2024屆北京昌平臨川育人學(xué)校九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第一學(xué)期期末達(dá)標(biāo)測(cè)試試題含解析

2024屆北京昌平臨川育人學(xué)校九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第一學(xué)期期末達(dá)標(biāo)測(cè)試試題

考生請(qǐng)注意：

1.答題前請(qǐng)將考場(chǎng)、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)、考生號(hào)、姓名寫(xiě)在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。

2.第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫(xiě)在試卷指定的括號(hào)內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫(xiě)在試卷題目指定的

位置上。

3.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

I.單項(xiàng)選擇

1、Winningorlosingisonlyhalfthegame,halfislearninghowtocommunicatewithyourteammatesand

learningfromyourmistakes.

A.anotherB.otherC.theother

2、Wewillhavetothefootballgametillnextweekbecauseoftheheavyrain.

A.putupB.putoffC.putoutD.putdown

3、66LichunwfallsFebruary4ththisyear.Itisthebeginningofspringandthefirstofthe24solartermsofthe

Chineselunarcalendar.

A.atB.inC.onD.of

4、一CanyousparetimetocometoourThanksgivingparty?

—Well,Idon,tknow

A.thatIcanfinishmyworkbythen

B.ifcanIfinishtheworkbythen

C.whetherIcanfinishtheworkbythen

5、Tonyisaquietstudentsheisactiveinclass.

A.soB.andC.but

6、Choosingtherightcircleofthefriendswillusalotoftroubles,heartachesandpossiblyalifeofdeepregret.

A.saveB.share

C.keepD.bring

7、一I'llneversucceedyourhelp.Thankyou,mydearfriend.

—It'smypleasure.

A.withoutB.withC.inD.for

8、Getupearly,you,llbelateforclass.

A.soB.orC.andD.but

9、…HaveyoueverbeentoHarbin?

???Yes.ItherewhenIwastwelvefortheIceandSnowFestival.

A.havegoonB.havebeenC.wentD.hadbeen

10、…Whydidn,tyoucometoMary,sbirthdaypartyyesterday?

-??Because?.

A.didn,tinviteB.isn,tinvitedC-wasn,tinvited

∏.完形填空

11、完形填空

Wateristhe1ofallthethingsweeatanddrink.Notmanypeopleunderstandthisbut2quitetrue.The

humanbodycangowithout3foralongtime.We,vegotmanyexamplesforthis.Yettwo4threedays

withoutwatercanusuallymakepeople5Mancan,tlive6water.

Manypeopledon'tunderstandhow7waterthehumanbodyneeds8workwell,andmanypeople,especially

youngpeople,donotdrinkenough,9inveryhotweather.Ourbodyhasmostlywater,about65%to75%.Thatis

tosayabouttwothirdsofourbodyiswaterWhenwedosports,someofthewaterwillgetawayfromourbody10

wedon,tdrinksomewater,wewon'thaveenoughwater.Andifwedon,thaveenoughwater,we,llfeeltiredandmany

ofuswillgetill.Soyouknowhowimportantwateristous.

1.A.importantB.mostimportantC.moreimportantD.different

2.A.it'sB.itsC?itD.is

3.A.foodB.waterC.drinkD.meat

4.A.SoB.AndC.ButD.Or

5.A.todieB.dieC.todiedD.died

6.A.haveB.withC.withoutD.in

7.A.manyB.muchC.littleD.few

8.A.andB.theC./D.to

9.A.evenB.everC.almostD.hardly

10.A.IfB.ForC.SinceD.Because

m.語(yǔ)法填空

12、While1?（travel）abroad,Mr.JacksonFrankspentalmostallthemoneyhetookwithhim.Sohewrotetohis

brothertosendhim$5000bybanktransfer（匯款）totheFischerBank.

Afteraweekhe2^_（begin）callingattheFischerBank.Heshowedhispassport.^NothinghascomeforyouJhetold.

Thiswentonfortwoweeks,andMnFrankgotvery4,（worry）.Hesentanemailtohisbrother,buttherewasnoreply.

InthefourthweekMr.Frankwasarrested（拘留）fornot5?（be）abletopayhishotelbill（賬單）.Hetriedtoexplainthe

problem,butnoonebelievedhim.HestayedinPriSOlι（監(jiān)獄）6.sixtydays.

Whenhecameout,hewentimmediatelytotheFischerBank.Theclerkhespoke7?wasanewman.uHaveyou

received$5000forme?"heasked."MynameisJacksonFrank.”

Theclerkcheckedhisbooks.“Yes,Mr.Jackson,it'shere.Itcamebybanktransfermorethantwomonthsago.We

wonderedwhereyouwere.”HeshowedMr.FranktheOrder（匯票）.

Theorderread,uPayMr.FrankJacksonthesumof$5000...,,

“ButmynameisJacksonFrank,notFrankJackson.""Oh,that,sallright,sir.Itwasinourbooksundertheletter'J',

butifsyourmoney."Theclerklaughed.uAhumanmistake,sir!We,reallhumanbeings,aren,twe?Andsoweall

makemistakes.AfamilynamelikeFrank8?（sound）strangetome.”

Mr.Frankwasin9?（silent）.Hereallywantedtohitsomebody.Atlasthesaid,uAhumanmistakeisthatwhatyoucall

it?Ithinksomehumansneed10.（kick）.”

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、Thisafternoon,whenIwaslookingforaself-improvement（自我修養(yǎng)）book,Ifoundanagedfolde?r（文件夾）.Inthis

folder,thereweresomeoftheexaminationpapersI,dtakenduringmypre-universitydays.Theywereoneconomics（經(jīng)

濟(jì)學(xué)）,asubjectthatIdidn,treallylikemuchthen.

IlaughedatthesillymistakesImadeasIlookedthroughthepapers.Andmemoriesofthepastcametomymind.Isaw

myselfsittingatoneofthestudytables,workinghardforsomeofmylifegoals.Backthen,itwaspopularformost

studentstosetlifegoals,becausetheythoughtitwasmostimportant.

ItwasduringthosetimesthatIfirststartedtosetgoalsformyself.Ididn'tknowmuchaboutgoalsettingthen.Ididn,t

useanygoaltracking（星艮蹤）tools,eitherAllIknewwasthatIhadtogotouniversity.TherewasnootherwaythatI

couldgivemyself.TogothroughmyIeCtI?re（演講）notes,Ididn,ttakebreaks.Formorerevisionwithmyclassmates,I

stayedbacklate.Onetime,Imissedtheschoollock-outhoursandIhadtoclimbschoolgatesinordertoleave.Itwas

perhapsthisattiti?de（態(tài)度）thatignitedmydecisiontogothroughwhatIhadtodotogetthisfar.

Yes,itmayhavebeenhard.Butthesweettasteofvictoryexperiencedatthepointofreceivingmyfinalresultswasso

wonderfulthatIwouldneverforgetitfortherestofmylife.

Iclosedthefolderanddroppeditintothedustbin（垃圾箱）intheroom.Ifstimetogetkickingwithmynextgoal.And

bywritingthis,IknowI,mgettingcloser.

1.Whentheauthor（作者）loOkedthroughthepapersinthefolder,he.

A.lookedforaself-improvementbookB.laughedatthesillymistakeshemade

C.droppeditintothedustbinrightawayD.satatthetableandsetlifegoalsagain

2.Whentheauthorfirststartedtogetgoalsforhimself,he.

A.didn'tneedtoenteruniversityB.didn,tuseanygoaltrackingtools

C.wassurethathewouldwinthevictoryD.learnedalotfromaself-improvementbook

3.Whydidtheauthorstaybacklateafterschool?

A.Tobepreparedtoenteruniversity.B.ToIearnmoreaboutgoalsetting.

C.Tomakehisteacherpayattentiontohim.D.Togetthechanceofclimbingschoolgates.

4.Theunderlinedword"ignited“meansinthepassage.

A.reduced（減少）B.balanced（平衡）C.questionedD.raised

5.WhatcanweIearnabouttheauthorfromthelastparagraph?

A.HeregularIy（規(guī)律地）tidieshisroom.B.He,snotquitegoodatgoalsetting

C.Heisreadyforthenextgoal.D.Hehatedthosepapersinthefolder.

B

14^March16thisWorldSleepDay.Thisyear,sslogan（標(biāo)語(yǔ)）isuBreatheEasily,SleepWelΓ,.Itsaimistocelebratethe

benefits（好處）ofgoodandhealthysleep.

Sleepislikefoodforthebrain.Enoughsleephelpsthebodyandbraingrowanddevelop.AccordingtotheNational

SleepFoundationintheUS,adultsneedseventoninehoursofsleepeverynight.Forstudentsaged10to17,ahealthy

amountisabouteighttoninehourspernight.

Butmanystudentsdon,tgetenoughsleepbecauseofearlyschoolstarttimesandheavyhomework.About80percentof

middleschoolstudentsdon,tgetenoughsleep,theChinaYouthandChildrenResearchCenterreported.Forsome

students,theywanttosleepearly,buttheykeepworryingabouttheirschoolworkandcan,tfallasleepquickly.For

others,theymayevenhaveinsomniawhichmightkeepthemawakeallnight.

Thesesleepingproblemsgreatlyaffectpeople,slives.Expertshaveshownthatlackofsleepforteenagersleadstopoor

grades.Studentswithoutenoughsleepcannotpayattentioninclassordowellinsports.Also,thelackofsleepmay

makethemdepressed（沮喪的）.

Luckily,withgoodsleephabits,itiseasiertofallasleep.Someofthesegoodhabitsincludeavoidingdrinksthatmake

peopleexcitedlateintheday,goingtosleepatthesametimeeachnight,andsleepinginacomfortableplacethatisdark,

quiet,andneithertoowarmnortoocold.

1.IfLiHongis15yearsold,howmuchsleepdoessheneedeverynight?

A.10-12hours.B.8-9hours.

C.7hours.D.Lessthan7hours.

2.Whatmighthappenifteensdon,tgetenoughsleep?

A.Theymightnotbeabletofinishtheirschoolwork.

B.Theirbodiesandbrainsmightgrowbetter.

C.Theymightdowellinsports.

D.Theymightfeeldepressed.

3.Theunderlinedword“insomnia“means“,,inChinese.

A.健忘癥B.肥胖癥

C.多動(dòng)癥D.失眠癥

4.WhichisNOTareasonwhysomanystudentsdon,tgetenoughsleep?

A.Theycannotpayattentioninclass.

B.Theyhavetoomuchhomeworktodo.

C.Theyhavetogetupveryearlytogotoschool.

D.Theyhavesleepingproblems.

5.Whichofthefollowingaregoodsleepinghabits?Sleepinginabrightplace.（b）Goingtobedatthesametime.

Sleepinginadarkandquietplace,（d）Drinkingsomethingthatmakesyouexcited.

A.a-bB.a-c

C.b-cD.b-d

C

15、Intoday,sworldmanypeopleseemtobehungryformoney.Someofthemevenlosetheirlivesforit.Moneydoes

haveitsmostusefuleffect（影響）onthepoor,butonceapersonhasarichlife,alotmoremoneydoesn,tmeanmore

happiness.

Ifmoneywaseverything,allmillionaires（百萬(wàn)富翁）wouldhavetruelove,truefriendship,goodhealthandalonglife.

However,thisisnotalwaystrue.

Nothingelseismorepleasantthanthethreewordswhichare“Iloveyou”.Butcanlovebebought?Γmafraidnot.

Lovemeanstogive,nottotake.Toeveryperson9healthandlonglifeareprobablythemostPreCiOus（寶貴的）things.

Well,canhealthandalonglifebeboughtwithmoney?Theansweris"No”.

Ofallthelongestlivingpeopleintheworld,fewofthemaremillionaires.Truefriendshipcan,tbeboughteither.Ina

word,WheremOneyiSWOrShiPed（崇拜），moneycancausebrotherstoquarrebloverstohate,strangerstofightandso

on.Nomatterhowmuchmoneyyouhave,itisstillnotenoughtomakeyouahappypersonifyouhavenoonetolaugh

with,noonetocryfor.

1.Accordingtothepassage9whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkisright?

A.Moneyiseverything.

B.Moneyisn,tnecessary.

C.Moneyisimportant,butnotthemostimportant.

D.Withnomoney,withnosuccess.

2.WhichsentenceofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Ifyouhaven,tmuchmoney,youcan,tgetmorehappiness.

B.Youmaylivealonglifeevenifyouarepoor.

C.Everyyearmanypeopledieintheworldbecausetheirfamilyispoor.

D.Ifyouarerich,youwillhavelessfriendship.

3.Infact,allmillionaires.

A.havelessmoneyB.dieearlier

C.hatetheirmoneyD.havetruelove

4.Whatdoesthesentence66Lovemeanstogive,nottotake."meaninthepassage?

A.愛(ài)意味著給你，而不能帶走。B.愛(ài)是可以得到的，不要走開(kāi)。

C.愛(ài)意味著奉獻(xiàn)，而不是索取。D.愛(ài)是可以索取的，而不必付出。

D

16、Areyouhappymostofthetime?Ordoyoueasilygetangrysometimes?Everyonehasadifferenttemperament（脾

氣）.?tisusuallybelievedthatbothgenes（基因）andenvironmentmayaffectpeople,stemperamentsindifferentways.

Scientistshavefoundthattheseasonofthebirthalsoplaysarole.

ScientistsfromBudapest9Hungary,studied400universitystudents.Inthestudy,thestudentsneedtofinisha

questionnaire（問(wèn)卷）.Thepurposeofitwastofindoutwhichoffourkindsoftemperamentstheymosthad.Fromthe

questionnaire,scientistsfoundthatthestudentsalwaysansweredsomethinglike,*Mymoodoftenchangesforno

reason.,,and,'IIovetodealwithnewprojects,evenifitisrisky.,,Theseanswerswerethenmatchedwiththeir

birthdays.

Theydiscoveredthatpeopleborninsummereasilychangebetweensadandhappymoodscomparedtopeoplebornin

winter.Thosewhoalwaysfeelpositivearemostlyborninspringandsummer.

ThestudyalsofoundthatthoseborninautumnlessprobablyhadamoodOfdepressionwhichmayeasilydrivethemto

cry,whilethoseinwinterwerenoteasiertobeangry.

Scientistssaidthatthiswasprobablybecausetheseasonshadaninfluenceoncertainchemicalsinthehumanbody.And

thechemicalsareimportanttocontrolpeople,smoodseveninadultlife.

"Itseemsthatwhenyouarebornmayincreaseordecreaseyourchanceofdevelopingcertainmooddisorders（紊亂）,,,

leadscientistXeniaGondatoldtheTelegraph.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

1.Whatprobablycan,taffectpeople,stemperamentsaccordingtoParagraph1?

A.Genes.B.Ages.C.Seasons.D.Environment.

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordπdepression"mostprobablymean?

A.Sadness.B.Happiness.

C.Surprise.D.Excitement.

3.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTtruefromthepassage?

A.Peopleborninsummerchangetheirmoodsmoreeasily.

B.Theseasonofbirthhasaninfluenceonhuman'smoods.

C.Therewere400middleschoolstudentstakingpartinthestudy.

D.Theanswerstothequestionnairewerematchedwiththeirbirthdays.

4.Inthefollowingparagraph,thewriterwillmostprobablydealwith.

A.Howmanykindsofmoodsthereare

B.Whatcanwechangethehumanbodymost

C.Howthecertainchemicalsaffectthemoods

D.Whetherthestudentswillcontinuetheirstudy

5.Whafsthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.SeasonsandMoods

B.TheinfluenceofGenes

C.MoodsandHealth

D.TheImportanceofBirthplaces

E

17>ThejourneybeganthismorningalmostanhourlaterthanIhadplanned,althoughIhadcompletedmypacking

beforeeighto,clock.IwasquiteclearaboutthefactthatonceIleft,myhousewouldstandemptyforthefirsttimesince

thedayitwasbuilt.Itwasastrangefeelingandperhapsexplainswhy?wasleavingsolate.Iwalkedaroundthehouse

manytimesover,checkingtoseethatallwasinorder.

ItishardtoexplainmyfeelingsonceIdidfinallysetoff.AsIdrovefurtherandfurtherfromthehouse,Ifound

everythinglookedImfamiliar（不熟悉的）tome.Ibegantohaveafeelingofnervousnessmixedwithexcitement.Itooka

turningandfoundmyselfonaroadcirclingtheedgeofahill.IcouldsensetheSteeP（陡峭的）droptomyleft.Ifelta

senseofalarmthatIwasperhapsnotonthecorrectroadatall,butspeedingoffinthewrongdirection.Itwasonlythe

feelingofamoment,butitcausedmetoslowdown.AndevenwhenIwassureIwasontherightroad,IthoughtIhad

tostopthecarforamomenttothinkcarefully.

Istoppedmycarandwalkedoutofit.Ontheonesideoftheroad,smalltreesgrewcloselytogether,whileonthe

otherIcouldnowseethecountrysidefarawayandatownnearby.

Iwakedalittlewayalongtheroadside,whenIheardavoicebehindme.UntilthispointIhadbelievedmyselfquite

aloneandIturnedinsomesurprise.Sittingonthelargestonewasathin,white-hairedman.Hecalledtomeagainand

gavemeasigntojoinhim.Foramoment,Itookhimforahomelessman,butthenIsawhewasjustsomelocalman

enjoyingthefreshairandsummersunshine.

1.Whydidthewritersetofflaterthanplanned?

A.Becausehecheckedthehouseagainandagain.

B.Becausehewasfeelingsadaboutleavingthehouse.

C.Becausepackinghisbackpacktooklongerthanexpected.

D.Becausetherewasnoonetohelphimgeteverythingready.

2.Whatcausedthewritertostartdrivingmoreslowly?

A.Hewantedtolookatthebeautifulhillcarefully.

B.Hesuddenlyfearedthathemightgetlost.

C.Theroadbecamesteeperandsteeper.

D.Herealizedhewasdrivingtoofast.

3.Whatcanweinferaboutthewhite-hairedman?

A.Hewassurprisedtoseethewriter.B.Hegreatlyenjoyedbeingalone.

C.Heusedtobehomeless.D.Hewasanaturelover.

4.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.Thevvriter,spurposeinstartingthetrip.

B.Thewriter,scourageintravelingalone.

C.Thewriter,smixedfeelingsabouthistrip.

D.Thevvriter,sexperienceofdrivingonthehill.

18、

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theactivitiesand,ofcourse,theymaketherules...

IvyandBean

Recommendation:I,dgivethisbooka10becauseIlovethecharacters.Theyarefunnyand

MaketheRules

creative.

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Storyline:ZoeandAlice,smothermightjusthavethecoolestjobever.Shesavesgreat

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NhiteFurFlying

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StickDog

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Storyline:Aftertheirparentsarekilledinacaraccident,JaynaandherelderbrotherRob

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Recommendation:Γdgivethisbooka9.Γminterestedinromanticnovelsandsciencefiction,

^ingerna∣butnotsomuchinhistoricalfiction.Gingersnapreallychangedmyopinion.

1.Whichofthefournovelsisthethinnest?

A.IvyandBeanMaketheRules.B.WhiteFurFlying.

C.StickDog.D.Gingersnap.

2.WhiteFurFlying.

A.tellsusaboutthelifeoffourdogs

B.isahistoricalfiction

C?isabookaboutsavingdogs

D.showsusthecamplife

3.IfyoureadStickDog,youwill.

A.knowhowthehomelessdogsstealfood

B.?knowwhatrulesthetwogirlshavemade

C.IearnwhathappenedtoJayna

D.knowsomethingaboutsavingdogs

4.TomwantstobuyacopyofStickDogandacopyofGingersnap.Heshouldpayforthetwobooks.

A.$14.99B.$28.98C.$12.99D.$15.99

5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.ThecharactersofStickDogarecreative.

B.WhiteFurFlyingtellsusafunnystory.

C.TherecommenderisnotinterestedinGingersnap.

D.TherecommenderlikesIvyandBeanMaketheRulesbest.

V.書(shū)面表達(dá)

19、回顧初中三年。有許多事令人難忘。校英語(yǔ)報(bào)如HaveSay欄目正面向九年級(jí)畢業(yè)生征文。假如你是

李華，請(qǐng)你選擇其中一個(gè)話題，并結(jié)合具體事例，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一封信表達(dá)你對(duì)某個(gè)人的謝意或歉意，參加此次征文活動(dòng)。

要點(diǎn)如下：

saynthanksnto___________