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四川省成都市龍泉驛區(qū)2023年九年級英語第一學期期末調研試題
注意事項
1.考生要認真填寫考場號和座位序號。
2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答;第二部分必須用黑
色字跡的簽字筆作答。
3.考試結束后,考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上,待監(jiān)考員收回。
I.單項選擇
1、?一Whatdoyouthinkofthesetwobooks?
ofthemareinteresting.AndFvereadthemseveraltimes.
A.BothB.NeitherC.NoneD.Either
2、…Whatdidtheteachersaytoyou?
…Heaskedme.
A.whyIlookunhappythen
B.whendidIgohomelastnight
C.howcouldIsolvetheproblem
D.ifIhadgoteverythingready
3、—It'sanicecamera.—Yeah,myuncleitformylastbirthday.
A.boughtB.haveboughtC.willbuyD.buy
4、一Mom,ofmyclassmatesglasses.
一Oh,myGod.Youneedtoprotectyoureyeswell.
A.threefourths;wearsB.threefourth;wear
C.threefourth;wearsD.threefourths;wear
5、Thiskindofplantisseeninourcitybecauseitlives4,500mabovethesealevelandishardtofind.
A.oftenB.alwaysC.usuallyD.seldom
6、一HowImissedmyfamilyandfriendswhenIwasabroad!
一Metoo..
A.AmissisasgoodasamileB.Greatmindsthinkalike
C.East,west,homeisbestD.DoinRomeasRomansdo
7、…Couldyoupleasetellme?
…NextMonday.
A.whendidyouleaveforBeijingB.whenyouleftforBeijing
C.whenwillyouleaveforBeijingD.whenyouwillleaveforBeijing
8、-It'stimeformorningreading,butPmtootiredtogetup.
-Remember,Jack.MAnhourintheisworthtwointheevening.M
A.morningB.afternoonC.darknessD.daytime
9、visitorscametotakephotosofHongyadongduringthevacation.
A.ThousandB.ThousandofC.ThousandsD.Thousandsof
10、jobheisdoingnowisn'tveryeasy,becauseheworksinthefactoryasunionleader.
A.The;aB.A;anC.The;anD.A;/
n.完形填空
11、Chinamadeanewscheme(計劃)tocontroltheriseinnearsightedness(近視myopia--among
childrenandteenagersfortheirhealthandthenation'sfuture.
Theschemeaimstokeepthemyopia1among6-year-oldkidsataround3percentby2030.Theincidence(發(fā)
生率)amongprimaryschoolkids2tobelow38percent,andtherateamonghighschoolstudentstofallbelow60
percentand70percent.ItalsosaidtheoverallmyopiarateofChineseteenagersshouldbereducedbyover0.5percent
each3from2018to2023.Inhigh-incidenceprovinces,thereductionshould41percenteachyear.
Thehighincidenceofmyopiaamongstudents,which5moreandmorechildrenatayoungerage.Itisabig
problemconcerningthefutureofthecountryandtheChinesenation,PresidentXiinstructed6hereadarecent
mediareportontheproblem.
About36.5percentofthefourthgradersand65.3percentoftheeighthgradershavepooreyesight,accordingto
anMOEreportinJuly,2018.7reportbyahealthresearchinstitutionunderPekingUniversityshowedmore
than70percentofhighschoolandcollegestudentswerenearsighted,warningChinamaybe8oflabor(勞動力)
withqualified(合格的)eyesightinsectorslikeaerospace(航空),sophisticatedmanufacturing(精細的制造)andthe
militaryinthefutureifmyopiagets9
Increasedschoolworkandheavieruseofelectronicdevices(電子設備)areconsideredasmain10leadingto
theworseningnearsightedness.11theMOE(theMinistryofEducation)report,14.7percentoffourth-grade
studentsand19.2percentofeighth-gradestudentsonaveragespendoveranhoureverydaydoingMathshomework,
1243.8percentofthefourthgradersand23.4percentoftheeighthgraderstake13Mathstrainingoutside
classes.
Thescheme14childrentospendmoretimeoutdoorsandordersschoolsnottoleavewrittentaskstofirst
andsecondgraders.JiaoYahui,anNHC(theNationalHealthCommission)ofHcial,saidthechildrenandtheirparents
needtoraisetheirawarenessto15theeyesightforthekids.
1.A.rate(比率)B.problemC.caseD.eyes
2.A.dropB.raiseC.comeD.rise
3.A.dayB.monthC.yearD.century
4.A.arriveB.getC.reachD.keep
5.A.influencesB.includesC.interestsD.imagines
6.A.beforeB.afterC.ifD.whenever
7.A.TheotherB.Otherc.AnotherD.One
8.A.shortB.lessc.lowD.enough
9.A.fartherB.closerc.betterD.worse
10.A.reasonsB.resultsc.problemsD.details
11.A.BecauseofB.Insteadofc.AccordingtoD.Infact
12.A.butB.soc.whileD.or
13.A.extraB.plentyc.necessaryD.little
14.A.allowsB.ordersc.encouragesD.wishes
15.A.developB.protectc.discoverD.create
m.語法填空
12、語法填空
Onesheep,twosheep...632sheep...stillawake...
Peoplealwaysbelievethatcountingsheepl.(be)helpfultotheirsleep.Butdoesit2.(real)work?
ScientistsatOxfordUniversitytestedit.Twosleepresearcherslookedatthepeoplewhohad3.(difficult)insleeping.
Theydividedthem4.differentgroups.Thentheyaskedthemtotryallkindsofwaystohelp5.(they)fallasleepquickly.
Surprisingly,it6,(take)thosewhowereaskedtocountsheepmoretimetofallasleepthanthosewhoweren't.Butwhen
theywereaskedtoimaginearelaxingpicture-abeach,forel.9theyfellasleepabouttwentyminutes8.(soon)than
before,accordingtoareportinTheNewYorkTimes.
“Sometimes,countingtasksareOK,b9.theyarethoughtasstressfulbymanypeople,wDr.RichardstoldABCNews.
6tAslO.result,itmaybeagoodwaytotryimaginingcoloredfishslowlyswimminginarivertohelpyousleepatnight,“
suggestedRichards.
IV.閱讀理解
A
Whetheryoulikeitornot,yourparentsareresponsibleforyou,atleastuntilyou'reoutofhighschool.Butdoesitfeel
likeyourparentsarestressingyououtwiththeirlove?Doyouoftenfightwiththem?
HuMuqing,16,ofShenyang,complainsthathisparentsonlycareabouthisgradesandnothisotherneeds.Heandhis
parentsfightthemostaboutthetimehespendswatchingTVandontheInternet.TheShenyangteenagersaid,“They
thinkIshouldconcentrateonmyworkbecauseI'minmiddleschool.However,Ineedtobeabletorelax.Mostofmy
friendscanwatchTVandsurftheWebalot.Sometimesit'shardtotalktothem.^^Aftersomenegotiations(商談),Hu
hasbeenallowedtowatchTVfor15to20minuteseverynight,buthasbeentoldtokeepawayfromthecomputer.
ShenYing,17,ofJianyang,SichuanProvince,feelsshehasgrownupnow.Soshewantsmorerespect(尊重)fromher
parents.uMyfathershoutedatmewhenhe'sinabadmood.Hedoesn9tlistentome,butinsteadactslike,Tmthe
boss'!"saidtheteenager“Pdlikemyparentstotreatmelikeafriendandunderstandthatrespectisatvvo-waystreet/9
LuYiting,15,ofShantou,hasadifferentproblemwithherparents.Theythinkshespendstoomuchtimewithher
friendsandisfallingintobadcompany,“Iwanttrust(信任)frommyparents/9Lusaid.
It'stheagewhenteenagersarebecomingmoreindependent,buttheirparentscareverymuchabouttheirkids'futures,
saidSunYunxiao,aseniorresearcherattheChinaYouthandChildrenResearchCenter.Sunsuggeststhatteenagers
shouldlearntocommunicatewiththeirparentseffectively.uFindtherighttimeforatalk.OnMother'sDayorFather's
Day,say'Thankyou'toyourparentsorgivethemasmallgiftwithalettersotheycangetinsideyourheadalittle,“he
advised.Sunalsobelievesthatteenagershavetoworktogettrustandrespectfromtheirparents。"Youneedtomake
suretheyknowthatyou'renotgoingtoscrewup(搞砸)yourexamsorletthemdown.Letthemknowthatyouwantto
dowell,andthatyouwilldowell"hesaid.
1.HuMuqing.
A.isateenagerfromShandongProvinceB.alwaysfightswithhisclassmates
C.canwatchTVforashorttimeeverynightD.hasbeenallowedtosurftheInternet
2.Thesentence"Respectisatwo-waystreet."means?
A.peopleshouldrespecteachotherB.peoplemustrespectothersinastreet
C.therearetwosidesinastreetD.peopleshouldobeytherulesinastreet
3.WhafsLuYiting'sproblemwithherparents?
A.HerparentsthinkshespendstoomuchtimewatchingTV.
B.Herparentsthinkshespendstoomuchtimewithherfriends.
C.Herparentsalwaysshoutatheranddon'trespecther.
D.Herparentsdon'twanthertoworkinabigcompany.
4.WhichofthefollowingisnotMr.SunYunxiao'ssuggestion?
A.Teenagersshouldlearntocommunicatewiththeirparents.
B.Teenagersshouldn'ttelltheirparentswhentheyfailexams.
C.Teenagersshouldtalkwiththeirparentsatapropertime.
D.Teenagersshouldworkveryhardtodowellintheirstudy.
5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Parentscaretoomuchabouttheirchildren'sgrades.
B.Threeteenagersandtheirproblemswiththeirparents.
C.Parentsarestressingtheirchildrenoutwiththeirlove.
D.Problemsbetweenparentsandchildrenandhowtodealwiththem.
B
14、Iwasverysurprisedtoreceivethephonecallat4o'clockinthemorning.ltwasfromthehospital.Oursonwas
terriblyburntonhisface,neckandarms.Theyhadcalledforanambulance(救護車)andweregoingtotakehimtothe
burnunitinBeijing.Beijingis350milesfromhisuniversity,sowerealizedimmediatelythatwasserious.
Myson'sroom-matedescribedtheaccident,whichcausedtheburns.Oursonandhisfriendsdecidedtobarbecue(燒
烤)hamburgersintheyardoftheirapartment.Whentheyhitthecharcoal(木炭),itstartedafireinasudden.Thefire
caughtmyson'sshirttailandshotfromhisbacktohishead.Hestayedinhospitalforalmosttwomonths.Afterhegot
well,hehadtoreturntocollegewithscarscausedbyseriousburning.
WhenIwasachild,mymothertoldmysister,whohadalong,veryclearscaronherarm,uXlaoling,ifyoudon'tcare
aboutthescar,otherpeoplewillpaynoattentiontoit.ltdoesnotmeantheywillnotnoticeit,butitmeansitwillnot
mattertothemifitdoesn,tmattertoyou/91passedthissuggestionontomysonwhotookmyadvicetoheartand
returnedtoschoolwithhisheadheldhigh—gladhewasalive.
Weallhave“scars“thatcausepeopletokeepawayfromus.Andwespendalotoftimethinkingthatifonlywelook
differently,ordressdifferently,peoplewouldlikeusbetter.Butifyoufocusonthem,otherpeoplewillonlyjudgeyouby
yourlooks9oryourclothes.Putthescarsaside,afterall,nobodyisperfect,sotrytobeconfident,andyourbeautywillshine
through.
1.Whydidthehospitalcall"us"?
A.Totellusthebadnewsofourson.B.Toaskustocallanambulance.
C.Todescribetheaccidentofourson.D.Toletustakeoursonbacktocollege.
2.Thethirdparagraphwantstotellus__.
A.tobecarefulinourdailylifeB.nottocareaboutothers
C.nottopayattentiontothescarsD.topasssuggestionsontoothers
3.Theword^scars^inthelastparagraphrefersto(指的是)__.
A.theseriousaccidentssomeonehadbeforeB.thefeelingsofsadnessafterleavingahospital
C.unpleasantexperiencesthatsomebodyhadD.somethingthatmakessomebodydifferent
4.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Don'tbarbecue,foritwillcausefire.B.Listentoothers'suggestionsandbehappy.
C.Trytobeperfectandpeoplewilllikeyou.D.Beconfidentandfacethedisadvantages.
C
15>EveryboywantstoHndtreasure.AndTomwasnodifferentOnesummerdayTomtoldHuckabouthisidea.
“Wherecanwelookfortreasure?99askedHuck.
“It'shiddenonislands,underdeadtrees,butmostlyunderthefloorsinhaunted(鬧鬼的)houses."
So,oneSaturdayafternoonTomandhisfriendwenttolookfortreasureasthehauntedhouseonCardiffHill.Itwasa
quietandlonelywhichmadetheboysfeelveryfrightened.Theyenteredquietly,andexploreddownstairs.Therewere
cobwebseverywhereandeverythingwasoldandbroken.Thentheythrewtheirtoolsinacornerandwalkedupstairs,
buttherewasnothingthere.TheywerejustabouttogodownstairsandstartdiggingwhenTomstopped.
“Whatisit?”whisperedHuck,goingwhitewithfright.
“Keepquiet!There'ssomeonedownstairs."
Theboyslaydown,lookingthroughtheholesinthewoodenfloor.Thereweretwomendownstairs.Onewasanold
Spaniardinawidesombrerohatandtheotherwasdutyandunpleasant-looking.
TomandHackshookwithfearwhentheyheardtheSpaniardspeakbecausetheyfounditwasIndianJoeHesaid.
“It'stimeforustomove,partner.Whatwillwedowiththe$650formtherobbery(搶劫)?”
“Let'skeep$30eachandleavethebaghere.”
Thedirtymanwenttothefireplaceandmovedastone.Thenheliftedoutabagfullofmoneyandlookoutsomecoins.
Thetwoboysforgotalltheirfearswhentheysawtherewasrealtreasuredownstairs.
ThenIndianJoestarteddiggingaholewithhisknifeandtheknifehitsomething.
“Whatisit?”askedtheotherman.
“It'sabox,“saidIndianJoe.Andheputinhishandandpulledoutahandfulofgoldcoins.Theothermanfoundthe
boys9tools,andtheysoonpulledoutthebox.
“Where'sthousandsofdollarsinthere/9SaidIndianJoe.
“TheMurrellGangusedthisareaonesummei;''saidhispartner.
“Theymosthavehiddentheirmoneyhere.”
“Whatwillwedowiththis,Joe?Willwebury(埋)itagain?”
“No,someonemightfindit,“saidIndianJoe."Let'sburyitinthemembertwoden.”
TomandHuckgotupassoonasthetwomenleft.Theydecidedtowatchoutforthe“maninthesombrero”whenhe
cametotownandfindoutwherethemembertwodenwas.
1.WheredidthetwoboysgotofindtreasureoneSaturdayafternoon?
A.Toahauntedhouse.B.Tbasmallisland.
C.Tosomedeadtrees.D.Toafarawayden.
2.Whodoestheunderlinedword“He”referto?
A.TomB.HunkC.IndianJoeD.Thedirtyman
3.Wherewasthebagofmoneyprobablyfrom?
A.Thetwomenrobbedothersofit.B.Somevillagershiditthere.
C.Theownerofthehouseleftitthere.D.TomandHuckburieditthere.
4.whichistherightorderofwhathappenedinthestory?
a.Thetwoboysthrewtheirtoolsinacorner.
b.Thedutymanliftedoutabagfullofmoney.
c.TomandHuckwenttolookfortreasureoneday.
d.IndianJoefoundaboxfullofgoldcoins.
e.TheMurrellGanghidtheirmoneyinthehouse.
A?c-a-b-d-eB.c-d-b-e-aC.e-c-a-d-bD.e-c-a-b-d
5.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?
A.Therealtreasurewas$650inthebag.
B.ThemaninthesombrerowasIndianJoe.
C.TomwouldjoinIndianJoeandbearobber.
D.TomandHackwouldtrytogetthetreasure.
D
AsurveyofreadinghabitsshowsadultChineseread7.78booksayearonaverage(平均),andchildrenand
teenagersunder17read8.81books,accordingtosurveyresultsreleasedonWednesdayinBeijing.Thisyear'ssurvey,
the15thedition,wasconductedandreleasedbyChineseAcademyofPressandPublicationstartingin1999.Thesurvey
focusedonthedatain2017.
“Comparedwith2016,growthwasstable,“saidXuShengguo,amemberoftheacademy'sresearchteam."Weseeit
istheresultofgovernmentefforts.Italsoshowsthereadingplatformsaredifferent.Besidesbooksinprint,thereare
e-booksoncomputers,smartphonesandkindles.”
Xusaidalthoughthenumberisstillrising,theaverageofbooksChinesepeoplereadareoutnumberedbyJapan
with11,SouthKoreawith9,Francewith8andtheUnitedStateswith7.
Thesurveyfound67.5percentofurbanresidents(城市居民)hadahabitofreadingbooksin2017,while49.3rural
residents(農村居民)did.Inrecentyears,digitalreadinghasgrowninthecountryside.
73percentofadultChinesereaddigitally,includingonline,mobile,digitalreadersandsmartphones,comparedto
68.2percentin2016.
Whenitcomestofavoritetypesofbooks,Chinesereadersloveliteraturemost,followedbylifestyle,historyand
psychology.Asfordigitalreading,urbanlovestoriesarethemostpopular,followedbyhistory/military,literature
classicsandfantasy.
Otherinterestingpointsfromthesurvey:
?Onaverage,aboutoneintenadultChinesereadsmorethantenbooksinprintin2017,andaboutoneoftwenty
readsmorethantendigitalbooks.
?12percentofChinesereadbooksformorethanonehouradayonaverage.
?AdultChinesespent80.43minutesadayontheirsmartphonesin2017,amorethansix-minuteincreasefrom2016.
Duringthisperiodoftime,anaverageof27minutesisspentonWeChat.
?22.8percentofadultChineselistenedtoaudiobooksregularlyin2017,anincreaseof5.8percentcomparedto
2016.
1.Howmanywayscanpeopleusetoreade-booksaccordingtoPara2?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.
2.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedsentence"Comparedwith2016,growthwasstable."?
A.ThebooksChinesereadin2016onaveragearemorethanthosein2017.
B.ThebooksChinesereadin2016onaveragearefewerthanthosein2017.
C.ThebooksChinesereadin2016onaverageareasmanyasthosein2017.
D.ThebooksChinesereadin2016onaveragearebetterthanthosein2017.
3.HowlongdidChinesespendontheirsmartphonesin2016?
A.74.43minutes.B.80.43minutes.C.27minutes.D.86.43minutes.
4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Chineseonlyreadbooksinprint.
B.Chineseloveliteratureclassicsmostfordigitalreading.
C.Moreandmoreruralresidentsprefertohavedigitalreadingtheseyears.
D.12percentofadultChinesereadbooksforoveronehouradayonaverage.
5.Thepurposeofthepassageisto.
A.showuswhyChinesereadbooks
B.encouragemoreChinesetoreadonthesmartphones
C.talkaboutthebasicsituationofChinesereadingin2017
D.proveChineselovereadingbetterthanpeopleinanyothercountryin2017
E
17、OliverTwistwasborninaworkhouse,andwhenhearrivedinthishardworld,itwasverydoubtful
whetherhewouldlivebeyondthefirstthreeminutes.Helayonahardlittlebedandtriedhardtostartbreathing.
Oliverhadhisfirstfightwithoutmuchhelpfromthetwopeoplepresentathisbirth.Onewasanoldwoman,who
wasnearlyalwaysdrunk,andtheotherwasabusylocaldoctor;whowasnotpaidenoughtobeveryinterestedin
Oliver'ssurvival.
However;Oliverfinallydrewhisfirstbreath,andthenannouncedhisarrivaltotherestoftheworkhousebycrying
loudly.Hismotherraisedherpaleyoungfacefromthepillow(枕頭)andsaid,“Letmeseethechild,anddie.”
Thedoctorturnedawayfromthefire,wherehehadbeenwarminghishands.uYoumustnottalkaboutdyingyetJ
hesaidtoherkindly.Hegaveherthechildtohold.Lovingly,shekissedthebabywithhercoldwhitelips,thenlooked
wildlyaroundtheroom,fellback—anddied."Poordear!”saidthenurse,hurriedlyputtingagreenglassbottlebackin
thepocketofherlongskirt.
Thedoctorbegantoputonhiscoat."Thebabyisweakandwillprobablybeindanger,95hesaid."Ifso,giveita
littlemilktokeepitquiet.”Thenhelookedatthedeadwoman.“Themotherwasagood-lookinggirl.Wheredidshe
comefrom?”
“Shewasbroughtherelastnight,”repliedtheoldwoman."Shewasfoundlyinginthestreet.She'dwalkedsome
distance,Hershoeswereworntopieces.Whereshecamefrom,whereshewasgoingto,orwhathernamewas,nobody
knows/9
ThedoctorliftedthegirFslefthand.MTheoldstory,“hesaidsadly,shakinghishead."Noweddingring,Isee.Ah!
Goodnight.”
AndsoOliverwasleftwithonlythedrunkennurse.Withoutclothes,underhisfirstblanket,hecouldhavebeenthe
childofakingorabeggar(乞丐).Butwhenthewomandressedhimlaterinhardcottonclothes,yellowwithage,he
lookedexactlywhathewas—anorphan(孤丿L)inaworkhouse,readyforalifeofsadness,hunger,andneglect(忽略).
Olivercriedloudly.Ifhecouldhaveknownthathewasaworkhouseorphan,perhapshewouldhavecriedeven
moreloudly.
1.Accordingtothepassage,aworkhousewaswhere.
A.workershelpedeachotherB.manywomendiedunexpectedly
C.thepoorandhomelesslivedD.peoplewereonlyinterestedinmoney
2.WhichsentenceismostsuitablefortheblankinParagraph2?
A.Beingafraidofthetwo,hestartedtocry.
B.Therefore,hefeltverylonelyintheworld.
C.Infact,theworldwasprivilegedtohavehiminit.
D.Afterall,deathwasacommoneventintheworkhouse.
3.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Oliverwasbornintotheworldonacoldday.
B.Thechildreninthebabyfarmweretakengoodcareof.
C.Doctorswereusuallypaidtoolittlefortheworktheydid.
D.Manypeople,especiallywomen,drankheavilyatthattime.
F
18、
CaliforniaGov.JerryBrownonTYiesdaysignedalawfordriverlesscarstotravelonpublicroadways,showingonce
againthatLeftCoasthasawayofmakingcar-makersdevelopfaster.
ItisnotthatsmartmindsinJapanandGermanyaren'talreadyworkingondriverlesscars.Butwithmostnew
technologies,engineerswanttomakesurethattheyaresafeenoughbeforelargeproduction.TheCalifornialawwill
allowthemtotravelonthestate'sroadwaysifthereisanexperienceddriversittinginthedrivingseattotakeoverif
needed.
“Today,we'relookingatsciencefictionbecomingtomorrow'sreality/5Gov.Brownsaidduringanewsconferenceat
Google'sheadquarters.^ThisdriverlesscarisanotherstepforwardinthislongmarchofCaliforniaandleadingnotjust
thecountry,butthewholeworld/9
Thestateoftenusesstricterlawstocontrolgreenhousegasesandglobalwarming,whichwasstronglyagainstbymost
car-makersinotherstates,sayingitwouldbeimpracticalforeachstatetomakeitsownfuelstandards.However;the
U.S.EPA(環(huán)境保護署)sidedwithCalifornia.Atlastallsidesreachedanagreement,butthepushfromCalifornia
undoubtedlyinfluencedtheEPA'$sharplyhigherfuelstandards,whichrequirecar-makerstoachieveanaverageof54.5
milespergallonby2025.
Whenitcomestodriverlesscars,Californiaisactuallythethirdstatetoauthorize(批準)them,behindNevadaand
Florida.Butbyfaritisthemostinfluential.wIfsmeaningfulbecauseCaliforniaisabigstate,afirstmoverandreallya
bigplayer/'RyanCalo,alawprofessorattheUniversityofWashingtonwhostudiesautonomoustransportlaw,toldthe
NewYorkTimes.
1.Thesentence^California,ofcourse,hasledthewaytowardscleanertransport'sthetopicsentenceof,
A.Paragraph2B.Paragraph3C.Paragraph4D.Paragraph5
2.Fromthewholepassage,whataretheadvantagesofdriverlesscarsinCa
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