河南省平頂山市郟縣2023-2024學(xué)年七年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末學(xué)情檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)試題

2023~2024學(xué)年上學(xué)期期末學(xué)情檢測(cè)七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試卷分試題卷和答題卡兩部分，試題卷共6頁(yè)，六個(gè)大題，滿(mǎn)分125分（其中試題120分，卷面5分）。2.試題卷上不要答題，請(qǐng)用0.5毫米黑色簽字水筆直接把答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上。答在試題卷上的答案無(wú)效。3.答題前，考生務(wù)必將本人姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡第一面的指定位置上。一、聽(tīng)力理解（20小題，每小題1分，共20分）第一節(jié)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)。每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話(huà)讀兩遍。1.WheredoesBillcomefrom?A.Cuba.B.China.C.Canada.2.WhoisMike?A.Thegirl’scousin.B.Theboy’scousin.C.Thegirl’saunt.3.WhatdoesLily’sfatherdo?A.Ateacher.B.Anurse.C.Adoctor.4.What’sLinda’sfavoriteanimals?A.Tigers.B.Pandas.C.Elephants.5.WhenwillTomgotovisithisgrandparents?A.ThisSaturdaymorning.B.ThisSundaymorning.C.ThisSundayafternoon.第二節(jié)聽(tīng)下面幾段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第6至第7兩個(gè)小題。6.Whoistheletterfrom?A.Tim’spenpal.B.Tim’sclassmate.C.Tim’sbrother.7Whatdoeshesayintheletter?A.HesayshewantstovisitChina.B.HesayshewantstolearnChinese.C.HesayshewantstovisitTimnextweek.聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第8至第10三個(gè)小題。8.WhatdoesLisalooklike?A.Shehasaroundfaceandlonghair.B.Shehasabignoseandshorthair.C.Shehasaroundfaceandshorthair.9.Whatdoesshehaveforbreakfast?A.Milkandeggs.B.Breadandjuice.C.Breadandmilk.10.Whendoesshegotobed?A.9:15.B.9:45.C.10:15.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第11至第12兩個(gè)小題。11.Whatcolordoesthewomanwant?A.Orange.B.Pink.C.White.12.Howmuchisthedress?A.￥16.B.￥60.C.￥65.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第13至第15三個(gè)小題。13.WhatdotheywanttodothisSunday?AHaveapicnic.B.Gotothezoo.C.Goshopping.14.WhatwillDavid’smothercook?A.Somefishandchicken.B.Somehamburgers.C.Somebreadandeggs.15.WhatdoesTinalikeeating?ABananas.B.Chicken.C.Hamburgers.第三節(jié)聽(tīng)下面一篇短文。按照你所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序。短文讀兩遍。16.______17.______18.______19.______20.______二、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）閱讀下面四篇閱讀語(yǔ)言材料，然后按文后要求做題。ADoyouwantyourchildrentoeatfresh(新鮮的)food?ThenbringthemtoHongxingFarm.WhatyoucandoForchildren:Learnaboutdifferentvegetables,fruitsandanimals.Pick(摘)vegetablesandfruitsandfeed(喂)animals.Helpmakelunchandhavelunchatthefarmer’shouse.Takeakilooffruithomeforfreewhenleaving.Forparents:Enjoyfreshfoodandbuyfreshfood.Gooutdoorsandrelax.Openingtime9:30a.m.—8:30p.m.,onMondays,Fridaysandweekends,fromMaytoOctoberCost(費(fèi)用)￥42forachildand￥22foraparent根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Whatcanchildrendoonthefarm?A.Drivecars. B.Havebreakfast. C.Feedanimals. D.Goswimming.2.Whatcanthestudentstakeforfreewhenleaving?A.Akilooffruit. B.Akilooffood. C.Akindofanimal. D.Nothing.3.Thefarmisopenfor______dayseachweek.A.three B.four C.five D.six4.HowmuchdolittleTomandhisparentsneedtopayiftheywanttohavefunonthefarm?A.￥42 B.￥22 C.￥64 D.￥865.Whatcanweknowaboutthefarm?A.Itisopenonlytokids. B.Itisaplaceforkidstomakefriends.C.ItisopenonSunday. D.Ithasatelephonenumber.【答案】1.C2.A3.B4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一則紅星農(nóng)場(chǎng)的廣告，廣告中介紹了孩子們和家長(zhǎng)可以在農(nóng)場(chǎng)進(jìn)行的活動(dòng)以及費(fèi)用，營(yíng)業(yè)時(shí)間等信息?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Pick(摘)vegetablesandfruitsandfeed(喂)animals.”可知，孩子們可以在農(nóng)場(chǎng)喂動(dòng)物。故選C。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Takeakilooffruithomeforfreewhenleaving.”可知，孩子們?cè)陔x開(kāi)農(nóng)場(chǎng)的時(shí)候可以免費(fèi)拿走一公斤水果。故選A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“9:30a.m.—8:30p.m.,onMondays,Fridaysandweekends,fromMaytoOctober”可知，農(nóng)場(chǎng)每周營(yíng)業(yè)四天。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“￥42forachildand￥22foraparent”可知，如果湯姆和他的父母去農(nóng)場(chǎng)，需要付86元。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“9:30a.m.—8:30p.m.,onMondays,Fridaysandweekends,fromMaytoOctober”可知，農(nóng)場(chǎng)星期天是營(yíng)業(yè)的。故選C。BMynameisPaulSmith.I’manEnglishboy.Ihaveabigfamily.Herearesomephotosofthem.Mymumistallandpretty.Shelikesbooksabouthistory.Sheisateacher.Sheworksinourschool.Mydadistallandstrong.HeworksinZhengzhouNo.1Hospital.Theybothlikesports.Ihavetwosisters.Emmalikesmusic.Lindaisshort,butsheisgoodatbasketball.Mygrandmotherlikesfood.She’sgoodatcooking.Mygrandfatherlikescomputergames.HisfavouritegameisBindWorld.Ilovemyfamilyandtheyloveme,too.Ihaveahappyfamily.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。6.Wheredoesthefamilycomefrom?A.England. B.Canada. C.China. D.Germany.7.WhichpictureisPaul’sfather?A. B. C. D.8.Howmanypeoplearethereinthefamily?A.Four. B.Five. C.Six. D.Seven.9.Fromthepassage,weknow________isEmma’sfamilyname.A.Smith B.Paul C.Linda D.Emma10.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage?A. B. C. D.【答案】6.A7.C8.D9.A10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，介紹了作者的一家人?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MynameisPaulSmith.I’manEnglishboy.”可知這家人來(lái)自英國(guó)。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mydadistallandstrong.HeworksinZhengzhouNo.1Hospital.”可知保羅的父親是醫(yī)生。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mymumistallandpretty.”；“Mydadistallandstrong.”；“Ihavetwosisters.”；“Mygrandmotherlikesfood.”以及“Mygrandfatherlikescomputergames.”可知，加上作者保羅，家里共有7個(gè)人。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MynameisPaulSmith.”可知，這家人姓史密斯。故選A?！?0題詳解】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。通讀全文，第一段介紹了作者有一個(gè)大家庭；第二段至第四段介紹了作者的家人；第五段總結(jié)全文，作者點(diǎn)評(píng)了這是幸福的一家，因此文章是總分總結(jié)構(gòu)，故選C。CDiana,aninety-year-oldwoman,ismyfriend’sgrandma.Sheisveryhealthy(健康的)andlooksyounginotherpeople’seyes.Shelivesinacutehousewithagarden.Shegrowsvegetablesinit.Shehasadog,Dickandacat,Kitty.It’safineday.IcometovisitDianawithmyfriendLucy.Dianaisverygladtoseeus.Shetellsusherhealthylivinghabits(生活習(xí)慣).Shehasthreemealsontimeeveryday:at7:00a.m.forbreakfast,11:30a.m.forlunchand5:30p.m.fordinner.Shehaslotsofvegetables.Sheonlyeatsalittlemeatbecausetoomuchmeatisn’tgoodforher.Sheonlydrinkswaterandmilk.“Earlytobedandearlytogetupcanmakeamanhealthy,”shesays.Shegoestobedat9:00p.m.andgetsupat6:00a.m.Dianaishard-working(辛勤的)andwarmhearted.Everydaysheworksinthegardenforabout4hours.Sheoftengivesvegetablestotheneighbors(鄰居)andshealsohelpsthemtolookaftertheirkidsandmakesnicecakesforthem.“Workingmakesmehealthyandhelpingothersmakesmehappy,”shesays.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案11.DickisDiana’s______.A.friend B.neighbor C.cat D.dog12.HowmanyhoursdoesDianasleep(睡)everyday?A.Six. B.Eight. C.Nine. D.eleven13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“warmhearted”meaninEnglish?A.Cute. B.Happy. C.Healthy. D.Kind.14.Accordingto(根據(jù))Diana,whatshouldwedoifwewanttohaveahealthylife?A.Keeppetsanddrinkjuice. B.Havemealsontimeandhelpothers.C.Dofarmworkandeatalotofmeat. D.Growvegetablesandworkeighthoursaday.15.Thepassagemainly(主要)talksabout______.A.whattimeDianagetsup B.whatfoodDianaeatseverydayC.howhelpingothersmakesDianahappy D.howDianahasahealthylife【答案】11.D12.C13.D14.B15.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了Diana如何有一個(gè)健康的生活?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Shehasadog,Dick”可知，Dick是Diana的狗，故選D。【12題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Shegoestobedat9:00p.m.andgetsupat6:00a.m.”可知，她每天睡9小時(shí)，故選C?！?3題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Sheoftengivesvegetablestotheneighbors(鄰居)andshealsohelpsthemtolookaftertheirkidsandmakesnicecakesforthem.”可知，她經(jīng)常給鄰居送蔬菜，還幫助他們照顧孩子，為他們做美味的蛋糕，說(shuō)明她很善良和藹，故選D?！?4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Shehasthreemealsontimeeveryday”，“Shehaslotsofvegetables.Sheonlyeatsalittlemeatbecausetoomuchmeatisn’tgoodforher.”，“Earlytobedandearlytogetupcanmakeamanhealthy”和“Workingmakesmehealthyandhelpingothersmakesmehappy”可推知，如果我們想要健康，應(yīng)該按時(shí)吃飯、多吃蔬菜、早睡早起、工作以及幫助他人，故選B?！?5題詳解】主旨大意題。本文主要講述了Diana如何有一個(gè)健康的生活，故選D。DThereisalionatthezoo.Heisnothappy.Heislonely(孤單).____16____.Hegoestovisittheelephant.Butsheistired.____17____.Sotheliongoestoseethepandas.Buttheyarehungry.____18____.Thenthelionwanttogototalkwiththetigers.____19____.Wheredotheygo?Hedoesn’tknow.Finallythelionvisitsthemonkeys.____20____.Theyarehavingfun!Thelionishappy.Hehassomefriendstoplaywith.Iliketoplayandhavefun!Doyouwanttoplaywithme?Wecanbefriends!根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下列五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A.Theyareplaying!B.Hewantstoplaywiththeotheranimals.C.Theyarebusyeatingbamboo(竹子).D.Sheissleeping.E.Buttheyarenotthere.【答案】16.B17.D18.C19.E20.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了孤單的獅子去找動(dòng)物們玩，大家都沒(méi)時(shí)間跟他玩，最后他找到了猴子，玩得很開(kāi)心?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)“Hegoestovisittheelephant.”可知，此處是說(shuō)他想和其他動(dòng)物玩，B項(xiàng)“他想和其他動(dòng)物一起玩”符合語(yǔ)境，故選B?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)“Butsheistired.”可知，此處是說(shuō)她累了，在休息，D項(xiàng)“她在睡覺(jué)”符合語(yǔ)境，故選D?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)“Buttheyarehungry”可知，此處是說(shuō)他們?cè)诔詵|西，C項(xiàng)“他們正忙著吃竹子”符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。【19題詳解】根據(jù)“Wheredotheygo?”可知，此處是說(shuō)他們不在那，E項(xiàng)“但他們不在那里”符合語(yǔ)境，故選E?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)“Theyarehavingfun!”可知，此處是說(shuō)他們?cè)谕?，A項(xiàng)“他們?cè)谕妗狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選A。三、完形填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。TodayisSunday.Idon’tgotoschoolandIam____21____.Inthemorning,myfriendsFrank,AlanandI____22____inashop.Wewant____23____toWestHill.Weplantohavea____24____.Sowewanttobuysomething____25____thepicnic.Frankwantstobuytwokilosofbananasandsome____26____.Alanwantstobuyfour____27____milkandsomebread.Because(因?yàn)?Ihavenocap,Iwanttobuya____28____intheshop.What____29____Robert?Healsowantstogowithus.He’s____30____here.HecomesfromCanada.____31____hairisbrown.Helikestodosomeshopping____32____Sundaywithhismother.Nowheisn’tathome.SoI____33____Robertwithmycellphone,“Don’tforget(忘記)totaketheguitar.We____34____touseittosingsomesongs.”Welikeflyingkitesonthehill.Wethinkit’s____35____.21.A.short B.fine C.free D.sure22.A.live B.am C.is D.are23.A.to B.togo C.go D.going24.A.picnic B.dinner C.time D.work25.A.about B.of C.with D.for26.A.apple B.vegetables C.egg D.hamburger27.A.bottle B.bottles C.bottlesof D.bottleof28.A.cap B.map C.dress D.coat29.A.in B.about C.for D.of30.A.young B.tall C.old D.new31.A.Our B.We C.He D.His32.A.in B.to C.on D.at33.A.get B.give C.call D.sing34.A.eat B.think C.has D.have35.A.right B.same C.fun D.free【答案】21.C22.D23.B24.A25.D26.B27.C28.A29.B30.D31.D32.C33.C34.D35.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，文章介紹了周末作者和朋友準(zhǔn)備野餐的過(guò)程?！?1題詳解】句意：我不去上學(xué)，我有空。short短的；fine好的；free空閑的；sure一定的。根據(jù)“Idon’tgotoschoolandIam”可知，應(yīng)說(shuō)有空。故選C?！?2題詳解】句意：早上，我的朋友弗蘭克、艾倫和我在一家商店里。live居??；am是，第一人稱(chēng)單數(shù)；is是，單數(shù)；are是，復(fù)數(shù)。該句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，根據(jù)“myfriendsFrank,AlanandI”可知是復(fù)數(shù)主語(yǔ)，be動(dòng)詞填are。故選D?！?3題詳解】句意：我們想去西山。to到；togo去，不定式；go去，動(dòng)詞原形；going去，動(dòng)名詞。根據(jù)“Wewant…toWestHill”可知，應(yīng)說(shuō)想去西山，wanttodo“想做某事”。故選B?！?4題詳解】句意：我們計(jì)劃去野餐。picnic野餐；dinner晚餐；time時(shí)間；work工作。根據(jù)“thepicnic”可知，是去野餐。故選A?！?5題詳解】句意：所以我們想為野餐買(mǎi)些東西。about關(guān)于；of……的；with和；for為了。根據(jù)“buysomething”可知是buysthfor“為……買(mǎi)”。故選D?！?6題詳解】句意：弗蘭克想買(mǎi)兩公斤香蕉和一些蔬菜。apple蘋(píng)果；vegetables水果；egg雞蛋；hamburger漢堡包。根據(jù)“buytwokilosofbananasandsome”可知后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，或不可數(shù)名詞。故選B。【27題詳解】句意：艾倫想買(mǎi)四瓶牛奶和一些面包。bottle瓶子，單數(shù)名詞；bottles瓶子，復(fù)數(shù)名詞；bottlesof幾瓶；bottleof錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)。根據(jù)“four”以及不可數(shù)名詞“milk”可知，不可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)表達(dá)應(yīng)該是fourbottlesofmilk“四瓶牛奶”。故選C?！?8題詳解】句意：因?yàn)槲覜](méi)有帽子，我想在商店買(mǎi)一頂帽子。cap帽子；map地圖；dress裙子；coat外套。根據(jù)“Because(因?yàn)?Ihavenocap”可知，是想買(mǎi)帽子。故選A?！?9題詳解】句意：羅伯特呢？in在……里；about關(guān)于；for為了；of……的。根據(jù)“What”可知是whataboutsth句型，用于引出與之前內(nèi)容相關(guān)的新的話(huà)題或觀點(diǎn)。故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：他是新來(lái)的。young年輕的；tall高的；old老的；new新的。根據(jù)“HecomesfromCanada.”以及語(yǔ)境，應(yīng)說(shuō)他是新來(lái)的。故選D?！?1題詳解】句意：他的頭發(fā)是棕色的。Our我們的；We我們；He他；His他的。根據(jù)“WhataboutRobert?”以及“hair”可知，前填形容詞物主代詞，指的是他的頭發(fā)。故選D?！?2題詳解】句意：他喜歡在星期天和他媽媽一起去購(gòu)物。in接季節(jié)/月份/年；to到；on在具體某天；at在具體某時(shí)刻。根據(jù)“Sunday”可知是在具體某一天，onSunday“在星期天”。故選C?！?3題詳解】句意：所以我用手機(jī)給羅伯特打電話(huà)。get得到；give給；call打電話(huà)；sing唱歌。根據(jù)“Robertwithmycellphone”可知是給他打電話(huà)。故選C?！?4題詳解】句意：我們必須用它來(lái)唱歌。eat吃；think認(rèn)為；has有，單數(shù)；have有，復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)“touseittosingsomesongs”可知是要用它來(lái)唱歌，主語(yǔ)是“We”，haveto“必須”。故選D。【35題詳解】句意：我們認(rèn)為這很有趣。right正確的；same相同的；fun有趣的；free自由的。根據(jù)“Welikeflyingkitesonthehill.Wethinkit’s”可知，應(yīng)該說(shuō)放風(fēng)箏很有趣。故選C。四、語(yǔ)篇填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順，意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。for,teach,to,but,dance,free,China,student,they,lookLilyandLucyareboth13yearsold.Theyaretwins(雙胞胎)andthey____36____thesame.TheycametoChinafromAmericawiththeirparentsin2016.Nowtheyare____37____inZhengzhouNo.1MiddleSchool.____38____motherisateacher.She____39____Englishintheirschool.Theirfatherisadoctor.Allthestudentsintheclassarekind____40____them.Thoughtheyaretwins,theyactdifferentlyinmanyways.Lucyisasunnygirl.Shelikessingingand____41____.____42____Lilyisalittlequieter(安靜).Shelikesreadingbooksinher____43____time.Lucyusuallyhaschickenwithvegetablesandsomerice____44____lunchandLilylikesjiaozibest.ButtheyhavethesameideaaboutChina.TheylikeChinaand____45____food.TheyalsomakemanyfriendsinChina,theyoftenhelpeachother.【答案】36.look37.students38.Their39.teaches40.to41.dancing42.But43.free44.for45.Chinese【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了莉莉和露西一家人在中國(guó)的生活?！?6題詳解】句意：她們是雙胞胎，她們長(zhǎng)得一樣。根據(jù)“Theyaretwins(雙胞胎)”可知她們長(zhǎng)得像，備選詞look“看起來(lái)”符合語(yǔ)境，主語(yǔ)是“they”，該句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，填動(dòng)詞原形。故填look?！?7題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在她們是鄭州第一中學(xué)的學(xué)生。根據(jù)“inZhengzhouNo.1MiddleSchool”可知，應(yīng)說(shuō)是學(xué)生，備選詞student“學(xué)生”符合語(yǔ)境，結(jié)合“theyare”，可知填復(fù)數(shù)名詞。故填students。【38題詳解】句意：她們的母親是一名教師。根據(jù)“motherisateacher.”可知，應(yīng)說(shuō)“她們的”媽媽是老師，備選詞they的形容性物主代詞their“她們的”符合題意，句首需大寫(xiě)。故填Their?！?9題詳解】句意：她在她們學(xué)校教英語(yǔ)。根據(jù)“Englishintheirschool”可知，應(yīng)說(shuō)教英語(yǔ)，備選詞teach“教”符合語(yǔ)境，主語(yǔ)是“She”謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞填三單形式。故填teaches?！?0題詳解】句意：班上所有的學(xué)生都對(duì)她們很好。根據(jù)“arekind”可知是bekindto“對(duì)……好”，備選詞to符合題意。故填to。【41題詳解】句意：她喜歡唱歌和跳舞。根據(jù)“Shelikessingingand”可知，應(yīng)說(shuō)喜歡唱歌和跳舞，備選詞dance“跳舞”符合語(yǔ)境，likedoing“喜歡做某事”，因此填動(dòng)名詞。故填dancing?！?2題詳解】句意：但是莉莉比較安靜。根據(jù)“Lilyisalittlequieter(安靜).”可知，設(shè)空處后語(yǔ)境發(fā)生了轉(zhuǎn)折，備選詞but“但是”符合語(yǔ)境，句首需大寫(xiě)。故填But?！?3題詳解】句意：她喜歡在空閑時(shí)間讀書(shū)。根據(jù)“Shelikesreadingbooksinher…time”可知，考查短語(yǔ)inone’sfreetime“在某人空閑時(shí)間”。備選詞free“空閑的”符合題意。故填free。【44題詳解】句意：露西午餐通常吃雞肉、蔬菜和一些米飯，莉莉最喜歡餃子。根據(jù)“l(fā)unch”可知是固定表達(dá)forlunch“就午餐而言”，備選詞for符合題意。故填for?！?5題詳解】句意：她們喜歡中國(guó)和中國(guó)菜。根據(jù)“TheylikeChinaand…food”可知，應(yīng)說(shuō)喜歡中國(guó)菜，備選詞China的形容詞Chinese“中國(guó)的”符合語(yǔ)境，作前置定語(yǔ)。故填Chinese。閱讀短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。Hello,mynameisEmma.IcomefromEngland.Iam____46____Englishgirl.NowIliveinShanghai.OnweekdaysIusuallygetup____47____halfpastsix.Ihavebreakfastathome.Ioftenhaveeggs,breadandmilk____48____breakfast.Ihavenotimetogohomeforlunch,____49____Ihaveitatschool.Ieatrice,fishandvegetables.Ihavedinnerathomewithmyparents.Nowit’s7o’clockintheevening.Mymotheriscookinginthekitchen.Ihelpmymotherwashthevegetables.Wouldyoulike____50____cometomyhomeandhavedinnerwithme?【答案】46.an47.at48.for49.so50.to【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了作者艾瑪和家人在中國(guó)的生活?！?6題詳解】句意：我是一個(gè)英國(guó)女孩。根據(jù)“Englishgirl”可知后文是單數(shù)名詞，泛指一名女孩，且English是元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞。故填an?！?7題詳解】句意：在工作日，我通常六點(diǎn)半起床。根據(jù)“halfpastsix”可知后接具體的時(shí)刻，用介詞at。故填at?！?8題詳解】句意：我早餐經(jīng)常吃雞蛋、面包和牛奶。根據(jù)“breakfast”，可知是固定表達(dá)forbreakfast“就早餐而言，早餐”。故填for?！?9題詳解】句意：我沒(méi)有時(shí)間回家吃午飯，所以我在學(xué)校吃。根據(jù)“Ihavenotimetogohomeforlunch,”可知，上文說(shuō)了原因，下文應(yīng)說(shuō)“所以”在學(xué)校吃午飯。故填so?！?0題詳解】句意：你愿意來(lái)我家和我一起吃晚飯嗎？根據(jù)“Wouldyoulike”可知，考查固定句型Wouldyouliketodo“你愿意做某事嗎”。故填to。五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)（5小題，每小題2分，共10分）根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話(huà)情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤?duì)話(huà)的意思連貫、完整。Waiter:Goodevening,sir.____51____?Bob:Yes.Iwouldlikesomethingtoeat.Waiter:OK.Whatfoodwouldyoulike?Bob:____52____.Waiter:OK.Isee.____53____?Bob:Oh,Ihavenoidea.Idon’tknowwhattodrink.Waiter:____54____?Bob:Goodidea.Ilikeapplejuiceverymuch.Aglassofapplejuice,please.Waiter:OK.Hereyouare.____55____.Bob:Thankyou.【答案】51.MayItakeyourorder52.I’dlikesomefishandrice/I’dlikeabeefhamburger53.Whatwouldyouliketodrink54.Whynothavesomeapplejuice/Whataboutsomeapplejuice55.Helpyourself【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一則點(diǎn)餐的對(duì)話(huà)，對(duì)話(huà)中提到了想吃的食物和想喝的飲料?！?1題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes.Iwouldlikesomethingtoeat.”可知，設(shè)空處應(yīng)問(wèn)了能幫你點(diǎn)餐嗎。故填MayItakeyourorder?！?2題詳解】根據(jù)“Whatfoodwouldyoulike?”可知，應(yīng)說(shuō)想吃的食物。故填I(lǐng)’dlikesomefishandrice/I’dlikeabeefhamburger?！?3題詳解】根據(jù)“Oh,Ihavenoidea.Idon’tknowwhattodrink.”可知，設(shè)空處問(wèn)了想喝什么飲料。故填Whatwouldyouliketodrink?！?4題詳解】根據(jù)“Goodidea.Ilikeapplejuiceverymuch.”可知，給出了喝蘋(píng)果汁的建議。故填Whynothavesomeapplejuice/Whataboutsomeapplejuice。【55題詳解】根據(jù)“Hereyouare.”以及“Thankyou.”可知，應(yīng)說(shuō)用餐愉快。故填Helpyourself。六、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）56.親人在身邊是最幸福的事，你了解你的媽媽/爸爸/爺爺/奶奶/外公/外婆……嗎？挑選一個(gè)你最想介紹給我們的一個(gè)親人，根據(jù)提示，寫(xiě)一篇以My_______為題的英語(yǔ)短文。要點(diǎn)：1.這個(gè)親人的年齡，外貌、衣著；2.工作，喜好，每天的活動(dòng)等；要求：1.文中應(yīng)該包括以上信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，以使行文連貫，書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)涉及考生真實(shí)