初中現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)練習(xí)(延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞與瞬間性動(dòng)詞之間的轉(zhuǎn)換等)_第1頁
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現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)語法練習(xí)I.延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞和瞬間性動(dòng)詞之間的轉(zhuǎn)化.Hedied10yearsago.——He for10years/since10yearsago.Heborrowedthebook2weeksago.——He thebookfor2weeks.Heboughtthemotorbikeamonthago.——He themotorbikeforamonth.Hearrivedherethreedaysago.—He heresincethreedaysago.Theyturnedoffthelight2hoursago.——Thelight for2hours.Helefthere2yearsago.———He fromherefor2years.Thefilmbegan30minutesago.——Thefilm for30minutes.Theyopenedthedooranhourago.——Thedoor foranhour.Theyclosedthedooranhourago.——Thedoor foranhour.Hejoinedthearmylastyear.——He a forayear.He thearmyforayear.It ayear hejoinedthearmy.II.單項(xiàng)選擇。()1.Thefamouswriter onenewbookinthepasttwoyear.iswritingB.waswritingC.wroteD.haswritten()2.HaveyoumetMr.Li ?A.JustagoC.beforeD.amomentago()3.—Howlonghaveyou here?—Abouttwomonths.beengoneC.comeD.arrived()4.—Ourcountry alotsofar.—Yes.Ihopeitwillbeeven haschanged;wellchanged;goodhaschanged;betterchanged;better()5.— you___yourhomeworkyet?—Yes.I itamomentago.A.Did;do;finishedB.Have;done;finishedC.Have;done;havefinishedD.will;do;finish()6.We XiaoLisinceshewasalittlegirl.A.knowhadknownhaveknownD.knew()7.HarryPotterisaverynicefilm.I twice.willseehaveseenC.sawD.see()8.—ThesefarmershavebeentotheUnitedStates.Really?When thereA.willtheygoB.didtheygodotheygohavetheygone()9.ZhouLang already inthisschoolfortwoyears.was;studyingwill;studyhas;studiedare;studying()10.Hisfather thePartysince1998.A.joinedD.hasbeenin()11.—Doyouknowhimwell?—Sure.Wefriendssincetenyearsago.A.wereA.werehavebeenhavebecomehavebeenhavebecomehavemade()12.Hehas___beentoShanghai,hasheA.alreadyB.neverC.everD.still()13.Hurryup!Theplay fortenminutes.hasbegunhadbegunhasbeenonbegan()14.It___tenyearssinceheleftthearmy.Ishaswilltothewas()15.MissGreenisn'tintheoffice.Shelibrary.totheA.hasgoneB.wentC.willgoD.hasbeen()16.Myparents Shandongfortenyears.havebeeninhavebeentohavegonetohavebeen()17.Thestudentshavecleanedtheclassroom, sotheydon’ttheyhavetheyhaven’tthey()18.hasMr.WhitebeenamemberofGreenerChinasincehetoChina?Howsoon,comesHowoften,gotHowlong,cameHowfar,arrived()19.Hisuncleformorethan9years.hascomeherehasstartedtoworkhaslivedtherehaslefttheuniversity二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1、Hehasneversurfed, ?(改成附加疑問句)2、Theyhavebeenheresince2001.(提問) havetheybeenhere?3、Theoldman lastyear.He forayear.(die)(動(dòng)詞填空)4、Thisfactoryopenedtwentyyearsago.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)Thisfactory fortwentyyears.5、MissGreenleftanhourago.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)MissGreen anhourago.6、HermotherhasbeenaPartymemberforthreeyears.(同義句)Hermother thePartythreeyears .三、漢譯英。1、他昨天收到一封信。2、我父親以前到過長城。4、她去過上海。5、他這些天上哪兒去了? 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)練習(xí):一、單項(xiàng)選擇。10、— you___yourhomeworkyet?—Yes.I itamomentago.A.Did;do;finishedB.Have;done;finishedC.Have;done;havefinishedD.will;do;finish11、Hisfather thePartysince1978.A.joinedhasjoinedwasinhasbeenin12、—DoyouknowhimwellSure.We friendssincetenyearsago.A.werehavebeenhavebecomehavemade21.Whenhearrivedatthebusstop,thebus for20minutes.A.haslefthasbeenawayhadbeenaway22.I theLeaguefor5yearssofar.A.joinedhavejoinedhavebeenin23.Thefactory sincetheFebruaryof1988.A.hasbeenopenB.hasopenedC.wasopenD.opened24.MaryandRose friendssincetheymetin2000.havemadehavebeenC.madeD.havebecome26.Themeeting foraweeknow.hasfinishedhasendedhasbeenover27.MissGao thisschoolfornearly5years.hasbeeninhascometohastaughtHowlong he ?diedhas,diedhas,beendeadHe ateightyesterdayafternoon.sleptwassleepinghassleephadsleptHe thecarforaweek.boughthasbought33. Howlong you ill? Twoweeks.didfallhave,fellhave,been35.I'lllendyouthebook,butyoucanonly itfor2days.borrowkeeptake40. HowlongcanI thebook? Twoweeks.borrowlendgetkeep二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1、Hehasneversurfed, ?(改成反意疑問句)4、Thisfactoryopenedtwentyyearsago.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)Thisfactory fortwentyyears.6、HermotherhasbeenaPartymemberforthreeyears.(同義句)Hermother thePartythreeyears .7、TheGreenFamilymovedtoFrancetwoyearsago.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換) twoyears theGreenfamilymovedtoFrance.一、用過去時(shí)或現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)填空:“ you (have)lunch?”“Yes.”“When you (have)it?”“I (have)itat12:00.”“ you (write)alettertoyourauntyet?”“Yes,I .I (write)onelastweek.”“ he (finish)hishomework?”“Notyet.”“ theyever (be)abroad?”“Yes,justonce.”Yourfather just (finish)hiswork.Yourfather (finish)hisworkjustnow.LasttermI (learn)manyEnglishwords.They (notread)theinterestingbooksyet.He never (go)tothesciencemuseum. youever (drink)coke?Haveyou (buy)adictionary?““Yes,I.”“Where you (buy)it?”“I (buy)itinabookstore.”“When you (buy)it?”“Yesterday.”二、用since和for填空 two yearstwo years ago lastmonth1999yesterday 4o’clock 4hours9. wewerechildrenshelefthereHehaslivedinNanjing theyearbeforelast.I’veknownhim wewerechildren.Shehasbeenawayfromthecity abouttenyears.It’sabouttenyears sheleftthecity.、用have/hasbeento/in,havegoneto及go的各種形式填空。WhereisJack?He hiscountry.David theparkjustnow.John Englandsincehecameback.Howlong have thisvillage?TheSmiths Beijingfor

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