天津市十二區(qū)縣重點(diǎn)校2024屆高三下學(xué)期第一次模擬考試 英語 Word版含解析

2024年天津市十二區(qū)縣重點(diǎn)學(xué)校高三畢業(yè)班聯(lián)考（一）模擬考英語注意事項(xiàng)：1.英語聽力測試由試卷A和試卷B兩套試卷組成。每套試卷各15小題，滿分各為20分?？忌来巫鞔饍商自嚲怼Ｔ嚲鞟為第1至第2頁，試卷B為第3至第4頁。2.作答前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考號(hào)填寫在答題卡上，并在規(guī)定位置粘貼考試用條形碼。3.作答過程中，可先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。每套試卷試題錄音播放結(jié)束后，考生均有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案寫在答題卡上。試卷A第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面五段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.15.C.￡9.18.答案為B.1.Whatdoesthewomanprefertodo?A.Findaquickplace.B.Avoidthetrafficjam.C.Checkinatthehotel.2.Whoisprobablytheman?A.Anexhibitionvisitor.B.Aticketcollector.C.Apoliceman.3.Whatsubjectdoestheboyshowlittleinterestin?A.Physics.B.Math.C.Biology.4.Whatdothespeakerssayaboutthefilm?A.Itisbasedonagame.B.Ithasasurprisingending.C.Itisn’tworthwatching.5.Howwillthemangototheskislopesfromtheairport?A.Bycar.B.Bycoach.C.Bytaxi.第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）聽下面幾段材料。每段材料后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段材料前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段材料讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。6.Whatdoesthewomaninvitethemantodo?A.Playtennis.B.Playbaseball.C.Playvolleyball.7.Whatdoesthemanlikedoing?A.Playingvolleyball.B.Doingjogging.C.Feedingbirds.8.What’stheman’sage?A.Almost40.B.Almost50.C.Almost60.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。9.Whatprogramwasputofftonextweek?A.Anewsreport.B.Atalkshow.C.Afootballgame.10.Whowasbadlyinjured?A.Theteacher.B.Thebusdriver.C.Thetruckdriver.11.Whatcausedtheaccident?A.Drunkdriving.B.Badweather.C.Speeding.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答以下小題。12.WherewasWilsonfrom?A.Africa.B.England.C.America.13.WhatmadeWilsonblind?A.Anaccident.B.Asportsinjury.C.Aneyedisease.14.WhydidblindnessinAfricashockWilson?A.Itwascausedbydrugs.B.Itwascausedbyaccidents.C.Mostcaseswerepreventable.15.WhatdidWilson’sorganizationdoinAfrica?A.Itreducedblindnessby10%.B.Itdiscoveredanewdrugin1960.C.Itcarriedoutmillionsofeyesurgeries.試卷B第一節(jié)（共5小題：每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面五段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.15.C.￡9.18.答案為B。1.Whatdoesthewomandislikeaboutthepub?A.Thefood.B.Themusic.C.Thelocation.2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Filmstars.B.Aninterview.C.Idealjobs.3Whatwillthemandonext?A.Fixthebookcase.B.Paintthebookcase.C.Lookforthepen.4.Whydidn’tJessicacometotheclass?A.Shewassick.B.ShewenttoMexico.C.Sheaccompaniedsomeguests.5.Whatdoesthewomanimplyaboutthegame?A.Itwillendsoon.B.Ithasn’tstartedyet.C.Ithasbeencanceled.第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）聽下面幾段材料。每段材料后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段材料前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段材料讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。6.Whenwillthemancomeback?A.Around5o’clock.B.Around6o’clock.C.Around7o’clock.7.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Husbandandwife.C.Hostandbabysitter.8.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherlife?A.Boring.B.Relaxing.C.Colorful.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。9.WhohelpedChazezafinishsecondaryschool?A.Heruncle.B.Herparents.C.Hergrandfather.10.WhatdidChristieJohnsonhelpChazezado?A.Getagoodjob.B.Receivehighereducation.C.Havevolunteeropportunities.11.WhydidChazezastartsecondaryschools?A.Tohelpgirlsineducation.B.Todeveloptheeconomy.C.Toearnmuchmoney.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答以下小題。12.WhatdidSpanishmerchantstaketotheAmericans?A.Corn.B.Wheat.C.Potatoes.13.WhatdoweknowaboutBalboa?A.HesawthePacificOcean.B.HelandedinSpanishin1513.C.Hedidn’twanttoliveinPanamaCity.14.WhendidFranciscoPizarroleavefortheIncaEmpire?A.In1524.B.In1532.C.In1533.15.WhatwastheIncaEmpirerichin?A.Rocks.B.Wildlife.C.Goldandsilver.英語筆試本試卷分為第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分，共130分，考試用時(shí)100分鐘。第Ⅰ卷1至10頁，第Ⅱ卷11至12頁。答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號(hào)、考場號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫在答題卡上，并在規(guī)定位置粘貼考試用條形碼。答卷時(shí)，考生務(wù)必將答案涂寫在答題卡上，答在試卷上的無效?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。祝各位考生考試順利！第Ⅰ卷注意事項(xiàng)：1.每小題選出答案后，用鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。2.本卷共55小題，共95分。第一部分：英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)：單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。例:Standoverthere________you’llbeabletoseeitbetter.A.orB.andC.butD.while答案是B。1.—Ikeeponmeetingwithdifficultiesintheexperiment.Icanhardlygoon.—Wheretherearedifficulties,therearewaystogetoverthem.________A.Suityourself. B.GoodforyouC.Pullyourselftogether! D.What’sthedeal?2.Betterthanhalfabilliondollars______thatfundtopurchasemorethan5millionacresofhabitatoverthepasteightyyears.A.havegoneinto B.hadgoneintoC.havebeengoneinto D.hasgoneinto3.—Tom,howareyoudoingwiththejobhunting?—Tobefrank.I’mstillhesitatingwhethertoacceptthepositionI_______atthejobfair.A.hadbeenoffered B.wasoffered C.offered D.hadoffered4.Foraseniorhighstudent________gooduseyouhavemadeofyourtimetostudy,thereisstillroomforimprovement.A.whatever B.however C.though D.whether5.Thetourismindustry,asthecoreofourlocaleconomy,issupposed____inthemonthstocome.A.torecover B.tohaverecoveredC.toberecovering D.tohavebeenrecovering6.HatespeechontheInternetcausesviolence,andunderminesdiversityandsocialunity,________thecommonvaluesandprinciplesthatbondustogether.A.tothreaten B.havingthreatenedC.threatening D.threatened7.—Oh,God!Iwasalmosthitbythecar.Itwasdrivingsofast!—Thisisabusycrossroad.You______betoocarefulwhencrossingthestreet.A.maynot B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.cannot8.Despitesomedifficulties,therearespecialmoments______makeitworthwhileformomstotakecareofchildrenathome.A.when B.where C.which D.what9.________isoftenthecase,Iassume,isthefactthatwhenlookingback,thebittersweetseniorlifeisalwaysone’shighlightinpursuitofdream.A.As B.Which C.That D.What10.Ihadtwosmallcakesinmyoffice,just________therewasnotimetoeatdinnerafterthemeetingstarted.A.incase B.eventhoughC.onconditionthat D.inorderthat11.Studentsareexpectedtodress_________,suitableforweatherconditions,andingoodtaste.A.accurately B.adequately C.essentially D.attractively12.Manyenterprisingyoungpeoplepresenttheirideas________gettinginvestmentandadvicetostarttheirownbusiness.A.inpossessionof B.bymeansof C.asaresultof D.inanticipationof13.Inmyview,onefactor________myweightlosswasmypassionforjogging,especiallyafterdinner,whichIenjoyeddoingdaily.A.turningout B.accountingforC.resultingfrom D.puttingon14.Throughcomparison,hefoundthatthelocationofthe117knownMayacities________tothepositionofthestars.A.corporate B.correspond C.determine D.integrate15.—Areyougoingtotakeapart-timejobthiswintervacation?—Ihaven'tmadeupmymind.It'sstill______.A.upintheair. B.betweenthelinesC.tothepoint D.overthemoon第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從16~35各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Oneofmyneighborsusedtohaveabeautifultreeinherfrontyard.Herdadhadplanteditforher____16____itwasnothingmorethanalittlebranchandseveralyearslateritstartedto____17____towardstheskyatanamazingspeed.Soonitblessedherwithcooling____18____inthesummerandglorious,goldenleavesinthefall.Whenthetwo-daysnowstormstruckourtown,heavysnow____19____thetree’sbranchesthatwerestillfullofleaves.Theweightsplitthatlovelytreedownthe____20____.Itwassosadseeinghalfofit____21____onthegroundafterthestorm.WhenItalkedtomyneighborlater,shesaidthatthedamagehadbeentoomuchandthatthe____22____treewouldhavetobecutdown.____23____,shehadsavedafewseedlingsfromitthatshehopedto____24____inthefuture.Still,itwasashocktodrivebyherhousetheotherdayandsee_____25_____butastump(樹樁)inherfrontyard.Imissedthattree.Imisseditsbranches,itsleaves_____26_____intheafternoonsun.Imissedseeingitslimbs(樹枝)reachtowardstheheavens.Ithoughtthatthestumpwouldbeasad_____27_____ofitslossforalongtimetocome.Mywonderfulneighborhadanotherplan,_____28_____.WhenIdrovebyherhometodayIsawatinybirdfeedersittingonthatstumpandacolorfulsongbirdhavingits_____29_____.Itwassuchanaffirmation(肯定)oflife.Itwassuchajoyto_____30_____.Icouldfeelmyheart_____31_____.Lifebyitsverynatureisa_____32_____bag.Ithandsusbothbeautyandtragedy,loveandloss,_____33_____andpain.Whatwedowithit,however,isuptous.Wecanletit_____34_____usintwo,orwecanuseevenitshardesttimestomakeour_____35_____strongerandourheartsmoreloving.Wecanspenditcomplainingorwecanuseittohelpothers.16.A.unless B.when C.until D.because17.A.circulate B.chase C.shoot D.stand18.A.wind B.shade C.quality D.system19.A.fellon B.tookapart C.gotthrough D.brokedown20.A.top B.middle C.bottom D.root21.A.dancing B.spreading C.trembling D.lying22.A.abnormal B.bare C.sick D.entire23.A.Originally B.Doubtfully C.Thankfully D.Particularly24.A.replace B.renew C.replant D.remove25A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing26.A.falling B.shaking C.floating D.shining27.A.story B.expectation C.reminder D.view28.A.though B.therefore C.still D.otherwise29.A.rest B.baby C.date D.dinner30.A.see B.solve C.approach D.realize31.A.beat B.smile C.hurt D.sink32.A.mixed B.changeable C.separated D.stable33.A.sorrow B.wealth C.pleasure D.wonder34.A.split B.pull C.benefit D.attach35.A.connections B.families C.bodies D.souls第二部分：閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2.5分，滿分50分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AAlotofpeoplethinkthatcollegeisallaboutgettinggoodgrades,buttherearealotofotherthingsyoucouldbedoingtomakeyourcollegeexperiencemorepleasant.AlwaysmakestudyfriendsIt’swaybettertostudywithsomeoneelseratherthanbyyourself!Ifyouhavetroublefocusingwhenstudying,thiswillkeepyouoffyourphoneandanyotherdistractions,andyouwillfeeltheresponsibilityofactuallystudyingsinceanotherperson’stimeisatstake.Makesureyouarearrangingstudysessionswiththepeopleinyourclass.Youcanmakegroupchatsthroughdifferentplatformsforyoutomeetinthelibraryoronline.Attendyourprofessors’officehoursProfessorsalwayshaveanenormousinfluenceonyoureducationalpath.So,makesuretheyaregettingtoknowyoubothasapersonandasastudent.Therefore,officehoursaretheperfecttimeforyoutocometoaskquestionsandshowaninterestintheirclass.Evenifyoudon’thavegoodgrades,itshowsthatyouaretryinghard,andtheylovethat.CheckyouremailPleasemakesureyouhaveavalidemailaddress.Almosteverythingyoudoincollegewillinvolveyouremail.Thisishowmostprofessorsandeveryotherpersonintheuniversitycommunitywillcommunicatewithyouandviceversa(反之亦然).Reviewthematerialthatyoudidn’tunderstandLet’sbereal:Therearetwoorthreedaysaweekwhenwejustfeeloutofit.Weoftensimplyfeelalotoftirednessandverylittlemotivation.Itbecomesveryhardforustolearnsomethingneworrememberit.ThatisOKandeverycollegestudentfeelsthiswaysometimes!Theimportantthinghereishowwemakeupforthelosttimetostillhavegoodgradesinourclasses,andIcangiveyouaveryeasystrategytofollow.Thekeyistoreviewthetopicormaterialyouweresupposedtounderstandinclasslaterthatsameday.Pleasedothis!36.Studyfriendsplayanimportantrolein________.A.attractingyourattentionwhenyouhavetroublefocusingB.drivingyoutodevotemoretimeandattentiontoyourstudiesC.helpingyouarrangestudysessionswithyourclassmatesD.makinggroupchatsforyoutomeetinpersonoronline37.Whyimportanceshouldbeattachedtoprofessors’officehours?A.Becauseitisagoodtimeforprofessorstoleaveadeepimpressiononyou.B.Becauseyoucanshowhowgoodyourgradesareduringthehours.C.Becauseitisagoodchanceforprofessorstofurtherunderstandyou.D.Becauseitiswhenyoucanshareyourinterestswiththeprofessors.38.Whatisthepurposeofhavingavalidemailaddress?A.Tohelpstudentsgetintouchwiththeirfamilies.B.Tokeepstudentsinformedofschoolaffairs.C.Tocollectusefulinformationfortheemailusers.D.Tomakeiteasierforothersoncampustocontactyou.39.Whatdoestheauthorsuggeststudentsdotoachievehighscoresinclasses?A.Gooverthetopicormateriallaterthatday.B.Takeenoughrestandbemotivatedallthetime.C.Consulttheprofessorsduringofficehours.D.Trytomakeupforthelosttimeasmuchaspossible.40.Whowillprobablyfindthispassagemosthelpful?AWorkingstaffincolleges. B.Seniorstudentsinuniversities.C.Would-becollegestudents. D.Highschoolteachersandstudents.BItwasoneofthoseterriblyhotdaysinBaltimore.Needlesstosay,itwastoohottodoanythingoutside.Butitwasalsoscorchinginourapartment.Thiswas1962,andIwouldnotliveinaplacewithanairconditionerforanothertenyears.SomybrotherandIdecidedtoleavetheapartmenttofindsomeplaceindoors.Hesuggestedwecouldseeamovie.Itwasabrilliantplan.Movietheaterswereoneofthefewplacesyoucouldsitalldayand—mostimportant—sitinairconditioning.Inthosedays,youcouldbuyoneticketandsitthroughtwomovies.Then,thetheaterwouldshowthesametwomoviesagain.Ifyouwantedto,youcouldsitthroughthemtwice.Mostpeopledidnotdothat,butthemanageratourtheater.Mr.Bellowdidnotmindifyoudid.Thatparticularday,mybrotherandIsatthroughbothmoviestwice,tryingtoescapetheheat.Weboughtthreebagsofpopcornandthreesodaseach.Then,wesatandwatchedTheMusicManfollowedbyTheManWhoShotLibertyValance.We’dalreadyseenthesecondmovieoncebefore.IthadbeenatthetheatersinceJanuary,becauseMr.BellowlovedanythingwithJohnWayneinit.Weleftthetheateraround8,justbeforetheeveningshowsbegan.Butwereturnedthenextdayandsawthesametwomoviesagain,twicemore.Andwediditthenextdaytoo.Finally,onthefourthday,theheatwavebroke.Still,tothisdayIcansinghalfthesongsinTheMusicManandrecitehalfofJohnWayneandJimmyStewart’sdialoguefromTheManWhoShotLibertyValance!ThosememoriesaresomeofthefewIhaveoftheheatwaveof1962.They’rereallymemoriesofthescreen,notmemoriesofmylife.41.Inwhichyeardidtheauthorfirstliveinaplacewithanairconditioner?A.1952. B.1962. C.1972. D.1982.42.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”inParagraph3referto?A.TheheatBThetheater.C.TheMusicManD.TheManWhoShotLibertyValance43.WhatdoweknowaboutMr.Bellow?A.Helovedchildrenverymuch.B.HewasafanofJohnWayne.C.Hesoldairconditioners.D.Hewasamoviestar.44.Whydidtheauthorandhis/herbrotherseethesamemoviesseveraltimes?A.Thetwomovieswerereallywonderful.B.Theywantedtoavoidtheheatoutside.C.Themanagerofthetheaterwasfriendly.D.Theylikedthepopcornandthesodaatthetheater.45.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Theauthorturnedouttobeagreatsinger.B.Theauthorenjoyedtheheatwaveof1962.C.Theauthor’slifehasbeenchangedbythetwomovies.D.Theauthorconsiderstheexperienceatthetheaterunforgettable.CHowdoconsumersaccess,buyandusetheirfavoriteproductsandservices?Theanswertotheseeminglysimplequestionischanging.Traditionally,peopleoftenseeownershipasthemostdesirablewaytohaveaccesstoproducts.However,anincreasingnumberofconsumersarepayingtotemporarilyaccessorshareproductsandservicesratherthanbuyorownthemCustomerbehaviortowardsmanygoodsandserviceschangesfromownershiptosharing.Thistransformationofpeople’sconsumption,habitshasmadesharingeconomygrowanditseemsthatsomeindividualsandcompanieshavealreadybenefitedfromthistrend.GrowthinsharingsystemsbasparticularlybeenfueledbytheInternetwiththeriseofsocialmediasystems.Anyonecanbepartofthesharingeconomy.Itisreportedthatofthe44percentofU.S.adultswhoarefamiliarwiththesharingeconomy,86percentsayitmakeslifemoreaffordable,83percentsayitmakeslifemoreconvenientandefficient,and78percentsayitbuildsastrongercommunity.Thecentralideaofgroupconsumptionissimple:Obtainvaluewhichremainsingoodsorservicesthatarenotentirelyusedbytheirowners.ArecentsurveyfromPricewaterhouseCoopers,thelargestprofessionalservicefirmintheworld,showsthisso-called“sharingeconomy”isgrowingfasterthanever.Althoughwearenotsureaboutthecurrentsizeofthismarket,by2025,accordingtoPricewaterhouseCoopers,thesharingeconomycouldrepresent$335billioninprofitworldwide.Nowadays,well-knownexamplesofsuccessfulcorporationsbuiltongroupconsumptionsystemsincludeAirbnb,aSanFrancisco-basedonlineaccommodationsmarketplace,andZipcar,acarsharingbrandthatisnowpartofthevehiclerentalservicecompany.Thespeedofitsgrowthsuggeststhatthesharingeconomymightrepresentaseriousthreattoestablishedindustries,duetofewerpurchasesinconventionalmarkets.Forconsumers,itseemstoboldtheadvantagetounitecostreduction,benefitexpansion,convenienceandenvironmentalconsciousnessinonetypeofconsumption.Companiesthereforeshouldunderstandthenewsituationandmanagetheiroperatingsysteminordertoadapttocurrentandfuturebusinessmodelstoprovidenewsourcesofprofitswithinthisgrowingareaofthesharingeconomy.46.Howdoesthesharingeconomywork?A.Exchangingpossessionsofproductsonline.B.Sharingsomethingwiththeowners.C.Sellingunderuseditemstomakemoney.D.Payingforsharingproductsorservicesownedbyothers.47.WhichofthefollowingisNOTareasonforthegrowthofsharingeconomy?A.Thechangeofpeople’sconsumptionhabits.B.People’sneedtoreducelifeexpenses.C.Thedeclineoftraditionalbusiness.D.TheeasieraccesstotheInternet.48.AccordingtoPricewaterhouseCoopers,welearnthat________.A.44percentofU.S.adultsthinksharingeconomymakeslifeeasierB.sharingeconomycanhaveapromisingfutureC.sharingeconomyisexpandingtoofasttothreatenotherbusinessD.groupconsumptionsystemscanbesuccessfulifrunbylargecompanies49.Inthelastparagraph,thewritermainlywantstosaythat________.A.traditionalbusinessshouldfinddifferentsourcesofprofitsB.sharingeconomyhasmanyadvantagesoverconventionalindustryC.thegrowthofsharingeconomyhasledtothedecreaseofpurchasesD.traditionalbusinessshouldtrytoadapttosharingeconomy50.Whichcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheRiseofSharingEconomyB.SharingMakesLifeBetterC.AdvantagesofSharingEconomyD.SharingEconomyorConventionalBusinessDIthasbecomeacceptableforpeopletosaythatwomenworklessthanmenandthereforedeserveless!Itmayhavebeentrueinthepastwhenwomenwereexpectedtostayathomeandlookafterchildren,butwomenhavechangedovertheyears.Theyhave“comeout”!Gonearethedayswhentheytoiledthekitchenstovealldaylong;theyarenowawareoftheirneedsandarewillingtofightforthem.Theyexpecttobegiventherespecttheydeserve,bothathomeandatwork.Theyhaverealizedtheirintellectualpotentialandhavedeterminedtodosomethingaboutit!WomenontwowheelshavebecomeafamiliarsightontheroadsofmostAsiancountriesduringthepastfewyears.Itiscommontofindawomantakingherchildrenonherbicycletoschoolandthenreachherofficeintime.Shehasbecomeamajorpartinfamilydecisionsineveryaspectandhowthosedecisionsarecarriedout.Itwouldhavebeenunimaginableafewyearsago!Itisratherdifficulttocombineacareerandadecenthomelife,“superwoman”thoughsheis.Sheneedstofeelsupportedandfulfilled.Shemayarriveatworkfeelingasifshehasalreadydoneafullday’swork.Ifcolleaguesdoubthercommitmenttoherjob,shewillfeelsad.Atthesametime,womenoftodayexpecttheirpartnerstocontributetowardschildcareandhouseholdchores.Today’swomenarelearningtoavoidsituationsthatmakethemfeelmorestressedanditisahardstruggle.Despiteallthis,thenewwoman,“thesuperpower”hasarrived.Shestillbelievesinthepowerandvalueofafamilyunitandsheholdsitinhighesteem（尊重）.51.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Awoman’sopiniononherjobandfamily.B.Theburdenwomeninsocietyhavetobear.C.Thechangeofwomen’sstatusinandoutofthefamily.D.Theresponsibilityofacoupleinafamily.52.WhichofthefollowingdevicesisusedinParagraphI?A.Comparison.B.Example.C.List.D.Definition.53.UsingtheexampleinParagraph2,theauthorwantstoshowthat____.A.womenwerenotseenonstreetsinthepastB.women’sjobshavechangedC.today’swomendon’tneedtotoilinthekitchenD.womentakemoreresponsibilitiesforthefamily54.Accordingtothepassage,asa“superwoman”,she____.A.candothehouseworkallbyherselfB.candealwithherworkeasilyeverydayC.isindependentineveryaspectofherlifeD.stillfindsitdifficulttobalancehercareerandfamily55.Whyisthephrase“comeout”usedinquotationmarksinParagraph1?A.Womenarestillcontrolledbytheirhusbands.B.Itmeansmorethanthatshecomesoutofthehouse.C.Womenarenotactuallycomingout.D.Womenhavebrokenupwiththeirfamilies.第Ⅱ卷注意事項(xiàng)：1.用黑色墨水的鋼筆或簽字筆將答案寫在答題卡上。2.本卷共6小題，共35分。第三部分：寫作第一節(jié)：閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，按照題目要求用英語回答問題。Justlikeeveryone,Ihaveexperiencedupsanddownsinmylife.IamanaerospaceengineerfromIndia.Iwastoldbymyrelatives,closefriendsandothersthatitwashardforanon-ITstudenttopursueamaster’sdegreeinITandgraduatefromaUSuniversity.Ihadnevertakencoursesrelatedtocomputersorprogramming.Iwasneverinterestedinbeingaprogrammer,butthingschanged.IbecamesocaptivatedbytheconvenienceIThasbroughttoourlifethatImadeupmymindtochaseamaster’sdegreeinIT.Atfirst,Icameacrosstoomanydifficultiesandsetbacks.Comingfromamiddle-classfamily,thehugecostpercreditwasabigissue.MyEnglishaccentwasterrible.Mostimportantly,thecourseseemedimpossibleatfirst.AlthoughIfeltsodiscouragedandfrustrated,Ineverthoughtofgivingup.ThenIdecidedtochoosemyuniversitybecauseitpromiseditsstudentstohelpthemlearnpractically.Duringmyfirstmonth,itwasdifficulttounderstandtheAmericans’accentandfinishmyassignments.ButInevergavein.IwalkedtwomilestotheuniversityeverydaysothatIcouldusemytravelmoneytobuyameal.IstartedlookingforjobsandIgotanoffertoworkasastudentassistant,whichmeantliftingbenchesandchairseveryday.Itookallthesechallengesasmychances,andIbelievedthathardworkwasmystrength.RightnowIamgraduatingwithaGPAof3.96/4andajobofferfromamultinationalcompanythathasaskedmetostartrightaftergraduation.Whenyouhaveadreamtorealize,thereisnothingthatcanstopyou.Allyouneedisthediligenceandpersistence.Hardworkalwayspaysoff.Havingadeterminedwillisalsonecessary.56.Whydidtheauthor’sfamilyandfriendssaythatitwashardforhimtopursueamaster’sdegreeinIT?(nomorethan8words)______________________________________________________________57.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“captivatedby”inparagraph2mean?(2words)______________________________________________________________58.Whatisthemainideaofparagraph3?(nomorethan10words)______________________________________________________________59.WhatmadetheauthorgraduatewithahigherGPAandagoodjoboffer?(nomorethan15words)______________________________________________________________60.Whatdoyoulearnfromtheauthor’sstory?(nomorethan25words)______________________________________________________________第二節(jié)：書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）61.假設(shè)你是晨光中學(xué)高三學(xué)生李津。你有一位英國好友Jim，他告訴你他最近經(jīng)常使用Chatgpt（一款人工智能的語言類軟件）來完成他的學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)，比如寫演講稿和實(shí)驗(yàn)報(bào)告。他問你是否愿意使用這類人工智能來完成學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)，你寫給他一封E-mail，主要內(nèi)容包括：1.你是否愿意讓人工智能替你完成學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)及其原因。2.你在生活中是怎樣利用高科技產(chǎn)品的。3.祝愿Jim學(xué)業(yè)進(jìn)步。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右：2.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。詞匯提示：人工智能：AI(ArtificialIntelligence)高科技產(chǎn)品：high-techproductsDearJim,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiJin2024年天津市十二區(qū)縣重點(diǎn)學(xué)校高三畢業(yè)班聯(lián)考（一）模擬考英語聽力注意事項(xiàng)：1.英語聽力測試由試卷A和試卷B兩套試卷組成。每套試卷各15小題，滿分各為20分?？忌来巫鞔饍商自嚲?。試卷A為第1至第2頁，試卷B為第3至第4頁。2.作答前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考號(hào)填寫在答題卡上，并在規(guī)定位置粘貼考試用條形碼。3.作答過程中，可先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。每套試卷試題錄音播放結(jié)束后，考生均有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案寫在答題卡上。試卷A第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面五段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A￡19.15.B.￡9.15.C.￡9.18.答案為B.1.Whatdoesthewomanprefertodo?A.Findaquickplace.B.Avoidthetrafficjam.C.Checkinatthehotel.2.Whoisprobablytheman?A.Anexhibitionvisitor.B.Aticketcollector.C.Apoliceman.3.Whatsubjectdoestheboyshowlittleinterestin?A.Physics.B.Math.C.Biology.4.Whatdothespeakerssayaboutthefilm?A.Itisbasedonagame.B.Ithasasurprisingending.C.Itisn’tworthwatching.5.Howwillthemangototheskislopesfromtheairport?A.Bycar.B.Bycoach.C.Bytaxi.第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）聽下面幾段材料。每段材料后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段材料前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段材料讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。6.Whatdoesthewomaninvitethemantodo?A.Playtennis.B.Playbaseball.C.Playvolleyball.7.Whatdoesthemanlikedoing?A.Playingvolleyball.B.Doingjogging.C.Feedingbirds.8.What’stheman’sage?A.Almost40.B.Almost50.C.Almost60.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。9.Whatprogramwasputofftonextweek?A.Anewsreport.B.Atalkshow.C.Afootbal