2024屆河北省保定市冀英學(xué)校英語九年級(jí)第一學(xué)期期末達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè)試題含解析

2024屆河北省保定市冀英學(xué)校英語九年級(jí)第一學(xué)期期末達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè)試題

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。

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I.單項(xiàng)選擇

1、一WhatdoyouthinkofyourEnglishteacher?

—Ilikehimverymuch.Heiskindhard-working.

A.either;orB.neither;norC.not;orD.notonly;butalso

2、Wecanhardlymakeprogresswereallyunderstandwhatweneed.

A.unlessB.afterC.whenD.then

3、ThisisthedictionaryMumgavemeformybirthday.

A.whichB.whatC?whoseD.whom

4、???Haveyouevertraveledabroad?

-Sure.IinasmalltownintheUSAwithmygrandparents.

A.usedtoliveB.wasusedtolivingC.wasusedtoliveD.didn,tusetolive

5、TonyisaquietStudent9heisactiveinclass.

A.soB.andC.but

6、一Excuseme,couldyoutellme?

—ThereisabankonthesecondfloorYoucanmakeitthere.

A.wherethebankisB.howIcangettothebank

C.ifthere'sabanknearhereD.whereIcanexchangemoney

7、一Howfarisitfromthehospitaltothebusstation?

一About.

A.tenminutesB.tenminutes9

C.tenminutes,walkD.tenminuteswalk

8、---Mikehadanaccident,hehurtoneofhislegsyesterday.

-??!Ihopehe,Ilgetbettersoon.

A.HurryupB.BadluckC.WelldoneD.Comeon

9、Thoughtheirparentsworkfarawaycitiestomakemoney,thesewstay-homechildren”canthemselves.

A.takecareofB.takeafterC.takeupD.takeoff

10、一DidyouwatchtheNBAgamelastnight?-Yes.amazingthegamewas!

A.WhatanB.HowanC.WhatD.How

∏.完形填空

11>Thomaswasagoodstudentbuthedidn'trespectothers.Oneday,hisauntgavehima1

asabirthdaygift.Hewentaroundtheclassroomplayinghisdrum.Whenothersaskedhimtokeep2orplay

somewhereelse,Thomasrefused.

,t

Thomassclassmatescouldnt3thenoisydrum,sotheystoppedplayingwithhim.Joe,oneofhisclassmates9

inventedspecialearplugs(耳塞)whichallowedpeopletohearnormalsounds,butstoppedthebadones.Thomasgot

VerV4WithJoe.HeevenhadabigfightwithJoe.

Afewdayslater,aclockwasputintotheclassroom,justnexttothedeskofThomas.Thedockwasmakingthe5

f

like"Ticktock9ticktock.”Thomascouldntconcentrateonhisstudyatall.6>theothers,withtheirspecial

earplugs>wereOK.SoonThomasstartedto7howmuchhehaddisturbedhisclassmateswiththedrum?andhow

sillyithadbeentofightwithJoe.Inordertochangethesituation9Thomasdecidedtosay8tohisclassmates.

,,

Whatsmore,he9playedhisdrumintheclassroom.SeeingThomassgreatchanges9hisclassmates10

forgave(原諒)himanddecidedtoplaywithhimagain.Fromthenon,Thomaschangedalotandgotalongwellwithhis

classmates.

1.A.pianoB.violinC.guitarD.drum

2.A.calmB.quietC.livelyD.healthy

3.A?bearB.adviseC.askD.connect

4.A.strictB.angryC.popularD.patient

5.A.mistakeB.problemC.noiseD.change

6.A.InsteadB.HoweverC.PerhapsD.Really

7.A.showB.realizeC?discussD.dream

8.A?thanksB.okayC,sorryD.goodbye

9.A.attimesB.generallyC.alwaysD.nolonger

10.A.actuallyB.finallyC.suddenlyD.recently

m.語法填空

12、閱讀下面的短文，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，必要時(shí)可加助動(dòng)詞。

Thinkbeforewespeak!

Itwasasunnyandenjoyableday.Everyoneintherailwaystationwaswaitingforthetrainl?(arrive).Amongthecrowd,

therewasagroupofyoungfriendswhowereonboardforvacation.

Itwasabusystationwithalotofpeopleandsomejuiceshops,coffeeandteastalls,newspapershops,etc.Thetrainwas

arrivingandeveryonepreparedtogetintothetraintotheirseats.

Thegroupoffriendsmadeloudnoise2.(welcome)thetrainasitmovedintothestation.Theyrantogettheirseats

beforeanyoneenteredthetrain.

Theemptyseatswere3.(fiii)andthetrainwhistled(鳴汽笛)tomove.Anoldmanwithayoungboy4.(age)around15

hadtheirseatsjustnexttothefriends,group.Theyoungboywasso5.(surprise)toseeeverything.Hecheered,,,Dad,

thetrainismovingandthethings6,(move)backward/*

Hisfathersmiledand7.(nod)hishead.

Asthetrainstartedmovingfast,theyoungboyagainscreamed(尖叫)，''Dad,thetreesaregreenincolorandrun

backwardveryfast."Hisfathersaid,wYes,dear,nandsmiled.

Justlikeakid,hewaswatchingeverythingwithgreat8.(interesting),

Afruitsellerpassed9.(sell)apples,bananasandoranges.Theyoungboyaskedhisdad,,lIwanttoeatapples.*1His

fatherboughtsomeforhim.Hesaid,nOh,thisapplelooksalotlθ.(sweet)thanittastes.Ilovethiscolor.,,Thegroup

waswatchingalltheactivitiesofthisboyandaskedtheboy,sfather,nIsyoursonhavinganyproblem?Whyishe

behavingsoli,(different)?**

nHissonismad,Ithink/*afriendfromthegroupmadefunofhimandshouted.

Thefatheroftheyoungboy,withpatience,repliedtothefriends,group,wMysonwasbornblind.Onlyafewdaysago

he12.(operate).Heisseeingdifferentthingsinhislifeforthefirsttime.π

Theyoungfriendsbecameveryquiet.

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、Touchisoneofthemostimportantofourfivesenses.Itisoneofthefirstsenseswedevelop.Oneofthemost

commonlyacceptedformsoftouchamongpeopleisalsooneofthefirstexperienceswehaveintheworld-Ahug!

Thereisnobetterwaytounderstandtheimportanceofhugsthantolosethem.Forthosewhohaveexperiencedthe

lossofhugs,youwillknowhowimportanttheyaretoshare.

Arecentresearchhasshownthatwhenpeoplehug,thebrainreleases(釋放)thechemicalwhichincreasesour

willingnesstotrustandreducesfeanIthasalsoshownthathugsaregreatforyourheart.

In1995,apairofnewlyborntwinswasbeingcaredforinhospital.Whileoneofthetwinsseemedquitehealthy,her

sisterwasnot.Aftertryingdifferentmedicaltreatments,thenurseonduty,GayieKasparian,placedthetwinsinbed

together.ThetwinsimmediatelySnlIggled(依偎)uptoeachother.Asoneplacedherarmaroundtheother,theweakbaby

becamebettergradually.Howgreatthepowerofahugis!

,

Theneedforhugsdoesntdisappearaswegrowolder9thoughitseemswearelesswillingtogivethem.Researchon

peopleofailageshasproventhatahugisnecessaryforphysicalandemotionalhealth.

Withouthugswecanbecomesad.Ahugprovidessafetyandgentleness.Ahugprovidesuswithsocialcontact9a

senseofhealthandafeelingofimportanceandbelonging.

1.Thewriterbelievesthat.

A.touchisthemostimportantsenseB.thehugisoneofhumans'fivesenses

C.touchisthefirstdevelopedsenseD.thehugisoneoftheformsoftouch

2.Whatdoestherecentresearchshowabouthugs?

A.Hugscanreleaseakindofchemical.B.Thehugisgoodforpeople,sheart.

C.Thehugincreasespeople,sfear.D.Thehugreducesthefeelingoftrust.

3.Whatcanwelearnfromthestoryofthetwins?

A.Twinsshouldbeplacedinbedtogether.B.Thepowerofahugisgreat.

C.Twinsshouldbelookedaftertogether.D.Medicaltreatmentsareimportant.

4.Ahugprovidesallthefollowingexcept.

A.asenseofsocialcontactB.asenseofhealth

C.asenseofbelongingD.asenseofpower

5.WhichofthestatementsisTRUEaccordingtothetext?

A.Ahugistheonlyformoftouchamongpeople.

B.Thelossofhugscanmakethemmoreimportant.

C.Hugscangetpeopletotrusteachothermore.

D.Wedon,tneedhugswhenwegrowolder.

B

14、Whenweconsidertheplasticpackagesweuseeveryday,wemightthinkabouttheharmtotheenvironment.But

fewofuswonderwhetherornotthesepackagesmightactuallybebadforourhealth.Infact,scientistsintheUKbelieve

thatuplasticpollutioncouldbeabouttogetpersonal”forBritishteenagers.

AccordingtoareportintheSundayTimesinFebruary,scientistsatExeterUniversitytested94studentsaged17-19and

foundmarkof*achemicalcalledBisphenolA（BPA,雙酚A）inthebodiesof

86%theteenagers..

BPA,explainedScienceDaily,iswidelyaddedtoplasticpackagestomakethemstrong.Thechemicalcanbefoundin

plasticbagsandwaterbottles.DVDs,CDsandsunglassesalsohaveBPA.

TounderstandthepossibledangersofBPA,wehavetounderstandthehumanendocrine（內(nèi)分

泌的）system.Theendocrinesystemproducessomethingspecialwhichaffectsourgrowthslowly.Onceinsidethebody,

BPAinfluencesthehumanendocrinesystemandmayaffectsomebodyfunctions.

TheUSFoodandDrugAdministrationhasbannedtheuseofBPAinthemakingofbabybottlesinordertostopBPA

goingintobabybodies.AndsomeworryBPAmaycausediabetes（糖尿病）andheartconditions,buttheyarenotsure.

So,ifyoureallywanttocontinueusingplasticbottles,

youcandothat,butdon,tforgettorecyclethem.

1.Whichofthefollowingthingsdon,thaveBPAaccordingtothearticle?

A.Plasticbags.B.Glassbottles.C?Sunglasses.D.Waterbottles.

2.WhatdidthescientistsatExeterUniversityfind?

A.BPAmakesnodifferencetothestudents.

B.IfshardtogetridofBPAinsidethebody.

C.BPAcausesgreatharmtoteenagers,health.

D.ManytestedteenagershaveBPAinthebodies.

3.WhatcanwelearnaboutBPAfromthearticle?

A.Ifsjustharmfultoourenvironment.

B.Ifswidelyusedinplasticpackages.

C.It,saddedtoplastictomakeitclearer.

D.It'snolongerallowedinfoodpackages.

4.WhafstheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedubanned"inthearticle?

A.禁止.B.管理.C.控制.D.減少.

5.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothearticle?

A.Plasticpreventsthebodyfromgrowingfast.

B.BPAwillcausediabetesandheartdiseases.

C.BPAmaymakethebodybehavedifferently.

D.Wemustkeepawayfromtheplasticbottles.

C

15>Johnwasapoormaninasmallvillage.Hetriedtogrowasmanyvegetablesaspossibleinhisyard,sohedidn,thave

tobuysomanyinthemarket.

Oneevening,Johnwasreadinginhisroom.Allofasudden,heheardanoiseinhisyardandhelookedoutofthe

window.Awhitebull（公牛）waseatinghisvegetables.Thatburnthimup.Heatoncewentoutwithhisstickandran

afterthebull.However,hewastoooldtocatchit.Whenhegotback,hefoundthatmostofhisvegetableswereruined

（毀壞）.

Thenextmorning9whileJohnwaswalkingnearhishouse,hesawtwowhitebulls.Theylookedverymuchliketheone

thathadeatenhisvegetables.Hewascarryinghisstickwithhim,soheatoncebegantobeatthetwobullswithit.As

neitherofthemlookedmorelikethebullthathadeatenhisvegetablesthantheother,hebeatbothofthemveryhard.

Theownerofthebullssawthatandshouted,uHey!Whyareyoubeatingthosepooranimalslikethat?Whathavethey

done?”

“Youkeepoutofthis!"Johnshoutedback,"That'samatterbetweenmeandoneofthetwobulls.”

Theownercouldn,tevensayaword.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

1.Theunderlinedwords?tburnthimup”mostprobablymean.

A.calledhimbackB.drovehimmadC.cheeredhimup

2.BeforeJohnheardanoiseinhisyard,.

A.hewasreadinginhisroom

B.hewaslookingthroughhiswindow

C.hesawawhitebulleatinghisvegetables

3.Johnbeatthetwobullswithhisstickbecause.

A.theyhadeatenhisvegetablesinhisyard

B.neitherofthemlookedlikethebullthathadeatenhisvegetables

C.hedidn,tknowwhichofthetwobullshadeatenhisvegetables

4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Johngrewasmanyvegetablesaspossibletosavemoney.

B.ThenextmorningJohnwaswalkingtolookforthewhitebull.

C.Johnwasanoldpoormanwholivedinasmallvillage.

5.“"canbethemissingsentenceinthepassage.

A.TheyknowthereasonwhyIbeatthem.

B.Youshouldbeincontrolofhim.

C.HeknowsverywellwhyIbeathim.

D

16、Youmayhaveheardofpeoplewhoareallergic（過敏）toseafood,smokeorpets.Butdidyouknowthat

somepeoplewereallergictoWi-Fisignals（信號(hào)）？

RoseWhite,a44-year-oldwomanfromBritain,firstfoundherselfbeingallergictoWi-Fisignalsin2015.Shehada

cough,hearttroubleandgreatpainsinherheadwhenshestayedattheplacescoveredwithWi-Fisignals.

RosehastriedmanywaystokeepawayfromWi-Fisignals.Inthepastsixmonths,sheeithersleptinhercarorin

tentwhichshehadputupinthewoodlandandinthefields.Sheeventriedsleepinginashed（棚子）?Beingcompletely

tired,Rosehadnochoicebuttoquitherjobandmoved370kilometersawayfromherhometoavoidWi-Fisignals,but

failed.Becauseofthehardlife,shegotastomachproblem.

Sheisnowlivinginasmallhouseintherural（鄉(xiāng)下的）areainEngland.TherearefarfewerWi-Fisignals.However,

thehouse,whichbelongstoherfriend,willbesoldtoothers,soshehastomoveagainsoon.

Roseisplanningtomovetoamoreruralarea.Sheisalsoplanningtobuyacampervan（野營車）sothatshecan

driveawayfromWi-Fisignalswheneversheisfeelinguncomfortable.Asshecannotworktomakemoney,shehasto

raisemoneyonline.Sheishopingtoraise15,000pounds.Sofar,shehasraisedover1,600pounds.Shestillhasalong

waytogo.

1.WhichisNOTRose'sallergicSymPtOm（癥狀）?

A.Cough.B.Hearttrouble.C.Headache.D.Stomachache.

2.WhatdidRosedotokeepawayfromWi-Fisignals?

A.Shesleptintentinthewoodland.

B.Sheboughtasmallhouseinthecountryside.

C.Shemovedtoamoreruralarea.

D.Sheboughtacampervan.

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword,,quitninParagraph3mean?

A.leaveB.beginC.changeD.continue

4.WhydoesRosehavetomoveagainsoon?

A.Becauseshewantstomovetoanewplace.

B.Becauseherfrienddecidedtosellthehouse.

C.Becauseshetriestofindajobinamoreruralarea.

D.BecausetheplaceshelivesinisneartheWi-Fisignals.

E

17、HerearetwoletterstoGeorgeandhisanswers.

I>arGeorge.DearBob.

,

I'mfourteenandΓmmuchshortaDontwσπyifyoιfreshorter

formyage.WharSworse,ΓmVefyfatthanyourfheods.TeeMgeTs（青少年）

IWanItoloseWeigItftobe55kgandtogrowatd?flemttimes,?tdoesn't

betallerandthenIcangototheSChOolma?terhowheavyyouare.Youare

basketballteamandenjoymyself.Canstillthesaπ??person.Planyourmeals

youhelpme?Withyourmum,andshecanhelpyou

BobloseWeighLAlso.Uytotakemore

exercise.

George

DearAlice,

Youmright.Youshould

DearGeorge,

I*mlearningFrenchbutIdonktnevergiveup.andΓmsurethat

getgoodmarks.Idon,tknowwhy.you'vemademoreprogressthan

SometimesIwanttoji?τup.But?youthink.YOUcantalktoyour

knowIIhoUidnXbecauselanguagesteacherandaskberwhatyoushould

aregoipgtobever>>important.dotogelabettergrade.Talktoyour

WhatshouldIdo?friendswhoarrgoodatFrench.

AliceFindsotnet?ingthathelpsyou.

Geofge

1.Accordingtotheletters,weknowthatGeorgeis.

A.teacherB.adoctor

C.apersonwhocangiveothersadviceD.BobandAIice,sfriend

2.TheweightofBobisnow.

A.about50kgB.55kgC.morethan55kgD.lessthan55kg

3.Aliceisworryingabout.

A.herfriendsB.hermarksC.herheightD.herweight

4.BobshouldaccordingtoGeorge,sletter.

A.takemoreexerciseB.talktohisfriends

C.joinabasketballteamD.learnsomeFrench

5.GeorgeadvisesAlicetotalktoforhelp.

A.hermotherB.herteacherC.Bob,steacherD.Bob,sfriends

F

18、Youmayhavebeentoldbeforenottobeafraidofanything.Fearisoftenassociatedwithweakness.Fearis

somethingtobeavoided.

Butthat,snottrue,accordingtoTimeForKidsmagazine.Fearcanbegoodforus.

Feartellsusaboutdanger.Withoutfear,vvevvouldn,tknowtorunawayfromatigerorstepbackfromacliff.

InastudypublishedintheJusticeQuarterlyjournalinAugust,researchersfromMichiganStateUniversitysaid

thatahealthyfearofcrimekeepsteenagersawayfrompotentially（潛在地）dangerouspeople,places,andactivities.

Fearmakesusjump,screamandsweat.Butinterestingly,sometimeswemakeourselvesfeelfearonpurpose.Think

aboutscarybooksandmovies,andalsothelonglinesforascaryrollercoasterride.

MargeeKerr,aUSsociologist,explainedwhytoTimeForKids.

Fearfillsourbrainwithhealthychemicalsubstances（化學(xué)物質(zhì)）,especiallyendorphins（內(nèi)啡肽）anddopamine（多

巴胺）,andthesethingscreatefeelingsofhappinessandexciteus9accordingtoKerr.

Inaddition,whenyou,rescared,yourbodyproducesachemicalwhichhelpspeoplebondwitheachother.

“Watchpeoplewalkingoutofahauntedhouse,andyou,llseelotsofsmilesandhighfives,"KerrtoldTimeFor

Kids.Thatalsoexplainswhyschoolsandcompaniesorganizechallengingtripsandphysicalactivitiestobuildupteam

spirit.

Peopleexperienceanddealwithfearindifferentways.Ifyouhappentobea“coward”whogetsscaredeasily,don,t

worry.Thereissomeevidencethatbeingscaredcanhelpapersonmanagestressfulsituations.

Kerrsaidthatthingslikegivingareportinfrontofyourclassorperforminginaschoolplayhelpbuildasortof

endurance（忍耐力）tofearthatmakesusmoreconfident.

uYoubecomemorecomfortablewiththephysicalexperienceoffear,andsoyou,rebetterabletoworkthroughit

duringtensesituations/9saidKerr.

Solearntoloveyourfear.Itonlygrowswhenweforgethowhelpfulourfearistryingtobe.

1.Whyisascaryrollercoasterridehelpfultopeopleaccordingtothearticle?

A.Itimprovespeople,sabilitytosurviveinthemodernworld.

B.Itmakespeoplelesscowardlyandmoreconfidentinlife.

C.Itcausesthebraintoproducechemicalsthatmakepeoplehappyandexcited.

D.Itteaches