湖北省十堰市回族鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析

湖北省十堰市回族鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---Bob,canyousparemeafewminutesrightnow?Ihavetoaskyousomequestions.

---

.

A．It’sapleasure

B．Ask,please

C．Helpyourself

D．Yes,goahead參考答案：D略2.Bequick!Weshouldn’tkeephim___toolong.A.towait

B.wait

C.waited

D.waiting參考答案：D3.Myparentsdon’tcare________mypocketmoneygoes,butonethingIforsure:themoneyspentmustbeworthwhile.A.why B.when

C.where

D.how參考答案：C4.Franisanhonestgirl;Isayit,________Idon'tlikeher.A.eventhough

B.asif

C.aslongas

D.asthough參考答案：A5.Itwasat12o’clock_________theycamehomefromschool.A.what

B.when

C.that

D.Which參考答案：6.Theparty,___Iwastheguestofhonor,wasextremelyenjoyable.

A.bywhich B.forwhich C.towhich D.atwhich參考答案：D略7.Coughsandcoldsare_____amongyoungchildrenbecauseofthesuddenclimatechange.A.painful

B.sensitive

C.harmful

D.frequent參考答案：D8.—Wehavebeeninthetrafficforanhourbynow.—Yeah．I’mafraidwe’llnever_____ittotheconference.A．get

B．have

C．do

D．make參考答案：D9.Qingdaois_____mostbeautifulcoastalcityandIthinkI’llgotherefor_____secondtime.

A.a;a

B.the;a

C.the;the

D.the;a參考答案：A10.----IsMr.Hawkingcomingherebybus?

----Heshould,buthe____not.Helikesridinghisoldbike.

A.need

B.may

C.must

D.can參考答案：B11.Thetaxidriverwouldratherhe______thepassengerhomeyesterday.A.diddrive

B.drove

C.haddriven

D.wouldhavedriven參考答案：C12.—Wedidn’tfindtheBlacks___thelecture.—Noonehadtoldhimabout__

alecturethefollowingday.A.attend;theretobe

B.attend;therebeingC.attended;therebe

D.attending;therewas參考答案：B13.AscientistwhocanspeakEnglishisinclosertouchwiththoseofothercountriesthan______whodoesn’t.A.that B.those C./ D.one參考答案：D14.Itisreportedthat

recentlydiscoveredpaintingmaybe

VanGoph．A．the；不填

B．a(chǎn)；the

C．a(chǎn)；不填

D．the；a參考答案：D15.AllthestudentswhowouldliketovisittheProvinceMuseum,______downnameshere.A.writing

B.towrite

C.write

D.wrote參考答案：C16.Heshowno________tothethiefandbeathimhard.A

mercy

B

affection

C

kindness

D

sympathy參考答案：A17._______suchheavypollutionalready,itmaynowbetoolatetocleanuptheriver.

A.Havingsuffered

B.Suffering

C.Tosuffer

D.Suffered參考答案：A二、新的題型18.閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Americaisgrowingolder.Fiftyyearsago,only4outofevery100peopleintheUnitedStateswere65orolder.Today,10outofevery100Americansare

61

65.TheagingofthepopulationwillaffectAmericansocietyinmanyways—education,medicine,

62

(busy).Quietly,thegrayingofAmericahasmadeusaverydifferentsociety—oneinwhichpeoplehaveaquitedifferentideaofwhatkindofbehavioris

63

(suit)atvariousages.Aperson’sagenolongertellsyouanythingabouthis/herposition,

64

(marry)orhealth.There’snolongeraparticularyear

65

onegoestoschoolorgoestoworkorgetsmarriedorstartsafamily.Thesocialclockthat

66

(keep)usontimeandtolduswhentogotoschool,getajob,orstopworkingisn’tasstrongasused

67

(be).Itdoesn’tsurpriseustohearofa25-year-olduniversitypresidentora35-year-oldgrandmother,or

68

80-year-oldmanwhohasbecomeafatherforthefirsttime.Publicideasarechanging.Manypeoplesay,“Iammuch

69

(young)thanmymother—ormyfather—wasatmyage.”Noonesays“Actyourage”anymore.We’vestopped

70

(look)withsurpriseatolderpeoplewhoactinyouthfulways.參考答案：61.over62.business63.suitable64.marriage65.when66.kept67.tobe68.an

69.younger70.looking

【思路點(diǎn)撥】語法填空，必須讀懂全文，根據(jù)上下文靈活應(yīng)用語法知識(shí)，同時(shí)要注意名詞單復(fù)數(shù)，動(dòng)詞人稱，形容詞和副詞的變化。【答案解析】61.over考查介詞，根據(jù)前文fiftyyearsago的情況判斷現(xiàn)在10分之一的美國人超過65歲，over超過。62.business考查名詞。根據(jù)前文的deucation，medicine判斷此處用busy的名詞形式business商業(yè)。63.suitable

考查形容詞。此處缺少表語，應(yīng)用suit的形容詞形式。64.marriage

考查名詞。根據(jù)空前后的position和health判斷填marry的名詞形式marriage。65.when

考查定語從句?？蘸蟮亩ㄕZ從句中缺少時(shí)間狀語，故填when。66.kept

考查時(shí)態(tài)。題干中后文有told，并列的謂語動(dòng)詞也應(yīng)用過去式。67.tobe

考查不定式。usedtobe過去常常是。68.an

考查冠詞。80eighty是以元音音素開頭的單詞，故用冠詞an。69.younger考查比較級(jí)。根據(jù)空后的than判斷填younger。70.looking

考查動(dòng)名詞。stopdoingsth停止正在做的事情。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Thewords“winner”and“l(fā)oser”havemanymeanings.Whenwerefertoapersonasawinner,wedonotmeanonemakessomeoneelselose.Tous,awinnerisonewhorespondsauthenticallybybeingcredible,trustworthy,responsive(反應(yīng)快的),andgenuine,bothasanindividualandasamemberofasociety.Winnersarenotafraidtodotheirownthinkingandtousetheirownknowledge!Theycanseparatefactsfromopinonsanddon'tpretendtohavealltheanswers.Theylistentoothers.evaluatewhattheysay,butcometotheirownconclusion.Althoughwinnerscanadmireandrespectotherpeople,

theyarenottotallydefined,demolished,bound,orawedbythem.

Winnersdonotplay"helpness",nordotheytheblaminggame.Instead,theyassumeresponsibilityfortheirownlives!Theydonotgiveothersafalseauthorityoverthem.Winnersaretheirownbossesandknowit.

Awinner’stimingisright.Winnersrespondappropriatelytothesituation.Theirresponsesarerelatedtothemessagesent.Theyknowtheimportanceandthevalueofthepeopleinvolved.Winnersknowthatforeverythingthereisaseasonandforeveryactivityatime.

Althoughwinnerscanfreelyenjoythemselves,theycanalsopostponeenjoyment,candisciplinethemselvesinthepresenttoenhancetheirenjoymentinthefuture.Winnersarenotafraidtogoafterwhattheywant,buttheydosoinappropriateways.Winnersdonotgettheirsecuritybycontrollingothers.Theydonotsetthemselvesuptolose.

Awinnercaresabouttheworldanditspeoples.Awinnerisnotisolatedfromthegeneralproblemsofsociety,butisconcerned,compassionate,andcommittedtoimprovingthequalityoflife.Eveninthefaceofnationalandinternationaladversity,awinner'sself-imageisnotoneofapowerlessindividu