河南省焦作市西村高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析

河南省焦作市西村高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thisisoneofthemeans______theelectricityenergyisconductedfromoneplacetoanother.

A.bywhich

B.bythat

C.what

D.which

參考答案：A略2._______2012warmweatherfashionseasonisallabout_______natureandflowerswithafocusonrainforest.A.A;不填

B.不填;the

C.The;a

D.The;不填參考答案：D3.Ihavenoidea______measuresthegovernmentwilltaketostoptheriverfrombeingfurtherpolluted.A.which B.what C.that D.whose參考答案：B4.Youcanneverbe_____careful;theroadisicyandslippery.A.very

B.too

C.quite

D.rather參考答案：B5.--Doyouwantalifthome?---It’sverykindofyou,butIhaveamuchlateintheoffice.Ioversleptthismorningbecausemymorningclock_______.A.doesn’tgooff

B.won’tgone

C.wasn’tgoingoff

D.didn’tgoon參考答案：D

解析：本題考查時(shí)態(tài)的用法。根據(jù)Ioversleptthismorning可知應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)。6.語音知識(shí)（共5小題；每小題1分，共5分）

從四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。1.trouble

A.amount

B.southern

C.youth

D.doubt2.absorb

A.comb

B.climb

C.web

D.debt3.occur

A.ocean

B.possible

C.position

D.offer4.wear

A.near

B.require

C.cheer

D.share5.watched

A.judged

B.worked

C.refused

D.wanted

參考答案：1-5BCCDB略7.Sometimes,_______weshowourgratitudeforapersonisreflectedinthekindoffoodweservehimorher.A.when

B.whether

C.why

D.how參考答案：D略8.Mitchtriestostrikeabalance_____hisworkandhisfamilylife.A.over

B.under

C.between

D.with參考答案：C9.---Doyouknowourtownatall?

---No,this____thefirsttimeI____here.

A.was;havecome

B.is;come

C.is;hadcome

D.is;havecome參考答案：D10.Aftereggswerefoundcontainingtoxicchemicalmelamine（三聚氰胺）,thepriceofwhichisdiscounted________itwasbefore.

A．halfasmanyas

B．a(chǎn)shalfasmany

C．a(chǎn)shalfmuchas

D．halfasmuchas參考答案：D11.Studentloanissupposedtoprovidefinancialsupportforpeoplewhowould______notbeabletogotocollege.

A.otherwise

B.meanwhile

C.

therefore

D.nevertheless參考答案：A略12.31．—You'vegotyourflatfurnished,haven'tyou?

—Yes．I

someusedfurnitureattheWangDeFuMarketanditwasarealbargain.

A．willbuy

B．havebought

C．hadbought

D．bought參考答案：D略13.

—I’mworriedaboutthesportsmeet.Doyouthinkitwillbepostponed?

—Ifit_______raintomorrow,butactuallytheweatherforecasthasremovedourworry.A.could

B.would

C.might

D.should參考答案：D14.Thedocumentfilm______nextweekaimsatintroducinglocalculturestotheworld.A.released

B.beingreleasedC.tobereleased

D.havingbeenreleased參考答案：C15.

UnrestandviolenceinNorthAfricaandtheMiddleEast____attheirfastestratesince2008.

A.havebeenraising

B.havebeenrisingC.haveraised

D.haverisen參考答案：B16.--I’venothingonmeexceptonedollartodonate,I’mafraid.--Nevermind._________.Wereallyappreciateyourassistance.

A.Everylittlehelps

B.Themore,thebetter

C.It’sbettertogivethantoreceive

D.Nooneisperfect.參考答案：A17.Theprogramwilldoubletheamountofmoney

tohelppayforchildcare.

A.valuable

B.convenient

C.comfortable

D.available參考答案：D二、新的題型18.VoyagesofpeoplefromEnglandplayed____4____importantpartinspreadingtheEnglishlanguage.Atpresent,Englishisfrequentlyspokenasanofficialorcommonlanguageinmanycountries.____5____（base）onBritishEnglish,EnglishspokeninthesecountriescanbeunderstoodwellbynativeEnglishspeakers.Butactually,Englishhasbeenchanging____6____(gradual)intermsofaccents,spellings,expressionsandvocabularyusage.Becauseofthesefacts,youcanrecognizethedifferencesandtellfromwhichcountryaforeignercomes.參考答案：4.an

5.Based

6.gradually這是一篇說明文。主要說明了英國(guó)人的航海對(duì)英語的傳播起了重要作用?！?題詳解】考查冠詞。句意：英國(guó)人的航海對(duì)英語的傳播起了重要作用。固定短語playanimportantpartin“起重要作用”，故填an?！?題詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：以英式英語為基礎(chǔ)，這些國(guó)家說的英語可以被以英語為母語的人很好地理解。本句已經(jīng)存在謂語動(dòng)詞且句中沒有連詞，故base只能做非謂語動(dòng)詞與邏輯主語構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故填過去分詞Based。【6題詳解】考查副詞。句意：但實(shí)際上，英語在口音、拼寫、表達(dá)方式和詞匯用法方面都在逐漸發(fā)生變化。change為動(dòng)詞需要副詞修飾，故填gradually。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Inthepast,peoplewhograduatedfromcollegefeltproudoftheiracademic（學(xué)業(yè)的）achievementsandconfidentthattheirdegreewouldhelpthemtofindagoodjob.

However,inthepastfouryearsthejobmarkethaschangedgreatly.Thisyear’scollegegraduatesarefacingoneoftheworstjobmarkets.Forexample,RyanStewart,agraduateofSanJoseStateUniversity,gotadegreeinreligiousstudies,buthehasnotgottenanyjoboffers.Hepointsoutthatmanypeoplealreadyworkingaregettinglaidoffanddon’thavejobs,soit’sevenharderfornewcollegegraduatestofindjobs.

Fouryearsago,thefuturelookedbrightforhisclassof2006.Thereweremanyhigh-tech(“dotcom”)jobopportunities,graduatesreceivedmanyjoboffers,andtheywereabletogetjobswithhighsalariesandbenefitssuchashealthinsuranceandpaidvacations.However,“Timeshavechanged.It’sanewmarket,”accordingtoanofficeroftheuniversity.

Theofficersaysstudentswhodofindjobsstartedpreparingtwoyearsago.Theyworkedduringsummervacations,theyhavehadseveralshort-timejobs,andtheymajoredinfieldsthatarestillpayingwell,suchasaccountingornursing.

Eventeachingisnotasecureprofessionnow.RyanStewartwantedtobeateacher.Butinsteadhewillprobablygobacktoschoolinordertobecomeacollegeteacher.Hethinkscollegeteachingcouldbeagoodcareereveninabadeconomy.

Inconclusion,thesedaysacollegedegreedoesnotautomaticallyleadtoagoodjobwithahighsalary.Somestudentscanonlyhopethatthevalueoftheirdegreewillincreaseinthefuture.

56.Whatdidacollegedegreemeantopeopleinthepast?

A.Itw