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上海工商外國語學(xué)校高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.–WeareveryimpressedbyyourfluentEnglish.Isupposeyourparentsmustspeakvery
goodEnglishaswell.–Thankyou.But________ofthemknowsasinglewordofthelanguage.Ilearneditallbymyself.A.either
B.both
C.neither
D.none參考答案:C2.Althoughthepricehasgoneupby5%,it’sstill__________thelimitssetbythegovernment.A.beyond
B.within
C.outside
D.off參考答案:B3.Theviruscamewithoutpeople’sbeingawareofitanditwas_________assumedtobeacommonone.Butwithmorecasesreported,itprovedwrong.A.precisely
B.ly
C.initially
D.purely參考答案:C4.
---I’vegotapaininmychestandaterribleheadache.----___________?
A.What’sthematter
B.Whatisit
C.
Doyoufeelshortofbreath
D.MayIhavealook參考答案:C5.---Anynewadvice?---You’dbetter____thelastsentenceasitisrathermisleading.
A.putout
B.leaveout
C.pointout
D.pickout參考答案:B6.Little
thatthecourseofhislifewasabouttochangethen.A.heisknown
B.didheknowC.doesheknow
D.isheknown參考答案:B略7.It’shelpfultoputchildreninasituation
theycanseethemselvesdifferently.A.that B.when C.which D.where參考答案:D8.Oneadvantageofeatingabalancedbreakfastis______itcankeepyouenergeticthroughouttheday.A.when
B.how
C.that
D.whether參考答案:C9.Pleasewriteyourcomposition_______linetoleavespacefortheteacher’scorrection.
A.oneanother
B.eachother
C.anyother
D.everyother參考答案:D略3.IthinkwatchingTVeveryeveningisawasteoftime----thereare
meaningfulthingstodo.A.less
B.more
C.theleast
D.themost參考答案:B11.Ican________thehousebeinguntidy,butIhateitifit’snotclean.
A.comeupwith
B.putupwith
C.turnto
D.stickto參考答案:B略12.
—Guesswhat!IhavegotanAformytermpaper.—Great!You______readwidelyandputalotofworkintoit.A.musthave
B.should
C.must
D.shouldhave參考答案:A13.---Yourcarisintheway.Couldyoumoveitalittle,please?
---______.
A.Withpleasure
B.Notatall
C.Mypleasure
D.Yes,please參考答案:A14.Thenewsofthenewly-electedpresident’scomingtoChinaforavisitwas______
ontheradiojustnow.k*s*5u
A.givenaway
B.givenin
C.givenoff
D.givenout參考答案:D略15.
Wecan'tactonyouradvice;_______,thankyouforgivingit.
A.moreover
B.therefore
C.nevertheless
D.instead參考答案:C16.30.Thisdiseaseissecondonly
heartattackasacauseofdeathallovertheworld.A.form
B.of
C.with
D.to參考答案:D略17._____howtodealwiththetroublewiththecar,Lilyhadtoaskherfriendforhelp.A.Notknow
B.Notknown
C.Notknowing
D.Nottoknow參考答案:C二、新的題型18.EveryonecomplainsEvenifyouarguethatyouarethehappiestpersonintheworld,youstillcomplainsometimes.Sometimesyoucomplain:withoutevenrealizingit,butrarelyisiteverhelpful.1
Herearesometipstostopcomplainingandgiveupthenegativethoughts:
2
Whenyoufindyourselfthinkingorsayinganegativecommentaboutsomethingorsomeone,stopandforceyourselftosaysomethingpositiveinstead.Seekthehelpofacheerfulfriendtochangeyouwhenyoucomplainandhelpyoutoseethepositiveinthesituation.Makealistofthingswearegratefulfor.Weoftencomplainaboutthethingswedon'thavewithoutnoticingthosethingswealreadyhave.Begratefulforwhatwehaveinourlifebecauseweareluckysimplyforbeingourselves.3
Learntoadapttothechanges.Therearemanythingswecan'tchange.__4__Alwaysfindthepositivesideofeachsituation,regardlessofhoweverdifficultthesituationis.Withparents'andfriends'support,wecansurviveanylifechanges.Allowyourselftovent(發(fā)泄)yourfeelingseveryonceinawhile.Constantlyignorednegativethoughtscouldaddup.Ifyouarereallygoingthrougharoughtime,don'tbeafraidtoshareyourfeelingswithaclosefriendorfamilymemberorseeatherapist.Findwhatmakesyouhappy._5Maybeitistimetomaketheharddecisiontomoveontoanotherjoborcareer.Uncoverwhatyourbiggestcomplaintsareaboutandseeifyoucanchangethesituationtomakeyouhappy.Choosehappiness,focusonthepositive,andbekindalways!A.Changethewayyouthink.B.Makepositivepeoplefriends.C.Thebestandonlythingwecandoistoacceptthem.D.Areyouconstantlycomplainingaboutyourpresentjob?E.Sometimesthislistcanbeeasy,fullofhobbiesyouenjoy.F.Sohowcanyoumanagetoforceyourselvestoendcomplaining?G.Setdownthingswearethankfulforandwe'llseethatwedon'thaveanyreasontocomplain.參考答案:1-5.FAGCD本文告訴我們該如何停止抱怨并放棄消極想法。1.考查上下文的理解判斷能力??崭裆衔闹v述抱怨是沒用的,無益的,下文講述下面就是一些停止抱怨,放棄消極思想的一些建議,因此推斷空格處選F項“如何成功地讓自己停止抱怨呢?”符合語境,起承上啟下的作用。故選F。2.考查上下文的理解判斷能力。本段講述停止思考和說一些消極的東西,強迫自己說一些積極的東西,找一個快樂的朋友幫助你看到事情積極的一面。因此推斷本段建議轉(zhuǎn)變自己的思維方式,不要想消極的事情,要想一些積極的東西。故選A。3.考查上下文的理解判斷能力。本段建議把感恩的事情列個清單,感激我們所擁有的,因此推斷空格處選G項“寫下我們感激的事情,我們將會明白我們沒有什么可抱怨的”符合語境。故選G。4.考查上下文的理解判斷能力。根據(jù)段落標(biāo)題和空格上文可知,我們要學(xué)會適應(yīng)變化,總有許多事情我們不能改變,因此推斷,既然我們不能改變,最好的也是唯一我們能做的就是接受它們。故選C。5.考查上下文的理解判斷能力。根據(jù)空格下文可知,到了你做出艱難的決定換一份工作的時候了,因此推斷空格處選D項“你總是不斷抱怨你現(xiàn)在的工作嗎?”符合語境。故選D。三、閱讀理解19.
Compassionisadesirewithinustohelpothers.Witheffort,wecantranslatecompassionintoaction.Anexperiencelastweekendshowedmethisistrue.Iworkpart-timeinasupermarketacrossfromabuildingfortheelderly.Theseoldpeopleareourmaincustomers,andit’snothardtolosepatienceovertheirslowness.ButlastSunday,oneagedgentlemanappearedtoteachmeavaluablelesson.Thisuntidymanwalkeduptomyregister(收款機)withaboxofbiscuits.Hesaidhewasoutofcash(現(xiàn)金),hadjustmovedintohisroom,andhadnothinginhiscupboards.Heaskedifwecouldlethimhavethefoodontrust.Hepromisedtorepaymethenextday.
Icouldn’thelpstaringathim.Iwonderedwhatkindofpersonhehadbeentenortwentyyearsbefore,andwhathewouldbelikeifluckhadgonehisway.Ihadahurtinmyheartforthiskindofhumansoul,allaloneintheworld.ItoldhimthatIwassorry,butstorerulesdidn’tallowmetodoso.Ifeltstupidandunkindsayingthis,butIvaluedmyjob.
Justthen,anotherman,standingbehindthefirst,spokeup.Ifanything,helookedmorepitiable.“Chargeittome,”wasallhesaid.
WhatIhadbeenfeelingwaspity.Pityissoftandsafeandeasy.Compassion,ontheotherhand,iscaringinaction.Ithankedthesecondmanbuttoldhimthatwasnotallowedeither.ThenIreachedintomypocketandpaidforthebiscuitsmyself.Ireachedintomypocketbecausethesetwomenhadreachedintomyheartandtaughtmecompassion.41.Theagedgentlemanwhowantedtobuythebiscuits______.
A.promisedtoobeythestorerules
B.forgottotakeanymoneywithhim
C.hopedtohavethefoodfirstandpaylater
D.couldnotaffordanythingmoreexpensive42.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheoldgentleman?
A.kindandlucky
B.poorandlonely
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