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湖北省十堰市大木中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.ThegirlthatPeterhadthoughtof_______someonetobeavoidedfinallybecamehissoulmate.A.to
B.upon
C.in
D.as參考答案:D2.Hepushedhimselfintoadangeroussituation
he’slikelytolosecontrolofthecar.A.where
B.that
C.while
D.why參考答案:A33.JeremyLin,_________storyispopularontheInternet,hasattractedworldwideattention.A.whom
B.which
C.whose
D.that參考答案:C略4.Doyouconsideritanygood_____psychology? A.tolearn B.tohavelearned C.learning D.havinglearned參考答案:C5.ItwassodarkinthetheatrethatIcouldhardly________myfriend.A.turnout
B.bringout
C.callout
D.pickout參考答案:D略6.—Haveyounearlyfinished?
—
______,wehavejustbegun.A.Aboveall
B.Afterall
C.Onthecontrary
D.Ontheotherhand參考答案:C7.ThebookIhavechosenisFuLei’sFamilyLetters_____FuLeisharedhisviewsaboutartandlife.A.that B.whose C.where D.who參考答案:C【詳解】考查定語從句。句意:我選擇的書是傅雷的家書,傅雷在書中分享了他對(duì)藝術(shù)和生活的看法。分析句子可知,此處是限定性定語從句,先行詞為FuLei’sFamilyLetters,關(guān)系詞在定語從句中做地點(diǎn)狀語,應(yīng)使用關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)。故選C項(xiàng)?!军c(diǎn)睛】分析定語從句關(guān)鍵抓住兩點(diǎn):第一、找準(zhǔn)先行詞;第二、看先行詞在定語從句中所作的成分。先行詞往往為名詞或代詞,如本題中先行詞為名詞FuLei’sFamilyLetters,再分析先行詞FuLei’sFamilyLetters在定語從句中所作的成分,將先行詞FuLei’sFamilyLetters帶到從句中可知,只能作地點(diǎn)狀語,故確定關(guān)系詞是where,相當(dāng)于inwhich。8.―Idon’tthinkthemanenjoyshislife,______?―No,hecan’t.Thatpoorman.A.doeshe
B.doI
C.doesn’the
D.doyou參考答案:A9.WeoftenassociatethenameofLiNing______gymnastics.A.in
B.by
C.to
D.with參考答案:D10.Howcantheyexpecttolearnanything___________theyneverlisten?A.whether B.when
C.but
D.unless參考答案:B考查狀語從句。when用于句中表示“既然”。句意:既然他們從不聽講,他們?cè)趺茨苤竿麑W(xué)到東西呢?11.29.Theforeignerlosthiswayinthedesert;________madethingsworsewasthatitwasgettingdark.
A.that
B.what
C.which
D.who參考答案:B略28.-Whatdoyouthinkofthepartylastnight?-Wonderful!It’syears
Ienjoyedmyselfsomuch.A.after
B.when
C.before
D.since參考答案:D略13.HiswifewasbusycookingwhilehewatchedTV________comfortablyinthesofa.A.seat B.toseat C.seating D.seated參考答案:D14.Thefamily_____ontime,buttheircarhadaflattyreonthehalfway. A.wouldarrive B.couldarrive C.musthavearrived D.wouldhavearrived參考答案:D15.------Letmehelpyoucrossthestreet.------_______!I’mnotthatold.A.Takeyourtime
B.Comeon
C.Noway
D.Goahead參考答案:B16.Theinfluenceofautomobileextendsthroughouttheeconomy
thecarissoimportanttoAmericanpeople.A.then
B.as
C.so
D.which參考答案:B17.Ifyourcarisn’tinsured,youmay______losingeverythingwhenithitssomethingsolid.A.delay
B.deny
C.avoid
D.risk參考答案:D二、新的題型18.SwedishbusinessmanNileBergqvistisdelightedwithhisnewhotel,theworld’sfirstigloo(冰屋)hotel.
61
(build)inasmalltown,ithasbeenattractinglotsofvisitorsbutsoonthefunwillbeover.Intwoweeks’time,Bergqvst’sicecreation
62
(be)nothingmorethanapoolofwater.“Wedon’tseeitasabigproblem,”hesays.“Wejustlookforwardto
63
(replace)it.”Bergqvistbuilthisfirstiglooin1991foranartexhibition.Itwas
64
successfulthathedesignedthepresentone,
65
measuresroughly200squaremeters.Sixworkmenspentmorethaneightweeks
66
(pile)1,000tonsofsnowontoawoodenbase;whenthesnowfroze,thebase
67
(remove).Aftertheirstay,allvisitorsreceiveasurvivalcertificaterecordingtheirsuccess.
68
nowindows,nowheretohangclothesandtemperaturesbelow0°C,itmayseemmorelikeasurvivaltest
69
arelaxinghotelbreak.“It’sgreatfun,”Bergqvistexplains,“aswellasagoodstartinsurvivaltraining.’’The
70
(popular)oftheiglooisbeyonddoubt:itisnowattractingtouristsfromallovertheworld.Atleast800peoplehavestayedattheigloothisseasoneventhoughthereareonly10rooms.參考答案:61.Built62.willbe 63.replacing64.so65.which66.piling 67.wasremoved68.With 69.than70.popularity61.Built考查過去分詞做狀語。句意:建立在一個(gè)小城鎮(zhèn),冰屋旅館吸引了很多的游客。這里從句主語和主句主語一致(it),與動(dòng)詞build之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用過去分詞built。65.which考察定語從句,非限制性定語從句,這里用which指代先行詞thepresentone(現(xiàn)在的冰屋)。66.piling本題考察結(jié)構(gòu)spend時(shí)間(in)doing花時(shí)間做某事。句意:六個(gè)工人花了八個(gè)多星期堆1000噸雪在木制的底座上面。故這里用piling。70.popularity考察名詞這里名詞popularity做主語。句意:冰屋的流行毫無疑問:它吸引著全世界的旅游者。【名師點(diǎn)睛】with引導(dǎo)的獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)
英語中,with引導(dǎo)的獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)很富有表現(xiàn)力,在句子中作狀語,表示伴隨、方式、原因、結(jié)果等。它不是句子而是短語,其結(jié)構(gòu)為:with+名詞/代詞+介詞短語/形容詞/副詞+名詞/非謂語動(dòng)詞?,F(xiàn)將with引導(dǎo)的獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)作一小結(jié)。1.with+名詞(代詞)+介詞短語Hesattherethinking,withhischinonhishand。他手托下巴,坐在那兒沉思。Theoldmanstoodthere,withhisbackagainstthewall. 那位老人背倚著墻站在那里。Marywassittingnearthefire,withherbacktowardsthedoor.瑪麗靠近火爐坐著,背對(duì)著門。2.with+名詞(代詞)+形容詞Hestaredathisfriendwithhismouthwideopen.他張大嘴巴凝視著他的朋友。Themanraisedhisheadwitheyesfullofwonderandmystery.這人抬起頭來,眼里充滿了好奇。Hestoodtheretrembling,withhisfaceredwithcold.他站在那兒瑟瑟發(fā)抖,臉都凍紅了。3.with+名詞(代詞)+副詞Withproductionupby60%,thecompanyhashadanotherexcellentyear. 產(chǎn)量上升了60%,公司又是一個(gè)好年景。Thenaughtyboystoodbeforehisteacherwithhisheaddown.這個(gè)淘氣的男孩低著頭站在老師面前。Heputonhissockswiththewrongsideout.他把襪子穿反了。4.with+名詞(代詞)+名詞Sheusedtositreadingintheeveningwithherpetdogheronlycompanion.她從前總愛在晚上坐著看書,她的寵物狗便是她唯一的伙伴。Hediedwithhisdaughteryetaschoolgirl.他去世的時(shí)候,女兒還是個(gè)中學(xué)生。5.with+名詞(代詞)+現(xiàn)在分詞Shestoodtherechattingwithherfriend,withherchildplayingbesideher.她站在那兒跟朋友閑聊,孩子在旁邊玩。WithyouhelpingmewheneverI’mintrouble,Ifeelveryobligedtoyou.無論我什么時(shí)候遇到困難你總是幫助我,真是太感激你了。ThegoalkeeperleftJapanwithhisflawslaidbare.這位守門員離開了日本,而他的缺點(diǎn)卻暴露無遺。7.with+名詞(代詞)+不定式With10minutestogo,you’dbetterhurry.還有十分鐘,你最好快一點(diǎn)。Withyoutoleadus,ourgroupissuretosucceed.有你領(lǐng)導(dǎo)我們,我們組肯定能成功。 三、閱讀理解19.FORChinesestudentstheendoftheirsenioryearisfilledwithstudyingandstressastheyprepareforthecollegeentranceexamsinJune.ButforAmericanhighschoolseniorstheexperiencecouldn'tbemoredifferent.Theendofsenioryearisacelebrationoftheirtimeinhighschoolandinvolvesparties,gamesandfun.Senioritisisacommonlyusedexpression.Itmeansseniorshaveadiseasewhichmakesthemunabletodowork.ThisstartsinAprilwhenseniorsfindoutwhethertheyhavebeenacceptedtouniversity.Unwillingtodoschoolwork,seniorshaveplentyofotheractivitiestofocuson.Manyschoolshavea"SeniorShow",inwhichonlyseniorsareallowedtoperform.Someseniorssingordancebutmanyofthemperformskits(滑稽短劇),wheretheymakefunoftheirfavoriteteachersortheirfriends.Forexample,agroupofboysmaydressup
and
imitate
agroupoftheirgirlfriends.Itisallverylight-hearted.The"SeniorShow"isusuallyapartofSeniorWeek,whichisaweekspecificallydedicated(專用的)toseniors.Duringthisweek,seniorsusuallygetacademicorathleticawardstheyhavewonovertheirhighschoolcareers.Theseniorsalsovoteforoneoftheirmaleandfemaleclassmateswhotheybelieveisthebest-lookingorfunniestormostinvolved,etc.Thesearethenpublishedintheyearbook.Theyearbookisanimportantpartofhighschoolforseniors.Itisusuallydedicatedtothemandhasalltheirpicturesandsomewordsfromtheminit.Thenseniorsgoaroundandgetitsignedbytheirfriendssotheycanalwaysremembertheirtimetogether.Ofcourseduringallofthistime,seniorsarepreparingfortheSeniorProm,whichisanimportantmomentinAmericanculture.ItisthemostimportantdanceinayoungAmerican'slife.TheendofsenioryearisatrulyspecialandwonderfultimeforAmericanstudents.It'ssomethingtheywillrememberfortherestoftheirlives.
66.Whichofthefollowingistheclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedsentenceinparagrah1?A.ForAmericanhighschoolseniors,thingsarequitedifferent.
B.Itdoesn'tmakedifferenceattheendofthesenioryear.C.ForAmericanhighschoolseniors,itisthebesttimeoftheyear.D.Itistheperiodfilledwithstressandworkload.67.Whyarescenaristsunabletodowork?
A.Becausetheyhavea"disease".B.Becausetheyarebusy
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