初三被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)練習(xí)

初三,被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，練習(xí)題語(yǔ)態(tài)是動(dòng)詞的一種形式，表示句子中主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的關(guān)系,主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表示主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者，被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表示主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的承受者。只有及物動(dòng)詞才能用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。一．被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的時(shí)態(tài)：1。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):am/is/are+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞2.一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):was/were+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞3。一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)： willbe+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞4。過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：would+be+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞5?，F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：am/is/are+being+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞6.過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：was/were+being+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞7。現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):have/has+been+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞8。過(guò)去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):had+been+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞9.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài): 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+be+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞一．選擇填空Insomecountries,tea withmilkandsugar.A。isserving B.isserved C。servesD。servedGreatchanges inmyhometownsince1980。A。havebeentakenplace B。tookplaceC.havetakenplace D。weretakenplaceThenewtypeofcarisgoingto inthreeyears。A。turnout B。beturnedoutC.hasturnedoutD.havebeenturnedoutThewomanmurderedherfriendand toA。A。wassentenced,deathB。sentencing，dieC。sentenced，death D.sentenced，die－Doyouliketheskirt?－It soft.A.isfeeling B.feltC。feels D.isfeltA。areyouwaitingwaitAreyoustillhere?Youwerehereanhourago。Who A。areyouwaitingwaitB.didyouwaitC。wereyouwaitingD。doyou toknowProfessorZhang。A。Hesaid B.IsaidC.Heissaid D。Itsays－Iwanttositatthetablenearthewindow。－Sorry, already。A.ittook B.ittakesC.itistaking D。ithasbeentakenTheletter threedaysagoandit yesterday.A.hadpost，hadarrived B.wasposted，arrivedC。posted,arrived D。hadbeenposted，wasarrivedHetoldmethatthefinalexamination nextThursday。A.isgivenB.willbegivenC。wouldhavegivenD。wouldbegivenWater intoice。A.willchangedB。mustbechangedC.shouldchangeD。canbechangedPlays twiceamonthinthattheatre.A.puton B.areputon C。wasputonputonThebirds A.puton B.areputon C。wasputonputonThebirds flyawaylastSaturday.A.letto B。isletto C.wasletAstrangesound yesterdayevening.A。washeard B。hears C。heardAbeautifulbike himbyhisclassmates。A。sentto B.willsenttoC.wassenttoMissChen just tospeakatthemeeting。A.has…beenasked B。hasbeen…askedC.Havebeen...asked D.have…beenaskedMeat outinthisshop.Wecan now。A。havebeensold,getnothingB.hasbeensold,getnothingD.oftenD.werelettoD.isheardD。willbesentforC.hasbeensold,getsome D。havebeensold，getsomeThenewplay intheatrenow.Whydon’tyougoinandseeit？A。isbeingshown B。isshowingC.isshown D。shows19.Canyoutell A.whendidithappenC.whenithappened19.Canyoutell A.whendidithappenC.whenithappenedB。whenwasithappenedD。whenitwashappened20。 thejob byLucyorbyJohn?Tellmethetruth，please.A.Has...finished B。Has…beingfinishedC.Is…finish D.Has…beenfinished。用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)填空When thefirstman—madesatellite (send)upintospace？Lastyearvegetables (grow)inthegardenbyTomandhe (sell)themhimself。She (help)himwithhishomeworktomorrowevening.Howmanymagazines (canborrow)inyourlibraryeveryweek?John (hear)togoupstairstwohoursago.－Who (save)herfather？－He (save)bythatpoliceman。Thedoctor (sendfor)becausehisgrandpawasill。Mooncakes (make)byhismothereveryyear. yourmother (make)mooncakesforyoueveryyear？Sometoys (buy)asapresentsforthesechildrenlastMonday. paper (make)ofwood?用所給單詞完成句子(theoffice/clean/yesterday)Theofficewascleanedyesterday.(thehouse/paint/lastmonth)Thehouse (threepeople/injure/intheaccident) (mybicycle/steal/afewdaysago) (when/thisbridge/build？) (you/invite/tothepartylastweek？)

（how/thesewindows/break?） （I/not/wakeup/bythenoise） Correctthesesentences.（改正下列句子）Thishousebuilt100yearsago。ThishousewasbuiltFootballplaysinmostcountriesoftheworld。 Whydidthelettersendtothewrongaddress？ Agarageisaplacewherecarsrepair. Whereareyouborn? HowmanylanguagesarespeakinginSwitzerland? Somebodybrokeintoourhousebutnothingstolen. Whenwasinventedthebicycle? 填空（完成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)填空）Theyoftencleantheirclassroomafterschool.（改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）Theirclassroom often bythemafterschool。LiLeigaveTomanewpenlastweek.（同上）Anewpen Tomlastweek。AlotofpeopleinChinacanspeakEnglishnow。 （同上）English byalotofpeopleinChinanow.IhavelearnedEnglishforabouttwoyears.（同上）English forabouttwoyears。Theywillpublishthesestory-booksnextmonth.（同上）Thesestory-books nextmonth.【試題答案】被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)專(zhuān)項(xiàng)練習(xí)答案：.1－5BCBAC 6－10ACDBD11－15DBDAC16－20ABACD。1。wassent3。1。wassent3。willhelp5.washeard7.wassentfor9。werebought4。canbeborrowed6。saved,wassaved8。aremade,Does…makeIs…madeThehousewaspaintedlastmonth。Threepeoplewereinjuredintheaccident。Mybicyclewasstolenafewdaysago。Whenwasthisbridgebuilt.Wereyouinvitedtothepartylastweek?Howwerethesewindowsbroken?Iwasn’twokenupbythenoise。四.2.Footballisplayedinmost…Whywasthelettersentto…wherecarsarerepairedWherewereyouborn?Howmanylanguagesarespoken……butnothingwasstolen.Whenwasthebicycleinvented？五。1。iscleaned 2.wasgivenby3.Canbespoken 4.hasbeenlearned5。willbepublished一、選擇題(2x15=30分)( )1。 anewlibrary inourschoollastyear?A.Is；built B.Was;builtC。Does；buildD。Did；build( )2.Anaccident onthisroadlastweek。A。hasbeenhappenedB。washappenedC。ishappenedD.happened()3.Cotton(棉花)—__inthesoutheastofChina。A.isgrown B。 aregrownC.grows D.grow( )4.Sofar,themoon bymanalready。A。isvisited B.willbevisitedC.hasbeenvisitedD。wasvisited( )5.AtalkonChinesehistory intheschoolhallnextweek.A.isgiven B.hasbeengivenC。willbegivenD。gives( )6。Howmanytreesthisyear?A。areplanted B.willplant C.havebeenplantedD.planted( )7。Alotofthingsbypeopletosavethelittlegirlnow.A。aredoing B。arebeingdoneC.hasbeendoneD。willbedone( )8。--When___thiskindofcomputers ？-—Lastyear。A。did;use B.was;used C.is;usedD.are;used( )9。TheGreatWallallovertheworld。A.knows B。knew C。isknownD。wasknown( )10.Who thisbook ?A.did；written B。was；writtenbyC。did;writtenD。was;written( )11。AstorybyGrannyyesterday.A。wastoldus B.wastoldtousC.istoldusD.toldus( )12.Themonkeywasseen offthetree.A.jump B.jumps C。jumped D。tojump( )13.Theschoolbag___behindthechair。A。puts B。canbeput C.canbeputtedD。canput( )14.Olderpeople well。A。looksafter B。mustbelookedafterC。mustlookafterD。lookedafter( )15.Ourteacher carefully。A.shouldbelistenedtoB.shouldbelisten C。belistened D。islistened二、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空。(1x20=20分)(請(qǐng)注意時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)兩個(gè)方面噢)I.It'ssaid(據(jù)說(shuō))thatthelongbridge(build)intwomonths．Wheretohavethemeeting (discuss)now．Whichlanguage themostwidely (speak)intheworld?4。Thelostboy(notfind)sofar.Lastyearalargenumberoftrees (cut)down．Thestudents often (tell)totakecareoftheirdesksandchairs。Theoldmanisill。He (mustsend)tothehospital。Vegetables,eggsandfruits （sell）inthisshop。What knives （make）of？They（make）ofmetal（金屬）andwood。Canthemagazine （take）outofthelibrary？Theroom （clean）bymeeveryday.Thestarscan’t （see）inthedaytime。Someflowers （water）byLiMingalready。Thiskindofshoes （sell）well.Howlong youruncle （be）inthecity？Thefood （smell）delicious。Look!Someone （dance）。三、按要求改寫(xiě)下列句子，一空一詞.（1x30=30分）1。IsteagrowninSouthChina?（改為主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)） people teainSouthChina？amgivenabirthdaypresentbymyparentseveryyear.（同義句轉(zhuǎn)換）Abirthdaypresent bymyparentseveryyear．.Theworkisgoingtobefinishedintwodays。 （對(duì)劃線提問(wèn)）How theworkgoingtobefinished?.ThechildrenwillsinganEnglishsong.（改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）AnEnglishsong bythechildren..Youneedn'tdoitnow。 （改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）It byyounow.。Peopleusemetalformakingmachines.（改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）Metal makingmachines.。Hemademedothatforhim。 （改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）I thatforhim..Theyarewatchingthefootballmatch。Thefootballmatch bythem。.Didtheybuildabridgehereayearago?（改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)） abridge herebythemayearago?10。Theyhavesoldoutthelightgreendresses。 （改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）Thelightgreendresses out.11。Wecallthegame“Lianliankan”。（改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）Thegame “Lianliankan"byus.四、根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)完成句子，一空一詞。（1x10=10分）①Thenewbike（買(mǎi)給我）bymyparentsasapresentlastweek.② yourmobilephone （是國(guó)產(chǎn)的嗎）?③Thewholemountainis（覆蓋）thesnow。五、下列各句均有一處錯(cuò)誤,請(qǐng)找出并改正過(guò)來(lái)。 （10分）①I(mǎi)havealotofhomeworktobedone