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End-termtest2
NewEraEnglishBook2
Part1ListeningComprehension(15points)
SectionA
Directions:Thereare5recordeddialoguesinthissection.Aftereachdialogue,thereisarecordedquestion.Whenyouhearaquestion,choosethecorrectanswer.
1.A.Sheissittingatthewrongdesk. B.Shehasgonetothewrongoffice.
C. Sheishalfanhourlate. D.Shehasdresseddownforwork.
2.A.Hedoesn’tfeelitwasuseful. B.Hefeelsithasmadehimmoreconfident.
C.Hefounditverychallenging. D.Itwasn’tchallengingenough.
3.A.Togetmarried B.Acar
C.Anapartment D.Totravelaroundtheworld
4.A.Shehasn’tgotenoughspace.
B.Itisn’trelevanttothejob.
C.Ithappenedalongtimeago.
D.Shedidn’treallywinit;shecamesecond.
5.A.Areceptionist.
B.Amanager.
C.Adentist.
D.Anartist.
SectionB
Listentothetwoconversationsandanswerthequestions.
Conversation1
1.Whydoesn’tDalewanttogotothecareerfair?
A.Hewantstostudy;he’llworryaboutfindingworklater.
B.Healreadyhasajob,sohedoesn’tneedtogo.
C.Hewantstogotravellingafterhegraduates,insteadoffindingajob.
D.Hedoesn’twanttomakeshort-termplans,onlylong-termones.
2.WhydoesTracythinkheshouldgo?
A.He’llbeabletofindoutaboutdifferentjobs.
B.He’llbeabletomeetpeoplefromdifferentindustries.
C.Hecantakeabreakfromstudying.
D.Alloftheabove.
Conversation2
3.WhatdoesDavidplantodoimmediatelyafterhegraduates?
A.He’sgettingmarriedtohisgirlfriend.
B.He’sdoinganinternshipwithanonlineretailer.
C.He’smovingintoanapartmentwithsomefriends.
D.He’sgettingapermanentpositionabroad.
4.WhatdoesLolaplantodoaftershegraduates?
A.HavealongholidayinThailand.
B.Doconservationworkabroad.
C.Spendtimeconcentratingonhercareer.
D.Findapermanentjobassoonasshecan.
5.WhatdoesDavidthinkaboutLola’splans?
A.Helikeshowshelivesinthemoment.
B.Hethinkssheshouldhavelong-termgoals.
C.Hethinksherplansaretooambitious.
D.Hethinksherplansareunrealistic.
SectionC
Listentotherecordedpassagethreetimes.Duringthesecondreading,fillintheblankswiththewordsandphrasesyouhear.Duringthethirdreading,checkyourwriting.
Areyoulookingforwork?Itmaysoundobvious,butfirstofallyouneedtodecide1._______.Thinkaboutyourinterestsandskillsandlookathowtheymatchuptodifferentjobs.Thiswillgiveyou2._______.Next,you’llneedtowriteyourrésumé.Makesuretheinformationyouincludeisrelevantandthatyoudon’twritetoomuch:3._______.Youcanuploadyourrésumétosocialmedia,oryoucansendittopotentialemployersalongwithanenthusiastic4._______,whichshouldhighlightallofyourmainachievements.Makesureyoudon’tsendthesamerésuméandcoveringlettereachtimeyouapplyforapositionthough.Thismaysaveyoutime,butitwon’thelpyoutoprovewhyyou’reagoodfitforthat5._______.
Part2Vocabulary&Structure(30points)
SectionA
Choosethecorrectoptionforeachsentence.
1.Ifyou’refeelingfed_______atwork,maybeyouneedavacation.
A.around B.over C.through D.up
2.Mymanagerhasgivenmesomuchworktodo!I’mreallystressed_______.
A.in B.out C.up D.of
3.IthinkI’llaskSallytolookafterthenewmemberofstaff.She’sso_______.
A.impatient B.patience C.patient D.patience
4.Don’t_______againsthimbecausehe’saman.I’msurehe’dbeagreatnurse.
A.discriminate B.wary C.hinder D.tempt
5.Ifyougoouttoworklookinglikethat,youdon’t______acrossasbeingveryserious.
A.come B.go C.let D.keep
6.Afterbeingfiredfromherlastjob,Anna_______thecompanytoeveryoneshemet.
A.connected B.recruited C.bad-mouthed D.vented
7.Instead_______sendingoffyourrésumé,youcouldtrynetworkingonline.
A.of B.on C.from D.by
8.Thereisaclear_______betweengoodcommunicationskillsandsuccessatinterview.
A.connect B.connecting C.connection D.connector
9.Retailexperienceisessentialforthisjob,foreignlanguageskillsarea_______.
A.plus B.gender C.bug D.addition
10.Areyougoingtoajobinterview?Youlookso_______!
A.impression B.impact C.plus D.professional
SectionB
Completethesentenceswiththecorrectphrasalverbparticles.
1.I’mnotenjoyingthisjob.IthinkI’llgiveit_______andfindanewone.
2.Samstartedanonlinebusiness,butitdidn’treallywork_______.
3.I’vecompletedtheapplicationform,andnowI’mgoingtohandit_______.
4.Didyousayyouwantedtospeaktothemanager?Hold_______,I’llputyouthrough.
5.We’rereallylookingforward_______welcomingyoutoourteam!
SectionC
Completethepassage,usingappropriatewords.
Job1._______interviews/résumés/performancescanbechallenging,butthereissomuchyoucandotoprepareyourselfforthem.Lookonline,andyouwillfindlistsofthemostfrequentlyaskedquestions,forexample:“Tellmeaboutyourself”,“Whatareyourstrengthsand2._______weaknesses/responsibilities/colleagues”and“Wheredoyouseeyourselfinfiveyears’time?”Thekeyistoprepareanswerstothesequestionsbeforeyourinterview,soyousound3_______candidate/professional/responsibilityandorganized.Practiceansweringthequestionsinfrontofthemirror,orgetafriendtolistentoyouandcomment4over/in/onwhattheyhear.Thinkofyourinterviewasa5_______brilliant/perk/performance:youonlygetonechancetoshowtherecruiterthatyouaretherightpersonforthejob,soyouhavetotakeitwithbothhands.
Part3ReadingComprehension(40points)
Task1
Readthepassage.Choosethebestanswerforeachquestion.
<Whatmakesajobrewarding>
Noteveryonewantsthesamethingsinajob.Forsomepeople,agoodsalaryandbenefitsisthemostimportantthing,whileothersarelookingforsomeflexibilityandthefreedomtomakedecisions.Whatmakesajobrewardingisverypersonal,buttherearesomecommonfactors.Wanttofindoutwhatthesefactorsare?Thenreadon.
Forajobtoberewarding,itshouldnotbetoostressful.Ifyou’reworkinglonghoursnon-stop,youareunlikelytofeelhappyaboutyourchosencareer.However,alittlestressatworkcanbeapositivething,aspeoplefeelgoodwhentheysuccessfullymeetchallengesatwork.
Mostpeoplefindcaringforothersrewarding.Nursesanddoctorsareobviousexamplesofcaringjobs,buttherearemanyotherjobswhichinvolvecaringforotherpeople’swell-being,forexampleteachingorevenlookingaftercustomersinahotel.Therearejobsineveryindustrythatinvolvecaringforothersinsomeway.
Peoplewhofindtheirjobsrewardingusuallyhavepositiverelationshipswiththeirbosses,colleaguesandcustomers.Thisdoesn’tmeanyouhavetobebestfriendswithyourcolleagues.Itdoesmeanthatyoucanturntoyourcolleaguesforhelpwhenyouneedit.
Finally,ifyoufindyourjobdifficultandcan’tgetanybetteratit,nomatterhowhardyoutry,youwillprobablynotfindyourjobrewarding.Forajobtoberewarding,youneedtofeelasifyoucandoitwell.
1.Accordingtothewriter,whatonethingmakesajobrewarding?
A.Agoodsalary
B.Flexiblehours
C.Thefreedomtomakedecisions
D.Itdependsontheperson
2.Whatisthewriter’sopinionaboutworkplacestress?
A.Themostrewardingjobsareverystressfulones.
B.Ifyousometimesfeelabitstressed,thiscanbepositive.
C.Feelingstressedatworkisneveragoodthing.
D.Workerstakestressbackhometotheirfamilies.
3.Whatdoesthewritersayaboutcaringcareers?
A.Anyjobwhichinvolvescaringforothersisrewarding
B.Beinganurseismuchmorerewardingthanbeingateacher
C.Caringjobsareusuallytheworstpaid.
D.Caringjobsaregoodbecausetheyareflexible.
4.Inarewardingjob,whatrelationshipdoestheworkerhavewiththeircolleagues?
A.Averyclose,veryfriendlyone
B.Theycanaskcolleaguesforhelpwhentheyneedit.
C.Theyspendlotsoftimewithcolleaguesoutsidetheoffice.
D.Theyarecarefulnottoasktheircolleaguesquestions.
5.Whatdoesitmeanifyoufindyourjobverydifficult,andcan’tgetbetteratit?
A.It’sprobablynotaveryrewardingjob.
B.Youneedtotryharder.
C.Youaren’tambitious.
D.Youaren’trealisticenough.
Task2
Readthepassage.Choosethebestanswerforeachquestion.
<Thebenefitsofflexibleworking>
Manyjobapplicantscitepaidvacation,healthinsuranceandagoodsalaryasbeingmostimportanttotheminajob.However,anincreasingnumberofemployersnowofferflexibleworking.So,whatcouldflexibleworkingmeanforyou?
Putsimply,flexibleworkingmeansthatyou,theemployee,havesomesayoverwhenyouwork.Thiscouldmeanworkingfromhomeforsomeofthetime,job-sharing,orworkingflexitime(adaptingyourworkinghourstosuityourownlife,forexample,startinglaterandfinishinglater).
Flexibleworkingcanhavemanybenefits.Forexample,itcanreducethetimeyouspendtravellingtowork.Ifyouwork9to5everyday,youwillbetravellingtoandfromworkwhentheroadsarebusy.Youmightbesurprisedathowmuchshorteryourjourneyisifyoutraveltoworkat10aminsteadof8am.
Aflexibleworkingschedulecanreduceemployees’stressandimprovetheirwork-lifebalance.ArecentsurveyinTheBusinessTimesshowedthat20percentofworkingpeoplearestressedbyfamilyrelationshipsandthedifficultyofmanagingtheirpersonalandprivatelives.Workingflexiblycanallowemployeestoswitchofffromtheirworkwhentheyneedto,andtospendmorequalitytimewiththeirfamilies.
Improvedwork-lifebalancecangiveyoumoreenergy,andthiswillmakeyoumoreproductivewhenyouareatwork,leadingtoincreasedjobsatisfaction.So,nexttimeyouarejobhunting,consideraddingflexibleworkingtoyourwishlist.
6.Whichsentencebestdescribesthepurposeofthisarticle?
A.Toweighuptheprosandconsofflexibleworking
B.Todescribetheadvantagesofflexibleworking
C.Toshowthatflexibleworkingisgoodforemployers
D.Toshowthatflexibleworkingcostsbusinessesmoney
7.Whichisthebestdescriptionofflexibleworking?
A.Employeesareabletocreateaworkschedulewhichsuitstheirlifestyle.
B.Employeescanwearwhattheyliketowork.
C.Employeescandoyogaintheirlunchbreak.
D.Employeescanmaketheirownofficerules.
8.Accordingtothearticle,howcanflexibleworkingmaketravellingtoworkeasier?
A.Employerswillbemorerelaxedifyouarelate.
B.Employeescantravelatlessbusytimes.
C.Youwillworkfromhomeeveryday.
D.Youcansharetransportwithcolleagues.
9.Howcanflexibleworkinghelpfamilylife?
A.Youwillbeabletotakeavacationwheneveryouwantone.
B.Youwillhavemoretimetodothehousework.
C.Youwillhavemoremoneytospendonyourfamily.
D.Whenyouarewithyourfamily,youwillbemorerelaxed.
10.Howmightflexibleworkingmakesomeonemoreproductive?
A.Theywillhavemoreenergy.
B.Theywillspendmoretimeatwork.
C.Theywillfeelmorestressedatwork.
D.Theywillworkonthecommute.
Task3
Readthefollowingpassage.Fillineachblankwithnomorethanthreewords.
<VirtualCareerFairs>
Avirtualcareerfairgivesyoutheopportunitytomeetlotsofdifferentemployerswithoutleavingyourhome.Thisarticlewillgiveyousometipsonhowtobestprepareyourselfforthisgreatopportunity.
Beforeavirtualjobfair,youshouldtakethetimetoprepare,justasyouwouldforarealcareerfairorajobinterview.Researchthecompanieswhichwillbethere,prepareyourrésumé,practiseyourinterviewtechniquesandcheckyourtechnology.
Duringavirtualcareersfair,youshouldtaketimetogetusedtowherethedifferentemployersare,andyoushouldalsofindoutwhatotherservicesarebeingoffered.Somefairs,forexample,offerarésumécheckingservice,withacareersexpertwhowillreadandcommentonyourrésumé.
Makesureyouarepoliteandformalwhenspeakingtoemployers.Ifyou’remessagingemployers,makesureyourspellingandgrammararecorrect.Youwillprobablymeetwithalotofdifferentpeople,somakesureyounotedownanyimportantinformationorcontactdetailsasyougoalong.
Afterthevirtualcareersfair,thinkaboutwhatyouhavelearnedfromtheexperience.Forexample,youmaydecidethatyouwillneedtodomorepreparationnexttime.Ifyouhavefoundapotentialrole,andbeenencouragedtoreply,makesureyoufollowupwiththeemployerandthankthemfortheirtime.
Atavirtualcareerfairyoucanmeetemployersfromarangeofindustrieswithout11._______
It’simportanttopreparebeforeyougotoavirtualcareerfair,byresearchingthecompanieswhichwillbethereandby12._______techniques.
It’salsoimportanttofindoutifthecareerfairisoffering13._______.
Ifyouaremessagingemployers,makesureyouwritecorrectly.Youshouldalsonotedown14._______orcontactdetailsyouaregiven.
Afteravirtualcareerfair,it’simportanttothinkaboutwhat15._______andwhatyoumightdodifferentlynexttime.
Task4
Thefollowingisaninformalemailtoafriend.Afterreadingit,fillineachblankwithnomorethanthreewords.
HiBob,
Thanksforyouremail.Itwasnicetohearfromyou,althoughI’mreallysorrythatyouarehavingahardtimeatwork.Iknowhowharditcanbewhenworkisstressful.
Ifyoufeelyouhavetoomuchworktodo,maybeyoushouldspeaktoyourboss.Explaintothemwhattasksyouhavetodo,howlongeachtasktakesyouandwhyyoufindyourworkloadchallenging.Ifyoustaycalmandprofessional,I’msureyourbosswilldoyourbesttohelp.
Areyoutakingenoughbreaksatwork?It’sreallyimportantyoutaketimeoutforlunchandtorelaxyoureyesawayfromthescreen.Takingmorebreakscanactuallyhelpyoutogetmoredoneatwork,sodon’tfeelwo
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