Unit 3 同步練習(xí)人教版2024七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)

Unit3MySchoolSectionA(1a-2f)知識(shí)默寫(xiě)Ⅰ.單詞短語(yǔ)1.建筑物，房子2.重要的3.辦公室4.大的；大號(hào)的5.特別的；特殊的6.智能的；聰明的7.通知；注意；注意到；意識(shí)到8.角；墻角；街角9.餐廳10.在對(duì)面11.運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)12.張貼;搭建13.在(……)后面Ⅱ.重點(diǎn)句式1.你的新教室是什么樣子的?yournewclassroom?2.房間里有四十張學(xué)生書(shū)桌。40studentdeskstheroom.3.教室里有儲(chǔ)物柜嗎?lockersintheclassroom?4.彼得坐在教室后面。Peteroftheclassroom.基礎(chǔ)鞏固Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示完成單詞1.WhereisyourEnglishteacher’so?2.Nowtherearelotsofswhiteboardsinourschool.3.May3rdisasdayformebecauseit'smybirthday.4.Iwanta(大號(hào)的)bowlofrice.5.Thesewordsarevery(重要的)foryoutolearnEnglish.Ⅱ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Theteachers’(build)isinfrontofthedininghall.2.Thesportsfieldis(cross)fromthesciencebuilding.3.Sam(put)anoticeuptoday.4.Therearelotsof(lock)inthesupermarket.5.Arethereanyimportant(notice)intheteachingbuildingtoday?Ⅲ.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)(有一項(xiàng)多余)A:Hi,Lucy.Welcometoourschool.B:Howbeautiful!A:1.A.Whereisthedininghall?B:Wow,it'ssocool.Ilikereadingbooks.2.B.Isthereasportsfieldinyourschool?A:Yes,wedo.It'sinfrontofthesciencebuilding.C.Thisisourlibrary.B:3.D.Doyouhaveamusicroom?A:It'sbehindtheteachers'building.E.It'ssobig.B:4.F.It'snexttothelibrary.A:Yes,thereis.5.B:Thankyou.Yourschoolissowonderful.閱讀提升Ⅳ.完形填空(主題：學(xué)校環(huán)境·介紹新學(xué)校)DearBob,Howareyou?TodayIwantto1yousomethingaboutmynewschool.Myschoolisnot2butverybeautiful.Itis3tothePeople’sLibrary.Thereisapostofficebetween4schoolandthepark.There5threebuildingsinourschool:the6building,theteachers’building7alibrary.Therearemanyteachersinmyschool.Theyarekindandstrict(嚴(yán)格的).Therearealso8studentshere.Westudyhardinclass.Afterclass,weoftendosomesportsorgotothemusicorartClub.Behindthestudents’building,thereisabigplayground.Itisbeautiful.Oneachsideofit,therearetalltreesandallkindsofflowers.Onthe9side,wecanplay10.Ontheleftside,wecanplayvolleyball.Inthemiddle,wecanplayfootball.Everydaywehavefuntogetherontheplayground.Yours,Jack()1.A.sayB.talkC.speakD.tell()2.A.tallB.niceC.bigD.small()3.A.nearB.nextC.frontD.back()4.A.usB.weC.yourD.our()5.A.haveB.hasC.areD.is()6.A.students’B.teachers’C.restaurantD.parents()7.A.orB.butC.andD.so()8.A.alotsofB.muchC.alotD.lotsof()9.A.leftB.rightC.middleD.front()10.A.theviolinB.basketballC.thepianoD.volleyballSectionA(GrammarFocus—3d)知識(shí)默寫(xiě)Ⅰ.單詞短語(yǔ)1.書(shū)架；書(shū)柜2.屏幕；銀幕3.在······后面4.在······之間5.緊挨著；靠近Ⅱ.重點(diǎn)句式1.墻上有個(gè)屏幕。ascreenwall.2.運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)前面有一些樹(shù)。sometreesinfrontofthesportsfield.3.他們教室前面有花嗎?flowersinfrontoftheirclassroom?4.在教師樓和科技樓之間有個(gè)商店。Thereisashoptheteachers'buildingthesciencebuilding.語(yǔ)法鞏固Ⅰ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.There(be)50studentsinourclass.2.There(be)alittlemilkinthebottle.3.There(be)aneraserandthreepensinmypencilcase.4.(be)thereanyimportantnoticestoday?5.There(be)somewateronthefloor.6.There(be)somedesksandacomputerintheclassroom.7.(be)thereacomputerinyourclassroom?8.There(be)notanybreadonthetable9.There(be)sometallbuildingsinthatschool.10.(be)thereanorangeandthreepearsinthelocker?Ⅱ.用方框中所給單詞填空behind,in,across,between,to1.Thereisabigtreefrontofourmusicroom2.Thesportsfieldisnextthelibrary.3.Thedininghallisthesciencebuilding.4.Thebookcaseisthechairandthedesk.5.Theparkisfromthepostoffice.Ⅲ.完成句子1.房子前有一棵大樹(shù)。abigtreeinfrontofthehouse.2.你們學(xué)校有多少個(gè)老師?Howmanyteachersinyourschool?3.桌子上有一杯牛奶嗎?acupofmilkonthetable?4.杯子里沒(méi)有水。Therewaterinthecup.5.你數(shù)學(xué)老師的辦公室在哪里?yourmathteacher'soffice?Ⅳ.句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.Whereisthebookcase?(改為復(fù)數(shù)句)Wherethe?2.Thereisawhiteboardinmyclassroom.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)awhiteboardinclassroom?3.Therearesomeflowersinmyschool.(改為否定句)Thereflowersinmyschool.4.Aretheretwobookcasesinyourclassroom?(作出否定回答),.5.Whereisthelibrary?(寫(xiě)出答語(yǔ))閱讀提升建議用時(shí)·5分鐘Ⅴ.選詞填空(主題：人與自我·校園生活)Goodafternoon,IamMike.Hereisthemap1.myschool.Itisnotaverybigschool.Ithasgot6002..Therearetwentyboysandfifteengirlsinmyclass.Myclassroomisnexttotheheadteacher's3..Theofficebuildingis4.theclassroombuildingandthegym.Neartheclassroombuildingthereisthebiglibraryandthe5.hall.Alotofstudentshavelunchinthedininghall.Thecomputerroomisnexttothesciencelab.Wedon'thaveour6.inthesciencelabbutwegotothe7.roomonWednesdaysforcomputerlessons.Ilikecomputers.Afterschool,weplayonthesports8..MyfriendTonyalwaysplaysfootball.Heisintheschoolfootball9..Iamintheschoolbasketballteam.Weplaybasketballinthe10..Ilikemyschool.SectionB(1a-1d)知識(shí)默寫(xiě)Ⅰ.單詞短語(yǔ)1.現(xiàn)代的；當(dāng)代的2.令人驚奇(驚喜或驚嘆)的3.使升高；提高4.旗;旗幟5.大多數(shù)；最多；最大；最6.改變；變化7.座位8.可口的；美味的9.你的；您的10.在學(xué)校11.做體操12……怎么樣；如何13.類(lèi)似的；相像的14.與……不同Ⅱ.重點(diǎn)句式1.你的新學(xué)校和舊學(xué)校有什么不同?Howisyournewschoolyouroldone?2.我們大部分時(shí)間在教室度過(guò)Weinourclassroom.3.它是一種開(kāi)啟一周的特殊的方式。It'stheweek.4.它是我最?lèi)?ài)的地方因?yàn)橛懈鞣N各樣的食物。It'smyfavouriteplacebecausetherearefood.基礎(chǔ)鞏固Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及首字母填空1.Therearemanymbuildingsinmyhometownnow.2.ThefoodissodthatIeatitupquickly.3.Ournationalfisredandyellow.4.IspentmofthetimeinthecountrysidewhenIwasachild.5.Whoisyourfteacher?Ⅱ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Studentsdo(exercise)everyday.2.It's(amaze)toreceivesuchabigpresent.3.Thisbookismineandthatbookis(your).4.Therearelotsofgreat(change)inChinanow.5.Ifyouknowtheanswertothequestion,youcan(raise)yourhandsⅢ.完成句子1.在學(xué)校你有閱讀課嗎?Doyouhavereadingclasses?2.這周末去公園怎么樣?totheparkthisweekend?3.我弟弟的學(xué)校跟我的不一樣。Mybrother'sschoolmine.4.這本書(shū)跟那本書(shū)類(lèi)似。Thisbookisthatone.5.她想把錢(qián)花在給貧苦的孩子買(mǎi)衣服、玩具還有書(shū)上。Shewantstothemoneyclothes,toysandbooksforthepoorkids.閱讀提升Ⅳ.閱讀理解(主題：學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境·介紹學(xué)校)Ourschoolisbigandbeautiful.Itisintheeast(東邊)ofthecity.Thereisaparkneartheschool.Intheschool,first,youwillseeabiggardeninfrontofyou.Youcanseemanybeautifulflowersinit.Therearetwobigbuildingsonthetwosides(邊)oftheroad.Thelibraryisontheleftandtheteachingbuildingisontheright.Behindtheteachingbuilding,thereisabigplayground.Weoftenplayfootballthere.Nexttothelibraryisthesciencebuilding.Nearthesciencebuilding,therearetwobuildingsforstudentstolivein.Youcanseemanytreesandflowersinourschool.()1.Thereisanearthewriter'sschool.A.policestationB.zooC.parkD.farm()2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“garden”meaninChinese(畫(huà)線(xiàn)詞“garden”的中文意思是什么)?A.泳池B.畫(huà)室.C.小賣(mài)部D.花園()3.Whatisontheleftoftheroad?A.Thelibrary.B.Thesciencebuilding.C.Thebiggarden.D.Theteachingbuilding.()4.Whereistheteachingbuilding?A.Infrontoftheplayground.B.Behindthesciencebuilding.C.Nexttothelibrary.D.Ontherightoftheplayground.()5.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Thewriter'sschoolissmall.B.Therearemanytreesintheschool.C.Thesciencebuildingisnearthedininghall.D.Threebuildingsareonthetwosidesoftheroad.SectionB(2a-3c)知識(shí)默寫(xiě)Ⅰ.單詞短語(yǔ)1.聽(tīng)起來(lái)；好像；聲音；響聲2.告訴某人某事3.歡迎來(lái)到……4.再見(jiàn)Ⅱ.重點(diǎn)句式1.謝謝你的郵件。youremail.2.我想告訴你關(guān)于我學(xué)校的情況。youmyschool.3.咱們開(kāi)始旅行吧。thetour.基礎(chǔ)鞏固Ⅰ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Thisstory(sound)interesting.2.Therearemanyfun(place)tovisitinthiscity.3.Let's(go)shoppingnextweekend.4.Canyou(tell)meyourname?5.Thisbookis(real)boring.Ⅱ.用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空1.foryourgift.2.Yourideagood.3.tomyschool.4.Therearemanyplacesinthecity.5.Canyoumesomethingaboutyourparents?Ⅲ.單項(xiàng)選擇()1.Theoldmanisagoodswimmer,andevennowhecanswimTuojiangRiver.A.overB.throughC.toD.across()2.Thereafewstudentsinthelibraryafterschooleveryday.A.isB.areC.beD.have()3.—isthepark?—It'sontherightoftheschool.A.WhereB.WhatC.WhyD.How()4.—Whycan'tLucyseethescreen?—BecauseDavidsitsher.Heisverytall.A.infrontofB.behindC.nearD.nextto()5.—canIgettothepostoffice?—Godownthisstreetandturnleft.A.WhereB.WhatC.HowD.When閱讀提升Ⅳ.閱讀理解(主題：生活與學(xué)習(xí)·介紹學(xué)校)WelcometoAlley’sSchool.Ourschoolisbigandithas600studentsaged13—15.However,itonlyhad100studentsand4teacherswhenitwasopenonSeptember10th,1961.Hereissomeinformationaboutmyschool.ALLEY'SSCHOOLPROUDTOSHINE1961—2024ALLEY'SISGROWINGMainTeachingBuildingTheschoolhasahugeyardandnexttoitisthemainteachingbuilding.Thebuildinghastwofloors,withsixclassroomsoneach.Ineachclassroom,thereisacomputer,anoverheadprojector,andasmartwhiteboard.Italsohasasmallreadingareawithdifferentkindsofbooksofferedbythestudents.LibraryOurschoollibraryisusedforallthereadingclassesweekly.Themembersofthereadingclubcanmeethereanddosomereadingafterschool.SchoolHallWehaveawonderfulschoolhall.Itisusedforgym,meetingsandhavinglunch.Itistheplacewhereweholdmanyevents,suchasschoolplays,concerts,indoorgamesandsoon.OtherRoomsWehaveagreatmusicroomformusiclessons,acomputerroomwiththirty-twocomputersandalargeteachers’officeforteacherstohavearestduringlunchtime.()1.HowmanyyearsofhistorydoesAlley'sSchoolhave?A.15.B.63.C.100.D.620.()2.WhatcanweknowaboutAlley'sSchoolaccordingtothetext?A.Theschoolhas6classrooms.B.Theschoolhas700studentsnow.C.Teacherscanrestintheteachers'office.D.Everyonecanreadinthelibraryafterschool.()3.Wherecanweholda.talentshowinAlley'sSchool?A.Intheclassroom.B.Intheschoolhall.C.Inthelibrary.D.Inthecomputerroom.()4.Wecanreadthetextina.A.newspaperB.diaryC.letterD.storybook單元話(huà)題寫(xiě)作：素材積累詞匯學(xué)校教室教學(xué)樓科學(xué)樓運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)餐廳辦公樓圖書(shū)館漂亮的★句式*開(kāi)頭句1.Thisis(我的新學(xué)校).2.It's(小但漂亮).*中間句1.(有)sixplacesinmyschool.2.Theclassroombuildingis(在……前面)thesportsfield.3.Thelibraryistheteachers’building(在……和……之間)thesciencebuilding.4.(緊挨著)theteachers'buildingisthedininghall*結(jié)尾句1.(我認(rèn)為)myschoolisgreat.2.Imyschool(非常喜愛(ài)).類(lèi)題仿寫(xiě)假如下圖是你的新學(xué)校,請(qǐng)以“MySchool”為題寫(xiě)一篇70詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文介紹一下你的

【考場(chǎng)·答題流程】Step1:“三定”審題定體裁①說(shuō)明文定人稱(chēng)②第________人稱(chēng)定時(shí)態(tài)③以____________為主Step2:“三段”謀篇Step3:完美成篇MySchool語(yǔ)篇綜合素養(yǎng)提升：Ⅰ.閱讀理解(實(shí)用性文本)(主題：生活與學(xué)習(xí)·學(xué)校地圖)Hello,mynameisJack.Thisisamapofmyschool.Canyoufindmyclassroomonthemap?()1.Theisneartheschoolgate.A.dininghallB.playgroundC.officeD.classroombuilding()2.Betweentheofficesandtheclassroombuildingare.thesciencelabsandthesportshallB.thesciencelabsandthedininghallC.theplaygroundandthelibraryD.thelibraryandthesportshall()3.WhereisJack'sclassroom?A.It'sneartheschoolgate.B.It'snexttothelibrary.C.It'sinfrontoftheoffices.D.It'sbehindthesportshall.Ⅱ.閱讀回答(主題：生活與學(xué)習(xí)·學(xué)校介紹)SchoolInformationQianduoArtSchoolnewbutsmall,anartschool,400students,40teachers,theDrawingClub,theSingingClub,theDancingClub,fiveartrooms,fivedancingrooms,twomusicroomsBanqiaoMiddleSchoololdbutbig,1,200students,95teachers,theComputerClub,theReadingClub,theFootballClub,threehalls,fivebuildingsChushuiMiddleSchoolnewandbig,1,800students,130teachers,eightbuildings,ninecomputerrooms,anartroom,twohalls,theBasketballClub,theReadingClubXinchengMiddleSchoolnewandmodern,butsmall,500students,60teachers,20classrooms,twobighalls,twolibraries,theReadingClub,theVolleyballClub1.Whichschoolisold?2.Whichschoolhasthemoststudents?3.Whichschooldoesn'thavetheReadingClub?Unit3MySchoolSectionA(1a-2f)知識(shí)默寫(xiě)Ⅰ.1.building2.important3.office4.large5.special6.smart7.notice8.corner9.dininghall10.acrossfrom11.sportsfield12.putup13.attheback(of)Ⅱ.1.What's;like2.Thereare;in3.Arethereany4.sitsattheback基礎(chǔ)鞏固Ⅰ.1.office2.smart3.special4.large5.importantⅡ.1.building2.across3.puts4.lockers5.noticesⅢ.1~5.CDABF閱讀提升Ⅳ.1.D考查固定搭配。句意：今天我想告訴你一些關(guān)于我的新學(xué)校的事情。tellsb.sth.“告訴某人某事”。2.C考查形容詞。后文有轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but，故此處是指學(xué)校雖然不大但是很漂亮。3.B考查固定搭配。nextto,意思是“靠近,緊挨著”。4.D考查代詞。后有名詞，其前需用形容詞性物主代詞，這篇文章是以第一人稱(chēng)寫(xiě)的，所以選D，表示“我們的學(xué)?！?。5.C考查therebe句型。后面的threebuildings是復(fù)數(shù)形式，所以用be動(dòng)詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式are。6.A考查語(yǔ)境。句意：我們學(xué)校有三座建筑物：學(xué)生樓、教師樓和圖書(shū)館。7.C·考查連詞。學(xué)生樓、教師樓和圖書(shū)館是并列關(guān)系，所以選and8.D考查詞義。此空后面是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)“students”,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)的短語(yǔ)有“alotof”和“l(fā)otsof”。9.B考查詞義。根據(jù)后文“Ontheleftside”可知此處指“在右邊”。10.B考查“play+球類(lèi)”的用法。根據(jù)后文“Ontheleftside,wecanplayvolleyball.”可知此處應(yīng)該用basketball。SectionA(GrammarFocus-3d)知識(shí)默寫(xiě)Ⅰ.1.bookcase2.screen3.behind4.between5.nexttoⅡ.1.There's;onthe2.Thereare3.Arethereany4.between;and語(yǔ)法鞏固Ⅰ.1.are2.is3.is4.Are5.is6.are7.Is8.is.9.are10.IsⅡ.1.in2.to3.behind4.between5.acrossⅢ.1.Thereis2.arethere3.Isthere4.isn'tany5.WhereisⅣ.1.are;bookcases2.Isthere;your3.aren'tany4.No;therearen't5.Thelibraryisinfrontofthehospital.(答案不唯一,語(yǔ)法、詞匯正確即可)·閱讀提升V.1.of2.students3.office4.between5.dining6.lessons7.computer8.field9.team10.gym.SectionB(1a-1d)知識(shí)默寫(xiě)Ⅰ.1.modern2.amazing3.raise4.flag5.most6.change7.seat8.delicious9.yours10.atschool11.doexercises12.Howabout13.similarto14.differentfromⅡ.1.differentfrom2.spendmostofthetime3.aspecialwaytostart:4.manykindsofD.基礎(chǔ)鞏固Ⅰ.1.modern2.delicious3.flag4.most5.favouriteⅡ.1.exercises2.amazing3.yours4.changes5.raiseⅢ.1.atschool2.Howaboutgoing3.isdifferentfrom.4.similarto5.spend;on閱讀提升Ⅳ.【主旨大意】本文作者主要介紹了他的學(xué)校的情況。1.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thereisaparkneartheschool.”可知，在學(xué)校附近有一個(gè)公園。2.D詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Youcanseemanybeautifulflowersinit.”可知,在這個(gè)地方你能看到很多漂亮的5(012花。由常識(shí)可知，一般花園里種植很多花，可推測(cè)出畫(huà)線(xiàn)單詞“garden”指“花園”。3.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Therearetwobigbuildingsonthetwosidesoftheroad.Thelibraryisontheleftandtheteachingbuildingisontheright.”可知,路的左邊是圖書(shū)館。4.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Behindtheteachingbuilding,thereisabigplayground.”可知,教學(xué)樓后面有一個(gè)大操場(chǎng)，即教學(xué)樓在操場(chǎng)的前面。5.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youcanseemanytreesandf