仁愛版八年級下冊名師課課練 Unit 6 單元檢測

Unit6EnjoyingCycIing

單元檢測

（考試時間：100分鐘，滿分：120分）

第一部分第二部分第三部分總分

題號

IIIIIIIVIIIIIIIVIIIIII

得分

第一部分聽力（20分）

I.聽對話，選擇正確圖片。每段對話讀一遍。（5分）

DE

1.2.3.4.5.

II.聽對話及問題，選擇正確答語。每段對話及問題讀兩遍。（5分）

()6.A.Adoubleroom.B.Astandardroom.C.A

singleroom.

()7.A.Toseesunrise.B.Toseefilm.C.Tovisit

Xiangshan.

()8.A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Windy.

()9.A.ToworkinRen'aiEnglishSchool.

B.TostudyinRen'aiEnglishSchool.

C.TobuyaRen'aiEnglishmachine.

()10.A.￥320.B.￥160.C.￥260.

III.聽對話，選擇正確答案。對話讀兩遍。(5分)

()11.Whataretheytalkingabout?

A.Theirparents.B.Sports.C.Holiday.

()12.Whendidtheboygo?

A.Lastmonth.B.Lastyear.C.Thisyear.

)13.Theboyenjoyedhimselfin.

A.climbingmountains

B.climbingtrees

C.fishing

)14.Wheredidtheygotoclimbmountains?

A.Guilin.B.Dali.C.Lijiang.

)15.Whoisgoingtotravelwiththegirl?

A.Herfather.B.Hermother.C.Herparents.

IV.聽短文，選擇正確答案。短文讀兩遍。(5分)

()16.IwilltraveltoMountTaiwithmy.

A.classmatesB.parentsC.friends

()17.Wearegoingtoonthetopofthemountain.

A.booktworoomsB.havearestC.takesome

pictures

()18.Wecanseeonthetopofthemountain.

A.thecloudseaB.thesunriseC.bothofthe

above

()19.WewillgotoMountTai.

A.bybusB.bytrainC.bycar

()20.WewillarriveatMountTaiat.

A.7:00a.m.B.9:00a.m.C.10:00a.m.

第二部分英語知識運用(65分)

I.單項選擇。(15分)

()1.ChinaisthewestofJapanandtheeastofAsia.

A.in;toB.to;inC.on;toD.at;in

()2.TheyMissBrownattheairportwhenshearrivesthis

afternoon.

A.willmeetB.metC.meetD.meets

()3.IthinkMikeisstudentinmyclass.

A.morecarefulB.themostcarefulC.

carefulD.careless

()4.Ifittomorrow,Inotgotherebybike.

A.rained;willB.rains;willC.isgoingto

rain;doD.rains;do

()5.一Iwanttoseethefilm.Wouldyouliketogowithme?

A.Certainly,Iliketo.B.Youbet.I'dliketo.

C.Youbet,Iwould.D.No,rdlike

to.

)6.ThechildrengottotheOceanParkafterride.

A.anhour'sB.anhours'C.ahourJsD.onehours'

)7.Manyoldpeopleareatthemodernscience.

A.surprised;surprisingB.surprised;surprised

C.surprising;surprisingD.surprising;surprising

)8.Tommisseshisbrotherverymuchandheislookingforward

____him.

A.tohearfromB.hearingfromC.tohearing

fromD.heardfrom

)9.一Goodmorning!CanIhelpyou?

一Goodmorning!Wewanttwoticketsforthehardsleeper.

A.makingB.tomakeC.bookingD.tobook

)10.Therearemanytreesonsidesoftheriver.

A.everyB.bothC.eachD.all

)11.一Whatbeautifulclothesyouarewearing!Theymustbeee

fiftyyuan.

A.costB.spentC.paidforD.took

)12.——Whattimedidyoubeginyourworkyesterday?

一sie.

A.On;inB.At;onC.At;inD.On;at

)13.一isitfromhere?

——It'saboutfiveminutes'walk.

A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar

)14.一Hi,Jim!What'syourplan?

一Iwillbeonholiday.

A.atwo-dayB.atwodayC.atwo-day?sD.atwo-days

)15.WhenJaneheardthenews,shecouldn'thelp.

A.tocryB.cryC.criedD.crying

II.情景交際。（10分）

用句子補全對話。

A:Hi,John!Therewillbeacyclingraceinourcityinthe

afternoon.

B:That'sgreat!16

A:Ofcourse.ButI'dliketobuyanewbicycle.Canyougowith

me?

B:17MyparentswilltakemetoBeijingtomorrow.Imustgo

hometopreparemythings.

A:18HowIwishyoucouldcomeandcheermeon!

B:Don'tworry.IthinkIwilljoinyouneustbecareful.19

A:Thankyou.I'msureIwillwin.AndIhopeyou20

B:Thanks.Bye-bye!

A:Bye!

16.____________________

17.____________________

18.____________________

19.____________________

20.____________________

III.完形填空。（10分）

Nowadays,bicyclesareverypopulararoundtheworld.Insome

places,peopleuseabicycle

21towork.Somepeopleevenridetheirbicycles22

exercise.ButDoyouknowwho

23thefirstbicycle?

In1771,aFrenchmannamedSivracinventedthefirstbicycle.

Thehandlesandtheseatlooked24ahorseandweremadeof

wood.Thisbicyclewasverydifficult25.

In1817,aGermannamedSauerbrunmadethefirstbicycle26.

Theseatwasmorecomfortable.Thewheelscouldchangedirection.

27intheforesttookonlyonehourinsteadofthreehoursonfoot.

Butthesebicyclesstillhadnobrakes(殺!J車)，andpeopleoften

28.

Ittookanother45yearsforthebicycle29popularagain.

Over100yearslater,bicycleridingis30popularthanbefore.

Infact,therearemorebicyclesthancarsintheworldtoday.

()21.A.goB.togoC.goesD.going

()22.A.forB.atC.onD.in

()23.A.inventB.inventionC.inventedD.inventing

()24.A.atB.forC.afterD.like

()25.A.moveB.tomoveC.movingD.moved

()26.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best

()27.A.RideB.RidingC.RodeD.Ridden

()28.A.felldownB.fellbehindC.felloutD.

fellaway

)29.A.becomeB.becomingC.tobecomeD.became

)30.A.alittleB.evenmoreC.themostD.

much

IV.閱讀理解。（30分）

AccidentReportForm

Acarhitatree.

Accident

Fourpeoplewereinthecar.

Weather

Therewasaheavyrain.

condition

CauseThedrivernamedLiJundranktoomuch.

DateofcallMarch20th,

Timeofcall8:30p.m.

AmancalledZhangWei.(Hewastakingawalk

Nameofcaller

thereatthattime.)

PlaceZhongshanRoad,Nanjing

Mr.Greenhurthishead.

ConditionsofMrs.Greenhurtherleftleg.

victimsTheirdaughterfeltfrightened.

Theirdogdied.

ActionPolicemenarrivedat8:40p.m.andsentthe

victimstoGulouHospitalat8:45p.m.

根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。

)31.WhattimedidZhangWeicallthepolice?

A.At8:30a.m.B.At8:30p.m.C.At8:40p.

m.D.At8:45p.m.

)32.Howmanypeoplewerethereinthecar?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

()33.Whoseleftlegwashurt?

A.Mrs.Green's.B.Theirdaughter's.C.Mr.

Green's.D.Theirdog's.

()34.Whatwastheweatherlikethatday?

A.Itwassunny.B.Itwassnowy.C.Itwas

cloudy.D.Itwasrainy.

()35.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Thecarhitawall.

B.TheaccidenthappenedonZhongshanRoadinBeijing.

C.Thedriverdranktoomuch.

D.Thepolicemenarrivedhalfanhourlaterandsentthe

victimstothehospital.

(B)

Flisaveryfastcarrace.Itisoneofthemostpopularsports

intheworld.Thedriversgoatover300kilometersanhourevery

race.ButFlcarsdidn'talwaysgosofast.

In1895,thefirstFlracebeganinFrance.Duringthatrace,

ittookthedrivers48hourstofinish580kilometers.In1901,the

bestdrivershadanaverage（平均）speedof100kilometersanhour.

Moderngrandprix（獎品）Flracingbeganin1950inBritain."Grand

prieans“l(fā)argeprize”.Today,12teamsand24driversracetoget

points.Thereareracesatdifferenttracks（路線）allovertheworld

fromMarchtoOctobereveryyear.TherearealsoF2andF3racing.

Butthecarsareslowerandlesshigh-tech.

DuringaFlrace,drivershavetomakeseveralstopstochange

tyres（輪胎）andputmorepetrolintheircars.Ateamofpeopledo

thesetaskstogethertomakethestopsshort.Somepeopleliftthe

carup,otherschangethetyres.Whilethispersonworksonthetyres,

anotherpersonputspetrolinthecarandadifferentpersoncleans

thedriver'shelmet.Onemorepersontalkstothedriverabouthow

towin.It'samazingthatallthosepeoplefinishitinjustafew

seconds!

During100-meterraces,peoplecounttheplayers?speedby

l/100th（0.01）ofasecond,forexample10.81seconds.Intheworld

ofcarracing,however,theracehastobetimedtol/1000th(0.

001)ofasecond.Thatis50timesfasterthanthetimeforablink(02.

眼).

Flcarslookverycolorful.First,carsofdifferentteamshave

differentcolors.Thentherearealotofadvertisementsonthe

cars.

()36.ThedriversinFlracescanreachthespeedofanhour.

A.100kilometersB.over300

kilometers

C.580kilometersD.1000

kilometers

()37.ModerngrandprixFlracingfirstbegan.

A.inFranceB.inBritainC.in1895D.in1901

()38.TodayFlraceisheld.

A.atdifferenttracksalltheyearroundB.everymonth

allovertheworld

C.fromMarchtoOctobereveryyearD.inFranceand

Britaineveryyear

()39.Whenthedrivermakesstopsinarace,ateamofpeople

will.

A.helphimmakethestopsshortB.liftthecar

upandchangethetyres

C.putpetrolinthecarandcleanthecarD.cleanthe

driver'shelmet

()40.Intheworldofcarracing,theracehastobetimedto

A.secondB.10.81second

C.l/100thofasecondD.l/1000thofasecond

(C)

TheworsttouristintheworldmaybeMr.SmithinSanFrancisco.

OnceheflewtohishometowninItalyfromAmericatovisithis

family.Theplanemadeaone-hourstoptogetsomethingatthe

airportinNewYork.ButMr.SmithmistookNewYorkforRome,so

hegotofftheplane.

Whennobodywastheretomeethim,Mr.Smiththoughtperhaps

theywereheldupbyheavytraffic.Whilelookingforhisaddress,

Mr.Smithfoundthattheold"Rome"hadchangedalot.Manyold

buildingswerereplacedbyhighmodernones.Healsofoundthatmany

peoplespokeEnglishinsteadofItalian.

Mr.SmithknewverylittleEnglish,soheaskedapolicemanfor

help.Luckily,thepolicemanwasalsoborninItalyandanswered

himinthesamelanguage.

Aftersix-hourtravelingaroundonabus,thedriverhadtotake

himtoapolicestation.Mr.Smithdidn'tbelievehewasstillin

NewYorkwhenhewastoldso.InordertocatchaplanebacktoSan

Francisco,apolicemandroveveryfastwithsiren（警笛）ontosent

Mr.Smithtotheairport."Look",saidSmithtohimself,“Iknow

FminItaly.That'showthepolicemandrives.”

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答問題。

41.WhyMr.SmithmistookNewYorkforRome?

42.WhatdidMr.Smithfindwhilelookingforhisaddress?

43.Wherewasthepolicemanborn?

44.DidMr.SmithbelievehewasstillinNewYork?

45.WherewasthepolicemantakingMr.Smithto?

第三部分寫作（35分）

I.詞匯部分。（10分）

（A）根據(jù)漢語或首字母提示填空。

46.Ihavea（舒適的）teachingjobatamiddleschool.

47.Iwanttobookasroomwithtwosinglebeds.

48.Hello,WeiHua!Didyoureceiveap?Iwrotesomething

onitandIsentittoyou

yesterday.

49.InA,mostpeoplehavelightskin,butinAfrica,lots

ofpeoplehavedarkskin.

50.I(注意至U)Mr.Wangwalkingtowardsourclassroomwhen

Iwenthome.

⑻用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

51.Therearemany(advantage)ofridingbicycles.

52.Mydeardaughter,Ihavesomeexcitingnews(tell)

you.

53.Yesterdaywehadfun(camp)intheforest.

54.Ridingabikecansavemoretimethan(walk).

55.Hewasso(careful)thathemademanymistakesinthe

exam.

II.句型轉(zhuǎn)換。(5分)

56.Didyoudecideongoingonafieldtrip?(改為同義句)

Didyoudecideafieldtrip?

57.WeenjoyedourselvesinthezooofBeijing.(改為同義句)

WeinthezooofBeijing.

58.Ithinkheisateacher,?（完成反意疑問句）

59.IsmokelessthanIusedto.（改為同義句）

Idon'tsmokeIusedto.

60.Wespentoneandahalfhoursfinishingthisnotice.（改為同

義句）

Wespentoneandafinishingthisnotice.

III.書面表達。（A題5分，B題15分，共20分）

（A）假設(shè)你參加了學(xué)校組織的志愿者活動，請根據(jù)下面表格所提供的內(nèi)容

寫一篇40—50詞的短文。要求語法正確，語句連貫。

GroupTimeActivities

Tuesdahelphomelesspeople,giveoutfoodatafood

One

ybank

Thursdhelpkidswiththeirschoolwork

Two

ay

Saturdworkoutside,helpcleanupthecitypark

Three

ay

(B)五一假期即將來臨，小興給遠方的弟弟小旺發(fā)了封電子郵件。假如你

是小旺，請根據(jù)郵件內(nèi)容予以回復(fù)?；匦诺拈_頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出(不計入

總詞數(shù))。

要求：

1.詞數(shù)60—80。

2.條理清晰，語句連貫，字跡工整。

3.以下內(nèi)容僅供參考，也可自行安排計劃。

地點：南京、北京、海南……

活動：游覽、拍照、劃船……

名勝：玄武湖、天安門、長城、天涯海角……

食物：北京烤鴨、水果……

交通工具：汽車、火車、飛機……

From:Xiao

To:

DearXiaowang,

Howareyouthesedays?

Theholidayiscoming.It'sreallyaniceholiday,

isn'tit?Istillrememberthatyouonceinvitedmetotravel

withyou.Maybewe'11haveenoughtimesoon.I'dliketo

visitsomeplacesofgreatinterestandeatdeliciousfood.

Itmustbeexcitingtotravelwithyou.Ha!Ha!

Youareagoodtravelerandcouldyoutellmewhenand

一

wneretogo,howtogetthereandwhattodothere?

Pleasee-mailmesoon.Goodlucktoyou!

ours,

iaoxing

From:

To:Xiao

DearXiaoyou.

Bestwishes!

ours,

laowang

聽力材料

Unit6單元檢測

I.聽對話，選擇正確圖片。每段對話讀一遍。

1.W:Howdidyouspendyourlastholiday?

M:ItookatraintoChengduwithsomeofmyfriends.

2.W:Mr.Song,there'satelephonemessageforyou.Mr.Green

wantstoseeyoubetween

8:00and9:00tomorrowmorning.

M:That'sfine.I'11befreethen.

3.W:Ethisafternoon?I'dliketobooktwotickets.

M:Letmesee.Oh,yes,thereisoneat4:45p.m.

4.W:WhereareyougoingthisSunday?

M:I'mgoingtoHarbintogoskiingwithmyfather.

5.W:MayIbegyourpardon?I'msorryIdidn'thearyouclearly.

M:Iaskedwhetherwewouldgotoplaybasketballafterschool.

II.聽對話及問題，選擇正確答案。每段對話及問題讀兩遍。

6.W:E?

M:Yes,thereis.

Q:Whataretheytalkingabout?

7.M:Hi,Lucy,wewanttovisitMountTai.Wouldyouliketo

gowithus?

W:Yes,I'dloveto.Iwanttoseethesunrise.

Q:WhatdoesLucywanttosee?

8.M:WearegoingonatriptotheSummerPalacethisSunday,

Mom.

W:Don'tforgetyourumbrella.Itoftenrainsinsummer.

Q:Whatwilltheweatherbelike?

9.M:Maria!Whatareyouthinking?

W:IwishtostudyinRen'aiEnglishSchool.

M:Goodidea!Butyoumustworkhard.

Q:What'sMaria'swish?

10.M:Euchdoesasingleroomcost?

W:Oh!Letmesee.AsingleroomisY160.

Q:What'sthepriceoftwosinglerooms?

III.聽對話，選擇正確答案。對話讀兩遍。

W:MyparentsandIaregoingonholidaysoonandwearethinking

aboutgoingtoYunnanProvince.

M:Oh,ifyougetachancetogo,youshouldgothere.It's

wonderfultoclimbtothetopofthemountainsin

Lijiang.LastyearmyparentsandIhadagoodtimeclimbingthe

mountains.

W:Thatsoundsreallygreat.I'11goandtellmyparentsthat

IwanttogotoYunnanProvince.

IV.聽短文，選擇正確答案。短文讀兩遍。

Today,myparentstellmethatwearegoingtotraveltoMount

Tainextweek.IfeelveryeountTaiisaplaceofinterest.Weare

goingtobooktworoomsonthetopofthemountainsothatwecan

getupearlytoseethecloudseaandsunrise.NextMonday,weare

goingtoleaveforthebusstationat7:00a.m.andarriveat9:00

a.m.I'msurewewillhaveagoodtimethere.

參考答案

Unit6單元檢測

第一部分聽力

I.1-5BAEDC

II.6-10CAABA

III.11-15CBACC

IV.16-20BACAB

第二部分英語知識運用

I.1.B考查表示方位時to,in,on的用法。表示不屬于某一整

體內(nèi)的某個方向要用：to+

the+表示方向的詞+of;表示屬于某一整體內(nèi)的某個方向要用:

in+the+表示方向的

詞+of；表示某一整體與另一整體在某個方向上接壤用：on+the+

表示方向的詞+of。中國不在日本的范圍之內(nèi)，但在亞洲范圍

之內(nèi)。故選B。

2.A考查時間狀語從句。主句用一般將來時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時，

只有A是一般將

來時。故選A。

3.B考查形容詞最高級。inmyclass表示一個范圍，因此應(yīng)用形容

詞最高級，careful是多音節(jié)形容詞，它的最高級是themost

carefulo故選B。

4.B考查由if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句。主句用一般將來時，從句用一

般現(xiàn)在時。故選B。

5.BWouldyoulike...?其答語可用Youbet./Vdliketo.

/Certainly./Sure.等。故選B。

6.Ahour以元音音素開頭，其前不定冠詞用an。anhour，sride一

小時的車程。故選A。

7.Asurprised感到驚訝的,指人的主觀感受；surprising令人驚訝

的，指事物的特

征。本句意為“許多老人對令人驚訝的現(xiàn)代科學(xué)感到驚訝”。

故選Ao

8.Clookforwardtodoingsth.期待做某事。故選C。

9.Dwanttodosth.想要做某事。訂票一般用book。故選D。

10.B在河的兩岸，可用both也可用each。但each后必須接名

詞單數(shù)，而both后接名

詞復(fù)數(shù)，本題用sides。故選B。

11.A考查表示花費時cost,spend,payfor,take的用法。cost

以物作主語；spend以人作主語；payfor以人作主語；take

用于句式Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.本題中they

指衣服。故選A。

12.C在時間點前用at,inthedaytime屬于固定搭配。故選C。

13.D考查對于距離的提問。Howlong指多長時間；Howsoon指多

久；Howoften指多長時間一次；Howfar指多遠。大約五分

鐘的路程，指多遠。故選D。

14.Atwo-day作形容詞修飾holiday,當(dāng)用連字符連接數(shù)詞和

名詞組成形容詞時，其中

名詞必須用單數(shù)形式。故選A。

15.D考查短語can'thelpdoingsth.意為“禁不住做某事”。

故選Do

II.16.Willyoutakepartinit?17.Sorry,Ican't./Vm

afraidIcan't.

18.Whatapity!19.Goodlucktoyou!

20.haveanicetrip,/haveagoodtime.

III.21.Busesth.todosth.用某物來做某事。

22.Afor表示目的。本句指一些人甚至用自行車來鍛煉身體。

23.C第一輛自行車的發(fā)明應(yīng)該用一般過去時態(tài)。

24.Dlookat朝...看；lookfor尋找；lookafter照顧；looklike

看起來像...本句指

自行車的把手和座位看起來像一匹馬。

25.Bit's+adj.+todosth.o

26.CSaverbrun改進了第一輛自行車。與第一輛車相比較應(yīng)該用比較

級bettero

27.B動詞ride在這里作主語，故用riding形式。

28.Afalldown摔倒；fallbehind落后；fallout鬧翻；fallaway

背離。這里指那時的自

行車沒有剎車，以致人們經(jīng)常摔倒。

29.CIttooksb….todosth.花了多長時間做某事。

30.B由than明顯地表明這里應(yīng)該用比較級。

IV.(A)

31.B由Timeofcall一欄可判斷出ZhangWei給警察打電話

的時間。

32.D由Accident一欄可知，車中共有四人。

33.A由Conditionsofvictims一欄可知，Mrs.Green的左腿

受了傷。

34.D由Weathercondition一欄可知天氣情況。

35.C由Accident一欄可知A錯誤；由Place一欄可知B錯誤；

由Cause一■欄可知C

正確；由Action一欄可知D錯誤。

(B)

36.B由第一段第三句Thedriversgoatover300kilometers

anhoureveryrace.可知時速

是300千米以上。

37.B由第二段第四句Moderng