浙江省紹興市柯橋區(qū)2023年初中畢業(yè)生學業(yè)水平考試適應性考英語試卷

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.浙江省紹興市柯橋區(qū)2023年初中畢業(yè)生學業(yè)水平考試適應性考英語

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鄂姓名：班級：考號：

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.題號—三四五六總分

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.評分

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o閱卷人

.、兒彬琪仝1不跑句1□小溷，耳小翅1ZrjXXTT7J/

.得分

.閱讀下列短文，然后在各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。

Q|P

.沖

23-year-oldTaleighLovenwalkeddownstairstohergraduationpartylastOctober.Shewas_

1.balloons,treatsandcongratulationsfromherfamily.Butwhatdidn*tcrosshermindwas

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.her2.wearingthesamegraduationcapasshedid.3,himcarrying

.acertificateCiiE^）withhisnameonit,shesuddenlyburstintotears.

MikeLoven,47,decidedfouryearsearlierthathewasgoingtorestarthisstudyinGrand

o

.CanyonUniversity,the4.schoolhisdaughterhadjustbeenacceptedby.Afewweeks

.later,TaleighwasgettingeverythingreadyinherdormitorywhileMikewastakinghisfirst___

.5.course.

“Therewasnorealreasonforkeepingitasecretfromthefamily-Ijustthoughtthe___

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.6.wouldbefun,"Mikesaid."IworkalotandFmalwaysonmycomputer,sonoone__

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.7.knewthatIwasworkingonthingsfor8.allthoseyears.

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.Mikehas9.himselfinworksincegraduatingfromhighschool.Healwaysfelt

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olikecollegewasonlyworthit10.onewasstudyingtobecomeadoctororalawyer.Ifit

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.wasjustgoingtobeafour-yearparty,11.said,itwouldbebettertoskip（EK過）itandnot

.wastemoney.

.The12.partaboutthewholething,Mikesaid,wasduringstressfulmidterm

氐seasonwhenhisfamilywouldalwaysaskhimforhelp13.tricky（棘手的）school-related

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.problems.Hehadhisown14.aswell,buthecouldn'ttellthem.That,hesaid,___

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.15.manylatenightsatthecomputer.

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.What'snextforthefatherandthedaughter?Lovenhadnoplanformaster'sdegree.Buthe

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.proudTaleighwasalreadyonherwaytowardsamastefsinpsychology.

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?:

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1.A.hearingB.enjoyingC.expectingD.checking

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2.A.B.brotherC.uncleD.friend.

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3.A.ImaginingB.HavingC.NoticingD.Sending.

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4.A.sameB.bigC.nearbyD.expensive

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5.A.commonB.onlineC.typicalD.traditional

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6.A.discussionB.schoolworkC.kindnessD.surprise.

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7.A.usuallyB.partlyC.reallyD.hardly.

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8.A.natureB.experienceC.societyD.schoolO

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9.A.treatedB.thrownC.landedD.introduced※

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髭.

10.A.ifB.unlessC.untilD.because※.

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11.A.heB.weC.theyD.she即

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12.A.luckiestB.hardestC.greatestD.largestK

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13.A.forB.aboutC.byD.with※.

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14.A.ideasB.habitsC.problemsD.advantages※.

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15.A.lookedforB.ledtoC.turneddownD.gaveupt※1.

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閱卷人※O

—二、閱讀理解（本題有15小題，每小題2分，計30分）※

出.

得分※.

※.

閱讀下面材料，然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。腑

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Iwalkdownthestreet.1walkdownthesamestreet.

K-※

※堞

ThereisadeepholeintheThereisadeepholeinthesidewalk.?

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sidewalk.Isawitisthere..

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Ifallin.Istillfallin...it'sa_____________..

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Iamlost...lamhelpless.Myeyesareopen.O

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Itisn'tmyfault.IknowwhereIam..

IttakesmeforevertofindawayItismyfault..

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out.Igetoutquickly..

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Iwalkdownthesamestreet.Iwalkdownthesamestreet.

氐

Thereisaholeinthesidewalk.Thereisadeepholeinthesidewalk..

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IpretendIdon'tseeit.Iwalkaroundit..

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Ifallinagain.Iwalkdownanotherstreet..

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Ican*tbelieveIaminthesame

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2/22

place.

But,itisn'tmyfault.

Itstilltakesalongtimetogetout.

16.Thewriterfallsintimesaccordingtothepoem.

然

A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five

17.Whichofthefollowingisthebestwordforthe?

A.promiseB.hobbyC.habitD.goal

18.Inthepoem,nadeephole"mightmean.

A.thehopeswe'regoingforB.theenemieswemustkeepaway

C.thechancesweshouldn'tloseD.theproblemswemaymeetinlife

閱讀下面材料，然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。

Howwouldyoufeelifyourtextbooksturnedintocomicbooks?

Thisiswhatcomicartist"BrotherHunzi",orChenLei,hasbeenworkingon.Hewantsto

helpspreadthroughcomicbooks.The37-year-oldthinksthatmoreinterestingthroughthe

exaggerated（夸張的）facialexpressionsandfunnydialogueofcomiccharacters.

ChenpublishedhisfirstbookChinesein2017.Now,Chen*sbrand"Hunchi"hasmillions

offollowersonsocialmediaplatforms.

"WhenIwasinmiddleschool,Ihadnointerestinhistory,"Chensaid."Icouldn't

rememberhistoricalfactseventhoughIstudiedhard.'1However,incollege,Chenplayeda

computergameaboutWorldWarII,whichsparkedhisinterestinhistory.

Theexperiencemadehimquestionwhyhelovedstudying,butstillcouldn'tgetgood

resultsinexams."Ididn'tmastereffectivelearningmethods,1'Chensaid,"ormyinteresthadn't

beenaroused.n

In2015,Chendecidedtoleavehisjobasacardesignerandstarthisowneducational

comicbookbusiness.

Inmakingcomics,Chensaysit'simportanttobecreative."Youmusthaveyour

uniqueunderstandingandpresentationtoattractreaders,"hesaid.Forexample,hecomparedthe

EasternZhouDynastyasaclass,andtheStateofQiastheclassmonitor,withotherStatesbeing

therestofthestudents.Theyalwaysarguedwitheachother.Byhelpingpeopletolearnmore

easily,Chenseeshimselfasa"porter（搬運工）"ofknowledge.

19.ChenLeiturnedtextbooksintocomicbooksto.

o

A.getbettergradesinexams

?:

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B?spreadknowledgeinaninterestingwayO.

C.createmorecomiccharacters.

D.tellfamousstoriesaboutChinesehistory.

20.Theunderlinedword"sparked'1inParagraph4probablymeans.

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A.startedB.stoppedC.questionedD.kept

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21.WecanknowthatChenLei..

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A.showedinterestinhistoryasapupil.

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B-gotlessandlesspopularonlineo

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C.likedstudyingbutgotbadgrades※

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髭

D.wasn'tgoodatdesigningcars※.

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22.Thepassageismainlyabout.即.

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A.introducingtheexperienceofChenLeiK

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B.tellingtheimportanceofChinesehistory※.

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C?showingwaysofreadingcomics※

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D.comparingtextbookswithcomicbookst※

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閱讀下面材料，然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案?！鵲

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AIpainterMidjourmeycreatedapictureofaChinesegirlreadinganewspaper.Canyou出.

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recognizeAl-madepictures?腑

※.

MarkZuckerbergwearsapinkcoatandwalkstherunway（時裝秀伸展臺）.FormerUS※

K-※

presidentDonaldTrumpfallsoverwhilegettingarrested（逮捕）.Thesepictureshaverecently※堞

期?

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gonepopularonline.Theyhaveonethingincommon-theyarefake,butlookliketheyarereal.※.

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AItoolslikeMidjourneyandDALL-Ecancreatesuchpictures.Simplytypeinwhatyou.

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wantandthepicturecomesoutinminutes.Peoplehaveneverbeenmoreworriedthantodayo

aboutthespreadoffakenews..

However,AItoolsarenotperfect.Newsmedias,includingtheWashingtonPostandthe.

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Papergavesometipsontellingfakepictures..

Onewayistolookathands.Aloftendrawshumanhandsincorrectly.Sometimesthe

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numberoffingersiswrong,andsometimestheshapelooksstrange.ThephotosAIusestolearn-E

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oftenshowhandsindifferentways,soitisn*tsurewhata"hand"reallylookslike..

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Wecanalsopayattentiontothedetails.Forexample,peopleinanAl-madeimagemaymiss.

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anearringorapartoftheirglasses.Ifthere'satextinanimage,suchasaposter,thetextiso

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usuallyunreadable.?

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4/22

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.oAlisalsoterribleatdealingwiththebackground.Ifthere'sacrowdintheimage,people's

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.facesinthecornerareusuallyunclear-ortheydon'thaveafaceatall!

.AccordingtoBoom,awebsitethatfightsagainstmisinformation,peopleshouldslowdown

鄂onclickingtherepostingbutton:"Stop,findthesource,findtrustedreports,ratherthanletour

.然

.firstimpressionsleadus.”

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.23.We'velearntthatthepictureinParagraph1was.

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.A.copiedbyaspecialtoolB.designedbyAItools

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oC.becomingvaluableD.drawnbysomeoneonline

.O

.24.WecantellifapictureismadebyAlby.

.一a.lookingatthepeople'ssmile

中

.抑b.lookingintodetails.

c.checkingthebackground.

.d.lookingatthemaincharacters'faces.

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.?A.abB.acC.beD.bd

米25.AccordingtoBoom,peopleshould.

oA.thinktwicebeforespreadinginformation

.O

.B.trusttheirfirstimpressions

C.fightagainstspreadinginformation

.?

強D.learntoreadandclickbuttons

堞

26.Thebesttitleofthepassagemightbe.

.堞

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.A.LookingthroughwebsitesoftenB.Havingthehabitofdrawing

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.C.GivingtipsonenjoyingpicturesD.FindingAI*smistakes

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o.1閱讀下面材料，然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。

.OOnDec25,2021,anew,excitingageofspacesciencestartedasNASAlaunched（發(fā)射）the

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.JamesWebbSpaceTelescope."Webbwillchangeourunderstandingofspaceasweknowit,"

.saidNASA.

氐AccordingtoNASA,Webbistheworld'slargestandstrongesttelescope.TheoldHubble

.（可見的）（紅夕卜

.SpaceTelescopemostlyseeswhatwesee-visiblelight.ButWebbseesinfrared

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.的）light,whichthehumaneyecan'tsee.ThatmeansWebbcanseethroughdustintheuniverse

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.andmakenewdiscoveriesbyexaminingstarsinsidedustclouds.Itwilllookatthefirstlight

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oaftertheBigBangcreatedouruniverse,aswellashowyoungstarsgrow.

.o

.Thetelescopewillalsotakeacloserlookatwhattheatmosphere（大氣層）ofsomeother

?:

o

planetsismadeof.Itcangivescientistsclues(線索)ofpossiblelifeforms.O.

Webb“sees"byusingmirrorstocollectlightfromtheuniverse.Thebiggerthemirror,the.

moreitcansee.Thetelescopeisastallasathree-floorbuildingandasbigasatenniscourt.Its.

sobigthatithastofolditsmirrorstofitinsidetherocket.

鄭

Thetelescopeflew29daystoreachitsdestination,whichis1.6millionkilometersaway

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fromearth.Itsentbackitsfirstpicturesinsixmonths..

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Thebuildingofthetelescopestartedin2004.About40millionhoursofwork,thousandsof.

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scientistsfrom14countries,1()billiondollarsandoneheavy-liftrocketmadeitallpossible.o

O.

Finally,it'sreadytohelpustoanswersomeofthebigquestionsaboutouruniverse.※

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髭

27.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnabout.※.

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A.theadvantagesofWebbB.thediscoveriesofHubble即.

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C.thefirstlightfromthestarD.thedistancebetweentheplanetsK

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28.Paragraphs2&3arewrittentointroduce.※.

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A.howfarWebbcansee※.

B.howWebblooksforotherlifeformst※1

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C.howWebbworksinspace※o

o※

D.howWebbissenttospace出.

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29.Thewriterdescribesthetelescopeinthelasttwoparagraphsby.腑

※.

A.listingnumbersB.tellingstories※

K-※

C.comparingfactsD.makingreports※堞

期?

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3().ThepassagecanbereadinPartofthenewspaper.※.