山西省長治市北底中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

山西省長治市北底中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Dr.Joshhasstartedasocialenterprise____youngpeoplecangetinvolvedinhelpingthecommunity.A.which

B.where

C.that

D.when參考答案：B2.Hehasrefusedto___________anyinformationonthematter．A．putaway

B．giveout

C．handover D．seethrough參考答案：B【知識點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞短語句意：他已拒絕發(fā)表有關(guān)此事的任何消息。putaway放好；拋棄；儲存；giveout

分發(fā)，發(fā)出；公布；handover交出；移交；seethrough識破，看穿3.Thechurchwasbuilt______aRomantemplehadoncebeenlocated.A.where

B.when

C.what

D.inwhich參考答案：A4.Withtwochildren_____middleschoolinthenearbytownnow,theparentsareworkinghard.A.toattend B.attendingC.attended D.havingattended參考答案：B【詳解】考查的非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：有兩個(gè)孩子在附近的鎮(zhèn)上上中學(xué)，父母正在努力工作。此處with+賓語+賓補(bǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)，with一句中有明確的時(shí)間狀語now，用現(xiàn)在分詞表示進(jìn)行，選項(xiàng)中只有B表示進(jìn)行。選項(xiàng)A表將來；C表被動(dòng)完成；D表attend動(dòng)作發(fā)生主語動(dòng)作areworking前。故選B。5..watched

A.climbed

B.recognized

C.practised

D.whispered參考答案：C略6.Afteryearsofhardwork,thewriterfinallyhadhisbookpublished____withfarmingmethods.

A.dealing

B.todeal

C.tobedealt

D.beingdealt參考答案：A略7.______withmodernfacilities,thelabisintendedtoseatmorethan2000students,_____excitesallofthem.A.Equipped;that

B.Havingequipped;thatC.Equipping;as

D.Equipped;which參考答案：D8.—Theweathermanpredictsitwillraintomorrow.—___.Thenwe'dhavetorescheduleourbaseballgame.A.It'snonsense

B.Youarekidding

C.Ihopenot

D.Isupposenot參考答案：C9.ProfessorSmith,alongwithhisassistants,

ontheprojectdayandnighttomeetthedeadline.

A．work

B．working C．isworking

D．a(chǎn)reworking參考答案：C解析：本題考查主謂一致。首先排除B項(xiàng)，因?yàn)橄螺d分詞不能單獨(dú)做謂語，然后排除A,D兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)，因?yàn)楸揪湓挼闹髡Z是史密斯教授，依據(jù)主謂一致的原則，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用單數(shù)。10.---Mary,_________MrSmithwantstoseeyouattheschoolgate.---Thatisoutof________question.I’veneverknowanyMrSmith.A./;/

B.a;the

C.the;/

D.the;a參考答案：B11.

TheSpringFestivalisthemostjoyfultimeoftheyear,butitcanalsobe______

.Withallthetraveling,visitings,andgift-buying,theholidaycanbecomeatensetimeformanyfamilies.A.

beneficial

B.

optional

C.

commercial

D.

stressful

參考答案：D

試題分析∶考查形容詞。由后面一句話知，春節(jié)既給人幸福又給人帶來壓力。A.

beneficial

有益的；B.

optional

可選擇的；C.

commercial

商業(yè)的；

D.

stressful有壓力。故選D。12.—Whydidn’tyouchatwiththatfriendlyforeignerjustnow?—I’dliketo,butthetroublewas_______hesaidwasdifficultformetounderstand.A.whatwhich

B.whatthat

C.thatthat

D.thatwhat參考答案：D13.____meetingyouhere!Ididn’tknowyou____comingtotheconference.A.Suppose,wouldbe

B.Imagine,areC.Assume,are

D.Fancy,were參考答案：D略14.Henryhurriedtothelibraryonlytofindanoticeatthegate,saying“No____before12noon”.A.permission

B.admission

C.submission

D.commission參考答案：B15.Theadoptedsonresembleshisbirthmothersomuchthatshe________wellrecognizehim.

A.should B.can C.must D.may參考答案：D16.---Excuseme.WhereisLily?

---Oh,she_______thevolleyballmatchontheplaygroundwhenIsawhimjustnow.

A.watches

B.willwatch

C.iswatching

D.waswatching參考答案：D略17.Hecameintotheclassroomthroughthebackdoor_____beingseenbyanyone.A.in

B.for

C.to

D.without參考答案：D二、新的題型18.__________（你待在那兒越久）,themoreyouwillliketheplace.（stay）.參考答案：Thelongeryoustaythere

三、閱讀理解19.

Therootsofwhatwecall“volunteerism”reachbackmanygenerations,toatimewhenneighborsandtownspeoplewouldcometogethertobuildandruntheircommunities’(社區(qū))mostimportantorganizations—everythingfromschoolsandgovernmentstofire-fightingandself-defense．

Besidesorganizations，however,thisearlyvolunteerismbroughtcommunityelementsmoretightlytogether,allowingneighborstogettoknowoneanother,toachievesomethingimportantand，moreoftenthannottohavefun._

Today，volunteerismcontinuestothrive．Why?Becausevolunteerismgetspeopleoutoftheirhomes，andbringsthemtogetherwithotherswhosharetheirinterestsandconcerns．Itgivespeopleachancetodirectlyimprovethecommunalitiesinwhichtheylive．Andit’sstillfun．

Asanimportantpartofsociallife，volunteerserviceisgainingmoreattentionandsupportinthewholeworld．Volunteersmakeconsiderablecontributorstosocialandeconomicdevelopmentoftheworldinthefieldssuchashumanitarianassistance(人道援助)，socialwelfare(福利)，education，environmentalprotection，healthandetc．In1985，theUnitedNationsGeneralAssemblyannouncedtheDecember5thofeachyearastheInternationalVolunteers’Day—thedayforvolunteersallovertheworld．Onthisday，manycountriesintheworldorganizevariousactivitiestocelebrateInternationalVolunteers’Dayandencouragevolunteerismandvoluntaryservice．

Inrecentyears，volunteerserviceinChinaisalsodevelopingveryfastWiththecomingoftheOlympicGamestoBeijing，moreandmorecitizensarewillingtobevolunteersandvariousvoluntaryorganizationsaresetup．Olympicvolunteerswon’tjustwatchhistoryunfoldontheirtelevisionscreens—they’llhaveaonce-in-a-lifetimechancetosharetheexcitement．a(chǎn)ndmakehistorythemselves．

45．Whatwastheadvantageofvolunteerismmanygenerationsago?

A．Ithelpedtownspeopletobuildtheirhousesandschools．

B．Itgavepeopleanopportunitytoimprovetheenvironment．

C．Communityelementscouldbeheldtightlytogether．

D．Peoplecouldsharetheirinterestsandconcerns．46．TheUnderlinedword“thrive”inParagraph3canmostl