高考二輪復(fù)習(xí)英語課件滿分練7完形填空語篇填空

滿分練(七)完形填空+語篇填空ⅠⅡ完形填空(2023陜西西安雁塔區(qū)二模)Anoldfarmerhadlivedonthesamefarmallhislife.Itwasreallyagoodfarmwithfertilesoil,butwiththepassingoftheyears,thefarmerbegantothinkthatmaybetherewassomething

1

forhim.Everydayhefoundanew

2

forcriticizingsomefeatureofhisoldfarm.Finally,hedecidedto

3

it.Helistedthefarmwithabroker(經(jīng)紀(jì)人)whoquickly

4

anadvertisementemphasizingallthe

5

ofthefarm.

ⅠⅡWhenthebrokerreadtheadtothefarmerforhis

6

toplaceitinthelocalpaper,thefarmerlistened

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.Whenthebrokerhadfinished,thefarmercriedout,“Holdeverything.I’vechangedmy

8

.I’vebeenlookingforsuchaplaceallmylife!”

Ithinkyou’ll

9

thateachofus,fromtimetotime,

10

aboutthingssuchasourhome,ourcar,orourjob.Ashumanbeings,itis

11

towantthebestthingsinlife.

ⅠⅡⅠⅡ1.A.cheaper

B.better

C.briefer

D.easier2.A.example B.method

C.reason

D.place3.A.move B.give

C.sell

D.keep4.A.found B.placed C.answered

D.prepared5.A.information B.advantagesC.sides D.historyⅠⅡ11.A.popular B.suitable

C.vital

D.natural12.A.analyzing B.questioningC.exploiting D.developing13.A.forgive B.apologizeC.wonder

D.learn14.A.safe B.quietC.familiar D.convenient15.A.friend B.broker

C.farmer

D.person16.A.avoid B.adopt

C.imagine

D.oppose17.A.addup B.handinC.putupwith D.fitinwith18.A.goodness B.power

C.energy

D.effect19.A.gothrough B.subscribetoC.setdown D.decideon20.A.Grasp B.Save

C.Enjoy

D.ExpectⅠⅡ[語篇解讀]本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。文章主要講述的是很多人對擁有的東西不知道珍惜,直到失去了才知道它的珍貴。1.B

解析

根據(jù)語境以及上文中的“It

was

really

a

good

farm

with

fertile

soil,but”和下文中的“As

human

beings,it

is

to

want

the

best

things

in

life.”可知,此處應(yīng)表示“更好的”地方適合他。

2.C

解析

根據(jù)上文可知,這位老農(nóng)民想要更好的農(nóng)場,所以此處指的是每天找一些批評舊農(nóng)場的“理由”。3.C

解析

根據(jù)下文中的“He

listed

the

farm

with

a

broker”可知,他把農(nóng)場交給了經(jīng)紀(jì)人,由此可知,此處指的是最終要“賣”了農(nóng)場。ⅠⅡ4.D

解析

根據(jù)語境以及下文中的“When

the

broker

read

the

ad

to

the

farmer”可知,經(jīng)紀(jì)人把廣告讀給農(nóng)民聽,由此可推斷,此處指的是“準(zhǔn)備”售賣農(nóng)場的廣告。5.B

解析

根據(jù)常識,要售賣農(nóng)場,應(yīng)該是強調(diào)農(nóng)場的“優(yōu)點”。6.D

解析

根據(jù)下文中的“to

place

it

in

the

local

paper”可知,經(jīng)紀(jì)人要把廣告發(fā)布到當(dāng)?shù)貓蠹?要征得農(nóng)民的“同意”。7.B

解析

根據(jù)上文中的“When

the

broker

read

the

ad

to

the

farmer

for

his

to

place

it

in

the

local

paper”并結(jié)合語境可知,經(jīng)紀(jì)人給農(nóng)民念出售農(nóng)場廣告,并要放到當(dāng)?shù)貓蠹埳蠒r,農(nóng)民應(yīng)該是“仔細(xì)地”聽著,符合語境。

ⅠⅡ8.D

解析

根據(jù)下文中的“I’ve

been

looking

for

such

a

place

all

my

life!”可知,農(nóng)場主聽完廣告后,說這是他一生在尋找的地方,由此可推斷,他應(yīng)該是不想賣農(nóng)場了,所以此處指的是改變“主意”符合語境。9.A

解析

根據(jù)下文可知,作者認(rèn)為大家應(yīng)該都“同意”我們每一個人時常抱怨我們的家、我們的車或者我們的工作。10.D

解析

根據(jù)上文中關(guān)于農(nóng)民賣農(nóng)場的故事可知,時間久了,農(nóng)民對本來不錯的農(nóng)場心生不滿,決定要賣掉它,由此可知,此處指的是“抱怨”。11.D

解析

根據(jù)下文中的“to

want

the

best

things

in

life”以及上文的故事可知,作為人類,在生活中想要最好的東西是“自然的”事情。ⅠⅡ12.B

解析

根據(jù)下文中的“Human

relationships

have

their

ups

and

downs,so

it

is

natural

to

at

times

if

you

might

get

on

well

with

someone

else.”可知,人際關(guān)系有起有落,所以此處指的是“質(zhì)疑”與家人、鄰居或者朋友的關(guān)系。

13.C

解析

根據(jù)上文中的“Human

relationships

have

their

ups

and

downs”和下文中的“if

you

might

get

on

well

with

someone

else”可知,此處指的是“想知道”是否與別人相處得很好。14.B

解析

根據(jù)上文中的“If

you

ever

find

yourself

in

this

mood”以及下文中的“write

an‘obituary’”可知,在心情不好的時候,寫訃告應(yīng)該是找個“安靜的”地方。ⅠⅡⅠⅡⅠⅡ語篇填空(2023陜西榆林一模)Treesabsorbcarbonfromtheatmosphere,intheformofcarbondioxide.Alivingtreeisthus1.

importantstoragesiteforcarbon2.

mightotherwisebeaddedtothelevelsofcarbondioxideintheatmosphere.Andabig,livingtreematterseven3.

(much)totheatmosphere.

anthat/whichmoreⅠⅡHowever,whenscientiststrytounderstandtheimportanceofthecarbonstorage4.

(current)providedbyplants,andtheeffectsofanumberofhuman5.

(activity)onthecarboncycle,theyarefacedwiththefactthattherearenodirectmeasurementsofcarboncyclingfromthepre-industrialperiod.

currentlyactivitiesⅠⅡAnewstudy,6.

(publish)todayinthejournalScience,seeks7.

(fill)thisknowledgegapusingtheassemblagesoffossilpollen(花粉化石)inthesoilasanindicationofwoodyvegetationbiomassinthepast.Aninternationalteamofscientists8.

(use)fossilpollendatatoreconstructthenaturalpaceandpatternofcarbonstorageintheforestsoftheMidwesternU.S.overthepast10,000years.Theirfindingscastanewlightonhowlandscapescan9.

(manage)tomaximizecarbonstoragewhilealsomeetingconservationgoals.Theirworkpaintedavividpictureof10.

forestshavechangedoverthistime.Theresearchersfoundthat,afteraninitialpost-glacialdecline,woodybiomassnearlydoubledduringthelast8,000years.

publishedto

fillusedbe

managedhowⅠⅡ[語篇解讀]本文是一篇說明文。文章主要說明了樹木以二氧化碳的形式從大氣中吸收碳。因此,活樹是一個重要的碳儲存場所,否則可能會增加大氣中二氧化碳的含量。一棵高大的活樹對大氣的影響更大。1.an

考查冠詞。site為可數(shù)名詞,此處為泛指,應(yīng)用不定冠詞修飾且important是發(fā)音以元音音素開頭的單詞。故填an。2.that/which

考查定語從句。此處為定語從句修飾先行詞carbon,從句缺少主語,指物,應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞that/which引導(dǎo)。故填that/which。3.more

考查比較級。結(jié)合句意表示“更”且被even修飾,應(yīng)用比較級more。故填more。ⅠⅡ4.currently

考查副詞。修飾動詞provided應(yīng)用副詞currently,作狀語。故填currently。5.activities

考查名詞的數(shù)。activity為可數(shù)名詞,由a

number

of修飾應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填activities。6.published

考查非謂語動詞。句中已有謂語動詞seeks,故空處應(yīng)用非謂語動詞,分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知publish與邏輯主語study構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系,故用過去分詞