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江蘇省蘇州市覓渡中學(xué)2022年高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thequestionsomanypeoplewouldchoosetoliveinthecountrysidebuttoworkinthecityisstillunderdiscussion.A.why B.that C.what D.which參考答案:A句意:人們?nèi)匀辉谟懻撨@樣一個問題:為什么如此之多的人會選擇到鄉(xiāng)下居住,卻到城里上班。根據(jù)語境并分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處在此引導(dǎo)同位語從句,解釋說明question的具體內(nèi)容,且表示"為什么",故選A。2.Usinghishybridrice,farmersareproducingharvests________________before.
A.aslargetwiceas
B.twiceaslargeas
C.twicelargeras
D.aslargeastwice參考答案:B3.Susan'svoicestillremainedcalm______shewasgettingannoyed.A.evenif
B.a(chǎn)slongas
C.a(chǎn)sif
D.nowthat參考答案:A【知識點】考查狀語從句,短語辨析句意:即使Susan感到厭煩,她的聲音依然能夠保持平靜。evenif即使;aslongas只要;asif好像;nowthat既然。根據(jù)題意選A。4.
wegavehersomethingtoeat,shewouldsaveitupforherlittlebrother.A.Whatever
B.However
C.Whenever
D.Whoever參考答案:C5.TheTownHall_________inthe1800’swasthemostdistinguishedbuildingatthattime.
A.tobecompleted
B.havingbeencompleted
C.completed
D.beingcompleted參考答案:C6.—HeissodelightedtomakefriendswithJohnson.—Oh,Isee.That’s_______theyhavemuchincommon.A.where
B.how
C.what
D.because參考答案:D考查表語從句。句意:——他很高興能和約翰遜交朋友。——啊,我知道。那是因為他們有很多共同點。此處用because表示“原因”,引導(dǎo)表語從句,故選D。7.I’dliketoeatout,but,______,Ishouldbetryingtosavemoney.A.onthecontrary B.ontheotherhand C.foronething D.intheend參考答案:B試題分析:考查固定短語。句意:我想出去吃飯,但另一方面,我應(yīng)該設(shè)法省錢。ontheotherhand另一方面,其余不符合題意:onthecontrary相反;foronething為了一件事情;intheend最后;故選B項。
考點:考查固定短語8.---Whenwillourteachergivetheanswer?
---Notuntilwe_____theexercise.A.aregoingtofinish
B.havefinished
C.arefinishing
D.willfinish參考答案:B9.Generouspublicfundingofbasicsciencewould______agoodmanybenefitsforthecountry’shealth,wealthandsecurity.
A.
resultfrom
B.
leadto
C.
liein
D.
settledown
參考答案:B10.—Hello,Mr.Smith,couldyoutellmethefinalexamresult?—Sorry.Thepapers______.A.havebeenmarked
B.hadbeenmarkedC.a(chǎn)restillbeingmarked
D.a(chǎn)restillmarking參考答案:C11.______theblindwanderingthroughthetraffic,motoristswouldhavetostepontheirbrakesatonce.A.Seeing
B.Havingseen
C.
Seen
D.Tohaveseen參考答案:A12.Asshelikesdressingupinastylishway,sometimesitisratherdifficultto______whosheisatfirstsight.
A.makeout
B.speakout
C.workout
D.findout參考答案:A13.Toshowourrespect,weusuallyhavetotakeourglovesoff____wearetoshakehandswith.
A.whichever
B.whenever
C.whoever
D.wherever參考答案:C略14.—I’msureLebronJameswillleadClevelandCavalierstothechampionshipofNBAthisyear.—_____,Ithink.Adarkhorseisalwaysthere.A.Noproblem B.Notlikely
C.Notnecessarily
D.Nosense參考答案:C考查情景交際。Noproblem沒問題;Notlikely不可能;Notnecessarily不一定;Nosense不必,沒道理。上句:我確信今年LebronJames將帶領(lǐng)著ClevelandCavaliers奪得NBA冠軍。下句:不一定,我認為,黑馬總會有的。故選C。15.Eitheryouoroneofyourstudents_____toattendthemeeting_____tomorrow.A.is;tobeheld
B.are;havingheld
C.is;beingheld
D.are;tobeheld參考答案:A16.Thepresidentwassoabsorbedinhisworkthatnotasound______.
A.didshedaretomake
B.daredshetomake
C.shedaredmake
D.shediddaretomake參考答案:A略17.Thechildrenlovedtheirdaytrip,andtheyenjoyedthehorseride___A.most
B.more
C.less
D.little參考答案:A解析:本題考查比較級和最高級,很容易誤選BC。根據(jù)句子意思可以看出,孩子非常喜歡白天的旅行,而且他們最喜歡的就是騎馬了。(從句子中可以看出白天的旅行中經(jīng)歷了很多事情,騎馬只是其中之一,所以選用最高級別most)二、新的題型18.(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Asksavvyinvestors(投資者)howtheylearnedtheirfirstlessonsaboutmoney,andthey'llprobablytellyoulessonstheirparentstaughtthem.
Themoneyvalueswelearnaschildrenstaywithustherestofourlives.Ifyouareaparent,
71
__Here'swhatyoucando:
Helpyourchildbegintosave.Opensavingsaccountsforyourchildren,andteachthemhowthebankaddsinteresttotheirsavingsthatmakestheirmoneygrow.
___72___Youmayevenwanttosetupamatchingprogram,contributingfiftycentsforeachdollaryourchildsaves.
Teachyourchildaboutstocks(股票).Achildinelementaryschoolcanstartlearningabouthowbusinesseswork.___73
__.ThenuseMorningstarMutualFundGuide(availableatyourlibrary)tofindaqualitymutualfundthatholdssomeofthesecompanies,oramutualfundthatcaterstochildrensuchastheSteinRoeYoungInvestorFund.Manyfundsacceptregularmonthlyinvestmentsaslowas$50amonth,___74____.
EncourageearlyIRA(個人退休金賬戶)saving.ThenewRothIRAisagreatwayforchildrenwhoareworkinginsummersorafterschooltobeginsavingfortheirfuture.Imaginehowmuchmoneyyou'dhavetodayifyouhadsaved$3,000ayearsinceyouwereateenager!
Letyourkidshandletheirownmoney.Wealllearnbydoing,____75_____.Theymaymakemistakes,buttheywillbesmallmistakesthatmayhelpthemavoidlargermistakesasadults.A.Encourageyourchildrentosavealittlefromeverybitofmoneytheyreceive,suchasallowances,birthdaygifts,etc.
B.Onceyourchildunderstandsthebasics,askhimorhertothinkaboutsomeofthebusinessesthatmightbegoodstockinvestments.C.teachingyourchildrenthevalueofsavingandinvestingwillbenefitthemtherestoftheirlives.D.youshouldprovideenoughmoneyforchildrensothattheycansavesomeE.youshouldteachyourchildrenaboutinvestmentwhenhe/sheisinprimary高考資源網(wǎng)首發(fā)F.sothesefundscanbeagoodwaytoteachchildrenaboutthestockmarketwhilesavingfortheircollegeeducation.G.solettingyourkidsmanageasegmentoftheirbudget(預(yù)算)willletthemearnvaluablefinanciallessons.參考答案:71~75
CABFG三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,從每篇短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。Makingpulp(紙漿)andpaperisatraditionalindustryinCanada.AccordingtotheCanadianPulpandPaperAssociation,Canadasupplies34%oftheworld’swoodpulpand49%ofitsnewsprintpaper.Ifthesepaperproductscouldbeproducedinsomeotherway,Canadianforestscouldbeleft.Recently,apossiblewayofproducingpaperhasbeensuggestedbyagriculturalistsandenvironmentalists:aplantcalledhemp(麻).Hemphasbeengrownforalongtime.Itproducesfiberwhichcanbemadeintopaper,fuel,oil,foodandrope.Forcenturies,itwasveryimportanttotheeconomiesofmanycountriesbecauseitwasusedtomakebigropesusedonsailingships.Theworldwidetradingnetworkwouldnothavebeenpossiblewithouthemp.Nowadays,ships’ropesareusuallymadefromwireorfibers,butscientistsarenowsuggestinggrowinghemp.Infact,fourtimesasmuchpapercanbeproducedfromlandusinghempratherthantrees,andmanyenvironmentalistsbelievethatthelarge-scalegrowingofhempcouldreducethepressureonCanada’sforests.However,thereisaproblem:hempisillegalinmanycountriesoftheworld.Thisplant,whichisrelatedtotheplantfromwhichadrugcalledmarijuana(大麻毒品)isproduced,isveryusefulforfiber,rope,oilandfuel.Inthelate1930s,amovementtoban
thedrugmarijuanabegan,resultinginthebanningofthegrowingnotonlyoftheplantusedtoproducethedrug,butalsoofthecommercialfiberproducinghempplant.Infact,thedrugmarijuanacannotbeproducedfromthehempplant,sinceitdoesn’tcontaintheactiveingredient(成分)i
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