2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省蕪湖市第九中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省蕪湖市第九中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Agoodlistenertakespartintheconversation,____ideasandraisingquestionstokeepthetalkflowing.A.realizing

B.copying

C.offering

D.misunderstanding參考答案：C2.ChinahadaskedtheUnitedStatesto＿＿＿＿＿

thedeal,sayingitwoulddamageU.S.-Chinesecooperation.

A.calloff

B.setoff

C.gooff

D.payoff參考答案：A3.---Sheisawonderfuldancer.---__________.Sheisoneofmybeststudents!A.Yougotmethere B.YouarekiddingmeC.Youaretellingme D.Youhavemyword參考答案：C【詳解】考查情景交際。句意：---她是一位出色的舞蹈家。---這還用你說(shuō)。她是我最好的學(xué)生之一！A.Yougotmethere你問(wèn)倒我了；B.Youarekiddingme你在和我開(kāi)玩笑。C.Youaretellingme表示這還用你說(shuō)；我早知道了；D.Youhavemyword我向你保證。根據(jù)句意選擇C。4.Theuniversityestimatesthatlivingexpensesforinternationalstudents________around$8,450ayear,which________aburdenforsomeofthem.

A.are；is B.are；are C.is；are D.is；is參考答案：A5.語(yǔ)音知識(shí)（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）從每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出與所給單詞劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)1.

occur

A.ocean

B.recover

C.position

D.offer2.

exact

A.expect

B.exhibition

C.excellent

D.exist3.

polite

A.distance

B.sign

C.service

D.police4.

question

A.suggestion

B.decision

C.impression

D.competition

5.

apply

A..difficulty

B.dusty

C.satisfy

D.wealthy參考答案：略6.Youreallyneedtogooutandgetsomefreshairandsunshine.You____overworkedduringthe.lasttwoweeks.A.havebeenB.were

C.badbeen

D.wouldbe參考答案：a略7.Sincedrugabusershavedifficulty＿theaddiction,supportgroupswheretheycantalkabouttheirstrugglesandfindnewwaystomanageintheworldareoftenneeded.A.

torid

B.breaking

C.toremove

D.relieving參考答案：B8.themoreyou____something,themoreyougetoutofit.

A.putaside

B.putaway

C.putinto

D.putup參考答案：C略9.---Thethreadofmykitebrokeanditflewaway．

---Itoldyouitwouldbreakeasily________itwastheweakest．

A.where B.because C.that D.inwhich參考答案：A28.---HasyourfatherreturnedfromAfricayet?

---Yes,buthe________hereforonlythreedaysbeforehiscompanysenthimtoAustralia.A.was

B.hasbeen

C.willbe

D.wouldbe參考答案：A略11.Putawaytheseoldvasesandyoumaydependupon

thattheyarevaluable.

A．that

B．it

C．if

D．whether參考答案：B12.Mr.Stevensonisgreattoworkfor——Ireallycouldn’taskfora_______boss.A.better

B.good

C.best

D.stillbetter參考答案：A考查比較級(jí)用法。句意：為史蒂文森先生工作真好，我實(shí)在找不到比他更好的老板了。否定詞couldn't與better連用，表示“非常好”，等于最高級(jí)。stillbetter不能用于否定句中。13.UnderthecommandofZhengHe,thefleetssetsail

theSouthChinaSea

the

IndianOcean

themouthoftheRedSea.A.for;in;to

B.across;to;at

C.from;across;to

D.from;in;across參考答案：C略14._____hishomeworkintime,hehadtostayuplateintothenight.

A.Finishing

B.HavingfinishedC.Tofinish

D.Tohavefinished

參考答案：C略15.Thoughhedoesn’tachievehisgoals,heisnotafailure.____,heisrememberedasatruehero.

A.Inparticular

B.Onthecontrary

C.Generallyspeaking

D.Tobehonest參考答案：B16.—Whatsortoffrienddoyouwanttohave?Someonebeautiful?—Well,it_____bebeautiful—that’snotimportant.A.mustn’t

B.can’t

C.won’t

D.needn’t參考答案：D略17.TheChinesepeoplehavemadegreatcontributions___theworldpeace.A.of

B.toC.on

D.for參考答案：B【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：中國(guó)人民對(duì)世界和平作出了巨大貢獻(xiàn)。makecontributionsto，為…做出貢獻(xiàn)，為固定詞組，故選B。二、新的題型18.任務(wù)型閱讀（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）每個(gè)空格只填1個(gè)單詞。Beingonbadtermswithyourneighborscanmakeyourlifefrustratingdayafterday．Buttakingthetimetoestablishagoodrelationshipwithyourneighborshasagoodmanybenefits．Thecommunitywillbefriendlier,theneighborhoodsafer,andtheareaanicerplacetolivein．Therefore,youcandoalottodevelopagoodrelationshipwithyourneighbors．Whetheryou'renewintheneighborhoodornewresidentswhohavejustmovedintoyourblock,introduceyourself．Sayhello,offerawelcominggiftandshareoraskaboutthelocalarea．Sometimes,youcanremedy（補(bǔ)救）problemsbeforetheyevenstart;forexample,ifyoudoalotofyardwork,letthemknowinadvanceandmentionthatifit'sgettingtooloud,theyshouldn'thesitatetoletyouknow．Beawareofthesharedwalls,ifyouandyourneighborsshareadjacent（相鄰的）livingspace,andtrytoputnoisyhouseholdappliancessuchaswashingmachinesandtumbledryersawayfromthesharedwalls．Keepyourpetdogonaleash（皮帶）ifithasahabitofrunningrampantonyourneighbors'lawns,especiallyiftheyhaveapetcatordogoftheirown,andmakesureyoucleanupafterit．Whenyouparkyourvehicle,besurenottoblockanyone'saccess,ormakethemhavetopulloutofaverytightspot．Don'tslam（砰地關(guān)上）yourcardoorslateatnight．Weedyourgardeninaregularway,becausethepresenceofweedsinyouryardisnotonlyunsightlybutcanalsospreadtoyourneighbor'syard．Reallygoodneighborswatchoutforeachother．Theyoffertohelp,especiallyonmattersthatimpactthelargerneighborhoodandlookforopportunitiestocommunicate．Greatneighborscontributetogreatneighborhoods．

參考答案：71.establishing/building/developing/formingincluding73.Ways

74.hesitation

75.awareness76.Ensure

77.avoid

78.regularly

79.impact/effect/influence80Conclusions三、閱讀理解19.You’veheardofCharlesDarwin,right?Thefamousscientistwhoputforwardatheoryofevolution.YoumighthavejustalsoheardofAlfredRusselWallace,whoworkedtogetherwithDarwinontherevolutionaryworkOntheOriginofSpecies^publishedin1859.ButwhataboutPatrickMatthew?“Patrickwho?”youmightask.Well,DarwinandWallacegotthefamebutMatthewdidthelegworktoo.ThisBritishhorticulturalist(園藝種植家）actuallythoughtaboutevolutionfirst,asDr.MikeWeale,geneticistatKing’sCollegeLondon,explains.Hesays:“Matthewpublishedabriefoutlineoftheideaofspeciesbeingabletochangeintootherspeciesthroughnaturalselection.Andhedidthat27yearsbeforeDarwinandAlfredRusselWallace.AndtheyrecognizedthathedidsobutotherpeoplesincehavesimplifiedthestoryandtendedtoconcentratejustonDarwin.”SoPatrickMatthew’sobscurity(默默無(wú)名）maysimplybedowntous—thegeneralpublic—wantingtosimplifythings.ButDr.PatriciaFara,seniortutoratClareCollegeCambridge,pointsoutthatDarwin’sworkmighthavereceivedmoreattentionbecausehehadpowerfulfriends.Dr.PatriciaFaraexplainsthat"Darwinhadthemostfamous,mostoutstandingmembersofthescientificsocietyinVictoriantimes,whowerepushingonhisbehalf.Havingascientifictheorybeingacceptedisnotjustamatterofwhetherthetheory’sright.”MaybeitistimeforustorememberPatrickMatthew,apioneerofthestoryofsurvivalthroughadaptationthatisattheheartofevolution.12.WhatmakesDarwinandWallacefamous?A.Theirgreatrela