安徽省合肥市廬江縣2022-2024年（三年）中考一模英語試題匯編：單項選擇

安徽省合肥市廬江縣2022-2024年（三年）中考一模英語試題匯編單項選擇2024年安徽省合肥市廬江縣中考一模英語試題V.單項填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。21.—Ifeveryoneofusgiveshelpandlovetoothers,ourwillbeabetterplace.—Iagreewithyou.A.safetyB.societyC.serviceD.surface22.Everyoneinthisworldisdifferentfromothers.Wedon’thavetobeelsebutourselves.A.somebodyB.nobodyC.anybodyD.everybody23.—TheChineselanguageismoreandmorepopular.—Exactly!It'sbecomingalanguageskillintheinternationalcommunity.A.necessaryB.difficultC.similarD.single24.—Whataheavyrain!—Listen!Therainisbeatingthewindows.A.throughB.towardC.againstD.among25.—Lastnight,Ilatedoingsomeexercisetokeepfit.—Really?Ifyoudon'tsleepforatleast8hours,youmayputonweight.A.putupB.tookupC.gaveupD.stayedup26.—DoyouthinkKarenwillbeagreatdoctor?—Infact,beingadoctorcarefulness,butsheiscarelesssometimes.A.repeatsB.receivesC.reducesD.requires27.Rememberthatit'simportanttoshowourunderstandingwearelisteningtoothers.A.whileB.thoughC.sinceD.because28.—Look,isthatSallyhangingoutwithherfriend?—ItbeSally.She'shavingapianolesson.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.needn'tD.won't29.—Whydidn’tyouanswermyphone,Dad?—Iinthekitchenthen.Ididn'thearthesound.A.cookedB.havecookedC.amcookingD.wascooking30.——Wouldyouliketowaterthegardenwithme,Mike?—.I'mcoming!A.OfcoursenotB.NevermindC.WithpleasureD.You'rewelcome2023年安徽省合肥市廬江縣中考一模英語試題Ⅴ.單項選擇從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。21.---Ifsomebodyis_____yourway,whatwillyoudo?---Iwillwaituntilheorshemovesinsteadofpushingpast.A.in B.on C.along D.by22.—Afteryearsofhardwork,Mr.Greenfinallygotahigh______inhiscompany(公司).—Exactly.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.A.position B.education C.collection D.suggestion23.—I’mtiredout.Ihavestayeduplatethewholeweek.—You’dbetter______yourtimebetterandhavethingsorganizedA.make B.manage C.have D.take24.Whenthepoliceaskedhimsomethingabouttheevent,he________decidedtotellthetruth.A.clearly B.ever C.wisely D.widely25.Heisvery______.HealwaysmakesmelaughandIfeelveryhappywhenIstaywithhim.A.humorous B.friendly C.quiet D.polite26.Teenagershavetobe18yearsoldbeforethey_________todriveacar.A.willbeallowed B.beallowed C.areallowed D.allowed27.—DidAlicetellyou________togettothestation?—Yes,shesaidwewouldmeetthereatten.A.how B.when C.where D.what28.—Tosaveenergy,weshould______theelectricitywhenwedon’tuseit.—Iagree,youarereallyagreenerperson.A.putoff B.shutoff C.keepoff D.takeoff29.—Whoseguitaristhis?—It______Alice.Sheplaystheguitar.A.can’tbelongto B.mightbe C.mightbelongto D.mustbe30.—Canyoureadthesign,sir?Nosmokingisallowedinthelift!—______.A.Nevermind B.Don’tmentionitC.Sure,Idon’tsmoke D.Pardonme2022年安徽省合肥市廬江縣中考一模英語試題V.單項填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.—Couldyoupleasetellmethe________ofbuildingalakehere?—Toimprovetheenvironment.A.chance B.purpose C.method D.secret2.Everyonehasbaddayssometimes.Butifsomeonetriestocheeryouup,justtryto________theirhelp.A.accept B.refuse C.receive D.answer3.Accordingtothelaw,anyonewhodrivesafterdrinking________.A.willpunish B.willbepunished C.haspunished D.waspunished4.-Youlookpaletoday,Madam!What'sthematterwithyou?-___________serious.Justacold.ASomething B.Anything C.Nothing D.Everything5.You’llfallbehind________youputyourheartintoyourstudy.A.unless B.since C.when D.because6.—It’ssaidthatplayingelectronicgamescanhelptrainthebrain.—________.Itcandosomegoodonlywhenteenagersdon’tletittakeuptoomuchoftheirtime.A.It’simpossible B.Ithinkso C.Thatdepends D.Noproblem7.—Whatdoyouoftendo________classestorelaxyourselves?—Weoftendosomerunningorlistentomusic.A.in B.through C.among D.between8.Thebagmymotherboughtme________getsoutofstyle,butitisstillthebestthinginmymind.A.heavily B.normally C.suddenly D.gradually9.—Idon’tknow________heleftinahurrywithoutanywordsthismorning.—Maybeheleftthecopyathome,forIheardthebossshouting.A.how B.where C.when D.why10.—Everybodyishere.WhenwillMr.Smith________?—Infiveminutes.A.stayup B.showup C.leaveout D.runout參考答案2024年安徽省合肥市廬江縣中考一模英語試題21-25.BCACD26-30.DABDC2023年安徽省合肥市廬江縣中考一模英語試題Ⅴ.單項選擇從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。21.---Ifsomebodyis_____yourway,whatwillyoudo?---Iwillwaituntilheorshemovesinsteadofpushingpast.A.in B.on C.along D.by【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：--如果有人擋了你的路，你會怎么做?—我會等他或她走過去而不是搶道。inone’s/theway擋道；onone’s/theway在…路上；alongtheway沿著這條路；bytheway順便提一下。根據(jù)答語可知是擋道，故選A?！军c睛】關(guān)于way的短語：inthisway用這種方法

；bestway最佳方法；bytheway順便說說,順便問一下；ontheway在……途中

；intheway妨礙；擋道

；byway經(jīng)由；thatway那樣,那邊

；noway決不；sameway同樣的方法；alltheway一路上，自始至終；anyway無論如何。22.—Afteryearsofhardwork,Mr.Greenfinallygotahigh______inhiscompany(公司).—Exactly.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.A.position B.education C.collection D.suggestion【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——經(jīng)過多年的努力，格林先生終于在公司里得到了一個很高的職位。——確實不錯。有志者，事竟成?？疾槊~辨析。position職位；education教育；collection收藏品；suggestion建議。根據(jù)“inhiscompany”可知，在公司里得到一個職位，故選A。23.—I’mtiredout.Ihavestayeduplatethewholeweek.—You’dbetter______yourtimebetterandhavethingsorganized.A.make B.manage C.have D.take【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我累壞了。我整個星期都熬夜了?！阕詈酶玫毓芾砟愕臅r間，把事情安排得井井有條?？疾閯釉~辨析。make制造；manage管理；have有；take帶走。根據(jù)“yourtimebetterandhavethingsorganized”可知，此處指要更好地管理時間，故選B。24.Whenthepoliceaskedhimsomethingabouttheevent,he________decidedtotellthetruth.A.clearly B.ever C.wisely D.widely【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：當(dāng)警察問他有關(guān)這件事的事情時，他明智地決定說出真相?？疾楦痹~辨析。clearly清楚地；ever曾經(jīng)；wisely明智地；widely普遍地。根據(jù)“Whenthepoliceaskedhimsomethingabouttheevent,he...decidedtotellthetruth.”可知，此處是指明智地決定這件事。故選C。25.Heisvery______.HealwaysmakesmelaughandIfeelveryhappywhenIstaywithhim.A.humorous B.friendly C.quiet D.polite【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：他很幽默。他總是讓我開懷大笑，當(dāng)我和他在一起時，我感到非常高興?？疾樵~義辨析。humorous幽默的，滑稽有趣的；friendly友愛的；quiet安靜的，輕柔的；polite有禮貌的。根據(jù)“HealwaysmakesmelaughandIfeelveryhappywhenIstaywithhim.”可知，這個人很幽默，故選A。26.Teenagershavetobe18yearsoldbeforethey_________todriveacar.A.willbeallowed B.beallowed C.areallowed D.allowed【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：青少年必須年滿18歲才能被允許開車。考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。主語“they”和謂語“allow”之間是被動關(guān)系，需用被動語態(tài)，可排除D選項；且此處陳述的是事實，所以使用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)：are/is/am+動詞過去分詞。故選C。27.—DidAlicetellyou________togettothestation?—Yes,shesaidwewouldmeetthereatten.A.how B.when C.where D.what【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——愛麗絲告訴你什么時候到車站了嗎？——是的，她說我們十點鐘在那里見面?？疾橐蓡栐~辨析。how如何；when何時；where哪里；what什么。根據(jù)“shesaidwewouldmeetthereatten”可知，是詢問何時見面。故選B。28.—Tosaveenergy,weshould______theelectricitywhenwedon’tuseit.—Iagree,youarereallyagreenerperson.A.putoff B.shutoff C.keepoff D.takeoff【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——為了節(jié)約能源，我們應(yīng)該在不使用的時候關(guān)掉電源?！彝?，你真的是一個更環(huán)保的人。考查動詞短語。putoff推遲；shutoff關(guān)閉；keepoff別靠近；takeoff起飛。根據(jù)“Tosaveenergy,”可知，這里應(yīng)該是在不使用的時候關(guān)掉電源。故選B。29.—Whoseguitaristhis?—It______Alice.Sheplaystheguitar.A.can’tbelongto B.mightbe C.mightbelongto D.mustbe【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——這是誰的吉他？——可能是愛麗絲的。她彈吉他?？疾閯釉~短語。belongto屬于；belongtosb.可用來指“某物屬于某人”，mightbe可能是。mustbe一定是。根據(jù)“Sheplaystheguitar.”這里的意思是她彈吉他，所以可以推斷這個吉他可能是屬于愛麗絲的，所以這里用mightbelongto表示。故選C。30.—Canyoureadthesign,sir?Nosmokingisallowedinthelift!—______.A.Nevermind B.Don’tmentionitC.Sure,Idon’tsmoke D.Pardonme【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——先生，你能看清楚標(biāo)志嗎？電梯內(nèi)禁止吸煙！——對不起?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Nevermind沒關(guān)系；Don’tmentionit別提了；Sure,Idon’tsmoke當(dāng)然，我不抽煙；Pardonme對不起。根據(jù)“Nosmokingisallowedinthelift!”可知，這里應(yīng)該是表示歉意。故選D。2022年安徽省合肥市廬江縣中考一模英語試題V.單項填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.—Couldyoupleasetellmethe________ofbuildingalakehere?—Toimprovetheenvironment.A.chance B.purpose C.method D.secret【1題答案】【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能告訴我在這里建湖的目的嗎？——為了改善環(huán)境。考查名詞辨析。chance機會；purpose目的；method方法；secret秘密。根據(jù)“Toimprovetheenvironment.”可知，此處是詢問建湖的目的。故選B。2.Everyonehasbaddayssometimes.Butifsomeonetriestocheeryouup,justtryto________theirhelp.A.accept B.refuse C.receive D.answer【2題答案】【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：每個人都有不順心的時候。但如果有人試圖讓你高興起來，就試著接受他們的幫助。考查動詞辨析。accept接受；refuse拒絕；receive接收；answer回答。根據(jù)“Butifsomeonetriestocheeryouup”及“theirhelp”可知，要試著接受別人的幫助，故選A。3.Accordingtothelaw,anyonewhodrivesafterdrinking________.A.willpunish B.willbepunished C.haspunished D.waspunished【3題答案】【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：根據(jù)法律，任何人酒后駕車都將受到懲罰。考查一般將來時的被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)“anyonewhodrivesafterdrinking...”可知，此處是指酒后駕車的人將會受到懲罰，需用一般將來時，排除CD選項；且主語和謂語之間構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，“酒駕的人將被懲罰”，需用一般將來時的被動語態(tài)(shall/willbe+done)。故選B。4.-Youlookpaletoday,Madam!What'sthematterwithyou?-___________serious.Justacold.A.Something B.Anything C.Nothing D.Everything【4題答案】【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你今天臉色蒼白，夫人！你怎么了？——沒什么大不了的。只是感冒。A.Something某物，某事；B.Anything任何事物，(用于否定句、疑問句中)；C.Nothing沒有什么；D.Everything每件事。根據(jù)_________serious.Justacold.可知，本題是陳述句，因此選項B不對；再根據(jù)Justacold.只是感冒?？梢酝浦拔氖钦f，沒什么大不了的。因此選擇Nothing沒有什么；Nothingserious沒什么大不了的。符合語境。故選C。5.You’llfallbehind________youputyourheartintoyourstudy.A.unless B.since C.when D.because【5題答案】【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：除非你用心學(xué)習(xí)，否則你會落后的?？疾檫B詞辨析。unless除非；since自從；when當(dāng)……時候；because因為。根據(jù)“You’llfallbehind...youputyourheartintoyourstudy.”可知，此處是指除非用心學(xué)習(xí)，否則會落后。用unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選A。6.—It’ssaidthatplayingelectronicgamescanhelptrainthebrain.—________.Itcandosomegoodonlywhenteenagersdon’tletittakeuptoomuchoftheirtime.A.It’simpossible B.Ithinkso C.Thatdepends D.Noproblem【6題答案】【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——據(jù)說玩電子游戲可以幫助訓(xùn)練大腦?！堑每辞闆r。只有當(dāng)青少年不讓它占據(jù)太多的時間時，它才會有一些好處。考查情景交際。It’simpossible這是不可能的；Ithinkso我認(rèn)為是這樣；Thatdepends要看情況而定；Noproblem沒問題。根據(jù)“Itcandosomegoodonlywhenteenagersdon’tletittakeuptoomuchoftheirtime.”可知，此處是指要看情況而定，并不一定玩電子游戲就能幫助訓(xùn)練大腦。故選C。7.—W