河南省漯河市中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

河南省漯河市中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1._______onlineshoppingattractsmanypeople,therewillalwaysbesomewhoenjoyshoppinginthelocalgroceries.

A.While

B.When

C.If

D.As參考答案：A2.－SorryIdidn’tbreaktheplate______.

－It’sOK.Don’tworryaboutit.

A.onpurpose

B.nolonger

C.atpresent

D.asusual參考答案：A3.—Hello,Kate.Haveyoufoundyournecklace?—Yeah,itstill_____whereIhad_____itbefore.

A.lay;laid

B.lied;lay

C.lay;lain

D.laid;lain參考答案：A略4.—Dear，Canyoudomeafavor?—

，l'mbusyatthemoment-canIphoneyouback?A．Gradually

B．Roughly

C．Probably

D．Actually參考答案：D略5.Asforme,itisnotwhentodothetaskbuthowtodoit____isofgreatimportance.A.which

B.it

C.this

D.that參考答案：28.D本題考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。此句中，被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分為not…but…連接的并列成分。

略6.Thisisaveryinterestingbook.I’llbuyit, .A．howmuchmayitcost B．nomatterhowitmaycostC．howevermuchitmaycost D．howmayitcost參考答案：C7.Itshockedtheworld

theUnitedStateswithdrewfromsomemajoragreementsithadbeencommittedto,includingthe2015ParisAgreementonclimatechangemitigationandthe2015IranNuclearDeal.A.which

B.whatC.whether

D.that參考答案：D考查主語(yǔ)從句。句意：令世界震驚的是，美國(guó)退出了它所承諾的一些主要協(xié)議，包括2015年《巴黎氣候變化緩解協(xié)定》和2015年伊朗核協(xié)議。此處it是形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是that引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句，故·D項(xiàng)正確。8.—Nicetoseeyouagain.MayIhaveyourorder,please?

—

.A.No,thanks

B.Noneed,asusual

C.Myusual,please

D.That’sallright參考答案：C略9.Whatdotheseachievementshave________，ProfessorLi?A．intotal

B．ingeneralC．incommon

D．inshort參考答案：C10.BythetimeIsawtheangryexpressiononhisface,I______exactlywhatIwashavingtoface.Butnotforamoment______Ishouldquit.A.hadknown;Ithought

B.haveknown;hadIthoughtC.wouldknow;Iwouldthink

D.knew;didIthink參考答案：D11._______hasbeenknownthat______otherwastefoundintheocean,theplastic

doesnotbreakdown.A.As;dislikeB.It,unlikeC.What,unlikeD.That,dislike參考答案：B12.Everyoneofusmustknowthis:_________welivecanwesavetheearth．

A．bychangingthewayonly

B．byonlychangingtheway

C．onlybychangingtheway

D．bychangingonlytheway參考答案：C考查倒裝句。從語(yǔ)境和選項(xiàng)的語(yǔ)序看，本題選C，用only+介詞短語(yǔ)放在句首，后面接倒裝句。13.Theparcelwasawholeweeklate.HowIwishI airmailinstead.A.hadchosen

Bwouldchoose C,chose D.choose參考答案：A14.---Doyouknowthenumberofpeople______losttheirliverinthetrafficaccident?

---Morethan20.

A．which

B．who

C．whose

D．whom參考答案：B15.Thisissuchanimportantgameforourteamthatwecan’t_____toloseit.

A.survive

B.affect

C.afford

D.manage參考答案：C16.BecauseofthenuclearcrisiscausedbytheearthquakeinJapan,manypeoplelineduptobuysalt

________seekingprotectionfromradiation.

A.infaceof

B.insearchof

C.inhopesof

D.intermsof

參考答案：C略17.ThegapbetweenruralandurbaneducationinChinaiswidening,andeducationisthekeyto_____ruralproblems.A.solving

B.solve

C.havesolved

D.havingsolved參考答案：A二、新的題型18.Chinese-AmericancommunitygroupsarepreparingtoholdtheirsecondannualInternationalConfuciusCulturalFestival（孔子文化節(jié)）onSept,28inFlushingQueens,NewYorkCity'seasternmostborough.Theeventservesnotonly

___61___

aspectacularceremonytomemorizetheworld-famousChinesephilosopher,butachance___62___celebrate)Chineseculturetogetherwithotherlocalcommunities,saidWangLizhi,presidentofAmericaEastShandongAssociation(AESA).Co-sponsoredbyAESA,AmericaEastShandongChamberofCommerceandConfuciusEducationFoundationInc,thefestival

___63___(feature)recitationofthe“DiZiGui，”literallytranslatedas"StandardsforbeingaGoodPupilandChild,"abook___64___(write)basedonConfucius'teachingsthatemphasizethe___65___(base)necessitiesforbeingagoodpersonandguidelinesfor___66___

(live)inharmonywithothers,aswellasChinesetraditionaldances,Shan-dongfolkmusicandphotoexhibitions.Thegroupshostedthe___67___(one)

InternationalConfuciusCulturalFestivalinflushingonSept.28Lastyeartocelebratethe2,568thanniversaryofthebirthofConfucius(551BC-479BC).Confuciuswas___68___extraordinaryeducatorandphilosopher,andfoundedConfucianism.Itwashe

___69___firstsetupprivateschoolsandreceivedstudentsfromeverywalkoflifewithout___70___

(consider)oftheirsocialstatus.參考答案：61.as

62.tocelebrate

63.features

64.written

65.basic

66.living

67.first

68.an

69.that/who

70.consideration【分析】本文介紹了中美社區(qū)團(tuán)體準(zhǔn)備舉辦第二屆國(guó)際孔子文化節(jié)的目的，活動(dòng)內(nèi)容和意義?！?1題詳解】考查介詞。此處指慶祝孔子文化節(jié)活動(dòng)不僅是作為一個(gè)壯觀的儀式來(lái)紀(jì)念世界著名的中國(guó)哲學(xué)家，表示“作為”用介詞as，故填as.【62題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞不定式。此處指這個(gè)活動(dòng)還是與其他當(dāng)?shù)厣鐓^(qū)一起慶祝中國(guó)文化的機(jī)會(huì)，此處是不定式作chance的定語(yǔ)，故填tocelebrate.【63題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞形式。此處指這個(gè)節(jié)目以背誦弟子規(guī)為特色，與上下文時(shí)態(tài)一致用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是thefestival是單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞也用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)。故填features.【64題詳解】考查過(guò)去分詞。句中abook與動(dòng)詞write是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，指書(shū)被寫(xiě)。用過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)表被動(dòng)，故填written.【65題詳解】考查形容詞。此處修飾名詞necessities用形容詞，指基本的需要。故填basic.【66題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞形式。句中介詞for后用動(dòng)詞-ing形式作賓語(yǔ)，故填living.【67題詳解】考查序數(shù)詞。此處由the限制，根據(jù)開(kāi)頭holdtheirsecondannualInternationalConfuciusCulturalFestival（孔子文化節(jié)）onSept,28可知今年是第二屆，去年是第一屆。故填first【68題詳解】考查冠詞。此處指孔子是一位杰出的教育家和哲學(xué)家，表示“一個(gè)”且extraordinary開(kāi)頭音標(biāo)是元音音標(biāo)。故填冠詞an.【69題詳解】考查關(guān)系代詞。句中包含定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是he指人，在定語(yǔ)從句中做主語(yǔ)，用關(guān)系代詞that/who引導(dǎo)。故填that/who.【70題詳解】考查名詞。此處指孔子接收來(lái)自各行各業(yè)的學(xué)生，而不考慮他們的社會(huì)地位。介詞without后加名詞作賓語(yǔ)，故填consideration.【點(diǎn)睛】分析定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)鍵抓住兩點(diǎn)：第一、找準(zhǔn)先行詞；第二、看先行詞在定語(yǔ)從句中所作的成分。先行詞往往為名詞或代詞，如小題9中先行詞是he指人，在定語(yǔ)從句中做主語(yǔ)，用關(guān)系代詞that/who引導(dǎo)。故填that/who.三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題。TothinkforyourselfisanimportantRuleofLife.You’llthinkit’ssoobviousyou’llbewonderingwhat’sthepointdiscussingithere.Idon’tmeantooffendorinsultandIdoappreciatethatyoudothinkforyourself.IguesswhatImeanbythisisthatweneedtobeclearaboutouropinions,groundedinourownsenseofidentityandveryconfidentaboutbeingussothatwearen’teasilyconfusedbywhatotherpeoplethinkofus.

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Weareallweakinside.Weallhavefearsandconcerns.Weallwanttobelovedandaccepted.Weallwanttobeoneof

acrowd,beacknowledged.Weallwanttobelong.Thetemptationistosay“I’llbewhateveryouwanttobe.”②

Buttrulysuccessfulpeoplearewellaccepted.Theyinsteadbecomepackleadersbecauseoftheiroriginality,theirdifference.Ifyouareunpleasantorhurtful,youwillindeednotbeaccepted.Butifyouarekind,thoughtful,caringandrespectfulyouwillbelovedandaccepted.Ifyouarealsooriginalinyourthinking,youwillbelookedupto,respectedandadmired.Tothinkforyourselfyouhavetobeprettysureofwhoyouareandbeclearinyourthinking—there’snopointinthinkingforyourselfifit’sallnotclear.Ihaveafriendwhoisveryintelligent.Butallheropinionscomefromreadingaparticularnationalnewspaper.Whateverlineittakesonaparticularissueisthesamelineshewillcomeoutwith.Shetrustsherpapercompletelyandisunabletoseehowpredictableherviewsare---seeingastheyarealwaysbasedonwhatshehasread.Sheisabletoexpresstheirthoughtsandideaseasilyandwell,butalwayslyinlinewithherpaper’sviews.

③

Weneedtochangewherewegetourinformationtomakesurewestayfreshandoriginal.Ofcourse,tothinkforyourselfmeansyouhavetohavesomethingtot