遼寧省大連市瓦房店第十八初級中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

遼寧省大連市瓦房店第十八初級中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Consideringtheadvantagesofthemethod,theydecidedto

it.A.arrange

B.possess

C.adopt

D.attach參考答案：C2.—ShallIhelpyougetadictionarysinceI’lldropinatthebookstorethisafternoon?—

.A．Itcouldn’tbebetter

B．Ofcourseyoucan

C．Ifyoulike

D．It’suptoyou參考答案：A考查交際用語。前句意：—今天下午我要去書店，幫你買本詞典好嗎？A項(xiàng)表示“再好不過了”。否定詞+比較級表示最高級用法。B，C，D三項(xiàng)不符合英語交際的禮貌原則?！窘馕觥?.---I'dratherhavesomewine,ifyoudon'tmind.---______．Don’tforgetthatyou’lldrive.A.Byallmeans B.AnythingbutthatC.Takeiteasy

D.Iwouldn’tsaynotothis參考答案：B4.TheInternetiswidelyused,which____thedevelopmentofEnglish.

A.speedsup

B.takesover

C.makessense

D.turnsto參考答案：A5.________youmaynotbethenextBillGates,forexample,bylearningfrompeoplelikehimyoumaybecomejustas,ifnotmorefamous,becauseofyoursuccess.A.If B.While C.Since D.As參考答案：C6.–Doestheyoungmanstandingthere________thecompany?

--No.Thecompanyis________hisfather.

A.havepossessionof;inthepossessionof

B.inpossessionof;inthepossessionof

C.takepossessionof;inpossessionof

D.havepossessionof;inpossessionof參考答案：A7.What’sthe_____ofhavingapublicopenspacewhereyoucan’teat,drinkorevensimplyhangoutforawhile?

A.sense

B.matter

C.case

D.opinion參考答案：A考查名詞辨析。sense“感覺，思考，意義”。matter“事件,問題,原因”。case“事,案例，容器”。opinion“意見,看法,主張”。由句意可知A正確。8.原創(chuàng)I’vereadavarietyofsciencefictions,butfewofthem

theonethatyoulentmeyesterday.

A．match

B．compare

C．suit

D．beat參考答案：A略9..----Ican’tfindMr.Smith.Wheredidyoumeethimthismorning?----Itwasinthehotel_____hestayed.A.that

B.where

C.which

D.theone參考答案：B略29.-----Hi,Tom!

I’mreadingZhenHuanthesedays.

-----ZhenHuan?Afantasticbook,_______wellworthreading.

A.it

B.that

C.one

D.this參考答案：C略11.―Theriverrunsclear.―Weallappreciatetheimportancethelocalgovernmenthas_______theenvironmentalprotection.A.attachedto

B.leftforC.respondedto

D.learntfrom參考答案：A12.—Haveyoubeenwastingtimeoncomputergamesagain?—_____.I’vebeenstudyingalotandIneedabreak.A.Noway

B.Notreally

C.Idon’tagree

D.Icouldn’tagreemore參考答案：B13.Thoughalittlelazy,Tomis

tobethecleverestboyintheclass.A.substituted

B.recommended

C.acknowledged

D.occupied參考答案：C略14.Topgraduatesfromuniversitiesare______bymajorcompanies.A.chased

B.registered

C.offered

D.compensate參考答案：A本題考察動詞詞匯量。A.追逐，追求。B.注冊，登記。C.提供，常接雙賓語。D.賠償，補(bǔ)償。根據(jù)句意可知，高才生受到各大公司的青睞，成為爭相錄用的對象。15.—Wheredidyouloseyourbicycle?—Itwasintheplayground______Iplayedbasketball.A.that B.where C.which D.when參考答案：B16.Theisland,_____tothemainlandbyabridge,iseasytogoto.

A.joining

B.tojoin

C.joined

D.havingjoined參考答案：C略17.“Sorry”isthehardestwordtosaysometimes._______youknowyou’vedonesomethingwrong,orsomethinginappropriate,ittakescouragetosaysorry.A.Onlyif

B.Evenif

C.Ifonly

D.Asif

參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Shawn’sSaturday“Hey,Dad!”Shawnshouted,“I’mgoingtoplaybasketballwithPeter!”Shawn’sdadcameintothekitchen,“Haveyoufinished___41___(clean)thegarage?”Shawntriedtodecidewhethertoadmitthe___42___(true).Hisdadwouldnoticethegaragehadn’tbeencleaned,___43___Shawnwantedtoplaybasketball.Shawn’sdadunderstoodhissilence.“Youhaven’tevenstarted,haveyou?Youpromisedyou’dtakecareof___44___firstthingthismorning.”Shawncomplained,“WhydoIhavetocleanthegarage,anyway?”“Becauseyousaidyouwould,andyouneedtofollowthroughwith___45___yousay.”“ButDad,”Shawnprotested,“IpromisedPete.”Soon,hisdad’sfacelit___46___.“Let’sgoouttothegarageforaminute.”___47___(puzzle),Shawnfollowedhisfatherintothegarage.Hisdadpointedtothedull,graycementwalls.“WhatifyouaskPetetocomeoverhere?IfyouandPetecleanupthoroughly,thenyoucanpaint___48___(picture)onthosetwowalls.”“Whataboutplayingbasketball?Pete___49___(wait)forme.”Hisdadsaidthoughtfully,“IfPetestaysovertonight,thenIwilldriveyoutwoovertoplaybasketballaftersupper.”“Canweorderpizza?”“___50___()!”hisdadgrinned.ShawnracedbackintothekitchentocallPete.參考答案：41.cleaning

42.truth

43.but

44.it

45.what

46.up

47.Puzzled

48.pictures

49.iswaiting

50.ly本文是一篇記敘文。文章通過父子之間的對話，爸爸教育兒子做事要堅(jiān)持到底?！?1題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。finish后加動詞時應(yīng)該是doing形式。句意：你打掃車庫完成了嗎？故填cleaning?！?2題詳解】考查名詞。the后面應(yīng)該加名詞形式。句意：肖恩試圖決定是否承認(rèn)事實(shí)。故填truth?！?3題詳解】考查虛詞。根據(jù)無提示詞的做題規(guī)律，此處可以排除冠詞，代詞，介詞，故只能填連詞。而上下文出現(xiàn)了轉(zhuǎn)折，故此處填but。句意：他的父親會注意到車庫沒有被打掃過，但是肖恩想打籃球。故填but。【44題詳解】考查代詞。takecareof后缺賓語，故只能用代詞it指代前文出現(xiàn)過的事物。句意：你答應(yīng)過今天早上第一件事要處理的。故填it。【45題詳解】考查名詞性從句中的賓語從句。賓語從句中缺少賓語，填what，代表所說的內(nèi)容。句意：你必須堅(jiān)持你所說的。故填what?！?6題詳解】考查介詞。考短語lightup，本意是“容光煥發(fā)”，本文段中應(yīng)理解為Shawn’sdad心中有另外的想法，所以“臉色一變”。句意：很快，他爸爸臉色一變。故填up?！?7題詳解】考查到非謂語動詞。過去分詞作狀語，表示人“感到迷惑的”。句意：肖恩迷惑不解地跟著父親走進(jìn)車庫。故填Puzzled?！?8題詳解】考查名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)。此處應(yīng)填名詞，再根據(jù)文意，picture不只有一副，故填復(fù)數(shù)形式。句意：然后你可以在這兩堵墻上畫畫。故填pictures?！?9題詳解】考查時態(tài)。當(dāng)事人說話的當(dāng)下，應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，表示peter此刻正在等“我”。句意：彼得正在等我。故填iswaiting?！?0題詳解】考查副詞。這里作為感嘆詞。句意：“一點(diǎn)不錯！”他的爸爸咧嘴笑了。故填ly。三、閱讀理解19.Peoplearedividedintotwogroupsintheworld.Thougheachofthemhasequaldegreeofhealthandwealthandothercomfortsoflife,onebecomeshappyandtheotherbecomesunhappy.Thisarisesfromthedifferentwaysinwhichtheyconsiderthings,persons,eventsandtheresultingeffectsupontheirminds.Peoplewhoaretobehappyfixtheirattentionontheconvenienceofthings:thepleasantpartsofconversation,thewellprepareddishes,thegoodnessofthewineandthefineweather.Theyenjoyallthecheerfulthings.Thosewhoaretobeunhappythinkandspeakonlyoftheoppositethings.Therefore,theyarecontinuallydissatisfied.Bytheirremarks,theysourthepleasureofsociety,offend(hurt)manypeople,andmakethemselvesdisagreeableeverywhere.Ifthisturnofmindwasfoundedinnature,suchunhappypersonswouldbethemoretobepitied.Theintentionofcriticizing(批評)andbeingdislikedisperhapstakenupbyimitation(模仿).Itgrowsintoahabit,unknowntoitspossessors.Thehabitmaybestrong,butitmaybecuredwhenthosewhohaveitrealizeitsbadeffectsontheirinterestsandtastes.Ihopethislittlewarningmaybeofservicetothem,andhelpthemchangethishabit.Althoughinfactitischieflyanactoftheimagination,ithasseriousresultsinlifesinceitbringsondeepsorrowandbadluck.Thosepeopleoffendmanyothers;nobodylovesthem,andnoonetreatsthemwithmorethanthemostcommonpolitenessandrespect.Thisfrequentlyputstheminbadtemperanddrawsthemintoarguments.Iftheyaimatgettingsomeadvantagesinsocialpositionorfortune,nobodywishesthemsuccess.Norwillanyonestartasteporspeakawordtofavortheirhopes.Iftheybringonthemselvespublicobjections,noonewilldefendorexcusethem,andmanywilljointocriticizetheirwrongdoings.Theseshouldchangethisbadhabitandbepleasedwithwhatispleasing,withoutworryingneedlesslyaboutthemselvesandothers.Iftheydonot,itwillbegoodforotherstoavoidanycontact(接觸)withthem.Otherwise,itcanbedisagreeableandsometimesveryinconvenient,especiallywhenonebecomesmixedupintheirquarrels.11．Peoplewhoareunhappy_______.A．a(chǎn)lwaysconsiderthingsdifferentlyfromothersB．usuallyareaffectedbytheresultsofcertainthingsC．usuallymisunderstandwhatothersthinkorsayD．a(chǎn)lwaysdiscovertheunpleasantsideofcertainthings12．Thephrase“sourthepleasureofsociety”mostnearlymeans“_______”.A．haveagoodtastewithsociallife

B．makeothersunhappyC．tendtopleaseothersopenly

D．enjoythepleasureoflife13．Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat_______.A．weshouldpityallsuchunhappypeopleB．suchunhappypeoplearedangeroustosociallifeC．peoplecangetridofthehabitofunhappinessD．unhappypeoplecannotunderstandhappypersons14．Ifsuchunhappypersonsinsistonkeepingthehabit,theauthorsuggeststhatpeopleshould_______.A．preventanycommunicationwiththemB．shownorespectandpolitenesstothemC．persuadethemtorecognizethebadeffectsD．quarrelwiththemuntiltheyrealizethemistakes15．Inthispassage,thewritermainly_______.A．describestwotypesofpeopleB．laughsattheunhappypeopleC．suggeststheunhappypeoplegetridofthehabitsofunhappinessD．tellspeoplehowtobehappyinlife參考答案：11．

D

12．

B

13．

C

14．

A

15．

C

本文是一篇說明文，介紹了世界上有兩種人——快樂的人和不快樂的人，快樂的人總能發(fā)現(xiàn)事物好的一面，而不快樂的人恰恰相反，總能發(fā)現(xiàn)事