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八年級練習(xí)一(英語)第一部分聽力(共四大題,滿分20分)I.聽句子選圖畫(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)看圖聽句子選出與句子意思一致的圖畫。每個句子讀一遍。A.B.C.D.E.1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______Ⅱ.情景反應(yīng)(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)根據(jù)你所聽到的句子,選出正確的答語。每個句子讀兩遍。6.A.Haveagoodtrip. B.You'relucky. C.That'strue.7.A.Mypleasure. B.Youarejoking. C.Goodidea.8.A.Whatapity! B.Goodlucktoyou! C.Congratulations!9.A.Don'tsayso. B.You'rewelcome. C.Don'tthankme.10.A.Yes,please. B.Sure,noproblem. C.Welldone.Ⅲ.對話理解(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)根據(jù)你所聽到的對話內(nèi)容,選出能回答所提問題的最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。聽第一段對話,回答第11和第12小題。11.WhendidthegirlgotoNinghai?A.InApril. B.InMay. C.InJune.12.HowlongdidthegirlstayinNinghai?A.Foroneday. B.Fortwodays. C.Forthreedays.聽第二段對話,回答第13~15小題。13.WheredoSam'sgrandparentslive?A.InGermany. B.InFrance. C.InBritain.14.HowdoesNora'sfamilyalwaysgotoFrance?A.Byplane. B.Byship. C.Bycar.15.HowlongwasSam'sbusjourneytoParislastmonth?A.Fourhours. B.Sevenhours. C.NinehoursⅣ.短文理解(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容,選出最佳選項。短文讀兩遍。16.WhatisRachelgoodat?A.Playingtheviolin. B.Playingthepiano. C.Playingthedrums.17.WhathaveRachelandhersisterbeendoingformanyyears?A.LearningEnglish. B.Stayingathome. C.Takingmusiclessons.18.HowmanyprizesformusichasRachelwon?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.19.WhatdoesRachelthinkabouthersister?A.Veryold. B.Beautiful. C.Fantastic.20.WhatdoRachel'sparentsdo?A.Theyareastronauts. B.Theyareteachers. C.Theyaremusicians.第二部分語言知識運用(共兩大題,滿分25分)第一節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個能回答問題或填入空白處的最佳選項。21.______earthisonlyasmallplanetin______Galaxy.A.The;a B.The;the C.An;a22.—It'ssaidthattheWestLakeisoneofthemostbeautifullakesinChina.Doyouthinkso?—Yeah,I______theretwicebefore!Itattractslotsoftouristsfromhomeandabroad.A.havebeen B.havegone C.go23.—IwilltakeatriptoXitangAncientWaterTowninJiaxingnextweek.—That______wonderful!Ihopeyou'llenjoyyourself!A.sounds B.smells C.looks24.—Ifeel______aboutthecomingfootballmatch.—Don'tworry,Matt!Youareagoodplayer.A.confident B.surprised C.nervous25—Areyoulookingforwardtoyourtripnextweek?—Ofcourse!I'vealreadystarted______thedays.A.countingdown B.writingdown C.lookingup26.Youarenotlate.Themoviehas______begun.A.yet B.just C.already27.Theeggsandchickenonthetableare______makingsandwiches.A.for B.on C.with28.Asmillionsofstudents'dreamuniversity,XiamenUniversityisoneof______universitiesinChina.A.beautiful B.morebeautiful C.themostbeautiful29.______interestingnovel!Youshouldreadit.A.Howan B.How C.Whatan30.—Couldyoupleasetellmethewaytothenearestbusstation?—______!Followme,please.A.Noproblem B.Badluck C.Nevermind第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。Mybestfriend,Connie,istwoyearsolderthanme.Wespendalotoftimetogether.Conniehaslongdarkbrownhairandhereyesarebigandround.Peoplesaysheis31andlookslikeadoll.Whenwegoout,peopleoften32thatIamolderthanherbecausesheisshorterandslimmer(苗條的).Connieispositive(樂觀的)evenwhenthingsgo33.Lastweekshegotherexamination34,whichwerenotverygood.Ithoughtshewasgoingtobe35.Instead,shesimplydecidedtodobetterthenexttime.Then,everydayafterclass,36teachersarefreeintheiroffices,shewillaskthemforhelp.Conniegetsonwellwithothers.Everyoneinmyfamily37her,evenmyyoungerbrother.Whenyouhearherlaugh,youwillnaturally(自然地)laugh38.WhenIfeelunhappy,IwilltalktoConnieandshewillmakemefeel39.Ithinkmy40withConnieisveryvaluable,andIhopewewillalwaysbebestfriends.31.A.crazy B.beautiful C.lazy32.A.think B.hope C.suggest33.A.wrong B.welcome C.important34.A.lessons B.symbols C.results35.A.stupid B.interested C.sad36.A.although B.if C.before37.A.sees B.likes C.wakes38.A.suddenly B.early C.together39.A.better B.angrier C.busier40.A.purpose B.opinion C.friendship第三部分:閱讀理解(共三節(jié),滿分55分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出最佳選項。AIhadaheadacheonSaturday.Momtookmytemperatureanditwas38.6°C!ThenDadtookmetothehospital.ThedoctorsaidIhadafever.Thenhegavemesomemedicineandtoldmetohaveagoodrest.LauraDavidLastSundayIwenttothebeachwithmyfriendsandfamily.Wewenttherenottoplaybuttodosomethinggoodfortheenvironment.Wepickeduptherubbishonthebeach.Somevisitorsalsojoinedus.MyfamilycleanedupourhouseonSaturdaymorning.Momdidsomewashing,Dadtookouttherubbish,andIsweptthefloor.WecleanthehouseeverySaturday,soitisn'tverydirty.AnnaHarryMyfamilywashavingapicniconthehillwhentherainstormcameonSunday.Wedidn'ttakeanumbrella,sowehadtoruntoourcar.Weallgotwet.Buttherainstoppedassoonaswearrivedhome.Nexttimewemustwatchtheweatherreportbeforegoingforapicnic!41.What'swrongwithLaura?A.Shehadasorethroat. B.Shehadatoothache. C.Shehadafever.42.HowoftendoesAnna'sfamilycleanthehouse?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Onceamonth.43.NexttimeHarrygoesforapicnic,hewill______.A.preparemorefood B.takeanumbrella C.watchtheweatherreport44.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Laura'smothersenthertothehospital.B.Annatidiedthehousewithhersister.C.Davidwenttothebeachtopickuprubbish.45.Thepassageismainlyabout______.A.thesechildren'shobbies B.fourkids'activitiesonweekendsC.adoctor'sadviceonhealthBWhilemostSingaporeanscanspeakbothEnglishandChinese,veryfewaregoodatbothlanguages.Infact,mostparentsspeakEnglishastheirfirstlanguage,sotheirChineseisgettingweakandtheyfacedifficultiesWhenitcomestoteachingtheirchildrenChinese.Ifyou'reaparentstrugglingtokeepupwithChineseteachinginschool,youarenotalone.WespoketosomeSingaporeanparentsaboutthechallengestheyfacewhenteachingtheirchildrenChinese,aswellashowtheygottheiryoungonestounderstandtheimportanceofthelanguage.Emily,37,saysthatithasbeenabitofachallengeteachingChinesetohertwochildrenasherhusbandandshedon'tspeakmuchChineseathome.Shesaysthatthisisthemainreasonwhyhertwochildren,whoaresevenandfour,arenotconfidentofthelanguage.Despite(盡管)this,EmilyencouragesherchildrentospeakChineseinschoolwheneverpossiblesothattheycanpractice."PeopleinSingaporespeakmanylanguages,andtobeabletocommunicatewithallofthem,mychildrenneedtomasterdifferentlanguages."ShealsotriestomakeChineselearningfunforherchildrenbytellingthemstoriesofcertainChinesewords.BecauseherfamilyismostlyEnglishspeaking,sheisworriedthatherchildrenmaynotbeabletokeepupwithChineseteachinginschool.GiventhattheChineselanguagelookstobeveryimportantinthefuture,EmilyalsosaysthatshemayconsidersendingherchildrentoaChineseschoolonSundaysoronlinelearningplatform(平臺).46.WhataremostSingaporeanslikethesedays?A.Theycanspeaktwolanguages.B.TheyfindChineselearningfun.C.TheyaregoodatbothChineseandEnglish.47.WhatdoesEmilysayaboutherfamily?A.Theyaretooshytotalktoothers.B.TheyspeakEnglishmostofthetime.C.TheyspeakChineseasmuchaspossible.48.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"master"probablymean?A.Like. B.Hear. C.Learn.49.WhatmightEmilygetherchildrentodo?A.TellstoriesinChineseoften.B.WriteChinesewordseveryday.C.HaveChineselessonsonweekends.50.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A.SingaporeanparentsworkhardattheirChineseB.SingaporeanchildrenarehavingahardschoollifeC.SingaporeanparentsfindteachingkidsChinesechallengingCDoyoulikewearingcolourfulclothes?Today,wecangetcolourfulclotheseasily.Buthowaboutpeopleinancienttimes?Tie-dye(扎染)isaveryoldwayofdyeingclothes,whichhasahistoryofmorethan1,000years.DuringtheTangandSongperiods,peoplegavetie-dyedclothestotheemperorsasgifts.Peoplemakedyesbyhand,anddyesusuallycomefromplants.In2006,thetie-dyeskillwasaddedtoChina'snationalintangibleculturalheritage(國家非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn))list.AnningcityinYunnanisknownfortie-dye.YangCheng,52,istheinheritor(傳承人)oftie-dyeinAnning,Yunnan.Hehaslearnedtheoldskilloftie-dye.Helearnedtheskillfromhismotherinthe1980s.Andhehaspasseditdowntohisdaughter.Totie-dye,youfirstneedtouseropestotieyourclothtogether.Thenyouputtheclothintothedye.Astheclothisfolded(折疊)anddyed,somepartsbecomedarkcolours,whileotherpartshavelightcolours.Whenyouunfoldthecloth,you'llseebeautifulshapesandcolours.Somemightworrythatmachinerydyeingwilltaketheplaceoftie-dye.ButYangdoesn'tthinkso."Attheendoftheday,machinescan'ttaketheplaceofourcreativehands,"Yangsaid.51.Thewriterstartstointroducetie-dyeby______.A.showingafact B.askingaquestion C.givinganexample52.Peoplemakedyesbyhand,andtheyusuallycomefromA.Soil B.plants C.animals53.YangChengwastaughtthetie-dyeskillby______.A.hisgrandmother B.hisfather C.hismother54.Whatistherightorderoftie-dyeaccordingtothepassage?①Puttheclothintothedye.②Useropestotietheclothtogether.③Getbeautifulshapesafterunfoldingthecloth.④Somepartsbecomedark,whileotherpartsarelight.A.②①④③ B.③④②① C.④②①③55.Whatcanyouinferfromthispassage?A.AnninginHunanisknownforitsdye.B.Tie-dyedclotheswerevaluableintheSongDynasty.C.Machinerydyeingwillreplacetie-dyeinthefuture.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中適當能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。Someofyoumightoftenfeelunhappyorforgethowgreatyouare.Butdoyouwanttomakeyoufeelgoodaboutyourself?56.______Lookatthemirrorandsaytoyourself,Iamaspecialpersonandthere'snooneintheworldlikeme.Icandoanything.Itmaynotsoundgood,butitreallyworks!Smile.57.______Lookforthegoodthingsinyourfriendsandfamily.Dosomethingniceforsomeone.Helpingothersalwaysmakesyoufeelgood.58.______Haveyoueverwantedtodecorate(裝飾)yourownroomorlearnhowtoswim?Goforit!Newchallengesarefunandgiveyouasenseofachievementwhenyouhavefinished.59.______TurnofftheTV,befriendswiththebooksandletyourdreamfly!Writedownyourthoughts,dreamsoranythingyouwant!Writingalwayshelpstoopenupyourthoughts.Staywithyourfamily.Weallneedourfamilytime.60.______A.Learnsomethingnew.B.Readandstartadiary.C.Askyourfriendsforhelp.D.Befriendlytopeopleyoumeet.E.Heresomesuggestionsforyou.F.Talkwithyourmumordadormaybeevenyourcousin.第三節(jié)(共8小題;61至65小題每題1分,66、77小題每題2分,68小題6分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容按要求完成任務(wù)。ThegreatthinkerLiuAngavethefamousstoryofTheOldManattheFort(《塞翁失馬》).Anoldmanlivedapoorlifewithhissonatthetopofahill.Theylosttheirhorsewhichtheymadealivingwith.Hisneighborscametoexpresstheirpityforhisbadluck.Theoldmanasked,"Howdoyouknowthisisbadluck?"Afterseveraldays,hishorsereturnedwithmanywildhorses.Hisneighborcametocongratulatehimonhisgoodluck.Theoldmanreplied,"Howdoyouknowthisisgoodluck?"Afewdayslater,hissonlearnedtoridehorses.However,hefelloffthehorsebackandbrokehisleg.Theoldmanthought,"Howcan'tthisbeagoodthing?"Thenextyear,therewasawar.Thesondidn'thavetojointhearmybecauseofthataccident.Nothingintheworldisabsolutely(絕對地)goodorbad.Justasanoldsayinggoes,"Goodluckandbadluckcomeinturn."Badthingscanleadtogoodresults.Andgoodthingscanleadtobadresults.Whenyouarelucky,you'dbetterkeepcalm,oryoumaygetintotroubleatlast.Whenyouareintrouble,youshouldseeitinagoodwayandyoucanturnitaroundwithastrongwill.TaskI:Finishthemindmapaccordingtothearticle.Fillineachblankwithnomorethan3words.TaskII:Answerthefollowingquestions.66.Whatdidtheoldmanliveon?67.Whendidtheman'slosthorsecomeback?68.Whatcanyoulearnfromthispassage?Explainyouridea(s)inabout20words.第四部分,寫作(滿分20分)。根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作,請將作文寫在指定位置上。中國夢牽引航天夢,航天夢助推中國夢。為了更好地追求航天夢,我國專門將每年的4月24日定為中國航天日(SpaceDayofChina),就是為了紀念中國航天事業(yè)的卓越成就,不斷發(fā)揚中國航天精神。假如你也有一個航天夢,請你根據(jù)以下思維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容提示用英文寫一篇短文,談?wù)勀愕膲粝?。注意?.可在思維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容提示的基礎(chǔ)上適當拓展信息;2.不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實校名、地名和學(xué)生的真實姓名;3.語句連貫,詞數(shù)100左右。作文的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。Doyouhaveaspacedream?Ihaveone.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IamsurethatIcanmakemydreamcometrue!八年級練習(xí)聽力材料Ⅰ.聽句子選圖畫(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)看圖聽句子,選出與句子一致的圖畫。每個句子讀一遍。1.(M)I'llwearjeansandaT-shirtforthejourney.2.Tonyisenteringasingingcompetition.3.TheastronautjoinedCNSAafewyearsago.4.Ittastessweet.It'ssugar.5.Daisyhasgotshorthairnow.Shelooksmuchprettier.Ⅱ.情景反應(yīng)(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)根據(jù)你所聽到的句子,選出正確的答語。每個句子讀兩遍。6.MyparentswilltakemetoShanghaithedayaftertomorrow.7.Theboxisheavy.Couldyoupleasehelpmecarryit?8.IhopeIwillwinthesingingcompetitionnextweek.9.Yougavemealotofhelp.Thankyou.10.Willyoucarrytheboxforme,please?Ⅲ.對話理解(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)聽第一段對話,選出能回答11、12小題的最佳選項。對話讀兩遍。W:Look!Herearesomeofmynewphotos.M:Wow,there'resomanypeopleinthisphoto.W:Yes,therewasabigfestivalinNinghai.M:Whenwasthat?W:OnMay19th.AndIwenttherewithmyfamilythatday.M:Howlongdidyoustaythere?W:Fortwodays.Wewenttosomeinterestingplaces.聽第二段對話,選出能回答13~15小題的最佳選項。對話讀兩遍。W:Haveyoutravelledbyplane,Sam?M:Yes,Ihave.IflewtoGermanylastyeartovisitmygrandparents.Howaboutyou,Nora?W:No,Ihaven't.WeusuallygotoFranceonholidayandwealwaysgobyship.Mymum'safraidofflying,butshelovesships!M:Lastmonth,wewenttoParisbybus.Itwasareallylongjourney.WeleftthebusstationathalfpastseveninthemorningandarrivedinParisathalfpastfourintheafternoon.Ⅳ.短文理解(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容,選出最佳

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