Unit 5 Topic 3 Section D-2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)同步 課堂（仁愛(ài)版）

八年級(jí)下冊(cè)

Unit5FeelingExcitedTopic3Manythingscanaffectourfeelings.SectionD

英語(yǔ)仁愛(ài)版仁愛(ài)版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)Warmingup—Pre-listening—While-listening—Post-listening—Exercises—SummaryTeachingaimsKnowledgeaims：（1）學(xué)習(xí)并掌握新詞匯spirit,silent,decision,sensethinkover,makeadecision（2）熟練掌握簡(jiǎn)單句的六種基本句型。environmentNewsweathercolorsFeelingsormoodsManythingsaroundusmayaffectourfeelingsormoods.1WarmingupItisimportantforustobeinagoodmood.Sowemustlearntotakecareofourselvesandstayinagoodmood.WarmingupReview–wordcompetition考查、測(cè)試焦慮的、神經(jīng)質(zhì)的演講生病的為……而自豪準(zhǔn)備好的護(hù)照環(huán)境test（同義詞）examnervousspeechsick/illbeproudofreadypassportenvironmentReview與……和睦相處充滿，裝滿盡管問(wèn)題、困難特別、尤其、專門選擇(v.)噪聲大聲的Review–wordcompetitiongetalong(well)withfill(with)anywaytroubleespeciallychoosenoiseadj.noisyloudadv.loudlyReviewaffectconfidentcrowdmoodspiritsadnessunfairuselessReview–wordcompetitionv.影響adj.自信的、有信心的v.擁擠、群聚；n.人群n.心情、情緒n.情緒、心境、精神n.悲哀、憂傷adj.不公平的adj.無(wú)用的Reviewstayingoodspiritskeepsilentthink…overasenseofhappinesssuchasmakeadecision/decidetodosth.gettogetherwithhavedifficultydoingtalkabout保持良好的情緒保持沉默考慮幸福感例如決定做某事和…團(tuán)聚做某事有困難談?wù)揜eviewfeel/beconfidentaboutbeinabad/goodmoodputonbeproudofbe/getreadyforbe/getreadytodogiveaspeechhaveatest對(duì)…有自信心情好/不好上演為…而驕傲準(zhǔn)備好…準(zhǔn)備好做…做演講小測(cè)ReviewReview–sentencecompetition我感到很孤單，眼中充滿淚水。城市喧囂的(noisy)夜晚使我難以入睡。顏色會(huì)影響我的感受和心情。Ifeelverylonelyandmyeyesfillwith/arefulloftears.Thenoisynightofthecitymakesmehavetroublesleeping.Colorscanaffectmyfeelingsandmoods.ReviewReview–sentencecompetition橙色和黃色給以我自信(confident)。藍(lán)色和白色會(huì)讓我平靜(calmdown)。每當(dāng)我和朋友們談起汶川地震時(shí)，這總是讓我難過(guò)。Orangeandyellowmakemefeelconfident.Blueandwhitecanmakemecalmdown.WhenItalkabouttheWenchuanearthquakewithfriends,italwaysmakesmesad.ReviewGrammarSixBasicStructuresofSimpleSentencesYourfatherisillinbed.Yourteamwonabasketballgameagain.Yourfriendfellofherbike.Yourfatherboughtyouanewcomputer.Youseeasnakelyingontheroad.Thereissomuchhomeworkontheweekend.WhenyoulearnEnglish,youshouldreviewyourlessonsoften.

S+V+PS+V+OS+VS+V+IO+DOS+V+O+OCTherebe…ReviewIgetso_________whenIgiveaspeech.Let’sshowhimthatweare__________him.Let’sgiveMichaela__________.Ithinkthemooncanaffectmy_________!Functions

nervousproudofsurprisefeelingsReviewLearnthenewwordsandphrasesstayingoodspirits 保持好心情

keepsilent 保持沉默

Thinkitover.(區(qū)別thinkof/about)仔細(xì)思考

makeanimportantdecision 做重要決定Pre-listeningPre-listening1.Howmanypartsarethereinthispassages?

Two.2.What'sthetopicsentenceofthefirstpart?

Wemustlearntotakecareofourselvesandstayinagoodmood.3.Howmanysuggestionsdoesthetextgiveus?

six.

Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.Post-listeningExerciseand_______everyday.Eat_________foodand_________well.________withothersoften.Gethelpfrom___________,books,TVor____________Beforeyoudecidesomethingimportant,thinkit_________.Getbacktoeveryday____________.colorsweather______________…inabadmoodourfeelingsormoodsinagoodmoodReadthepassageandcompletethechartonPage24.newsenvironmentrelaxhealthysleepTalknewspaperstheInternetoveractivitiesPost-listening心情好心情糟糕保持好心情照顧保持沉默做決定作重要決定幸福感回到某事上仔細(xì)考慮、慎重考慮決定做某事inagood/highmood/spiritsinabad/lowmood/spiritsstayinagoodmoodtakecareof/lookafter/careforkeepsilentmakeadecisionmakeanimportantdecisionasenseofhappinessgetbacktosth.thinkoverdecidetodosthFindoutthefollowingphrases:Post-listening1.每天鍛煉身體并放松。1.Exerciseandrelaxeveryday1)A.exercise在此句中是動(dòng)詞，意為“鍛煉”。.她正在體育館里鍛煉Sheisexercisinginthegym。exercise作名詞，意為“鍛煉”的時(shí)，為不可數(shù)名詞。當(dāng)意為“習(xí)題，練習(xí)教材），體操”時(shí)，為可數(shù)名詞。醫(yī)生建議他多運(yùn)動(dòng)Thedoctoradvisedhimtotakemoreexercise

李剛在早晨經(jīng)常做早操。LiGangoftendoesmorningexercisesinthemorning..第20頁(yè)上有6道數(shù)學(xué)練習(xí)

Thereare6mathexercisesonPage20everyday與everyday的區(qū)別：

A.everyday形容詞，意思是“每天的，日常的”。Shechangedhereverydayclothes.

B.everyday在句中充當(dāng)狀語(yǔ)，起著副詞的作用。Partymembershipisgrowingeveryday.黨員的數(shù)量日漸增加Post-listeningLanguagepoints（2022·全國(guó)·八年級(jí)假期作業(yè)）Weoftentake________,andwedomorning________everyday.A．exercise;exercises B．exercises;exercises C．exercise;exercise D．exercises;exercise【答案】A【解析】句意：我們經(jīng)常鍛煉，我們每天做早操。考查exercise的用法，exercise為不可數(shù)名詞時(shí)：（身體或腦力的）活動(dòng)，鍛煉，運(yùn)動(dòng)；exercise為可數(shù)名詞時(shí)：（保持健康或培養(yǎng)技能的）一套動(dòng)作，訓(xùn)練活動(dòng)，練習(xí)。第一空考查takeexercise“鍛煉”，第二空考查domorningexercises“做早操”，故選A?！炯磿r(shí)演練】（2022秋·八年級(jí)課時(shí)練習(xí)）—DoyouoftenspeakEnglish_______,Linda?—Yes.Ispeak_______English.A．everyday;everyday B．everyday;everyday C．everyday;everyday【答案】B【解析】句意：——你經(jīng)常每天說(shuō)英語(yǔ)嗎，琳達(dá)？——是的，我說(shuō)日常英語(yǔ)。考查everyday和everyday的區(qū)別。everyday譯為“每天的”，是一個(gè)形容詞，可以用來(lái)修飾名詞；everyday譯為“每天”，作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，用來(lái)修飾整個(gè)句子。第一個(gè)空填everyday作整個(gè)句子的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。第二個(gè)空后有“English”，所以需要一個(gè)形容詞修飾，everydayEnglish“日常英語(yǔ)”。故選B?！炯磿r(shí)演練】2.保持好的心情對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)非常重要。Itisveryimportantforustobeinagoodmood1..A.“It’s+adj.+for+sb.+不定式”表示“做某事對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)怎么樣”.常用于表示事物的特征特點(diǎn),表示客觀形式的形容詞.若形容詞是描述做的事情（即adj描述的是todo）對(duì)于他們來(lái)說(shuō)學(xué)好一門外語(yǔ)不容易。It’snoteasyforthemtolearnaforeignlanguage.=TolearnaforeignlanguageisnoteasyforthemPost-listeningLanguagepoints（2022秋·河北石家莊·八年級(jí)開(kāi)學(xué)考試）________iseasyforus

________Englishwell.A．That,learn B．It,tolearnC．Its,learning D．This,tolearn【答案】B【解析】句意：對(duì)于我們來(lái)說(shuō)學(xué)好英語(yǔ)是容易的。It’s+形容詞+todosth.表示做某事是……；結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，故選B。考點(diǎn)：考查固定句型。【即時(shí)演練】3.如果我們心情好，就會(huì)學(xué)習(xí)或工作的更好。1.Ifweareingoodspirits,wecanstudyorworkbetter.

ingoodspirits意為：“心情好全體工人都心情愉快地工作Post-listeningLanguagepoints4.記住要吃健康食品，睡眠充足RemembertoeathealthyfoodandhaveagoodsleepA.remembertodo記得去做某事（事情還沒(méi)做）；我將會(huì)記得告訴她這件事。（事情未做1)

e.g.Iwillremembertotellheraboutit

B.rememberdoing記得曾做過(guò)某事（事情已做了）；

難道你不記得你昨天給我講過(guò)這個(gè)故事了嗎？e.g.Don'tyouremembertellingmethestoryyesterday?2）eathealthyfood吃健康食品；好好睡覺(jué)；haveagoodsleep

Post-listeningLanguagepoints（2023春·八年級(jí)單元測(cè)試）—Remember________thewindowswhenyouleave.—Iremember________themjustnow.A．toclose；closing B．toclose；toclose C．closing；toclose D．closing；closing【答案】A【解析】句意：——你離開(kāi)的時(shí)候記得要關(guān)窗?！矣浀脛倓傟P(guān)了窗戶了。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。remembertodosth“記得要做某事”；rememberdoingsth“記得做過(guò)某事”。根據(jù)第一個(gè)空后“...whenyouleave”可知，是提醒聽(tīng)話人記得去關(guān)窗，因此remembertodosth符合題意；根據(jù)第二個(gè)空所在句子中“justnow”可知，說(shuō)話人記得剛才已經(jīng)關(guān)了窗戶了，因此rememberdoingsth符合題意。故選A?！炯磿r(shí)演練】5.設(shè)法得到他們的幫助1.Trytogethelpfromthem從某人那收到…；從某人那得到；

getsthfromsb

我從我最好的朋友那得到一份禮物。.Igotapresentfrommybestfriend.Post-listeningLanguagepoints6.做重大決定之前先仔細(xì)考慮Thinkitoverbeforemakinganimportantdecision.。think...over認(rèn)真考慮，仔細(xì)盤算

他希望有更多的時(shí)間來(lái)把事情考慮周詳。.Hewouldlikemoretimetothinkthingsove.2）makeadecision做決定；makeagood/baddecision做出一個(gè)好的(壞的)決定decide決定，動(dòng)詞。decidetodosth.決定做某事.他終于去美國(guó)的決定。HefinallymadethedecisiontogotoAmerica他們決定幫助杰夫化解憂傷

TheydecidedtohelpJeffdealwithhissadness。Post-listeningLanguagepoints（2021秋·吉林四平·九年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末）—Whatseniorschooldoyouwanttogo,LiHua?—It’shardforme________adecisionnow.A．do B．todo C．tomake【答案】C【解析】句意：——李華，你想上哪所高中？——我現(xiàn)在很難做出決定?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)詞辨析。makeadecision“做決定”，此處是結(jié)構(gòu)itisadj.forsb.todosth.“做某事對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)是……的”，動(dòng)詞不定式作主語(yǔ)。故選C?！炯磿r(shí)演練】（2022秋·八年級(jí)單元測(cè)試）—DidTomdecide________tothebeachforvacation?—Yes,hedid.Hereallylikesthesoftsandonthebeach.A．notgo B．going C．nottogo D．togo【答案】D【解析】句意：——Tom決定了去海灘度假么？——是的，他真的很喜歡沙灘上柔軟的沙子?？疾閯?dòng)詞不定式的用法。根據(jù)“Hereallylikesthesoftsandonthebeach.”可知，問(wèn)句指Tom已經(jīng)決定了去沙灘上度假么，故排除AC；decidetodosth.“決定做某事”，空格處缺少動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)。故選D?！炯磿r(shí)演練】7.回歸到你的日常生活中，這將帶給你幸福感。1.Getbacktoyoureverydayactivities.Itwillgiveyouasenseofhappiness1）getbacktosth.回到某事上，重返；他應(yīng)該回到自己的日?；顒?dòng)中。Heshouldgetbacktodailyactivities.

2）asenseof+n.一種…的感覺(jué)；.asenseofhappiness/duty/safety

幸福感/責(zé)任感/安全Post-listeningLanguagepoints（2021春·廣東深圳·九年級(jí)校考階段練習(xí)）Myfatherhasagreatsenseofhumourandheoftenmakesuslaugh.A．likessmiling B．likeslaughingatpeopleC．hasinterestinothers D．isreallyfunny【答案】D【解析】句意：我的父親很有幽默感，他經(jīng)常讓我們笑。

考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。likessmiling喜歡微笑；likeslaughingatpeople喜歡嘲笑他人；hasinterestinothers對(duì)他人有興趣；isreallyfunny真的很有趣。劃線部分的意思是“很有幽默感”，說(shuō)明這個(gè)人很有趣，故選D?！炯磿r(shí)演練】（2022秋·遼寧沈陽(yáng)·九年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末）Billhasagreatsenseof________andoftenmakespeoplelaugh.A．humour B．business C．pride D．direction【答案】A【解析】句意：比爾很有幽默感，他常常使人笑?？疾槊~詞義辨析。humour幽默；business生意；pride自豪感；direction方向。根據(jù)“makespeoplelaugh”可知，他常常使人笑，所以是有幽默感。故選A?！炯磿r(shí)演練】（2021秋·湖北襄陽(yáng)·九年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中）Mysisterhasnosenseof________.Shealwaysgetslostinthecitystreets.A．shame B．duty C．direction D．humour【答案】C【解析】句意：我妹妹沒(méi)有方向感。她總是在城市的街道上迷路?？疾槊~辨析。shame羞愧；duty責(zé)任；direction方向；humour幽默。根據(jù)下文“Shealwaysgetslostinthecitystreets”，可知不認(rèn)識(shí)方向，故選C?！炯磿r(shí)演練】（2022·黑龍江·統(tǒng)考二模）Ihaveasenseof________.Idon’tdependonmyparentstoomuch.A．independence B．sadness C．humor【答案】A【解析】句意：我有一種獨(dú)立感。我不太依靠我的父母。考查名詞。independence獨(dú)立；sadness悲傷；humor幽默。根據(jù)“Idon’tdependonmyparentstoomuch”，可知句子表達(dá)獨(dú)立，用名詞“independence”。故選A?！炯磿r(shí)演練】Retell1accordingtothefollowingkeywords.manythings,suchas,important,ingoodspirits,learnto,suggestionsexercise,eat,sleep,silent,tell,gethelp,decision,activities Trytohaveasportasyourhobby. Readyourfavoritebooks. Eatalotofdeliciousfood. Listentosomerelaxingmusic. Smileoftenanddon’tbesostrictwithyourself.Workingroupsanddiscussthewaystobehappy.Tick(√)thewaysthatyouthinkaregoodandcross(×)thewaysthatarebad.Thenlistyourowngoodways.√×√√√GrammarSixBasicStructuresofSimpleSentencesYourfatherisillinbed.Yourteamwonabasketballgameagain.Yourfriendfellofherbike.Yourfatherboughtyouanewcomputer.Youseeasnakelyingontheroad.Thereissomuchhomeworkontheweekend.

S+V+PS+V+OS+VS+V+IO+DOS+V+O+OCThereb