浙江省紹興市嵊州市十二校聯(lián)考2020-2021學年七年級上學期期末學業(yè)成績調(diào)測英語試卷

嵊州市2020學年第一學期十二校聯(lián)考期末學業(yè)成績調(diào)測七年級上學期英語試卷（附教師版答案詳細解析）二、完形填空（本題有10小題，每題1分，共計10分）1．（10分）Thebestgift（最好的禮物）Tomorrow（明天）isTom'smother'sbirthday.Hewantstobuya（1）forhismotherbecause（2）isold.OnSundaymorning，Tomgoestothe（3）withhispocketmoney（零用錢）.Inthestore，Tomseesalittlegirlaskingthepeople（4）money.Tomasksthegirl，"（5）doyoudothis？""BecauseIwanttogotoschool，（6）Idon'thaveanymoneyforschool.Soit's（7）formetogotoschool."Tomlooksatthispoorgirlandwantsto（8）her."Icangotoschoolbutshecan't."Tomthinks.Sohegives（給）his（9）tothelittlegirlandsays，"Ithinkitcanhelpyou."Thelittlegirlisveryhappyand（10）Tomverymuch.Later（不久），Tom'smotherknowsallthethingsandsays"Igetthebestgift﹣agoodboywithlovebutnotaniceskirt."（1）A.skirtB.T﹣shirtC.watchD.card（2）A.mineB.yoursC.hisD.hers（3）A.storeB.schoolC.libraryD.classroom（4）A.aboutB.forC.onD.with（5）A.WhenB.WhyC.HowD.What（6）A.andB.orC.butD.because（7）A.interestingB.boringC.difficultD.easy（8）A.needB.helpC.callD.e﹣mail（9）A.penB.bookC.watchD.money（10）A.thanksB.asksC.likesD.helps三、閱讀理解（本題有15小題，每小題6分，共計30分）2．（6分）Lost：IlostmyschoolIDcard.Imustfindit.MynameisMike.Pleasecallmeat586﹣0346.Found：Anewwatchisintheschoollibrary.Isthisyourwatch？PleasecallRickat519﹣6672oryoucancometolibraryforit.Lost：Ilostmyfavoritepencilbox.It'sblueandwhite.PleasecallJackat676﹣5426.LostDog：LostmyCocoinCenterParkonDecember25th.Sheisbigandblackwithblueeyes.Pleasehelpme.CallJaneat634﹣2516.（1）If（如果）youfindaschoolIDcard，youcancall.A.634﹣2516B.586﹣0346C.676﹣5426D.519﹣6672（2）foundthenewwatch.A.RickB.MikeC.JackD.Jane（3）FromtheLostandFound，wecanknowthat.A.Ricklostanoldwatch.B.MikefoundaschoolIDcard.C.JanelostCocointheGreenPark.D.Jacklikeshispencilboxverymuch.3．（8分）Herearesomemiddleschoolstudentswhohavesomequestionsandneedsomehelp.Dan：Pleasehelpme.Iamamiddleschoolstudent.Ican'tstudy（學習）Englishwell.ManyofmyfriendsthinkEnglishiseasy.ButIdon't!Ican'tgethighmarks（高分）.Ican'tseewhattheteachersaysinclass.IreallywanttohaveanEnglishfriendtohelpme.Sam：Iwantfreetime.IamnothappybecauseI'mreallybusythismonth.Ihavetwomathtestsnextweek.AndIhavetostudyforalongtime.ThereisalsoaChristmaspartynextweek，butIdon'thavetimetogototheparty.WhatcanIdo？Nancy：Iwanttobeaslim（苗條的）girl.Someniceclothesaretoosmallforme.AndsomeofmyfriendssayIamtoofat.Isitbecausemyparentsarefat？AmIapretty（漂亮的）girl？WhenIseethoseslimgirlsmyeyesaregreen.Iwanttoknowsomewaystobeslimmer.（1）Dancan'tstudywell.A.MathB.ScienceC.EnglishD.Chinese（2）Samisnothappybecause.A.heisfreethismonth.B.hecan'tgototheparty.C.hismathtestsaretoodifficult.D.hisfriendhasaChristmasparty.（3）Fromthepassage，wecanknow.A.Nancywantstobeslim.B.Nancy'seyesaregreen.C.Nancy'sparentsarenotfat.D.Nancy'sfriendssaysheisnotfat.（4）Thebesttitle（最佳標題）ofthepassageis"".A.StudyEnglishWellB.EatHealthyFoodC.HaveFreeTimeD.NeedSomeHelp4．（8分）InmostUSmiddleschools，studentshavelockers（儲物柜）.Theyareoutsidetheclassroomandallthestudentscanseethem.Sostudentstrytomaketheirlockersdifferent.HannahKaneisastudentatamiddleschoolinOhio，theUS.The11﹣year﹣oldgirlputsaphotoofherfamilyinherlocker."Ihaveabighappyfamily.IcanseemyfamilymemberswhenImissthem.Ilovethem."NolaStorey，12，studiesatamiddleschoolinNewYork.SheputsaphotoofJustinBieberandsomeCDsinsideherlocker."IhopemyclassmatescanloveJustinBieber，too.Heisagreatstar.AndIcanlistentomusicafterlunch.Myclassmatesalwayssaymylockerissocool!"AnnEdwards，Nola'sprincipal（校長）thinksit'sgoodforstudentstoshowthemselves."Theydesign（設(shè)計）thelockersthewaytheylike，"saysAnn."Ijusthopetheydon'tspend（花費）toomuchmoneyonit."（1）putssomeCDsinthelocker.A.JustinBieberB.HannahKaneC.AnnEdwardsD.NolaStorey（2）Thewritergivesexamples（例子）toshowdifferentlockers.A.1B.2C.3D.4（3）Fromthepassage，wecanknow.A.Hannahlovesherfamily.B.Noladoesn'tlikeJustinBieber.C.HannahandNolaarethesameage.D.AnnEdwardsdoesn'tlikethestudents'lockers.（4）Themainidea（主要內(nèi)容）ofthepassageis.A.thestarsinUSschools.B.thestudentsinUSschools.C.thelockersinUSschools.D.thelibrariesinUSschools.5．（8分）Doyouhavehealthyeatinghabits？Healthyeatingdoesn'tjustmeanwhatyoueat，buthowyoueat.Herearesometips（小貼士）onhealthyeating.Eatwithothers（他人）.Itcanhelpyoutoseeothers'healthyeatinghabits.Listentoyourbody（身體）.Sometimesyoueatfoodonlybecauseyouwanttoeat.Yourbodydoesnotreallyneedfood.Eatbreakfast.Youmusteatbreakfast.Yougotobedintheeveningandyoudon'teatforalongtime，soyourbodyreallyneedsfoodtogetyougoingthenextmorning.Eathealthyfood.Fruitandmilkaregoodforyou.Youcanhavethemafterbreakfast，lunchanddinner.Don'teattoomuchpotatochips（薯片）.Don'teatdinnertoolate.It'sgoodtoeatyourdinner3hoursbeforeyougotobed，becauseyourbodyneedstimetodigestthefoodyoueat.（1）Youcanfindthepassageinofanewspaper（報紙）.A.HealthyLifeB.SportsWorldC.MusicandArtD.SchoolTime（2）Theunderlinedword"digest"inParagraph6means.A.享用B.消化C.利用D.儲存（3）Accordingtothepassage，whichstudenthasahealthyeatinghabit？A.Heleneatspotatochipseveryday.B.Daleloveseatingandheisalwayseating.C.Cindyeatsaverygoodbreakfasteveryday.D.Tomofteneatsdinnerat9：00atnightandgoestobed.（4）Thepassageismainlyabout.A.whattoeatB.wheretoeatC.whentoeatD.howtoeat四、詞匯運用（本題有15小題，每小題5分，共計15分）A.用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，每詞僅用一次（每空一詞）。6．（5分）finish，eight，China，watch，my（1）JimisfromChina.Heisaboy.（2）Todayismysister'sbirthday.（3）Ihavetwo，butmysisterdoesn't.（4）Thisbookisnothis.It's.（5）Myclassalwaysat2：00.B.閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)括號內(nèi)所給中文提示寫出單詞的正確形式。7．（10分）MarycomesfromEngland.Sheis（1）（十）yearsold.HermotherisMrs.Brown.Sheisa（2）（教師）.Shelikesfruitandvegetables，likeoranges，（3）（蘋果）andsoon.Andshedoesn'teattoomuchsweetfoodormeat（肉），sosheis（4）（健康的）.Marylikessweetfood，buthermother（5）（說）thattoomuchsweetfoodisn'tgoodforherteeth.Mary（6）（認為）it'sdifficultforhernottoeatsweetfood，buthermother'swordsare（7）（正確的）.Sonowshehasagoodeatinghabitandalwayseats（8）（好）.Mary'sfatherworksinaschool（9）（圖書館）.Helikeseatingmeatandsweetfood，too.Soheisvery（10）（胖的）.Maryandhermotheralwaystellhim，"Goodeatinghabitsareimportanttoeveryone."五、語法填空（本題有10小題，每小題10分，共計10分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。8．（10分）DoyouliketheSpringFestival？It'stheChineseNewYear.Italways（1）（come）inJanuaryorFebruary.Whenitcomes，Manyparentsalwaysbuynew（2）（thing）fortheirchildren（孩子）.Onthatday，peoplehavea（3）（big）andhealthydinnerwiththeirfamily.Afterdinner，allthefamilywatchSpringFestivalshows（4）TV.Peopleareveryhappyonthatday，butLiWen，（5）girlfromBeijing，isn't.ShemuststudyinEngland.ThesubjectsinEnglandare（6）（real）interestingbutdifficult.WhentheSpringFestivalcomes，（7）misses（想念）herparentsverymuchandalwayswatchestheir（8）（photo）.SoherfriendsinEnglandwant（9）（have）aNewYear'sPartyforher.NowLiWenisveryhappy（10）thanksherfriendsverymuch.Sheissureshehasahappynewyear.六、閱讀（本題有5小題，每小題5分，共計5分）仔細閱讀，從所給選項中找出與陳述相符的圖片。9．（5分）（1）Gina：Iwanttobuysomenewclothesforschool.（2）Eric：Ilikemusic.Let'shavesomerelaxingmusic.（3）Jenny：Thesearemygrandparents.Let'stakeaphotowiththem.（4）Anna：AremyfriendsfreethisSaturday？Letmecallthem.（5）Dale：Ilikereadingbooks.Icanfindmanyinterestingstorieshere.七、書面表達（共10分）10．（10分）英語拓展課的開設(shè)廣受同學們的歡迎。假如你是Tom，在英語拓展課上和新同學成為了朋友，請根據(jù)表中信息，介紹一下你自己的情況。要求：1.圖表中的要點不能遺漏，可適當發(fā)揮；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的姓名和學校；3.詞數(shù)：60～80。NameTomAge14BirthdayJanuary1st//Reasons：（理由）EatinghabitsLike：strawberrieshealthyDon'tlike：ice﹣creamnotwanttobefatFavoritethingsSportsoccerinterestingSubjectChinese…DayMonday….

嵊州市2020學年第一學期十二校聯(lián)考期末學業(yè)成績調(diào)測七年級上學期英語試卷參考答案與試題解析二、完形填空（本題有10小題，每題1分，共計10分）1．（10分）Thebestgift（最好的禮物）Tomorrow（明天）isTom'smother'sbirthday.Hewantstobuya（1）Aforhismotherbecause（2）Disold.OnSundaymorning，Tomgoestothe（3）Awithhispocketmoney（零用錢）.Inthestore，Tomseesalittlegirlaskingthepeople（4）money.Tomasksthegirl，"（5）doyoudothis？""BecauseIwanttogotoschool，（6）CIdon'thaveanymoneyforschool.Soit's（7）Cformetogotoschool."Tomlooksatthispoorgirlandwantsto（8）her."Icangotoschoolbutshecan't."Tomthinks.Sohegives（給）his（9）Dtothelittlegirlandsays，"Ithinkitcanhelpyou."Thelittlegirlisveryhappyand（10）ATomverymuch.Later（不久），Tom'smotherknowsallthethingsandsays"Igetthebestgift﹣agoodboywithlovebutnotaniceskirt."（1）A.skirtB.T﹣shirtC.watchD.card（2）A.mineB.yoursC.hisD.hers（3）A.storeB.schoolC.libraryD.classroom（4）A.aboutB.forC.onD.with（5）A.WhenB.WhyC.HowD.What（6）A.andB.orC.butD.because（7）A.interestingB.boringC.difficultD.easy（8）A.needB.helpC.callD.e﹣mail（9）A.penB.bookC.watchD.money（10）A.thanksB.asksC.likesD.helps【分析】文章介紹了Tom想給媽媽買件生日禮物，但把錢給了一個要錢上學的女孩，媽媽知道后很開心?！窘獯稹浚?）A．名詞辨析．A短裙，B體恤，C手表，D卡片，根據(jù)下文butnotaniceskirt."可知是短裙，故答案是A．（2）D．代詞辨析．A我的，B你的，C他的，D她的，根據(jù)forhismother給他媽媽買，應(yīng)該是她的舊了，故答案是D．（3）A．名詞辨析．A商店，B學校，C圖書館，D教室，根據(jù)下文Inthestore，可知去商店，故答案是A．（4）B．介詞辨析．A關(guān)于，B為，C在…上，D具有，根據(jù)語境，應(yīng)該是看見一個女孩向人們要錢，asksbforsth向某人尋求某物，故答案是B．（5）B．疑問詞辨析．A何時，B為什么，C怎樣，D什么，根據(jù)下句BecauseIwanttogotoschool應(yīng)該是問為什么，故答案是B．（6）C．連詞辨析．A和，B或者，C但是，D因為，根據(jù)BecauseIwanttogotoschool，（6）Idon'thaveanymoneyforschool前面說想上學，后面說沒有錢，表轉(zhuǎn)折，故答案是C．（7）C．形容詞辨析．A有趣的，B無聊的，C困難的，D容易的，根據(jù)想上學，沒有錢，所以上學對她應(yīng)該很難，故答案是C．（8）B．動詞辨析．A需要，B幫助，C打電話，D發(fā)電子郵件，根據(jù)下文Sohegives（給）his（9）tothelittlegirl給女孩錢，應(yīng)該是想幫助她，故答案是B．（9）D．名詞辨析．A鋼筆，B書，C手表，D錢，根據(jù)Sohegives（給）his（9）tothelittlegirl應(yīng)該是把錢給女孩，故答案是D．（10）A．動詞辨析．A感謝，B問，C喜歡，D幫助，根據(jù)上文給她錢，應(yīng)該是感謝他，故答案是A．三、閱讀理解（本題有15小題，每小題6分，共計30分）2．（6分）Lost：IlostmyschoolIDcard.Imustfindit.MynameisMike.Pleasecallmeat586﹣0346.Found：Anewwatchisintheschoollibrary.Isthisyourwatch？PleasecallRickat519﹣6672oryoucancometolibraryforit.Lost：Ilostmyfavoritepencilbox.It'sblueandwhite.PleasecallJackat676﹣5426.LostDog：LostmyCocoinCenterParkonDecember25th.Sheisbigandblackwithblueeyes.Pleasehelpme.CallJaneat634﹣2516.（1）If（如果）youfindaschoolIDcard，youcancall.A.634﹣2516B.586﹣0346C.676﹣5426D.519﹣6672（2）Afoundthenewwatch.A.RickB.MikeC.JackD.Jane（3）FromtheLostandFound，wecanknowthatC.A.Ricklostanoldwatch.B.MikefoundaschoolIDcard.C.JanelostCocointheGreenPark.D.Jacklikeshispencilboxverymuch.【分析】這篇材料是四則尋物或招領(lǐng)啟事?！窘獯稹浚?）B.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)IlostmyschoolIDcard.和Pleasecallmeat586﹣0346.可知撿到學生卡可以打586﹣0346這個電話。故選：B.（2）A.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Anewwatchisintheschoollibrary.和PleasecallRickat519﹣6672oryoucancometolibraryforit.可知Rick撿到了一塊手表。故選：A.（3）C.推理判斷題。根據(jù)LostmyCocoinCenterPark.CallJaneat634﹣2516.可知Jane丟失了Coco這條狗。故選：C.3．（8分）Herearesomemiddleschoolstudentswhohavesomequestionsandneedsomehelp.Dan：Pleasehelpme.Iamamiddleschoolstudent.Ican'tstudy（學習）Englishwell.ManyofmyfriendsthinkEnglishiseasy.ButIdon't!Ican'tgethighmarks（高分）.Ican'tseewhattheteachersaysinclass.IreallywanttohaveanEnglishfriendtohelpme.Sam：Iwantfreetime.IamnothappybecauseI'mreallybusythismonth.Ihavetwomathtestsnextweek.AndIhavetostudyforalongtime.ThereisalsoaChristmaspartynextweek，butIdon'thavetimetogototheparty.WhatcanIdo？Nancy：Iwanttobeaslim（苗條的）girl.Someniceclothesaretoosmallforme.AndsomeofmyfriendssayIamtoofat.Isitbecausemyparentsarefat？AmIapretty（漂亮的）girl？WhenIseethoseslimgirlsmyeyesaregreen.Iwanttoknowsomewaystobeslimmer.（1）Dancan'tstudyCwell.A.MathB.ScienceC.EnglishD.Chinese（2）Samisnothappybecause.A.heisfreethismonth.B.hecan'tgototheparty.C.hismathtestsaretoodifficult.D.hisfriendhasaChristmasparty.（3）Fromthepassage，wecanknowA.A.Nancywantstobeslim.B.Nancy'seyesaregreen.C.Nancy'sparentsarenotfat.D.Nancy'sfriendssaysheisnotfat.（4）Thebesttitle（最佳標題）ofthepassageis"D".A.StudyEnglishWellB.EatHealthyFoodC.HaveFreeTimeD.NeedSomeHelp【分析】這篇材料反映了幾個需要求助的中學生的問題?！窘獯稹浚?）C.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Ican'tstudyEnglishwell.可知Dan的英語學得不好。故選：C.（2）B.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)IamnothappybecauseI'mreallybusythismonth.ThereisalsoaChristmaspartynextweek，butIdon'thavetimetogototheparty.可知Sam不高興是因為沒有時間參加聚會。故選：B.（3）A.推理判斷題。根據(jù)Nancy：Iwanttobeaslimgirl.可知Nancy想變得苗條。故選：A.（4）D.標題歸納題。根據(jù)Herearesomemiddleschoolstudentswhohavesomequestionsandneedsomehelp.可知這篇材料反映了幾個需要求助的中學生的問題。故選：D.4．（8分）InmostUSmiddleschools，studentshavelockers（儲物柜）.Theyareoutsidetheclassroomandallthestudentscanseethem.Sostudentstrytomaketheirlockersdifferent.HannahKaneisastudentatamiddleschoolinOhio，theUS.The11﹣year﹣oldgirlputsaphotoofherfamilyinherlocker."Ihaveabighappyfamily.IcanseemyfamilymemberswhenImissthem.Ilovethem."NolaStorey，12，studiesatamiddleschoolinNewYork.SheputsaphotoofJustinBieberandsomeCDsinsideherlocker."IhopemyclassmatescanloveJustinBieber，too.Heisagreatstar.AndIcanlistentomusicafterlunch.Myclassmatesalwayssaymylockerissocool!"AnnEdwards，Nola'sprincipal（校長）thinksit'sgoodforstudentstoshowthemselves."Theydesign（設(shè)計）thelockersthewaytheylike，"saysAnn."Ijusthopetheydon'tspend（花費）toomuchmoneyonit."（1）DputssomeCDsinthelocker.A.JustinBieberB.HannahKaneC.AnnEdwardsD.NolaStorey（2）Thewritergivesexamples（例子）toshowdifferentlockers.A.1B.2C.3D.4（3）Fromthepassage，wecanknowA.A.Hannahlovesherfamily.B.Noladoesn'tlikeJustinBieber.C.HannahandNolaarethesameage.D.AnnEdwardsdoesn'tlikethestudents'lockers.（4）Themainidea（主要內(nèi)容）ofthepassageisC.A.thestarsinUSschools.B.thestudentsinUSschools.C.thelockersinUSschools.D.thelibrariesinUSschools.【分析】這篇文章介紹了美國學校儲物柜的一些特點.【解答】（1）D.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)NolaStorey，12，studiesatamiddleschoolinNewYork.SheputsaphotoofJustinBieberandsomeCDsinsideherlocker.可知NolaStorey把一些CD放進儲物柜。故選：D.（2）B.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The11﹣year﹣oldgirlputsaphotoofherfamilyinherlocker.和NolaStorey，12，studiesatamiddleschoolinNewYork.SheputsaphotoofJustinBieberandsomeCDsinsideherlocker.可知這篇文章介紹了HannahKane和NolaStorey這兩個事例。故選：B.（3）A.推理判斷題。根據(jù)Ihaveabighappyfamily.IcanseemyfamilymemberswhenImissthem.Ilovethem.可知Hannah很喜歡她的家。故選：A.（4）C.主旨大意題。根據(jù)InmostUSmiddleschools，studentshavelockers.可知這篇文章介紹了美國學校儲物柜的一些特點.故選：C.5．（8分）Doyouhavehealthyeatinghabits？Healthyeatingdoesn'tjustmeanwhatyoueat，buthowyoueat.Herearesometips（小貼士）onhealthyeating.Eatwithothers（他人）.Itcanhelpyoutoseeothers'healthyeatinghabits.Listentoyourbody（身體）.Sometimesyoueatfoodonlybecauseyouwanttoeat.Yourbodydoesnotreallyneedfood.Eatbreakfast.Youmusteatbreakfast.Yougotobedintheeveningandyoudon'teatforalongtime，soyourbodyreallyneedsfoodtogetyougoingthenextmorning.Eathealthyfood.Fruitandmilkaregoodforyou.Youcanhavethemafterbreakfast，lunchanddinner.Don'teattoomuchpotatochips（薯片）.Don'teatdinnertoolate.It'sgoodtoeatyourdinner3hoursbeforeyougotobed，becauseyourbodyneedstimetodigestthefoodyoueat.（1）YoucanfindthepassageinAofanewspaper（報紙）.A.HealthyLifeB.SportsWorldC.MusicandArtD.SchoolTime（2）Theunderlinedword"digest"inParagraph6means.A.享用B.消化C.利用D.儲存（3）Accordingtothepassage，whichstudenthasahealthyeatinghabit？CA.Heleneatspotatochipseveryday.B.Daleloveseatingandheisalwayseating.C.Cindyeatsaverygoodbreakfasteveryday.D.Tomofteneatsdinnerat9：00atnightandgoestobed.（4）ThepassageismainlyaboutD.A.whattoeatB.wheretoeatC.whentoeatD.howtoeat【分析】文章是關(guān)于健康飲食的，健康飲食不只是意味著吃什么，還有如何吃，文章主要圍繞如何吃介紹了一些關(guān)于健康飲食的小貼士?！窘獯稹浚?）A推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章開頭"Doyouhavehealthyeatinghabits？Healthyeatingdoesn'tjustmeanwhatyoueat，buthowyoueat.Herearesometips（小貼士）onhealthyeating."可知，文章是關(guān)于健康飲食話題的，因此應(yīng)在報紙的健康生活欄目能夠找到。故選：A。（2）B詞義猜測題。根據(jù)文章最后一段"Don'teatdinnertoolate.It'sgoodtoeatyourdinner3hoursbeforeyougotobed，becauseyourbodyneedstimetodigestthefoodyoueat."不要吃晚飯?zhí)?。在你上床睡覺之前3小時吃你晚餐是合適的，因為你的身體需要時間來消化你吃的食物?？芍?digest"是消化的意思。故選：B。（3）C細節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)文中"Don'teattoomuchpotatochips（薯片）."可知吃太多的薯片不是健康的飲食方式，故A項錯誤；根據(jù)文章第三段"Listentoyourbody（身體）.Sometimesyoueatfoodonlybecauseyouwanttoeat.Yourbodydoesnotreallyneedfood."可知，什么時候吃食物要聽身體的，而喜歡吃，不停地吃不是好的健康飲食習慣，故B項錯誤；根據(jù)文章第四段"Eatbreakfast.Youmusteatbreakfast.Yougotobedintheeveningandyoudon'teatforalongtime，soyourbodyreallyneedsfoodtogetyougoingthenextmorning."可知，吃好早餐是好的飲食習慣。故C項正確；根據(jù)文章最后一段"Don'teatdinnertoolate.It'sgoodtoeatyourdinner3hoursbeforeyougotobed，becauseyourbodyneedstimetodigestthefoodyoueat."可知，晚上9點吃晚飯睡覺不是健康的飲食習慣，故D項錯誤。故選：C。（4）D主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第一段"Doyouhavehealthyeatinghabits？Healthyeatingdoesn'tjustmeanwhatyoueat，buthowyoueat.Herearesometips（小貼士）onhealthyeating."可知，文章是關(guān)于健康飲食的，健康飲食不只是意味著吃什么，還有如何吃，文章主要圍繞如何吃介紹了一些關(guān)于健康飲食的小貼士。故選：D。四、詞匯運用（本題有15小題，每小題5分，共計15分）A.用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，每詞僅用一次（每空一詞）。6．（5分）finish，eight，China，watch，my（1）JimisfromChina.HeisaChineseboy.（2）Todayismysister'seighthbirthday.（3）Ihavetwowatches，butmysisterdoesn't.（4）Thisbookisnothis.It'smine.（5）Myclassalwaysfinishesat2：00.【分析】（1）Jim來自中國，他是一個中國男孩。（2）今天是我的妹妹的八歲生日。（3）我有兩個手表，但是我妹妹沒有。（4）這本書不是他的，他是我的。（5）我的課總是在下午2點結(jié)束。【解答】（1）Chinese.考查形容詞。結(jié)合句意，Jim來自中國，他是一個__男孩。結(jié)合空缺處和方框內(nèi)的單詞，可知需要填入一個形容詞，表示"中國的"，用Chinese.故答案為Chinese。（2）eighth.考查序數(shù)詞。結(jié)合句意，今天是我的妹妹的八歲生日。結(jié)合空缺處和方框內(nèi)的單詞，可知需要填入一個序數(shù)詞，表示"第八"，用eighth。故答案為eighth。（3）watches.考查名詞。結(jié)合句意，我有兩個__，但是我妹妹沒有。結(jié)合空缺處和方框內(nèi)的單詞，前面有two，可知需要填入一個可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表示"手表"，用watches.故答案為watches。（4）mine.考查名詞性物主代詞。結(jié)合句意，這本書不是他的，他是__。結(jié)合空缺處和方框內(nèi)的單詞，可知需要填入一個名詞性物主代詞，表示"我的"，用mine.故答案為mine。（5）finishes.考查動詞。結(jié)合句意，我的課總是在下午2點__。結(jié)合空缺處和方框內(nèi)的單詞，可知需要填入一個動詞，表示"結(jié)束，完成"，用finish.結(jié)合時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，主語是myclass，所以需要用三單形式finishes.故答案為finishes。B.閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)括號內(nèi)所給中文提示寫出單詞的正確形式。7．（10分）MarycomesfromEngland.Sheis（1）ten（十）yearsold.HermotherisMrs.Brown.Sheisa（2）teacher（教師）.Shelikesfruitandvegetables，likeoranges，（3）apples（蘋果）andsoon.Andshedoesn'teattoomuchsweetfoodormeat（肉），sosheis（4）healthy（健康的）.Marylikessweetfood，buthermother（5）says（說）thattoomuchsweetfoodisn'tgoodforherteeth.Mary（6）thinks（認為）it'sdifficultforhernottoeatsweetfood，buthermother'swordsare（7）right（正確的）.Sonowshehasagoodeatinghabitandalwayseats（8）well（好）.Mary'sfatherworksinaschool（9）library（圖書館）.Helikeseatingmeatandsweetfood，too.Soheisvery（10）fat（胖的）.Maryandhermotheralwaystellhim，"Goodeatinghabitsareimportanttoeveryone."【分析】短文主要介紹了Mary和她家人的一些基本情況?！窘獯稹浚?）ten.考查數(shù)詞。句意：她十歲。使用ten"十"，故答案為ten。（2）teacher.考查名詞。句意：她是一名教師。冠詞a后使用名詞的單數(shù)形式teacher"教師"，故答案為teacher。（3）apples.考查名詞。句意：她喜歡水果和蔬菜，例如橙子、蘋果等。使用名詞apple"蘋果"，為可數(shù)名詞，使用其復(fù)數(shù)形式，故答案為apples。（4）healthy.考查形容詞。句意：她沒有吃很多甜品或肉，所以她是健康的。使用形容healthy"健康的"，故答案為healthy。（5）says.考查動詞。句意：但是她的母親說太多甜品對她的牙齒是不好的。使用動詞say，主語為第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞使用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故答案為says。（6）thinks.考查動詞。句意：Mary認為對她而言不吃甜品是困難的，但是她母親的話是正確的。使用動詞think"認為"，主語為第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞使用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故答案為thinks。（7）right.考查形容詞。句意：Mary認為對她而言不吃甜品是困難的，但是她母親的話是正確的。使用形容詞right"正確的"，作表語，故答案為right。（8）well.考查副詞。句意：所以現(xiàn)在她有好的飲食習慣并總是吃好。使用副詞well"好地"，修飾謂語動詞，故答案為well。（9）library.考查名詞。句意：Mary的父親在一個學校圖書館工作。冠詞a后使用名詞的單數(shù)形式library"圖書館"，故答案為library。（10）fat.考查形容詞。句意：所以他非常胖。使用形容詞fat"肥胖的"，故答案為fat。五、語法填空（本題有10小題，每小題10分，共計10分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。8．（10分）DoyouliketheSpringFestival？It'stheChineseNewYear.Italways（1）comes（come）inJanuaryorFebruary.Whenitcomes，Manyparentsalwaysbuynew（2）things（thing）fortheirchildren（孩子）.Onthatday，peoplehavea（3）big（big）andhealthydinnerwiththeirfamily.Afterdinner，allthefamilywatchSpringFestivalshows（4）onTV.Peopleareveryhappyonthatday，butLiWen，（5）agirlfromBeijing，isn't.ShemuststudyinEngland.ThesubjectsinEnglandare（6）really（real）interestingbutdifficult.WhentheSpringFestivalcomes，（7）Shemisses（想念）herparentsverymuchandalwayswatchestheir（8）photo（s）（photo）.SoherfriendsinEnglandwant（9）tohave（have）aNewYear'sPartyforher.NowLiWenisveryhappy（10）andthanksherfriendsverymuch.Sheissureshehasahappynewyear.【分析】本文介紹了中國除夕之夜人們的活動，和身在英國的李玟在異國他鄉(xiāng)過中國春節(jié)的情況。【解答】（1）comes．考查動詞。根據(jù)題干Italways（1）____（come）inJanuaryorFebruary．提供詞是謂語動詞；結(jié)合語境，闡述中國新年的時間，所以用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，主語是it，是第三人稱單數(shù)故答案為comes．（2）things．考查名詞．根據(jù)題干Manyparentsalwaysbuynew（2）____（thing）fortheirchildren。提供詞是可數(shù)名詞；結(jié)合句意，給孩子們買新東西，所以應(yīng)該用其復(fù)數(shù)形式填入，故答案為things．（3）big．考查形容詞．根據(jù)題干Onthatday，peoplehavea（3）____（big）andhealthydinnerwiththeirfamily.提供詞是形容詞；與and后的形容詞healthy是并列成分，所以，需要與其形式保持一致，故答案為big．（4）on．考查介詞．根據(jù)句意，晚飯后，全家人都在電視上看春節(jié)晚會．結(jié)合空后名詞TV，可推知介詞on表示，在電視上，故答案為on．（5）a．考查冠詞．根據(jù)句意，但李文，___來自北京的女孩，不是這樣的，可知，來自北京的女孩和主語LiWen是同位語，所以，LiWen是一位女孩，可知需要填入不定冠詞，girl是以輔音開頭的單詞，故答案為a．（6）really．考查副詞．根據(jù)題干ThesubjectsinEnglandare（6）____（real）interestingbutdifficult.提供詞是形容詞；空后是形容詞，所以應(yīng)該用其副詞形式really表示，確實的、實在，以加強語氣．故答案為really．（7）she．考查代詞．根據(jù)句意，春節(jié)來臨時，____非常想念她的父母，和語境可知，是LiWen思念她的父母，所以用人稱代詞she填入，用作主語