2024年人教版中考英語復(fù)習(xí)專題副詞專題訓(xùn)練（講義）

副詞+專題訓(xùn)練（講義）副詞的定義副詞是用來修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞、副詞等的一類詞，在句中可以作狀語、表語、定語等。例:Luckily,shehadgotanotherchance.(作狀語)Sorry,Ihavetobeoffrightnow.(作表語)Whoisthepersonoverthere?(作定語)副詞的分類1.時(shí)間副詞1).時(shí)間副詞分為三類:表示發(fā)生時(shí)間的副詞(如yesterday,inthemorning等)，表示頻繁程度的副詞(如always，seldom等)和其它時(shí)間副詞。2).時(shí)間副詞是確定句子時(shí)態(tài)的重要標(biāo)志，所以一定要牢固掌握不同時(shí)態(tài)的時(shí)間標(biāo)志。2.地點(diǎn)副詞常見的地點(diǎn)副詞:here,there,home,anywhere,everywhere,nowhere,somewhere,down,up.3.程度副詞1).描述動(dòng)作，行為或狀態(tài)程度的副詞稱為程度副詞。2).有的程度副詞可以修飾形容詞的原級(jí)，如very,too,enough副詞在句中的位置1.副詞修飾動(dòng)詞時(shí)，通常位于被修飾動(dòng)詞的后面。例:Mr.Smithisworkinghard.Theoldmanwalkedslowly.2.副詞修飾形容詞時(shí)，通常放在該形容詞的前面。例:Theboyistooyoung.Hecan'tcarrythebox.Heisaveryfunnyboy.3.副詞修飾其它副詞時(shí)，通常放在被修飾副詞的前面。例:Thegirldancesverywell.練一練一、選擇題1．Sheissix.Heissix,___________.(

)A．good B．boy C．too2．ThezooisnearBobby’shome.Soheisgoingto.(

)A．walkthere B．walktothere C．onfoot3．—______isyourruler?(

)—It’s______thefloor.A．What;on B．Where;in C．Where;on4．_____________istheshirt?(

)A．When B．Why C．Where5．____girlsheis!(

)A．Whatbrighta B．Howabright C．Whatabright D．Whatbright6．—__________doyoulikeyourjob?(

)—BecauseIliketostaywiththechildren.A．How B．What C．Why7．—canIgettothesupermarket?(

)—Youcangotherebybus.A．What B．When C．How8．—_______doyoulikethisjacket?(

)—It'sverycool.A．What B．Who C．How9．Mygrandma________collectsthebirthyearanimalstamps.(

)A．a(chǎn)lso B．too C．either10．—________doesshegotoHongKong?(

)—Byplane.A．How B．Where C．What11．Don’tplayputergames_____often.(

)A．to B．two C．too12．—____________doyougotowork?(

)—At7:30.A．How B．What C．When13．—_____ismytoybox?(

)—It’sunderyourbed.A．What B．Where C．Who14．How______isahamburger?(

)A．many B．much C．a(chǎn)bout15．_______canwegettotheChildren’sPark?(

)A．What B．Where C．How16．Idon'tlikewinter.It's______cold.(

)A．best B．not C．too D．to17．SuHaiandSuYang_____like_____.(

)A．both;climb B．a(chǎn)ll;climbing C．both;climbing18．—________isyourruler?(

)—It’sundermybook.A．What B．Where二、填空題19．Iusuallygettired(easy).Ishould(do)moreexercise.20．—Howoftendoyouplaybasketball?—Iplaybasketball(two)aweek.21．Ican’tfly.Samcan’tfly(too).22．Theycanswimvery(good/well).23．IgotoNewZealandformyholiday.Sometimesthewindblows.(gentle)24．It’sa(rain)day.Itrains(heavy).25．Theshoesfitmevery(good).26．HowcanIcrossthem(safe)?27．Look!Theserobotsaredancing.(beautiful)28．Icanskate(good).29．Bobbycan’tswim(too).30．Theboycan(play)chessvery(good).31．Ican’tfly.Hecan’tfly.(too)32．Childrenplay(happy)on(sun)days.33．Mumdidallthehousework(easy).34．Mymother(wake)meup(angry)thismorning.35．Icanplayfootballvery(good)36．Youcandancevery(good).37．Yourfatherissleeping.Youshouldwalk(quiet).參考答案：1．C2．A3．C4．C5．C6．C7．C8．C9．A10．A11．C12．C13．B14．B15．C16．C17．C18．B19．easilydo20．twice21．either22．well23．gently24．rainy