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蛟川書院2023-2024學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期初測試
初三英語試卷
一、單項填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀每小題,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。
1.ThoughIamnotinterestedinIiistory,Ia?nreallyexcitedabout
histoιy()1TangDynasty.
A.the;/B./;aC./;theD.die;a
2.-Doyouplantowatchatalentshoworaspotsshow?
一______________.I?)lantowatchtlιeProgramaboutwildanimals.
A.Ndtiκn-B.BothC.EitherD.All
3.Itistosay"thankyou"veιyoften,eventofamilymembers.
A.politeB.rudeC.dangerousD.huπιorous
4.Anna,oneofthetallestgirlsinOUrclass,betterathighjumpthanothers.
A.areB.isC.doD.does
5.HarryPOintedattheboywhowasstandingthewallatthecorner.
A.OnB.fromC.againsti).in
6.Mozart'sbeautifulnn?siehasbroughttoj)coplcwhentlιcyledl)?ue.
A.difficultyB.pleasureC.pressureD.danger
7.Pc()i)lctalko?iamobile?)lio?ievvlιilctlιcyarcdriving.
Λ.canB.needn'tC.mustn'tD.should
8.Γrnthingsfor?nvtri?)becauseIliketogetthingsreadyearlier.
Λ.dealingoutB.makingalistOf
C.gettingOnwellwithD.winningtheheartof
9.Jim'smotheriskindenoughsomanydeliciousdishesduringfestivals.
A.CoOkingBcooksC.cookedD.tocook
1().ThetwinsistersaresoalikethateventheirIiitlierfindhardtotelltlιem?ro?n
eachother.
AJheniB.himC.itD.her
11.goodservice,therestaurantoilersdillere?itkindsoftraditionalChinesefood.
A.FarfromB.ApartfromC.InsteadofD.Regardlessof
12.ThespaceindustryinChinarapidlyduringthelast50years.
A.hasdevelopedB.developsC.wasdevelopingD.developed
13.VVealfeelangιyaboutJapan'snuclear-contaminatedwaterdu?n?)i?ig(核廢水排放)becauseitwill
makedieearthnolongerlitforIiuinaiisto.
A.liveonB.liveinC.liveD.livevvitlι
14.Iwasslee?)ingsoundlydial?iigl?taterribleshakingWOkCmeup.
A.thatB.whereC.vvlii?eD.when
15.—Couldyouturndowntheradio?Can'tyousectlιcbal>yisslee?)i?ig?
A.NoproblemB.I'mafraidnot
C.ΓmsoSOlTVabOUttlιatD.Never?ni?id
二、完型填空(共15小題:每小題1分,滿分L5分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。
NinahadalwaysfeltlikeshewasIi?ringi??tlιcdark.Duringhergrovvtl?,s?iewastheslιykidvvlιo
alwayssati??thebackoftheclassroomand_16__s?)okeup.Shehadalewfricικis,buttlιcyWCrC
also(∣uiet,sotlιeynotrc<dlydidanything__17_.Asshegotolder,shewantedtobreakOIIlofher
shellandexj)eriencenewthings.However,ShCdidn'tknow__18_.
Oneday,Nina_19__agroupOfpeOpICPlayingFrisbee(飛盤).TlieyWCrChavingagreattime.
NinafeltaPangOfjeaIoUSy(嫉妒)butshedidn'tknowhowto_2()—them.Shewatchedfrom
distancewishingshehadthe__21_tojoinin.Λsslιcwasabouttoturnand__22__,oneofthegιιys
inthegrou?)noticedherwatching.Hcsmiledand__23_attier.Nina'sheartStarlCd__24__asshe
walkedtowardsthem.Theywelcomedherwith__25_armsandinvitedherto?)lav.
Itwasasinιj)Icga?neofFrisbcc,butR>rNina,itwasabrave__26_forward.Overtlιcnextfew
weeks,shestartedmeetingthegroup__27_.FortheIirsttimeinIierlife,Ninale?tlikeshe_28__
somewhere.Shehasrealizedtlιatsometimesallit__29_isonesmallstep.Slieliasalsolearnedthat
lifeistooslιorttoliveintheshadowsandthattheworldisfullOf__30__waitingtobeSeiZed(抓住).
16.A.al?vaysB.neverC.alsol).srill
17.A.terribleB.creativeC.embarrassingl).exciting
18.A.hovvB.vvhcnC.vvhcrcD.vvlιy
19.A.checkedoutB.figuredoutC.camcacross1).IOoku?)
20.Λ.j()iιιB.repeatC.treatD.bring
21.Λ.partB.rcsj)cctC.challcngcD.couragc
22.Λ.scarclιB.landC.leaveD.ridc
23.A.hande<lB.vvavedC.helpedD.knocked
24.Λ.racingB.IiittingC.siιιkiιιgD.rising
25.A.openB.strongC.longD.tlιin
26.A.voiceB.vvillC.stepD.belief
27.A.gτaduallyB.finallyC.regularlyDjnHnediately
28.A.belongedB.arrivedC.coι∏rollcdD.headed
29.A.makesB.takesC.beneiιtsD.seeks
3().A.risksB.reasonsC.advantagesD.chances
三、閱讀理解(共2()題;每小題2分,滿分40分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
A
YOUAREWANTED
BmnettiCafe
WerelookingIbrl)reakiastaικlIunclitimewaitersandwaitressestoworkinOllrcaleonSundays.
CallBellaon612398745(8a.m.-4p.?n.)
Balwsitterneeded
Weneedababysittertolookafterourboysaged5and7afterschoolfrom4ι>.m,-6p.m.Mondayto
Friday.
£40/week.
CanMaryon678345211
Holklayjol)
Doyouwanttoearnsomeextι^amoneythissummer?DoyouSpCakanolhcrlanguage?Weneed
Frciicli,SpanishorGcnnanSPCakerStoworkIbrus???dieCityMuseumshoj)fromTuesdaytoFriday.
SendyourCVtoeitv-nniseii??i@job.lkj
NeWSpaperround
WCneedyoungpeopletodelivernewspaperso?iMondayandFiidaymorningsbeforeschool.The
PapCrroundtakes30minutesintlιevillageofBrook.Papersmustbedeliveredbefore8a.m.and
youmusthaveyourownbike.
SendyourCVIoj)()st-()flice@
Formoreinformationaboutjobs,youcanclickWVvWjob.ZhaO))in.conι
31.ToniOnlyliasfreetimeonweekends,soliecanappIyforthejobin.
A.BrunettiCafeB.Maiyshome
C.thecitymuseumD.thelocalnewspaperoffice
32.1lowmuchwillyoubepaidilyoulookafterMaιy,sChildrenfortWoweeks?
Λ.£40B.£5()C.£7()D.£8()
33.IfyouwanttoworkindieCityMuseumshop,youneedIo.
Λ.IiaveyourownbikeB.beinterestedinmuseums
C.s{)cakanotherlanguageD.beatworkbefore8:OOa.nι.
34.IfyouWanltoworkbeforegoingtoschoolinthemorning,youcan.
A.callMaryon678345211
B.CallBellaon612398745
C.sendyourCVtoix)st-<)Hice@br(x)k.c()in
D.sendyourCVtoeitv-??mseu?n@job.Ikj
35.ThepassageisPrObablyf?`o?n.
A.asciencebookB.astoιy
C.amagazineD.theInternet
B
Areyougoodatmath?HOwaboutWritingPoemSorpaintingbeautifulj)ictures?Doyouloveto
sing?Italldependsonwhetheryouarea"right-brain*1ora”left?rain“person.
Thehumanbrainisatrulyamazingorgan(器官).It'snoteasytostudythebrain,butscienceis
slowlybeginningtounderstandhowitworks.
Thebrainisdividedintotwoj>arts:theleftsideandtherightside.Somepeopleusetheleftside
ofthebrainmorethantlιcriglιt.Otlicrsusetheriglιtsidemorethantlιcleft.
LClt-brainpeoplearcgoodatmath,science?idreading.Theydowellinschool.Theycaneasily
locusondetailedtasks.Tlicyliketoworkiικlcj)cικlcιι(ly,andoftene??ovstudyingalone.Right-brain
PCOPICarcmorcartistic.Theylovemusicandsinging.Theyliketol)caroundlotsofpeople.Tlicy
don'tliketositstill.
Mindmapping(思維導(dǎo)圖)isdesignedtousebothsidesOfyOUrbrain-?ni?ulInaPpinginvolves
yourrightandleftbrainthinking,()ιιral)ilitytosj>eakandcommunicateseemstohaveitsoriginin
theunlikely?)ai?`ingoftheleftbrainandtherighthand.
Thefactthatyouuseonesideofyourbrainmoredoesn'tmeanthatyoudon'tusetheotherside.
ItjustmeansthatyouPreFeronesidetotheother.OneWayiSnotbetterthantheother.Itonlyshows
thewayyoulearnbest.
36.What'sthewriter'sPurpOSeofraisingthreequestionsinParagrapli1?
A.ToCornParethereaderscarefiιlly.
B.ToleadUPtotheto?)ieofdiscussion.
C.Toknowal)outthereaders'interests.
1).Tosuggestsomehobbiestoreaders.
37.IilLbrainPCoPICwouldliketodothethingsCXCCPt.
Λ.readingbooksB.doingCXPCrimCntS
C.drawing?)ieturesD.doingIllathexercises
38.Wlιa(docstheunderlinedword"involves"inParagraph4probablymeaninChinese?
A.包含B.參加C.解決D.破壞
39.WliatcanWeinferfromthelastparagraph?
A.PeOPIeonlyuseonesideofthebrain.
B.TwOsidesofthebraincan'tworktogether.
C.Onesideofthebrainisbettertlιantheother
D.PeoPIehave(Iillerentpreferencesforthebrainuse.
40.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.TheRoleoftheBrain
B.WhytheBrainWorks
C.LeftBrainorRightBrain
D.Miικi?nai)?)i?ig:aWavolBrainUse
C
①Whatwilltheworldofthefuturebelike?ThereareplentyofpeoplewhoarehapPytOgivetheir
opinionQfwhatvveWilIbedoingin2050.Herea?`etwopredictionsabouttheworldoftomorrow.
(2)Whenwedreamaboutthefuture,manyliketothinkofOWningapersonalflyingcar.The
advantagesareobvious.Thistechnology^wouldallowtotalfreedomofmovement.WecouldIlyat
480k?nι>erhour,avoidingti`afl?elightsandbusyroads.IIowever,somepeoplebelievetherewillbe
j)∏)bleιnswithnalliccontrol.Ifthecarsbecomepopular,thereislikelytobeanairtrafficjam.
AnotherbigProbIemismechanicalfailure(機(jī)械故障)?Whatwillhapj)enifthecarsStoPworking?
TlicscarcPn)I)ICnlS?vcmustCXPCCtif∏yingcarsbecomeareality.
③ThrCC-dimensionalPrintingisanothernewtechnologywithpossibilities.3DPrintCrSarcusedto
buiklanobjectwitlιli(∣ui(iplastic.Tlicybuildtheobjectlayerbylayeruntilitiscomplete.Car
companiesalreadyuse3DprinterstomakeIilc-sizemodelsOlCarparts,andmedicalCOnIPaniCSuse
thetechnology5Iomakeman-madebodyparts.Asvvemoveintothefuture,3Dprintingwill
revolutionize(革新)thewayv?eshop,theWaywe(制造)ProdUClSandIhCWaywetreatsickpeople.
Thedisadvantageisthatsuchequipmentwillbeextremehτexpensive.
(4)Sointhefi?ture,wemightbeabletoflytoworkorj)ri?itoutnewshoes.Althoughtherearesome
ProblernStosolvebeforethiswillbejx>ssible,WecancertainlydreamOfaWOHdWheretechnology
makeslifeeasierandsaferformillionsofpeople.
41.Whatisthej>assagemainIyabout?
A.Environmentalprotection.
B.AdvantagesOfteChnolOgy.
C.Predictionsofthefuh?reworld
D.TheHyinge?s.
42.WliicliofthefollouiiigstatementsisNOTTRUEabouttheHyingcar?
A.Theflyingcarwouldallowpeopletomovefreely.
B.Theflyingcarwon'tbringanykindoftrallicjams.
C.ThereWinbCsonicproblemsiftheHyingcarl)ccoιncsreal.
D.ThelivingCarcantra?clatthesj)ccdofover400k?n/h.
43.Wliatdoyouknowabout3D?)?i?iti?ig?
Λ.IlCanbeuscliιli??manywaysoflife.
B.Itwillbecomevcπ?PopUlarandChCaPinthefuture.
C.?tisusedtobuiklIiqui(I∣)lasticwithanobject.
D.ItisPCrfCCtwithoutanydisadvantages.
44.Wliichisthecorrectstructureofthej>assage?(P=Paragiaph)
A.①/②③/④B.①/②/③④C.①②③/④D.①/②③④
45.Wecaninfert?iatdievvrite?`feelsabout(liefuturelifevvillιtechnology.
AJndillerentB.(iisapj>ointedChopefulD.worried
D
Whenmyoldestsonwasinhighschool,heplannedtoattendaconcertwithhisyoungfriends.
TOmysurprise.Aroninvitedmetogoalong.I(∣uicklyaccej>te(l.IIovvever,bytlιetimethedateOf
theconcertarrived,?nvyoungestsonhadbeenill,and?waswon、沁dabouthim.Myrhusband
encouraged?netoattendtheconcert,PrOnliSinghewouldlookafterouryoungestson.Finally,ithit
me.Aronwas16yearsold.HowmanyyearswouldIhavetodosomethingfunWiIhhimbeforehe
wenttocollege?Andhownιanyyouthsinvitetheirmotherstoattendaconcertwiththemthatwas
clearlyforteens?rΓhedecisionWaSmade.Γdnotmissthischance.:
Attheconcert,IsatWithArOnthethirdrow,stuffing(填滿)cottonin?nvearstoblockoutthe
loudInUSiCOI由efirst?)erfbr?ner.Istoodwhenthekidsstood,dapped(鼓掌)whentheydapped,
andneverletanyoneknowhownervousIwastofeelthefloorshakingundermyfeetAronandhis
friendswereamazedat?nventhusiasm(熱情).
Whenwelefttheconcert,myearswereringing,butit(∣uicklypassed.Sodidmyson'steenage
years.Soon,hewasincollegeandawayIromhome.Imissedhimmorellia?iIcouldsay.Ondays
wlie?iIwascsj)cciallylonelyforIiishapPys?nile,1wouldthinkl)acktotlιcconcert?vcattendedand
myselfagainIhaldidn't?nissachancetos?)endtimewithmyson.
?ro?iisnowgrownandhasaIiunilyofhisown,butWCarcstillVCryclose.Somedayshecalls
justtochatandtell?neabouthisday.Idroj)eve??lhi?igandcιιjoythe?nome?it,knowingllιcsctimes
slιallpass.
46.AccordingtoPara.I,whatmadeAron'smotherworriedatfirst?
A.ThepromisefromAron'sfather.
C.TheillnessofAron'syoungeι^l)∏)tlιer.
B.ThechangeofAron'sPIan
l?.ΓhewelcomeofAron'sfriends
47.WliydidAron'smotherIinallydecidetogototheconcertvvitlιAron?
A.BecauseslιeshowedgreatinterestinaconcertWithIoudmusic.
B.BecauseAron'sfatherj)∏)∏ιisedhertolookafterthesick16-year-oklchild.
C.BecauseshevaluedtheclιancetoSPendtimewithIierson.
D.BecauseitwasnotpolitetorefuseAron'sinvitation.
48.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Aron'smotherlovedAronmorethanheryoungestson
B.Aron'smotherreallyenjoyedeveryminuteoftheconcert.
C.?ro?ilearnedthathismotherwasafraidofdieshakingofllιcfloor.
D.Aron's?nollierciijoycdllιcmo?ne?itwithhersoninsteadoftheloudmusic.
49.WhatkindOfPCrSOnis?ro?i'smother?
?.seriousbutιπκlcrstaικliιιg
B.kindandloving
C.selfis?iandlonely
D.enthusiasticbutnervous
5().WhatCan?veIearnfromthepassage?
A.It'sneeess?vforparentstospendtimewiththeirclιiklrenallIhetime.
B.Aron'smothersometimesregrettedattendingtlιeconcertwhenthinkingback.
C.Aronfeltlonelyfromtimetotimeafterheattendedcollegefarfromhome.
D.?ro?istillhasacloserelationshipwithhismotherevenafterhebecomesanadult.
四、任務(wù)型閱讀(共5題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
請仔細(xì)閱讀文章,從A—F中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)木渥犹钊胛闹?,選項中有一項多余。
Doyouwanttobeclevererandgetmoreknowledge?Fivewayscanmakeyoucleverer.
▲Don'tWatchTVTooMuch
__51_Ifyou'retootired,listentosomemusic.Whenyou'rewithyourFriendsorfamily,leavethe
Γ?roflandhaveaconversation.Allofthesethingsmakeyourmindrunbetterthantelevisiondoes
andalsoallowyoutorelax.
▲_52—
Takingexercisealwaysleadstogreaterlearning.UseyourbodytoCIearyoUrheadandcreatemore
energy.Altcnvards,youwillledmoreenergeticandcanconcentrate(專注)moreeasily.
▲ReadChanenging(有挑戰(zhàn)性的)Books
IfyouwanttoimproveyourthinkingandWritingability,youshouldreadbooksthatmakeyou
concentrate.―53―
▲EarlytoBed,EiirlytoRise
You'llbemostrefreshedifyougotobedearlyanddon'tsleepmorethan8hours.__54__Waking
upearlymakesyouactiveallday.
▲TakeTimetoRCfICd(反?。?/p>
SPCndingIilnealoneonreflectinggivesyouaeli?ieetoorganizeyourthoughts.Alteiwards,you'll
IaveabdterUndClslanding()fWhafSiιnportanland?vhalisn't.__55
A.Readingaclassicnovelwillmakeyouthinkmoreclearly.
B.TiytoLeani.
C.WatchingalotOfTVdoesnogoodtOyoUrnIin(L
D.Tlientheunimportantthingswon'ttroubleyouanymore.
E.ΓakeExercise.
F.TheearIyInoITlinghoursaretheInoStpeaCefUlandproductive.
五、詞匯運(yùn)用(共15小題,計15分)
A)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和括號內(nèi)所給漢語意思,寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式(每空一詞)。
56.WlienyouspeakEnglish,?)leasepayattentiontoyour(發(fā)音)
57.Therearesomedi∏erencesbetweenChineseandEnglish(語法)?
58.Tliosc∏owcrsarcsol)caulifultlιatmany??assers-l)vcan'thclj)(欣賞)them.
59.1a?nVeryhapPytOseeSOmany(親戚)aroundtoIiaveaget-togetlιerdinner.
6().Althoughunhealthy,fastfoodisgenerallyconsidered(便利)andeasy.
61.Itis健議)t?iatpeo?)leshouldhaveashort?ia?)Onhotsi??n?neraltcπιoons.
62.Noother(歐洲的)COuntryhadsofewj)rivately-ouiie(lbusinesses.
63.Notonlyoldpeo?)?ebutevenachild(需要;需求)moreea?`eandattention
whentheyarclivingalone.
64.Milkisgoodforourbody.IIowever,weshouldavoid(加熱)ittoomuch.
65.Ia?nafraidthatgettingthingschangedisaslow_____________(過程)?
B)用方框內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,使短文通順正確。每詞僅用一次。
IdiscussSeriOUSCheapharmagainst
Recently,theJapanesegovernmenthasdischarged(排放)nuclearWaSteWaterintothePacific
Ocean,whichcausedahot__66__.Ag)`eatnumberofpeoplecriticized(批判)thatthisactwent
_67_scienceandIlireatenedIheIivelilioodsoffishingcommunity.FioiiimypoinlOfViCw,itwould
dogreat__68_totlιcIicaltliofPCoplCalloverdieworldtlιπ>ughthefoodchain.ItsoundsIbolish
tosolvethisPrOI)Ienlby?)ollutingtlιePacificOcean.
Howev
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