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河北省保定市滿(mǎn)城縣中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1..Ilookonitasagoodopportunityto_________freshskillsandbroadenmyknowledge.A.require
B.accept
C.acquire
D.submit參考答案:C略2.You’dbetter_
yourscoresandseeifyouhavepassedtheexam.
A.
addup
B.
addupto
C.addto
D.addedup參考答案:A3.---Howcouldyouhavetrustedtheonlinedictionarythatmuchintranslatingyourresume?---Well,Ineverexpecteditshouldtranslateitso______.A.literally
B.originally
C.sufficiently
D.professionally參考答案:A【詳解】考查副詞。句意:---你怎么能這么信任在線(xiàn)詞典幫你翻譯簡(jiǎn)歷呢?---我從沒(méi)想過(guò)它會(huì)這么照字面翻譯。A.literally照字面地;B.originally最初;C.sufficiently充分地;D.professionally專(zhuān)業(yè)地。結(jié)合句意可知答案為A。35.—DidyouhaveagoodtimeinVeitnamlastweek?---______,
itwastoohot.A.Notreally
B.Yeah,whynot
C.oh,great
D.Youareright參考答案:A略5.Singlewomenusuallystayawayfrommarriagebytheirownchoice,______singlemenaremostlyvictimsofcircumstances.
A.for
B.while
C.and
D.but參考答案:B6.IhavetoseethedoctorthisafternoonbecauseI____alotlately.
A.havebeencoughing
B.hadcoughed
C.coughed
D.cough參考答案:A7.—Whoshouldanswer
theheavylossof8millionyuan?
—Thebankmanagerwasreally______,whilehetriedtopinit
aclerk.A.to;toblame;on
B.for;tobeblamed;for
C.for;toblame;on
D.for;tobeblamed;on參考答案:C8.AsaSenior3student,ifyouwanttogetagoodresult,itisimportantto
agoodstateofmindforthecomingentranceexamination.A.keepup
B.carryout
C.keepoff
D.keepout參考答案:A
9.—MustIturnoffthegasaftercooking?—Ofcourse.Youcanneverbe
carefulwiththat.A.enough
B.tooC.so
D.very參考答案:B10.Energy,passionandaburningdesireare,yousee,
truelearningtakes.A.that
B.what
C.how
D.which
參考答案:B考查名詞性從句。“精力、激情和渴望乃真正求知所需”。what引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句,在從句中作take的賓語(yǔ)。11.Thelawyerseldomwearsanythingotherthanasuit__________theseason.
A.whatever
B.wherever
C.whenever
D.however參考答案:A解析:whatever引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,其后省略了itis。題意是“無(wú)論什么季節(jié),律師除了穿套裝外,很少穿其他衣服”。12.Theyoungmansavedandleftinahurry
Icouldsaythankyoutohim.A.when B.until C.before D.so參考答案:C13.Whenheunwrappedthebox,hesawalargediamond__________likearose.
A.looked
B.shaped
C.appeared
D.formed參考答案:B14.---Where’sLucy?
---I’mnotsure.She________intheschoollibrary.
A.maybe
B.mustbe
C.maybe
D.willbe參考答案:C略15.Weallregard__________ourdutytohelpthosewhoaretoopoortogotoschool.A.this
B.it
C.that
D.us參考答案:B16.Innocountry,________Britain,ithasbeensaid,canoneexperiencefourseasonsinthecourseofasingleday.A.otherthan
B.morethan
C.betterthan
D.ratherthan參考答案:A17.—Ihadaveryboringweekendathome.—Whydidyoustayathome?You______withus.A.mighthike B.couldhavehiked
C.musthavehiked D.shouldhike參考答案:B二、新的題型18.HowtoExpressGratitudetoYourLovedOnesWriteuthankyou"cards."Thankyou"cardsaren'tjustmeantforyourteachers;youcangivethemtoanyonewhohasinfluencedyourlifeinapositiveway.Youcanwritethesecardstoyourbestfriend,and___36___Dofavorsforyourfriends.Ifyouwanttoexpressyourgratitude,thenyoushouldn'tdofavorsforyourfriendsjustbecausethey'vehelpedyououtrecentlyorbecauseyouwantsomethinginreturn.Instead,___37___Listen.Justsitdownwiththeperson,shutoffyourphone,makeeyecontact,andtakethetimetoreallyhearthepersonout,insteadofinterruptingorplanningyourresponseinyourhead.___38___Don'tcomparetheperson'sexperiencestoyourownunlessyoureallythinkitwillhelp.Tellyourfamilymembershowmuchyouappreciatethem.Youmaybetakingyourfamilymembersforgrantedwithoutevenrealizingit.Ifyouwanttoshowyourfamilymembershowmuchtheymeantoyou,thenallyouhavetodois___39___,andtoshowthatyouappreciateallofthelove,rides,food,help,andanyotherofferingstheyhavegivenyou.___40___Anotherwaytoexpressgratitudeistothankapersoninfrontofotherpeople.Youshouldn'tdothisinawaythatmakesthepersonembarrassed,butyoushouldmakeitclearhowmuchthepersonmeanstoyouandhowhardheorshehasworkedforyou.A.youcanstudyharderB.helpthemoutjustbecauseyoucareforthemC.Don'tgiveadviceunlessthepersonasksforit.D.becauseyourparentsloveyouandcareyoudeeplyE.toremembertotellthemthatyoulovethemeverysingledayF.youdon'tneedtowaitforaspecialoccasiontosendonealong,either.GExpressgratitudetothepersonpublicly參考答案:36.F
37.B
38.C
39.E
40.G【分析】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章說(shuō)明了向自己所愛(ài)的人表達(dá)感激之情的六種方法?!?6題詳解】根據(jù)上文Youcanwritethesecardstoyourbestfriend,and(你可以把這些卡片寫(xiě)給你最好的朋友)可對(duì)應(yīng)到F選項(xiàng):也不需要等到特殊的場(chǎng)合才寄出。其中F選項(xiàng)中send可對(duì)應(yīng)上文cards。故選F。【37題詳解】根據(jù)上文Ifyouwanttoexpressyourgratitude,thenyoushouldn'tdofavorsforyourfriendsjustbecausethey'vehelpedyououtrecentlyorbecauseyouwantsomethinginreturn.(如果你想表達(dá)你的感激之情,那么你不應(yīng)該僅僅因?yàn)槟愕呐笥炎罱鼛土四愕拿蛘吣阆胍恍┗貓?bào)就幫他們。)以及Instead“相反”可知應(yīng)選B:幫助他們,因?yàn)槟汴P(guān)心他們。故選B?!?8題詳解】根據(jù)下文Don'tcomparetheperson'sexperiencestoyourownunlessyoureallythinkitwillhelp.(不要把別人的經(jīng)歷和你自己的比較,除非你真的認(rèn)為這樣會(huì)有幫助。)可知除非對(duì)方要求的情況下,否則不要隨便給別人建議。故選C?!?9題詳解】根據(jù)下文andtoshowthatyouappreciateallofthelove,rides,food,help,andanyotherofferingstheyhavegivenyou.(表達(dá)你對(duì)他們給予你的愛(ài)、乘車(chē)、食物、幫助和其他一切的感激之情。)可知建議要對(duì)家人表達(dá)自己的愛(ài),故E選項(xiàng):記住每天都要告訴他們你愛(ài)他們。符合語(yǔ)境。故選E?!?0題詳解】根據(jù)下文Anotherwaytoexpressgratitudeistothankapersoninfrontofotherpeople.(表達(dá)感激的另一種方式是在別人面前感謝一個(gè)人。)可知是建議公開(kāi)表達(dá)對(duì)他人的感激之情。故選G?!军c(diǎn)睛】七選五做題技巧。做題的時(shí)候邊讀邊做。各個(gè)問(wèn)題附近的句子都需要重點(diǎn)閱讀,圈畫(huà)一些線(xiàn)索,再?gòu)倪x項(xiàng)中尋找相關(guān)的特征詞用來(lái)判斷正確答案。帶入排除法也是一種很好的方法。另外,如果發(fā)現(xiàn)有一題拿不準(zhǔn)的,先跳過(guò),先做容易的能做出的題,直到讀完整篇文章。至此,文章的要點(diǎn)和主旨、各個(gè)段落之間的邏輯關(guān)系應(yīng)該基本就能清楚了。然后再回過(guò)去做之前不確定的題目。如第四小題,根據(jù)下文andtoshowthatyouappreciateallofthelove,rides,food,help,andanyotherofferingstheyhavegivenyou.(表達(dá)你對(duì)他們給予你的愛(ài)、乘車(chē)、食物、幫助和其他一切的感激之情。)可知建議要對(duì)家人表達(dá)自己的愛(ài),故E選項(xiàng):記住每天都要告訴他們你愛(ài)他們。符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。三、閱讀理解19.
SubwaysTheTokyoMetroandToeiLinesFeatures:TheTokyoMetroandToeilinesthatmakeupofTokyo’shugesubwaysystemcarryalmost8millionpeopleeachday,makingitthebusiestsystemintheworld.Thesystemisfamousforitsoshiya--literally,“pusher”--whopushpassengersintocrowdedsubwaycarssothedoorscanclose.Andyouthinkyourrideishell.TheMoscowMetroFeatures:TheMoscowMetrohassomeofthemostbeautifulstationsintheworld.ThebestofthemwerebuiltduringtheStalinisteraandfeaturechandeliers(枝行吊燈),marblemoldingsandelaboratemurals(精美壁畫(huà)).Withmorethan7millionridersaday,keepingallthatmarblecleanhasgottobeaburden.TheHongKongMTRFeatures:TheHongKongMTRhasthedistinctionofbeingoneofthefewsubwaysystemsintheworldthatactuallyturnsaprofit.It’sprivatelyownedandusesrealestatedevelopmentalongitstrackstoincreaseincomeandridership.Italsointroduced“Octopuscards”thatallowpeopletonotonlypaytheirfareselectronically,butbuystuffatconveniencestores,supermarkets,restaurantsandevenparkingmeters.It’sestimatedthat95%ofalladultsinHongKongownanOctopuscard.ShanghaiMetroFeatures:ShanghaiisthethirdcityinChinatobuildametrosystem,andithasbecomethecountry’slargestinthe12yearssinceitopened.ShanghaiMetrohas142milesoftrackandplanstoaddanother180mileswithinfiveyears.Bythatpoint,itwouldbethreetimeslargerthanChicago“L”.Thesystemcarriesabout2.18millionpeopleaday.TheLondonMetroFeatures:LondonerscalltheirsubwaytheUnderground,eventhough55percentofitliesaboveground.Nomatterwhenyou’vegottheoldestmass-transitsystemintheworld,youcancallitanythingyoulike.Trainsstartedin1863andthey’vebeenrunningeversince.Some3millionpeoplerideeachday,everyoneofthemrememberingto“Mindthegap”
41.___________
isdonewiththepurpos
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