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2022年山東省青島市即墨南泉中學(xué)高三英語知識點(diǎn)試題含解析一、選擇題1.19.Hewasinhospitalforsixmonths.Hefeltasifhewas______fromtheoutsideworld.
A.cutoff
B.cutout
C.cutup
D.cutdown參考答案:A略29.Thetravelersgotto______wasonceanoldtemplethattheworkersusedasastore.A.what
B.where
C.that
D.which參考答案:A略3.Theyhadnosoonerarrivedattheairport
itwastimetocheckin.
A.when
B.before
C.than
D.though參考答案:C4.______withasuddenjobloss,wouldyouconsideritafailure,oranopportunityforanewstartinyourcareer?A.Facing
B.Faced
C.Toface
D.Face參考答案:B5.We’vehadagoodstart,butnext,moreworkneeds_____toachievethefinalsuccess.A.beingdone
B.do
C.tobedone
D.todo參考答案:C略6.–Howcouldyoufind______spacetoparkyourcar?
--Akindyoungmanmanagedtomake______roomforme.
A./;a
B.a;/
C.a;a
D./;/參考答案:B10.Thetimeisnotfaraway________moderncommunicationswillbecomewidespreadinChina’svastcountryside.A.that
B.until
C.before
D.when參考答案:D8.Thegirlwhogotlostdecidedtoremain_______shewasandwaitedforhermother.
A.where
B.what
C.how
D.who參考答案:A略9.—Haveyoufiguredouthowmuchthetripwillcost?—$4,000,or_____likethat.
A.anything
B.everything
C.something
D.nothing參考答案:C略10.Amalesheepandafemaledeerin______YunnanWildAnimalZooinKunmingwerefoundtohavefalleninlovewitheachotherafterlivingtogetherfor_______longtime.【原創(chuàng)】【選自《北京周報(bào)》2012年2月23日第四頁】A.the,the
B.the,a
C.a,∕
D.a,a參考答案:b略11.Thedisappearanceofdinosaursisnotnecessarilycausedbyastronomicalincidents.But_______explanationsarehardtofind.A.alternative B.aggressiveC.ambiguous D.apparent參考答案:A【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:恐龍的消失并不一定是由天文事件引起的。但是很難找到可供選擇的解釋。A.alternative供選擇的;B.aggressive好斗的,有進(jìn)取心的;C.ambiguous模糊不清的;D.apparent顯然的。根據(jù)but可知,與前文意思相反,所以可供選擇的解釋很少。故選A。12.Tim,asearchandrescuedog,waspraisedforhergoodjobandwasgivenherfavorite________:beefandricedoggybiscuits.A.comfort
B.treat
C.hobby
D.plate參考答案:B13.Afterseveralyearsofobservation,theresearchgroup_____theconclusionthatlanguageacquisitionisfasterwhenstudents_____tothesituationwhereitisspoken.A.hascometo;expose
B.havearrivedat;areexposedC.hasconcluded;areexposed
D.havereached;expose參考答案:B14.—CouldIborrowyourcamera?—
.A.No,Iamnotavailable B.ThankyouverymuchC.It’sverykindofyou D.I’msorry.It’snotathandnow參考答案:D15.—Whatareyouupto?—I’mconsidering________thebox.—Haven’tyoureadthe_____?A.opening;explanations
B.howtoopen;introductionsC.toopen;instructions
D.howtoopen;directions參考答案:B解析:根據(jù)上下文,此句應(yīng)理解為“我正在考慮怎樣打開這個(gè)箱子?!眂onsider后接doing表示“考慮做某事”;sbtodo“認(rèn)為某人……”;howtodo…“考慮怎樣做某事”explanations“解釋”;introductions“介紹”;“directions“指導(dǎo),指令”;instructions“輔導(dǎo),命令”。16.Onewayto
speciesunder'threatofextinction-whateverthecause-istoremovethemtozoosandparksandbreedthemthere.A.betray
B.resist
C.preserve
D.dispute參考答案:C17.—Roderickhadanaccidentyesterday.—Howcome?He___________verycarefully.A.drove B.drives
C.haddriven D.hasdriven參考答案:A二、新的題型18.(共10小題,每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Julieenjoyedreadingwhenyoung.Shegrewupin
61
keymiddleschoolinhercity,
62
herparentsbothtaughtChinese.Thatmeantshewassurroundedbyeitherteacherswhowerebusyteachingorstudentswho
63
(devote)totheirstudies.Soshedevelopedherloveof
64
.Herinterest
65
readingalsobenefitedfromthefactthat
66
parentsonlyletherwatchhalfanhourofTVaday.Shelearnedtousehermindandimaginationtoentertain
67
.It’snotreally
68
(surprise)thatreadingbecamehervocation.Whennotreadingsheenjoyedwatchingfilms,walkingandrelaxingwithherfriends.Readingbroughthermuch
69
(please)andsheneverwantedtostoplearning.Notonlydidreadingenrichherknowledge
70
itimprovedherlearningscores.參考答案:61.a
62.where
63.weredevoted
64.reading
65.in66.her
67.herself
68.surprising
69.pleasure
70.but(also)三、閱讀理解19.
Mr.Omorogbewasoriginallysettograduatein2014.Butafterafightwithhisdad,hewas“tossedout”onthestreet.Eventually,hisgrandmothertookhiminforawhile,butwithherworkingduringtheday,Omorogbeneededtocareforhisseriouslyillgrandfather.Schooleventuallybecametoomuch,sohedroppedout.
Formanystudentsacrossthecountry,circumstanceslikeOmorogbe’scanderail(使偏離軌道)themthehigh-school-to-collegetrack.Inhiscase,BostonPublicSchool’sRe-EngagementCenterwasabletoconnecthimwithEDCOYouthAlternative,aschoolthatprovidesextrasupporttonontraditionalandstrugglingstudents.HestartedinSeptember2016andwillhavehisdiplomainhandbyMay.
“Ihavemycounselor(指導(dǎo)教師)whocallsmeeveryday.IfImissschoolfortwoorthreedays,she’llcallme,andask,‘AreyouOK?’”saysOmorogbe.“Duringthevacations,she’llcallme;formybirthday,she’llbakemeacake.”
Tenyearsago,BostonhighschoolstudentslikeOmorogbewerefarlesslikelytogettheirdiploma.In2007,thecity’sgraduationratewas59percent.Thisyear,in2017,thenumberofBostonstudentswhograduatedinfouryearshitarecordhighof72.4percent.Statewide,thegraduationrateincheduptoarecord87.5percentfrom87.3percentlastyear,accordingtostatefigures.
“You’reseeinggradualprogress,”saysPaulReville,aprofessoratHarvard’sGraduateSchoolofEducationandformerSecretaryofeducationforMassachusetts.“We’redealingwithoneofthemostimportantproblemsthatwehaveineducationthesedays,whichispeopledroppingoutwithoutahighschooleducationandhavingnoplacetogoinoureconomy.”
EducationexpertssayBoston’srecordgraduationratewasparticularlyencouragingbecauseofthegainsbythecity’sAfrican-AmericanandLatinostudentsinthelastdecade–13.6and16.5percentagepointsrespectively.
Butwithroughly5,500kidsacrossthestatestilldroppingoutofhighschooleveryyear,professorRevilleandothersadmitthatMassachusetts,widelyrecognizedashavingthenation’sleadingeducationsystem,stillhasalongwaytogo.4.WhydidOmorogbedropoutofschool?
A.Hehadapoorfamily.
B.Hehadnointerestinhisstudies.
C.Hewasseriouslyinjuredinafigh
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