlikeakid,hewaswatchingeverythingwithgreat8.(interesting).

Afruitsellerpassed9.(sell)apples,bananasandoranges.Theyoungboyaskedhisdad,πIwanttoeatapples.*,His

fatherboughtsomeforhim.Hesaid,"Oh,thisapplelooksaIotlO,(sweet)thanittastes.Ilovethiscolor."Thegroup

waswatchingalltheactivitiesofthisboyandaskedtheboy,sfather,nIsyoursonhavinganyproblem?Whyishe

behavingsolL(different)?0

nHissonismad,Ithink/1afriendfromthegroupmadefunofhimandshouted.

Thefatheroftheyoungboy,withpatience,repliedtothefriends,group,wMysonwasbornblind.Onlyafewdaysago

he12,(operate).Heisseeingdifferentthingsinhislifeforthefirsttime.”

Theyoungfriendsbecameveryquiet.

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、閱讀下列短文，從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。

OnNov.18,1995,ItzhakPerlman,theviolinist,cameonstagetogiveaconcertatAveryFisherHallatLincolnCenter

inNewYorkCity.

IfyouhaveeverbeentoaPerlmanconcert,him.HewasstrickenwithPoliO(小兒麻

痹癥)asachild,andsohehasbraces(支架)onbothlegsandwalkswiththeaidoftwoCrlltCheS(雙拐).

Hewalkspainfully,yetmajestically,untilhereacheshischair.Thenhesitsdown,slowly,putshiscrutchesonthefloor,

undoestheclaspsonhislegs,tucksonefootbackandextendstheotherfootforward.Thenhebendsdownandpicksup

theviolin,putsitunderhischin,nodstotheconductorandproceedstoplay.

Butthistime,somethingwentwrong.Justashefinishedthefirstfewbars(<J、節(jié))，oneofthestringsonhisviolin

broke.Youcouldhearitsnap(嘲斷)itwentofflikegunfireacrosstheroom.Therewasnomistakingwhatthat

meant.Therewasnomistakingwhathehadtodo.

Wefiguredthathewouldhavetogetup,putontheclaspsagain,pickupthecrutchesandlimphiswayoffstage-to

eitherfindanotherviolinorelsefindanotherstringforthisone.Buthedidn,t.Instead,hewaitedamoment>dosedhis

eyesandthensignaledtheconductortobeginagain.

Theorchestrabegan9andheplayedfromwherehehadleftoff.Andheplayedwithsuchpassionandsuchpowerand

suchpurityastheyhadneverheardbefore.

Whenhefinished,therewasanawesomesilenceintheroom.Andthenpeopleroseandcheered.Hesmiled>wipedthe

sweatfromthisbrow,raisedhisbowtoquitus,andthenhesaidinaquiettone."Youknow,sometimesitistheartist,s

tasktofindouthowmuchmusicyoucanstillmakewithwhatyouhaveleft.”

1.Bysayingugettingonstageisnosmallachievementforhim”,theauthorreallymeans__.

A.it,sverydifficultforItzhakPerlmantoplaytheviolinwiththreestrings

B.it,snoteasyforItzhakPerlmantogetonthestagebecauseheisdisabled

C.it,snoteasyforItzhakPerlmantofacesuchalargeaudience

D.it,sreallygreatachievementsforItzhakPerlmantoplaytheviolinwiththreestrings

2.Whenoneofthestringsbroke,peoplethoughtItzhakPerlmanwould.

A.goonplayingwiththeremainingthreestrings

B.giveupplaying

C.changeorrepairhisviolin

D.getoffthestagewithshame

3.ItzhakPerlman_whenoneofthestringsoftheviolinbroke.

A.gaveupplaying

B.didn9tknowwhattodo

C.wentonplayingthesamepieceofmusic

D.wentonplayingadifferentpieceofmusic

4.WhatdidtheaudiencefeelwhenItzhakPerlmanΩnishedplaying?

A.Surprised.B.Disappointed.

C.Moved.D.Satistied.

5.ItzhakPerlmancanbebestdescribedasamanwhois__?

A.cleverB.strongwilled

C.humourousD.quiteskilled

B

14、閱讀下面的圖表，做三個(gè)小題。

λΠCHELLEOBΛMA'SHIGHLIGHTS（特點(diǎn)）

?FirStfirstladyofAfriCan?Amurica∏dE洲血統(tǒng)的美國人）

?Tallestfirstladyat1S3cminAmericanhistory

?Firstfirstladytoannounce（宣布）anOscarwinner（2013）

?Best-dressedfirstlady,↑jdnityFatr（2013）

?Hottestwomaninpolitics（政界），ComplexMagazine（2011）

?Fourthmostpowerful（強(qiáng)大的）WOmanintheWOIIdaccordingloFOrbQS（2013）

1.MichelleObamaisthefirstladyof.

A.EnglandB.AmericaC.France

2.AccordingtoComplexMagazine9MichelleObamawasalwaysinpolitics.

A.quietB.calmC.active

3.MichelleObamaisfirstladyinAmericanhistoryaccordingtothepicture.

A.thetallest

B.thebest

C.themostpowerful

C

15、Whatisthehottesttopicatyourschoolrecently?InHangzhouYongjinMiddleSchool,it,smoney.Theschoolheld

anactivitycalledumakingmoney59lastweekend.About200Junior1andJunior2studentsweredividedinto30teams.

Theywentouttomakemoneybysellingthings.

Whatdidtheychoosetosell?Somesoldnewspapers;somechosebottledwater;somesoldenvironmentallyfriendly

shoppingbagsandbamboobaskets.HuQing,steamdecidedtosellsomeusefulbooksinfrontoftheChildrenActivity

Center.Theythoughtparentswouldliketobuythebooksfortheirchildren.Butunfortunately,theymeturban

managementofficers（城管）.Theofficersaskedthemtoleave.66Weplayedhide-and-seek（捉迷藏）withtheofficersfor

thewholemorning^^saidHu.4TinaIlywehadtogiveup?”WangBingandherteamsoldicecreaminasquare.They

didn,tmeetanyofficers.Butfewpeoplewereinterestedinwhattheywereselling.Theteamthenputupaboardsaying

“ForCountryKidSItworked.Morepeoplecametotheirstall（小攤）.Aforeignerevengavethem100yuan.wHedidn,t

wantanychange.Hesaidhewantedtohelpthechildren,,,saidWang.wWeweretouched.^^Laterthatdaytheygavethe

100yuanandmoretothewProjectHope”office.

MengZhaoxiangandhisteamwereluckier.Theysoldalltheircakesinfourhours,spending39.5yuanandgettingback

4yuan.Theymade40.5yuan.uItwasnoteasytomakethemoney,,,saidMeng?"Somepeoplejustlooked.Othersjust

tastedbutdidn,tbuy.NowIknowhowharditisforourparentstomakethemoneyWeneedtoleadhappylives.”

1.InHangzhouYong,jinMiddleSchool,whatthestudentstalkmoreaboutis.

A.theofficersB.thekindforeigner

C.theactivitycalled“makingmoney”D.themoneytheymadelastweekend

2.tookpartintheactivity.

A.AllthestudentsB.Someteachers

C.About200studentsofthethreegradesD.PartofJunior1andJunior2students

3.HuQing,steamfinallygaveupbecause,

A.theparentsdidn,tliketobuythebooks

B.theChildrenActivityCenterwastoocrowded

C.theofficersdidn,tallowthemtosellanythingthere

D.theteamplayedthegameofthehide-and-seekthewholemorning

4.WhydidmorepeoplecometoWangBing,sstallatlast?

A.Theteamputupamagicboard.

B.Aforeignercameupandhelpedthem.

C.Thepeoplelikedtohelpcountrykids.

D.Thepeoplewereinterestedintheiricecream.

5.Accordingtothepassagethestudentslearn.

A.it'simpossibleforthemtomakemoney

B.ifsnoteasyfortheirparentstomakemoney

C.ifsveryimportantforthemtomakealiving

D.it,snecessaryforschooltoholdmoreactivitiesinthefuture

D

16>AftershakingtheeastcoastofHonshu9JapanonMarch11,theearthquakehascausedmorethan10,000deathsand

17,000peoplemissing.IndowntownofTokyo,buildingsshookandfrightenedcitizenblockedoutallthestreetsand

roads.Thetsunami（颶風(fēng)）afterwards,whichcausedmoredeathsandinjury,madeJapanesepeopleunabletocheerup.

“Nowthatourneighborsareintrouble,"theForeignMinistryspokesmansaid,“weareinourturntogiveahand.Our

rescueteamhasalreadygotthereintimetohelp."Theterribleearthquakealsocausedabigfirebreakingoutatthe

Fukushimanuclearpowerplant（福島核電站）9leadingtoaradiationleaking（泄漏）.

50nuclearworkers,facingradiationandfire,becametheonlypeopleremainingattheFukushimanuclearpowerplant

onTuesday—andperhapsJapan,slastchanceofpreventingabroadernucleardanger.Theyhavevolunteeredtoput

seawaterondangerousnuclearfuel（核燃料）tocoolitdown,topreventthousandsoftonsofradioactivedusthighinto

theair.Somescientistssuggestthattheleakingisharmfultohumanbeingandmayinfluencehumanbodythroughrain

orsnowfromtheskyinthefuture.

1.TheearthquakeinJapanhascausedoverpeoplemissing.

A.10,000B.17,000C,27,000

2.Fromthepassage,weknowthatledtoaradiationleaking.

A.theearthquakeB.thetsunamiC.therain

3.thenuclearfuelcanpreventradioactivedusthighintotheair.

A.ThrowingawayB.BurningoutC.Coolingdown

4.SomescientistssuggestJapanesepeoplewatchoutfor.

A.thefireB.theweatherC.theseawater

5.Themainideaofthispassageisthat,

A.Japanisthemostdangerouscountryintheworld

B.abigfirebrokeoutattheFukushimapowerplant

C.theearthquakeinJapanledtoaradiationleaking

E

17、Peopledrinkalcohol（酒）inmanypartsoftheworld.Somemedicalscientistssaylightdrinkingmayevenbe

goodforyourhealth,especiallyfortheheart.Buttheysaysuchhealthbenefits（好處）shouldbecomparedtothemany

healthrisksconnectedwithalcoholuse.

Someresearchsuggeststhathavingonetotwodrinksofalcoholadaymaybegoodforyourhealth.Severallarge

studieshaveshownthatthistypeofdrinkingmaylowertheriskofheartdiseaseandotherdiseases.

AstudylastyearsuggestedthatdrinkingalittleredwinemayhelplowertheriskofbreastCanCer（乳腺癌）inwomen.

ResearchersatMedicalCenterinCaliforniastudied36women.Eachwomandrankaglassofredorwhitewineevery

dayforalmostamonth.ResearcherscollectedbloodSamPleS（樣本）fromthewomentwotimesamonthtotesttheir

hormone（激素）levels.Thenextmonththesewomenweretoldtoexchangetheirwine.Theresearchersfoundthatthe

womenwhodrankredwinehadlowerlevelsofthefemalehormonethanthewhitewinedrinkers.Theysaidredgrapes

havechemicalsthatmayhelptolowertheriskofbreastcancer

However,recentstudiessuggestedthatevenalittleaicohoimaygenerallyincreasetheriskofbreastcancerinwomen.

Theyfoundthatwomenwhodrinkfoursmallglassesofwineaweekincreasetheirriskofbreastcancerby15percent.

Manystudieshaveexaminedtheharmfuleffectsofalcoholuseonthebody.AliciaAnnKowalchukservesasmedical

director,saying“Healthyuseforadults-??that'smenunderage65???isnomorethan4drinksinadayandnomore

than14drinksinaweek.Andforwomenofallages,it,snomorethan7drinksinaweekandnomorethan2drinksina

day."Shesaystoomuchalcoholusehassomethingtodowithliver（肝臟）diseases,andmanyothercancers.

1.Howdidtheresearcherscarryouttheirstudy?

A.Byfollowinganexample.B.Bylistingfacts.

C.Bycollectinginformationworldwide.D.Bycomparingtestedobjects.

2.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?

3.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.Alcoholdrinkingmaydoharmtoyourhealth

B.Alcoholdrinkingcanbebothgoodandbadforyou

C.Drinkingalcoholispopularinmanypartsoftheworld

D.Drinkingalcoholadaymaygiveyourhealthsomebenefits.

F

18、Everyonehastraits（4+性）thatmakeuswhovveare.Wehavephysical,traits,likeredhair,longlegsand

funny-lookingtoes.Wealsohavecharactertraitsincludinghumor,warmth,creativityandsoon.

Certainphysicaltraitsarefullyinherited（遺傳）,suchasblueeyesandknobbyknees.About25,000tθ35,000genes

（基因）areinasinglecellinthehumanbody.Thesegenescarrythetraitsthatarepasseddowngeneticallyfrom

parentstotheirchildren.

Manytraitsexistbetweeninheritanceanddevelopment-theinteractionwithenvironment.Oneexampleisbodyshape.

Ittendstobepasseddownfromparents.Butoncedietbecomesafactor,environmentbeginstoplayanimportantrole

inhowthebodydevelops.BodyshapeisatraitthatisamixtureOfinheritancefromparentsandinfluenceof

environment.

Solotsofourmostimportanttraitshavebeenlearned,ratherthaninherited.Forexample,ifyou,rereallygreatat

videogames,it,snotbecauseyourparentspasseddowntheskillsingenes.Ifsbecauseyouhavepracticedalotofvideo

gamesanddevelopedthoseskillsyourself.Ifyouhavekidswhoturnouttobegreatatvideogames,itisbecausethey

putinthehours,learnedtheskills,andmemorized

themovesthatarenecessarytoplaythevideogameswell.

Ofcourse,someofushavebrainsthataremoreadvantageoustovideogameplaying.Sayyouwerebornwithalarge

andpowerfulpartofthebrainthatcontrolsyourhand-eyecoordination（協(xié)調(diào)能力）.That,sinherited.Whatyoudo

withit,howyouchoosetodevelopthatadvantage,isuptoyou.

Youcanpierceyournoseorgetatattoo-itdoesn'tmatterhowmuchyouchangeyourbodyduringthelifetime.Noneof

thosethingswillturnintogeneticmaterialtobepasseddowntothenextgeneration.However,ifyourchildrengrowup

inanenwronmentwithrolemodelswhoarepiercedandcoveredintattoos,theyaremorelikelytogetpiercingsand

tattoos!

1.isaphysicaltraitthatisfullyinherited

A.TheeyecolorB.Thespecialdiet

C.ThebodyshapeD.Thepiercednose

2.Accordingtothepassage,thewriterbelievesthat

A.charactertraitscanhardlychangeduringthelifetime

B.theskillsofvideogameplayingarepasseddowntokids

C.akid,shand-eyecoordinationisn'trelatedtoinheritance

D.environmentplaysanimportantroleintraitsdevelopment

3.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.WhyareTraitsImportant?B.HowdoesInheritanceInfluenceTraits?

C.WheredoTraitsComefrom?D.WhatarePhysicalandCharacterTraits?

V.書面表達(dá)

19、書面表達(dá)