2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省廣州市逕口中學(xué)高三英語期末試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省廣州市逕口中學(xué)高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theywereveryexcitedwhentheirson

firstintheexamination.

A．cameup B．cameover

C．cameout

D．cameacross參考答案：C2.—Dora,doyouthinkJack’sproposalreasonable?—I’msorryIhavemissedthat,butactuallyI

aboutanotherone.A.thought B.havethought C.hadthought D.wasthinking參考答案：D3.InCanada,crosscountryskiingisapopularsportamongpeople______theycanenjoyexcitementandadventure.A.that

B.where

C.whom

D.which參考答案：B4.They

twofreeticketstoCanada,otherwisethey’d

neverhavebeenabletoaffordtogo.A．hadgot

B．got

C．havegot

D．get參考答案：B解析：根據(jù)所提供的情景“otherwisethey’dneverhavebeenabletoaffordtogo”可判斷出要用一般過去時(shí),表示過去所發(fā)生的事或存在的狀態(tài)。otherwise意為“否則”,其從句的謂語要用虛擬語氣。過去完成時(shí)表示一個(gè)動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)在過去某一時(shí)間或動(dòng)作之前已經(jīng)完成或結(jié)束,即“過去的過去”?，F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示已經(jīng)完成動(dòng)作或從過去某個(gè)時(shí)候開始一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作。5.Rainandhighwindstoday_______totaketheplaceofyesterday’smildconditions.A.expect B.areexpected C.areexpecting D.hasexpected參考答案：B6.Isanything______?

Ican’tdecidewhichdressIshouldwearatmyfriend’sweddingparty.

Idon’tthinkit_______.

A.thematter;thematter

B.matter;matters

C.thematter;matters

D.matter;thematter參考答案：C略7.It’snearlyseveno’clock.Jack_____________behereatanymoment.A.must

B.need

C.should

D.could參考答案：C8.Thepictureisveryclearand_______thewrinklesinherface.A.showsoff

B.turnsout

C.bringsout

D.takesout參考答案：C9.—Howdoyoulikeabirthdaypartyoutdoorsthisweekend?

—_______.A.Verymuch

B.Withpleasure

C.Havefun

D.Goodidea參考答案：D10.Themandenied______anythingatthesupermarketwhenquestionedbythepolice.A.tohavestolen

B.tobestealing

C.havingstolen

D.tosteal參考答案：C11._____,Idon’tthinkiteasytolearnEnglishwell．

A．Beinghonest

B．Beinghonesty

C．Tobehonesty

D．Tobehonest參考答案：D略12.

Itwashisworkmate,Smith,nothe______wasmadechairmanofthegroup,______,ofcourse,madehimalittleupset.A.what；which

B.who；what

C.that；which

D.that；what參考答案：C13.Theoldmanspoketothegirlagain,raisinghisvoice,butstill

noanswer.

A．received

B．receiving

C．hadreceived

D．toreceive參考答案：A略14.Nowadays,theInternetisapopular________forthepublictoaccessinformationandvoicetheiropinions.A.track B.trendC.channel D.lane參考答案：C【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：當(dāng)今，網(wǎng)絡(luò)是人們獲取信息和表達(dá)他們的觀點(diǎn)的一種很流行的渠道。A.track軌道，足跡；B.trend趨勢，傾向；C.channel通道；頻道；D.lane航線；車道。網(wǎng)絡(luò)是一種渠道，通道。故選C。15.IamgoingtoEuropeonvacationtogetherwithJohnifI

findthemoney.A.can

B.might

C.would

D.need參考答案：A16.Ifyoudon’tlikethedrinkyou______justleaveitandtryadifferentone.

A.ordered

B.areordering

C.willorder

D.hadordered參考答案：A考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意為“如果你不喜歡你所點(diǎn)的飲料，就把它放那兒，試試另一種?！眃on’tlikethedrink是現(xiàn)在時(shí)，點(diǎn)飲料是過去的動(dòng)作，因此，用過去時(shí)或現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故選A。17.Somepassers-bywitnessedthecaraccident____fivepassengerswerekilled,ababyincluded.A.that

B.which

C.inwhich

D.inthat參考答案：C二、新的題型18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。RelaxduringajobinterviewFewpeopleactuallylikejobinterviewing.It’snerve-wracking（摧殘神經(jīng)的）tryingtoshowyour“best”selftoaperfectstranger.

36

That’snoteasy.Buttherearesomewaystopullyourselftogetherandfeelmoreconfident.Preparesolidtalkingpoints.It’salwaysbesttoover-prepareforpossiblequestionsbynotonlyresearchingthecompanyandthepersoninterviewingyou,butalsobypreparinganswersandpracticingthoseresponses.Reviewtheskillsandexperiencesrequestedinthejobannouncementandhavetwotothreeexampleshowyouhavedemonstratedeachone.

37

Remember:It’satwo-waystreet.Thisisconversation,notaninterrogation（審問）.

38

Rememberingthatthisisabackandforthdiscussion,whereyoucanandshouldaskquestionsaswellasanswerthem,canhelpyoufeelmorecomfortable.Justbreathe.

39

Yourbodywillrelaxlot.Youwanttoavoidupperchestbreathing,asittendstojustmoveyou,stressupwardtoyourface.

40

ifyougointoaninterviewpickingapartyouroutfitorimperfectresponses,you'reonlyhurtingyourchancesofcomingoffascalmandcollected.Turnoffyournegativeself-talkandthencreateadifferentself-talkmessage,like,“IamheretosharethebestofmyabilityandthatisallIcanreallydo.”Workitout.Puttinginsomegymtimethemorningofyourinterviewcanhelpyougetridofanynervoustension.Exercisehelpscalmyournervoussystemandtendstoreducetheintensityofphysicalmanifestations（表現(xiàn)形式）ofstresssuchasrestlessness.A.Stopthenegativethoughts.B.Putyourideaintopractice.C.Whenfacedwithaninterviewer,youmaybenervous.D.Beforeyouwalkintoyourinterview,takeafewdeepbreaths.E.You’retryingtoproveyou’retheoneforthejobandthatyoucanhandlestressfulsituations.F.Don’tforgetthatyou’renottheonlyonebeinginterviewed–you’realsointerviewingtheorganization.G.Thiswillstrengthenyouranswersandallowyoutoshowhowyourexperienceisrelevanttothejobororganizationforwhichyou’reinterviewing.參考答案：36.E

37.G

38.F

39.D

40.A【文章解讀】本文是勵(lì)志類短文。主要告訴我們?nèi)绾尉o張的面試中放松自己，取得理想的面試效果。36.根據(jù)題干和E中的關(guān)鍵詞：jobinterviewing，theoneforthejob，nerve-wracking（摧殘神經(jīng)的）和handlestressfulsituations等判斷答案。故選E。37.根據(jù)題干和G中的關(guān)鍵詞：experience，answer，responds等判斷答案。故選G。38.根據(jù)題干和F中的關(guān)鍵詞：interviewingtheorganization，abackandforthdiscussion等判斷答案。故選F。39.根據(jù)題干和D中的關(guān)鍵詞：breathe，takeafewdeepbreaths等判斷答案。故選D。40.根據(jù)題干和A中的關(guān)鍵詞：pickingapartyouroutfitorimperfectresponses，negative等判斷答案。故選A。三、閱讀理解19.Whydoyougotothelibrary?Forbooks,yes—butyoulikebooksbecausetheytellstoriesYouhopetogetlostinastoryorbetransportedintosomeoneelse’slife.Atonetypeoflibraryyoucandojustthat—eventhoughthere'snotasinglebook.AtaHumanLibrary,insteadofbooks,youcan"borrow"people.Peoplewithuniquelifestoriesvolunteertobethe"books."Foracertainamountoftime,youcanaskthemquestionsandlistentotheirstories,whichareasfascinatingasanyyoucanfindinabook.(Ifyouattend,makesuretoreviewthehabitsthatmakeyouagoodlistener.)Manyofthestorieshavetodowithsomekindofdepressingtopic.Youcanspeakwitharefugee,asoldiersufferingfromPTSD(創(chuàng)傷后遺癥),ahomelesspersonandawomanlivingwithHIV.TheHumanLibraryencouragespeopletotaketimetotrulygettoknowandlearnfromsomeonetheymightotherwisemakeasnapjudgementabout.Accordingtoitswebsite,theHumanLibraryis"aplacewheredifficultquestionsareexpected,appreciatedandanswered."TheHumanLibraryOrganizationcametobeinCopenhagen,Denmarkin2000.RomniAbergelandhiscolleagueshostedafour-dayeventduringamajorNorthernEuropeanfestival.Afterthesuccessofthisevent,AbergelfoundedtheHumanLibraryOrganization,hopingtoraiseawarenessamongyouthaboutdepression,whichhasbeengrowingeversince.Thoughthereafewpermanenthumanlibraries,mostaren’tplaceatall,butevents.Thoughmanydotakeplaceatphysicallibraries,youdon'tneedalibrarycard—anyonecancomeandbepartoftheexperience.Therehavebeenhumanlibraryeventsallovertheglobe,inuniversitiesandinpubs,fromChicagotoTunistoEdinburghtoSanAntonio.Checkouttheorganization'sFacebookpagetoseewhentheHumanLibrarymightbearrivingnearyou.8.What

shall

wedobeforegoing

tothe

Human

Library?A.Bring

a

book.B.Get

a

library

card.C.Make

an

appointment.D.Go

over

some

listening

habits.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“snap"inparagraph2mean?A.True.B.Quick.C.Wrong.D.Obvious.10.Why

did

Ronmi

Abergel

found

the

Human

Library

Organization?A.He

expected

to

answer

different

questions.B.He

successfully

held

an

event

in

Northern

Europe.C.Hewantedyoungpeopletopayattentiontodepression.D.He

had

set

up

the

Human

Libraries

all

over

the

world.11.Whatis

the

besttitle

of

the

text?A."Borrow"

People

Instead

of

BooksB.Human

Library

OrganizationC.HumanLibraryIsNearYouD.ALibraryinDenmark參考答案：8.D

9.B

10.C

11.A本文主要介紹了人類圖書館，在人類圖書館，借的不是書本，你可以“借”人。這些有著獨(dú)特生活經(jīng)歷的人自愿成為“書”，在一定的時(shí)間內(nèi)，你可以問他們問題，聽他們的故事，這些故事和你在書中所能找到的一樣引人入勝。8.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Ifyouattend,makesuretoreviewthehabitsthatmakeyouagoodlistener.”如果你要參加，一定要復(fù)習(xí)使你成為一個(gè)好聽眾的習(xí)慣。分析選項(xiàng)可知D項(xiàng)（Gooversomelisteninghabits.復(fù)習(xí)一些聽的習(xí)慣）符合題意，因?yàn)間oover=review，因此D項(xiàng)符合題意，故選D項(xiàng)。9.B猜測詞義題。根據(jù)第二段中的“TheHumanLibraryencouragespeopletotaketimetotrulygettoknowandlearnfromsomeonetheymightotherwisemakeasnapjudgementabout.”taketimeto為固定短語，表示“慢慢地做某事”。根據(jù)otherwise（否則的話），表示前后兩句是相反的，因此與“慢慢地做某事（taketime）”的相反的則是快速的。分析選項(xiàng)可知B項(xiàng)（Quick快的）。10.C【名師點(diǎn)睛】細(xì)節(jié)理解題之（2）語言轉(zhuǎn)述型的解題技巧文章細(xì)節(jié)的理解可以細(xì)化為：（1）一一對應(yīng)型。答案與題目在表達(dá)形式和意義上直接吻合，一一對應(yīng)，一目了然（2）語言轉(zhuǎn)述型。這是一類間接事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題，答案與題目在意義上運(yùn)用了詞義之