英語：unit3(scienceversusnature)資料(8)(譯林牛津版5)市公開課一等獎省

英語：unit3(scienceversusnature)資料（8）（譯林牛津版5）第1頁Student:Isittruethatthefirsthumanembryohavebeen(1)_________cloned?Scientist:It’strue.Student:Whatdoyouthinkofit?Scientist:Ithinkitcanproduce(2)______tissuesandorgansthatcouldbeusedtosavehumanlives.However,somescientiststhink(3)________.Theybelievecloninghumanembryosmay(4)________withnatureandbeonthewayto(5)_____areal-lifeFrankenstein’smonster.Student:Well,wouldyoupleaseexplaincloningindetailstome?successfulvaluabledifferentlyinterfereproducing第2頁Scientist:Yes.Cloningisproducinganexactcopyofaplantorananimalusingitscells.YouareveryfamiliarwiththeclonedsheepDolly.In(6)_______,thewonderfulscientific(7)__________waspraised.Student:Canyougivememoreexamplesabouttheusesofcloninghumans?Scientist:Well,somewomancannothaveababyandis(8)________tohaveachildofherown.Shedoesn’twantto(9)_______one.Whatcanshedo?Cloninggiveshimthepossibility.Student:Iscloninghumanembryosillegalinallcountries?generalbreakthroughdesperateadopt第3頁Scientist:No.Somescientistsarealreadypushingaheadwithresearchsoasto(10)_______aclonedhumanbaby.Student:OK.Thankyou.IwillsearchontheInternetformoreinformation.deliver第4頁LanguagePoints第5頁

1.on(the)onehand…ontheotherhand…:

usedwhenyouarecomparingtwodifferentfactsortwooppositewaysofthinkingaboutasituation:首先…另首先…

OntheonehandI'dlikeajobwhichpaysmore,butontheotherhandIenjoytheworkI'mdoingatthemoment.首先我喜歡一份酬勞更高工作,另首先我喜歡現(xiàn)在我正在做工作.

Idon’twanttogotravelling.Ononehand,Ihavenotime;ontheotherhand,Ihavenomoney.我不想去旅行,首先我沒有時間,另首先我沒有錢.第6頁相關hand慣用搭配：givesb.ahand：helpsb/lend(sb.)ahand

幫某人一個忙

athand在手邊，近便；臨近inhand手頭上byhand用手handin上交handout分發(fā)handover移交handdown傳下去第7頁高考鏈接1.（安徽）

Ifyou’redrivingtotheairport.Canyougivemea________?A.handB.seatC.driveD.lift2.(福建)Itiscertainthathewill____hisbusinesstohissonwhenhegetsold.takeoverB.thinkoverC.handoverD.goover第8頁2.including:prep.包含

Therearefivemembersinmyfamily,includingme/meincluded.我家有五口人,包含我在內.3.

interfere:vi.topreventsomethingfromworkingeffectivelyorfromdevelopingsuccessfully:

干擾,干涉第9頁Shedecidedtointerfereintheirdiscussionandtheydidn'tlikeittoomuch.我不想打攪你了,你繼續(xù)工作吧。Idon'twanttointerferewithyou;goonwithyourwork.他在為期末考試作準備,不要打攪他。Don'tinterferewithhim.He'spreparingforthefinalexams.

她決定干預他們討論，他們不太喜歡。第10頁4.onone’s/thewayto(doing)sth.

正在做某事過程中

他離成為一個導演不遠了。Heisonhiswaytobecomingadirector.

期終考試就要臨近了，所以他學習愈加刻苦了。Thefinalexaminationisontheway,soheisworkingharder.我正在去上學路上，這時我偶然碰到了我一位朋友。IwasonmywaytoschoolwhenIcameacrossafriendofmine.第11頁表示時間”臨近”短語:beapproachingbecomingbeonthewaybearoundthecornerbeathand

易混同way介詞短語：intheway防礙，擋道bytheway順便問一下inthefamilyway懷孕inthis/thatway以這/那種方式inmanyways在許多方面第12頁5.normal:adj.ordinaryorusual;thesameaswouldbeexpected:正常；常態(tài)；n.正規(guī),常態(tài)，正常

一張票正常價格是230英鎊。

Thenormalpriceofaticketis$230!

WiththehelpofPLAmen,everythinghasreturnedtonormal.在解放軍幫助下,一切都已經恢復了正常.第13頁6.however:1)adv.

despitewhateveramountordegree:

HoweverhungryIam,Ineverseemtobeabletofinishoffawholepizza.

IfEmmalikessomethingshe'llbuyithowevermuchitcosts.

不論我多么餓,我好象從來不能吃完一個比薩餅.假如愛瑪喜歡什么,不論它要花多少錢,她都要把它買下來.whatever第14頁2)adv.

despitethis:

Thisisonepossiblesolutiontotheproblem.However,thereareothers.Theremay,however,beotherreasonsthatwedon'tknowabout.

這是這個難題一個可能處理方案,然而,還有其它.然而,可能還有其它我們不知道原因.however和though,but,yet區(qū)分：第15頁however作副詞“可是，然而”時，放在句首，用逗號隔開，也能夠放在句中；but意為“可是”，是連詞，連接句子，其后不需加逗號；though作副詞“可是”時，既可放在句末，用逗號隔開，也能夠插在句中;yet意為“可是”時，是連詞;作副詞，意為：還。Hewaspoor.Hewashappy，though.Iwasgoingtowrite,butIlostyouraddress.他貧窮,可是他很高興.我本打算寫信,但我把你地址弄丟了.第16頁（上海）

_____,Ihavetoputitawayandfocusmyattentiononstudythisweek.高考鏈接A.howeverthestoryisamusingB.NomatteramusingthestoryisC.HoweveramusingthestoryisD.Nomatterhowthestoryisamusing第17頁7.consider:v.tothinkabout認為；考慮1)considersb./sth.(tobe)/as...:thinkof...as.../think...+tobe+adj./n.considerit+n./adj.considerthat...2)consider(doing)sth.consider+疑問詞+todosth.Iconsiderhim(tobe)honest/asanhonestboy.

我認為他是一個老實男孩.第18頁Iconsiderithonourabletobeherewithyou.Theyconsiderthatitwouldbeagoodideatoclonehumanssomeday.Iamconsideringgoingabroad.Allthingsconsidered,youshouldputitintouse.我認為在這兒和你在一起是很榮幸.他們認為在未來某一天克隆人類是個好主意.我正在考慮出國.一切都考慮了,你應該把它投入使用.第19頁Heisconsideringhowtodealwiththeoldbooks.他正在考慮怎樣處理這些舊書.n.considerationBeforeyoucarryouttheplan,youshouldtakeeverythingintoconsideration.

在你執(zhí)行這個計劃之前,你應該考慮一切.adj.considerable:alargeamountof.../worthconsidering第20頁Tolearnlanguagesrequiresconsiderateamountoftime.

Whatyousaidisconsiderable.

adj.considerate:Itisspeakingofapersonandtheircharacteristics.體貼，考慮周到學習語言需要大量時間.你所說值得考慮.Weshouldalwaysbeconsideratetowardsothers.我們應該總是考慮他人.第21頁8.eventhough:

=evenif即使；引導讓步狀語從句Eventhoughhehasmadeamistake,youshouldforgive.即使他犯了錯誤,你也應該原諒他.與相關幾個詞或短語區(qū)分：even甚至;ever曾經，不論何時;evenso即使如此;asthough/if好象第22頁Evennowitisnottoolate.HaveyoueverbeentoLondon?It'sraining.Evenso,wemustsetoff.Shespoketomeasifsheknewme.甚至現(xiàn)在也不太晚.你去過倫敦嗎?正下著雨呢,即使如此我們也必須出發(fā).她和我說話就好象認識我一樣.第23頁(遼寧)TherewasneveranytimeforKatetofeellonely,___shewasanonlychild.高考鏈接eversinceB.nowthatC.eventhoughD.evenas2.(湖南)Allowchildrenthespacetovoicetheiropinions,___theyaredifferentfromyourown.A.untilB.evenifC.unlessD.asthough第24頁9.anxiety:tobeexcitedandalsoworriedatthesametime憂慮,焦慮,渴望,熱望Hewaswaitingforhisbrother'sreturnwithanxiety.Hermother'sanxietywasapparentto‘everyone.anxietyforknowledge求知渴望他焦慮地等候著他弟弟歸來.對每個人來說，他母親焦慮很顯著.第25頁adj.anxious:worriedorexcitedaboutsomething擔憂,渴望,期望beanxioustodosth.渴望做…beanxiousfor/aboutsth.對…擔心他很想去參加比賽。Heisa