山西省呂梁市閆家坡中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

山西省呂梁市閆家坡中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—WheredidyouseethemovieLifeofPidirectedbyAngLee?—Itwasinthecinema_______Iregularlygo.A.which

B.that

C.where

D.what參考答案：C2.—WhatdoesthefamousNBAplayersay?—“Ifthere'sachance,I'dliketogotoChinatoplayforonebasketballteam”.So________forthenextyear'sCBAmatches.A.standout

B.makeup

C.watchout

D.holdup參考答案：C3.Weneedn’thaveworried.Everything_____allrightintheend.

A.turnedup

B.turnedout

C.turnedover

D.turneddown

參考答案：B4.---Withthecountry’spensionfundgapbecomingwiderthanever,retirementageshouldbepostponedimmediately.---Easiersaidthandone.

wetakeallfactorsintoaccount,weshallbefacedwithsomeothersocialproblems.A.Unless

B.Until

C.When

D.Once參考答案：A5._______thevirtualworldofRealCine,theheadsetsevenhavesmallopenings_______smellstomatchtheenvironment.A.Addingto;giveout

B.Addedto;giveoffC.Tobeaddedto;givingoff

D.Toaddto;givingout參考答案：D考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：給RealCine錦上添花的是，耳機(jī)上甚至有一些小孔，可以散發(fā)出與環(huán)境相匹配的氣味。表示目的應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞不定式，排除A、B；耳機(jī)上的小孔釋放氣味，這給RealCine虛擬世界錦上添花，兩者是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，因此不用不定式的被動(dòng)形式，排除C；giveoff發(fā)出，釋放；giveout用完，宣布，分發(fā)，散發(fā)，釋放；openings和giveout是主謂關(guān)系，即小孔散發(fā)出......，應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在分詞表示伴隨狀況，故選D?？键c(diǎn)：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)6.Theschoolrulesstatethatnochild

beallowedoutoftheschoolduringthedayunlesstheyarewithanadult.A.

will

B.shall

C.need

D.might參考答案：B7.Ithasbeenannouncedrecentlythatalltheschools________nothavethestudentsattendschoolifthestudentshavehightemperatures.A．need

B．shall

C．could

D．oughtto參考答案：B8._______Chinaimplements(實(shí)施)itscontroloverthedisputedregions,canitssovereigntyandinterestsbedefended.

A.Ifonly

B.Evenif

C.Onlyif

D.Asif參考答案：C略9.Thereisarecentonlinesurvey__________amajorityofpeopleappealforloweringthecostoftraintickets__________donotofferaseat.

A.which;which B.inwhich;that C.atwhich;which D.inwhere;that參考答案：B略10.Largeamountsofmoney_______spentonthebridge,which________tobecompletedthenextmonth.A.

were;wasexpected

B.was;wasexpected

C.was;expected

D.were;expected

參考答案：A略11.---Ifthey____aboutthistomorrow,whatshallwedo?

---Wehavetoadvisethemnottoworry.A.arestillworrying

B.willworry

C.haveworried

D.wouldworry參考答案：A12.Asasimpleandconvenientwaytoget______latestfashionsonline,onlineshoppingalsohas______majorproblem—youcan’tseewhethertheyfitornot.A.the;the

B./;the

C.the;a

D./;/參考答案：C13.__________hishappylookontheface,hemusthavepassedtheexamthistime.A.Judgingfrom

B.TojudgefromC.Judgedfrom

D.Judgeby參考答案：A14.I’llhavealloftheessays________bytheendofthistermifmyplangoeswell.A.completing B.tocompleteC.completed D.beingcompleted參考答案：C【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：如果我的計(jì)劃進(jìn)展順利，我將在這個(gè)學(xué)期末完成所有的論文。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，設(shè)空處前面的句子已經(jīng)完整；又因?yàn)椤罢撐摹迸c“完成”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故使用動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞形式作賓語(yǔ)(essays)的補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。本題強(qiáng)調(diào)的是論文被完成的“結(jié)果”，而并非“正在被完成”這一動(dòng)作，故D選項(xiàng)排除。故C選項(xiàng)正確。15.Beingabletospeakanotherlanguagefluentlycouldbeagreat___whenyouarelookingforajob.A.advantage

B.chance

C.help

D.importance參考答案：A16.Manypeopleinwesterncountriesgoto

churchon

,asdosomeChinese.A．∕；aSunday

B．the;Sunday

C．∕；Sundays

D．the;Sundays參考答案：C17.LookattheprideonMay'sface．Sheseems____bytheteacherjustnow．A．tobepraised

B．havingpraisedC．beingpraised

D．tohavebeenpraised參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Nowadaysbigcitiesarebecomingmoreandmore

（擁擠）.

參考答案：crowded

三、閱讀理解19.Therewasastorymanyyearsagoofaschoolteacher---Mrs.Thompson.Shetoldthechildrenonthefirstdaythatshelovedthemallthesame.Butthatwasalie.ThereinthefrontrowwasalittleboynamedTeddyStoddard.Hedidn’tplaywellwiththeotherchildrenandhealwaysneededabath.Shedidnotlikehim.ThenMrs.ThompsongottoknowthatTeddywasactuallyaverygoodboybeforethedeathofhismother.Mrs.Thompsonwasashamedofherself.Shefeltevenworsewhen,likeallherotherstudents,TeddybroughtheraChristmaspresenttoo.Itwashismother’sperfume(香水)。Teddysaid,“Mrs.Thompson,todayyousmelljustlikemyMomusedto.”Afterthechildrenleftshecriedforatleastanhour.Onthatveryday,shestoppedteachingreading,writingandmath.Instead,shebegantoteachchildren.Mrs.ThompsonpaidparticularattentiontoTeddy.Theboy’smindseemedtocomealive.Themoresheencouragehim,thefasterheimproved.Bytheendofthesixthgrade,Teddyhadbecomeoneofthesmartestchildrenintheclass.SixyearswentbybeforeshegotanotefromTeddy.Hewrotethathehadfinishedhighschool,thirdinhisclass,andshewasstillthebestteacherheeverhadinhiswholelift.Hewenttocollege.Mrs.Thompsongottwomorelettersfromhimwiththelastonesigned,TheodoreF.Stoddard,M.D.(醫(yī)學(xué)博士).Thestorydoesn’tendthere.Onhisweddingday,Dr.StoddardwhisperedinMrs.Thompson’sear,“Thankyou,Mrs.Thompson,forbelievinginme.YoumademefeelimportantandshowedmethatIcouldmakeadifference.”Mrs.Thompson,withtearsinhereyes,whisperedback,“Teddy,youhaveitallwrong.YouweretheonewhotaughtmethatIcouldmakeadifference.Ididn’tknowhowtoteachuntilImetyou.”41.WhatdidMrs.Thompsondoonthefirstdayofschool?A.ShemadeTeddyfeelashamedB.SheaskedthechildrentoplaywithTeddy.C.ShechangedTeddy’sseattothefrontrow.D.Shetoldtheclasssomethinguntrueaboutherself.42.WhatdidMrs.ThompsonfindoutaboutTeddy?A.Heoftentoldlies.

B.Hewasgoodatmath.

C.Heneededmotherlycare.

D.Heenjoyedplayingwithothers.43.InwhatwaydidMrs.Thompsonchange?A.Shetaughtfewerschoolsubjects.B.Shebecamestricterwithherstudents.C.Shenolongerlikedherjobasateacher.D.Shecaredmoreabouteducatingstudents.44.WhydidTeddythankMrs.Thompsonathiswedding?A.Shehadkeptintouchwithhim.B.Shehadgivenhimencouragement.C.ShehadsenthimChristmaspresents.D.Shehadtaughthimhowtojudgepeople.參考答案：A篇講述一個(gè)失去母愛(ài)的小男孩的言行讓他的老師完全改變了，即從知識(shí)的傳授轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)閷?duì)學(xué)生思想人格的