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文檔簡介

2022年湖南省永州市大學(xué)英語6級(jí)大學(xué)英

語六級(jí)真題(含答案)

學(xué)校:班級(jí):姓名:考號(hào):

一、l.Writing(10題)

1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledShouldtheStateInterferewithPeople'sSmokingHabits?Youshould

writeatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.現(xiàn)在許多國家和地區(qū)紛紛頒布禁煙法令,禁止公民在餐廳、酒吧、商

店、辦公場(chǎng)所等吸煙

2.你對(duì)禁煙令是支持還是反對(duì),并說出理由

ShouldtheStateInterferewithPeople'sSmokingHabits?

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealetter.You

shouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowin

Chinese:

假如你是李靜,你想向校長申請(qǐng)參加西部大開發(fā),你要給校長寫一封

信,信的內(nèi)容包括:

1.表達(dá)自已想要參加西部大開發(fā)的愿望;

2.簡要說明自己的理由。

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedtowriteashortessayentitled

CollegeStudents'MakingMoney.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.大學(xué)生兼職工作的現(xiàn)象

2.大學(xué)生兼職工作的原因

3.我的觀點(diǎn)

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashort

essayentitledMyIdenofPopmusic.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbellow.

1.有人認(rèn)為流行音樂不能登大雅之堂。

2.有人認(rèn)為音樂無高低貴賤之分,只有興趣上的差別。

3.我認(rèn)為……

MyIdeaofPopmusic

5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

CheatingonExams.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutline

givenbelow.

1.在各類考試中,總發(fā)現(xiàn)有學(xué)生作弊的現(xiàn)象

2.作弊所帶來的不良影響

3.怎樣制止作弊

CheatingonExams

6.Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteacompositiononthetopic"The

1998SummerFlood".Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushould

baseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:

1.洪水所造成的損失受災(zāi)面積……,傷亡人數(shù)……,經(jīng)濟(jì)損失……元,

受災(zāi)最為嚴(yán)重的省份是……

2.江澤民主席、黨中央十分關(guān)心受災(zāi)區(qū)和人民,親自指揮抗洪搶險(xiǎn),取

得了最后勝利。

3.抗洪的勝利說明了什么?

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledClassSkippinginUniversities.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow

1.大學(xué)生逃課現(xiàn)象概述

2.大學(xué)生逃課的原因和影響

3.我對(duì)這一問題的看法

ClassSkippinginUniversities

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashort

essayentitledGoodMannersYoushouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing

theoutlinegivenbelow:

1.禮貌的含義

2.禮貌對(duì)我們社會(huì)的重要意義

3.我們應(yīng)該怎么看待禮貌

GoodManners

9.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledMy

ViewonRemedialExaminations.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbased

ontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:

1.補(bǔ)考是大學(xué)教育的一部分

2.我對(duì)補(bǔ)考的看法

3.如何發(fā)揮補(bǔ)考的作用

MyViewonRemedialExaminations

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

commentingonthevalueofbeauty.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

1.近年來不少大四學(xué)生就業(yè)前突擊整容。

2.當(dāng)今社會(huì)崇尚外表的輿論導(dǎo)向是導(dǎo)致上述現(xiàn)象的主要因素。

3.我對(duì)外表美的看法。

IsBeautyanAdvantage?

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)

11.

Theauthor'sattitudetowardsonlinechattingis.

12.ClosingtheDeal

Salesandmarketingjobsatpharmaceutical(制藥的,companiesofferthe

opportunitytocombinesciencewithsocialskillsandcreativetalent.Hannah

Hoaginvestigatesthepitch.

ForGeorginaSmith,acareerinmedicalsalescombinedherdualinterestsin

scienceandbusiness.Aftercompletingherbachelor'sdegreeinbiomedical

science,SmithjoinedAstraZenecaasajuniormedicalrepresentative.Today

shedrivesaroundLondonvisitingphysicians,pharmacists,nursesand

practicemanagers,promotinggastrointestinal(胃與腸的)andrespiratory(呼

吸的)treatments.

Smithfeelshersciencetraininggivesheranadvantageinsales."Not

everyonehasthatbackground.Itallowsmetotalkonthesamelevelasthe

physicianandtounderstandthebroaderpicture,"shesays.

LikeSmith,manysciencegraduateschoosetomoveintothepharmaceutical

industrybutleavethelabworktoothers.Salesandmarketingcareersallow

sciencegraduatestointeractwithavarietyofpeopleinthepharmaceutical

chain,fromresearchersandregulatorstophysiciansandpatientgroups.

IntheUnitedStates,thepharmaceuticalindustryemploysmorethan100,000

peopletopayvisitstophysiciansandpromotemedicines.Thereareanother

100,000orsoofthesesalesrepresentativesinEurope.Thisface-to-face

contactsellsbillionsofdollarsworthofdrugsannually.From2000to2005

thenumberofsalesreps(representatives的縮寫)continuedtogrow——byas

muchas60%inEurope.Butnowcompaniesaredownsizingteamsand

investinginsalesqualityinstead.

"Salesdrivesthebottomlineforthesecorporations,"saysTomRuff,president

andchiefexecutiveofTomRuffCompany,afirmbasedinManhattanBeach,

California,thatspecializesinmedicaldeviceandpharmaceuticalsales,and

salesmanagementrecruiting."Thesalesrepresentativeplaysacriticalrole."

SellCulture

Theprimarypurposeofapharmaceuticalsalesrepistopromotethe

company'sproductstocustomers.Theseareusuallygroupsofphysicians,

hospitalsorotherhealthcareproviders.Intheseentry-levelpositions,therep

learnsaboutregulatoryguidelinesandpresentingtheproducttothecustomer.

Theyaregenerallyexpectedtomakeeightcallsperday."Asthesalesrep

movesupinlevelfromentrytoseniormedicalrepresentative,theybecome

moreknowledgeableabouttheircustomermarket,takeresponsibilityforpre-

andpost-callplanning,andhavemoreadvancedanalyticalskills,"says

MicheleCrocco,directorofhumanresources,commercialoperationsat

RocheinNutley,NewJersey.Theymaybecomedivisionalsalesmanagers,

shesays,coachingandevaluatingothersalesreps.

Acareerinsalesrequirestherightsortofpersonality.Thosewhoexcelare

outgoingpeoplewhoenjoythechallengeof"makingtheclose",saysChris

Jock,vice-presidentandgeneralmanagerforglobaloperationsatKelly

ScientificResourcesinTroy,Michigan.Theyarepersuasive,competitiveand

confidentself-starters.Ultimately,performanceisjudgedonthenumberof

prescriptionssoldandcontactsmade,whichcanmakepharmaceuticalsalesa

high-pressurejob.

Evenentry-levelsalespositionsfrequentlydemandprevioussalesexperience.

"Companieswantaproventrackrecordofsuccessinsales,"saysRuff,who

addsthatexperiencesellinginthehealthcareindustryisn'tnecessary.Infact,

Ruffrecommendsfreshgraduatesgainacoupleofyearssalesexperienceata

Fortune500companyknownforitssalestrainingbeforeentering

pharmaceuticalsales.

Butpeoplewithsciencebackgrounds,orwhoaregoodatcommunicatinga

messageandbuildingrelationships,maybeabletotalktheirwayintoan

entry-levelpositionwithoutanysalesexperience.Clinicalexperience,in

particular,israpidlybecomingavaluableassetforprospective

A.YB.NC.NG

13.

Whilemakingfitnessapartoftheirlives,thenaturallythinpeopleusually

concentrateonthekindsofexercisesthat.

14.

Alltheon-linebusinessmenarehonest.

A.YB.NC.NG

15.

Itisnecessarytoinform,thegeneralpublicofthebenefitsoftaughenedglass

asmoststillremainignorantofthem.

A.YB.NC.NG

16.

isonegreatbenefitoftheweb.

17.OlympicGamesandSpirit

Today,theOlympicGamesaretheworld'slargestpageant(盛典)ofathletic

skillandcompetitivespirit.ThesetwoopposingelementsoftheOlympicsare

notamoderninvention.TheancientOlympicGames,partofamajorreligious

festivalhonoringZeus,thechiefGreekgod,werethebiggesteventintheir

world.Theywerethesceneofpoliticalrivalriesbetweenpeoplefrom

differentpartsoftheGreekworld,andthesiteofcontroversies,boasts,public

announcementsandhumiliations.Inthissectionyoucanexplorethecontext

oftheOlympics.

TheGreekCity-statesandtheReligiousFestival

OnedifferencebetweentheancientandmodemOlympicGamesisthatthe

ancientgameswereplayedwithinthecontextofareligiousfestival.The

GameswereheldinhonorofZeus,thekingoftheGreekgods,andasacrifice

of100oxenwasmadetothegodonthemiddledayofthefestival.Athletes

prayedtothegodsforvictory,andmadegiftsofanimals,produce,orsmall

cakes,inthanksfortheirsuccesses.

Accordingtothelegend,thealtarofZeusstoodonaspotstruckbya

thunderbolt,whichhadbeenhurledbythegodfromhisthronehighatop

MountOlympus,wherethegodsassembled.Overtime,theGamesflourished,

andOlympiabecameacentralsitefortheworshipofZeus.Individualsand

communitiesdonatedbuildings,statues,altarsandotherdedicationstothe

god.ThemostspectacularsightatOlympiawasthegoldandivorycult(膜拜

儀式)statueofZeusenthroned,whichwasmadebythesculptorPheidiasand

placedinsidethetemple.ThestatuewasoneoftheSevenWondersofthe

AncientWorld,andstoodover42feethigh.Aspiralstaircasetookvisitorsto

anupperfloorofthetemple,forabetterviewofthestatue.

PeoplewhowerenotGreekcouldnotcompeteintheGames,butGreek

athletestraveledhundredsofmiles,fromcoloniesoftheGreekcity-states.

Thesecolonieswereasfarawayasmodern-daySpain,Italy,Libya,Egypt,

theUkraine,andTurkey.Acity-state,calledapolls,wasatypicalGreek

settlement,withafortifiedcityandadefensiblecitadelatthecenterofa

territory,whichmightincludeothervillages.ThepollsofAtticawasmadeup

ofAthensanditsenvirons(近郊),forexample,andtheAcropoliswasits

fortress.TheGreekcity-statesbegantoestablishcoloniesfromthemid-8th

centuryon.Afterthe2ndcenturyA.D.,theRomanEmpirebroughteven

morecompetitorstotheOlympicGames,butregionaldifferencesalways

gavetheOlympicsaninternationalflavor.

ExcellenceandtheCompetitiveSpirit

Ancientathletescompetedasindividuals,notonnationalteams,asinthe

modernGames.Theemphasisonindividualathleticachievementthrough

publiccompetitionwasrelatedtotheGreekidealofexcellence,calledarete.

Aristocraticmenwhoattainedthisideal,throughtheiroutstandingwordsor

deeds,wonpermanentgloryandfame.Thosewhofailedtomeasureuptothis

codefearedpublicshameanddisgrace.

Notallathletesliveduptothiscodeofexcellence.Thosewhowere

discoveredcheatingwerefined,andthemoneywasusedtomakebronze

statuesofZeus,whichwereerectedontheroadtothestadium.Thestatues

wereinscribedwithmessagesdescribingtheoffenses,warningothersnotto

cheat,remindingathletesthatvictorywaswonbyskillandnotbymoney,and

emphasizingtheOlympicspiritofpietytowardthegodsandfaircompetition.

TheOlympicTruce(休戰(zhàn))

Atruce(inGreek,ekecheiria,whichliterallymeans"holdingofhands")was

announcedbeforeandduringeachoftheOlympicfestivals,toallowvisitors

totravelsafelytoOlympia.Aninscription(題字)describingthetrucewas

writtenonabronzediscuswhichwasdisplayedatOlympia.Duringthetruce,

warsweresuspended,armieswereprohibitedfromenteringElisor

threateningtheGames,andleg

A.YB.NC.NG

18.

Throughreadingthisarticle,wecanconcludethattheauthoris

a(n)person.

19.

Oneoftheadvantagesofusinghydrogenasfuelisthatafterbeinguseditonly

produces.

20.

Ifthedoctorsdecidetooperateonapatientafterthediagnosis,theywillask

thepatienttoforpermission.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)

21.聽力原文:Theinterpretationofdreamshasbeenafavoriteactivityof

peopleforaslongaswehavehadrecordedhistory.Someofthesedream

interpretationshavebecomefamous,andsome,liketheEuropean'

psychologistSigmundFreud,feltthatalldreamshavemeaningswhichrelate

toourpersonalrelationshipswithfamilymembersandfriends.

Gooddreamsincludethoseinwhichweseeourselvessucceedinginsome

difficultorpleasantactivitysuchassinging,dancing,talkingwithourfriends,

orexperiencingthehappinesswhichmaynotoccurinourwakinghours.

Manypersonsreportdreamsofcompetinginathleticcompetitionsormusic

competitions.Theperformanceintheseeventscangobeyondanythingwe

mightexperienceinreality.Whoamongushasnotdreamedofspending

pleasanthourswithourrealorimaginarylover,enjoyinghisorhercompany

inwaysknownonlytothosewhohaveloved'?Interpretersofsuchdreams

givevariedmeanings,mostofwhichareprobablynotveryreliable.But,we

oftenawakefromgooddreamsinagoodmood,restedandreadytofacethe

day.

Badorunpleasantdreamsincludethosewhichfrightenus,recallunpleasant

experiencesfromourlives,orpresentproblemsforwhichthereisnoevident

solution.Dreamsoffailinganexamatschool,dreamsoflosingajobora

goodfriend,dreamsofaccidentsordeathofalovedoneinourfamily,etc,

areunsettlingandnoteasilyunderstood.Somedreamexpertsbelievethese

dreamsarenowathreateningwaytofaceaproblemfromreallife.Theygive

usawaytodealwiththeproblemsothatwemayfinditlessstressfulinour

wakinghours.

(33)

A.Whattheyhaveregrettedforalongtime.

B.Theirrelationshipswithfamiliesandfriends.

C.Whattheyhaveexpectedtoomuch.

D.Thethingstheyhaveexperiencedduringtheirchildhood.

22.

[BIO]

23.(31)

A.Peoplewhoareinthehabitofswitchingfromonebanktoanother.

B.Youngpeoplewhoarefondofmoderntechnology.

C.Youngpeoplewhoarewealthyandwell-educated.

D.Peoplewhohavecomputersathome.

24.聽力原文:W:Thedishisdelicious.Ineverknewthatyouaresogoodat

cooking.

M:Thanks.ButthecreditshouldgotoMary.Shepreparedeverything.Ifit

weren'tforher,I'dnevercook.Oh,pleasehavesomemore.

Q:Whatcanyouinferfromtheconversation?

(18)

A.Themanisanexcellentcook.

B.Themanisahouse-husband.

C.Maryhelpedalotincookingthedish.

D.Themanhasnevercookedbefore.

25.

[B9]

26.

[B4]

27.(28)

A.Fewofthemcanlivelong.

B.Fewofthemgetalongwellwitheachother.

C.Mostofthemliveanormallife.

D.Mostofthemdifferintheirlikesanddislikes.

28.(26)

A.He'salreadyhelpedheralot.

B.Sheknowshe'sverybusy.

C.Shedoesn'tneedanyhelp.

D.Hedoesn'tknowenoughchemistry.

29.(36)

A.Asupporteroffreeglobaltrade.

B.AmemberoftheFoodCommission.

C.AsupporterofFirstWorldfoodmarkets.

D.Amemberofanenergydevelopmentgroup.

30.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2long

conversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbe

askedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbe

spokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,

youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichis

thebestanswer.

(12)

A.Shewantstohavefairskin.

B.Hereyesdon'tfeelcomfortable

C.Shewantstowashsomethingawayinherstomach.

D.Shehasadigestionproblem.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)

31.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsor

incompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestions

orcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.

Thatexperiencesinfluencesubsequentbehaviourisevidenceofanobvious

butneverthelessremarkableactivitycalledremembering.Learningcouldnot

occurwithoutthefunctionpopularlynamedmemory.Constantpracticehas

suchaneffectonmemoryastoleadtoskillfulperformanceonthepiano,to

recitationofapoem,andeventoreadingand.understandingthesewords.So-

calledintelligentbehaviourdemandsmemory,rememberingbeingaprimary

requirementforreasoning.Theabilitytosolveanyproblemorevento

recognizethataproblemexistsdependsonmemory.Typically,thedecision

tocrossastreetisbasedonrememberingmanyearlierexperiences.

Practice(orreview)tendstobuildandmaintainmemoryforataskorforany

learnedmaterial.Overaperiodofnopracticewhathasbeenlearnedtendsto

beforgotten;andtheadaptiveconsequencesmaynotseemobvious.Yet,

dramaticinstancesofsuddenforgettingcanbeseentobeadaptive.Inthis

sense,theabilitytoforgetcanbeinterpretedtohavesurvivedthrougha

processofnaturalselectioninanimals.Indeed,whenone'smemoryofan

emotionallypainfulexperienceleadstoseriousanxiety,forgettingmay

producerelief.Nevertheless,anevolutionaryinterpretationmightmakeit

difficulttounderstandhowthecommonlygradualprocessofforgetting

survivednaturalselection.

Inthinkingabouttheevolutionofmemorytogetherwithallitspossible

aspects,itishelpfultoconsiderwhatwouldhappenifmemoriesfailedtofade.

Forgettingclearlyaidsorientationintime,sinceoldmemoriesweakenand

thenewtendtostandout,providingcluesforinferringduration.Without

forgetting,adaptiveabilitywouldsuffer;forexample,learnedbehaviourthat

mighthavebeencorrectadecadeagomaynolongerbe.Casesarerecorded

ofpeoplewho(byordinarystandards)forgotsolittlethattheireveryday

activitieswerefullofconfusion.Thusforgettingseemstoservethesurvival

oftheindividualandthespecies.

Anotherlineofthoughtassumesamemorystoragesystemoflimitedcapacity

thatprovidesadaptiveflexibilityspecificallythroughforgetting.Inthisview,

continualadjustmentsaremadebetweenlearningormemorystorage(input)

andforgetting(output).Indeed,thereisevidencethattherateatwhich

individualsforgetisdirectlyrelatedtohowmuchtheyhavelearned.Such

dataoffergrosssupportofcontemporarymodelsofmemorythatassumean

input-outputbalance.

AccordingtoPara.1,memoryplaysanimportantrolein.

32.Themainideaofparagraph3is.

A.thatairandwaterqualityhasimprovedinthecities

B.whywildlifelikesthenoiseendcommotioninthecities

C.thatwildliferefugeshavebeenbuiltinthecities

D.whywildlifeisreturningtocities

33.

Citiesmakegoodhomesforperegrinefalconsbecausetheyprovide

A.bountifulnestingareas,abundantfood,andrainwatercontrolbasins

B.abundantfood,buildingsthatresemblecliffs,andnonaturalpredators

C.largebuildingswithchimneys,otherwildlife,andwell-lightednesting

areas

D.abundantfood,chimneys,rubble,andwindowsills

五、5.ErrorCorrection?題)

34.

[S4]

35.[S9]

36.

[S7]

六、6.ErrorCorrection?題)

37.

[S9]

38.

[S2]

39.

[S5]

參考答案

1.ShouldtheStateInterferewithPeople'sSmokingHabits?Nowadaysmany

countriessuchasFranceGreatBritainhavepromulgatedtheprohibitionof

smokingatpublicplacesincludingrestaurantsbarsstoresandwShouldthe

StateInterferewithPeople'sSmokingHabits?Nowadays,manycountries,

suchasFrance,GreatBritain,havepromulgatedtheprohibitionofsmoking

atpublicplaces,includingrestaurants,bars,storesandw

2.DearPresidentI'mLiJingfromBeijingInstituteofTechnologyandI'ma

seniorintheComputerScienceDepartment.InresponsetotheNoticeofGo-

WestCampaignIwritetoyoutoexpressmysincerewishtobeavolunteerto

gototheWest.There'reseveralreasonsaccountformydesiretobea

volunteerbutthefollowingthreemaybethemainones.FirstofallIamfrom

theWestsothatIhaveadeeplovefortheWestandthepeoplethere.What's

moretheWestisstillunderdevelopedandmanypeopletherestilllivein

poverty.IhopethatIcandevoteallmyeffortstothedevelopmentoftheWest.

LastbutnotleastIplantoputwhatIhavelearnedinuniversityintopractice.

TobeexacttopopularizecomputerknowledgeintheWestistheuppermost

inmythoughts.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.SincerelyyoursLi

JingDearPresident,I'mLiJingfromBeijingInstituteofTechnology,andI'm

aseniorintheComputerScienceDepartment.InresponsetotheNoticeof

Go-WestCampaign,Iwritetoyoutoexpressmysincerewishtobea

volunteertogototheWest.There'reseveralreasonsaccountformydesireto

beavolunteer,butthefollowingthreemaybethemainones.Firstofall,Iam

fromtheWestsothatIhaveadeeplovefortheWestandthepeoplethere.

What'smore,theWestisstillunderdevelopedandmanypeopletherestilllive

inpoverty.IhopethatIcandevoteallmyeffortstothedevelopmentofthe

West.Lastbutnotleast,IplantoputwhatIhavelearnedinuniversityinto

practice.Tobeexact,topopularizecomputerknowledgeintheWestisthe

uppermostinmythoughts.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.Sincerely

yours,LiJing

3.CollegeStudents'MakingMoneyNowadaysitisratherfashionablefor

collegestudentstotakepart-timejobs.Theyworkintheftsparetimein

restaurantsbarsorhelpchildrenasatutor.Afewofthemevensetuptheir

owncompany.Thereareseveralreasonsforthemtotakepart-timejobs.First

theythinkmakingmoneythroughtheireffortscanhelpthemknowthevalue

oflaborsothattheycanbemoreindependentmoreconfidentandmore

economicallyminded.Inadditionmakingmoneyoffcampuscanhelpthem

getmoresocialexperiencerealizewhatthesocietyisreallylikewhichisgood

forthemtogetabetterjobandgraspthecommunicatingskills.Inmyopinion

tousstudentsstudyinghardisthemostimportanttask.Ifwehavefinished

ourlessonswemaytakesomepart-timejobs.Thusthemoreimportantthing

istokeepthebalancebetweenstudyandwork...Ifwecandealwithitwell

wecanbenefitalotfromit.(168words)CollegeStudents'MakingMoney

Nowadays,itisratherfashionableforcollegestudentstotakepart-timejobs.

Theyworkintheftsparetimeinrestaurants,bars,orhelpchildrenasatutor.

Afewofthemevensetuptheirowncompany.Thereareseveralreasonsfor

themtotakepart-timejobs.First,theythinkmakingmoneythroughtheir

effortscanhelpthemknowthevalueoflaborsothattheycanbemore

independent,moreconfidentandmoreeconomicallyminded.Inaddition,

makingmoneyoffcampuscanhelpthemgetmoresocialexperience,realize

whatthesocietyisreallylike,whichisgoodforthemtogetabetterjoband

graspthecommunicatingskills.Inmyopinion,tousstudents,studyinghard

isthemostimportanttask.Ifwehavefinishedourlessons,wemaytakesome

part-timejobs.Thus,themoreimportantthingistokeepthebalancebetween

studyandwork...Ifwecandealwithitwell,wecanbenefitalotfromit.

(168words)解析:[寫作思路]這篇作文屬于夾敘夾議的類型,其特點(diǎn)

是往往以一個(gè)社會(huì)問題或社會(huì)現(xiàn)象開頭,中間部分分析原因、列舉影響

或危害,最后提出解決問題的建議或者展望未來。因此我們可以按照這

種程序來展開文章。第一段指出目前高校學(xué)生兼職的現(xiàn)象很普及,可舉

在飯店、公司做兼職以及做家教辦公司等例子加以說明。第二段闡述造

成這種現(xiàn)象的原因:首先通過自己的努力掙些錢可以使學(xué)生們意識(shí)到勞

動(dòng)的價(jià)值,從而獲得經(jīng)濟(jì)上的獨(dú)立。其次,在社會(huì)上兼職也可以使學(xué)生

更多地了解社會(huì),為他們以后踏上社會(huì)做好準(zhǔn)備。第三段結(jié)合自己談我

們應(yīng)該怎么做:對(duì)于學(xué)生米講,最重要的還是先把學(xué)習(xí)學(xué)好;同時(shí),還

要注意保持好二者的平衡。根據(jù)以上思路便可以形成以下的作文。

4.MyIdeaofPopmusicPopmusicisheldincontemptbymanypeople.In

thesepeople'seyespopmusicisalwaysinsharpcontrastto"loftymusic".

ThelattermainlyreferstosymphoniesandoperasoftheEuropeancountries.

Theyshowgreatconcernforthefactthatmanypeoplepreferpopmusicto

symphoniesbecauseforthempopmusicshouldbeexcludedfromtheholy

palaceofmusic.Converselymanypeoplehaveanordorforpopmusic.They

arguethatpeoplewhowantustolistenmsymphoniesarcadvocatingakind

of"eliteculture".Thisnotionisunaccptabletopopmusicfansfortheydon't

believethatsymphoniesareloftierthanpopmusic.Thedifferenceonlylies

intheinterestsofdifferentpeople.Itisunfiarrmspeakofpopmusicwith

contemptwhilespeakingofsymphonieswithawe.Inconclusionmyideais

thatjustasthereisnodistinctionbetweenhighcultureandlowculturesoit

isinappropriatetosaypopmusicbelongstothe"lower"peoplewhereas

symphoniesisahigherloftierformofmusic.Afteralltherearemanybadly-

composedsymphonies.Andwecan'texpecteverypieceofpopmusictobe

excellent.Popmusicreflectsthethoughtsandinterestsofacertainagegroup

ofageneration.Itistheproductofacertainagebutitalsohassomething

universalsomethingthatbelongestoallhumanbeingsthatunderliesitsgreat

successamongpeople.Inthissenseitisratherfoolishforsomepeopleof

mediatoshowgreatconcernsimplybecausemanypeoplepreferpopmusic.

Anywaypopmusichasbecomeanindispensablepartofthemusicfamily.My

IdeaofPopmusicPopmusicisheldincontemptbymanypeople.Inthese

people'seyespopmusicisalwaysinsharpcontrastto"loftymusic".Thelatter

mainlyreferstosymphoniesandoperasoftheEuropeancountries.Theyshow

greatconcernforthefactthatmanypeoplepreferpopmusictosymphonies,

becauseforthempopmusicshouldbeexcludedfromtheholypalaceofmusic.

Conversely,manypeoplehaveanordorforpopmusic.Theyarguethatpeople

whowantustolistenmsymphoniesarcadvocatingakindofeliteculture".

Thisnotionisunaccptabletopopmusicfans,fortheydon'tbelievethat

symphoniesareloftierthanpopmusic.Thedifferenceonlyliesintheinterests

ofdifferentpeople.Itisunfiarrmspeakofpopmusicwithcontemptwhile

speakingofsymphonieswithawe.Inconclusion,myideaisthatjustasthere

isnodistinctionbetweenhighcultureandlowculture,soitisinappropriate

tosaypopmusicbelongstothe"lower"peoplewhereassymphoniesisa

higher,loftierform,ofmusic.Afterall,therearemanybadly-composed

symphonies.Andwecan'texpecteverypieceofpopmusictobeexcellent.

Popmusicreflectsthethoughtsandinterestsofacertainagegroupofa

generation.Itistheproductofacertainage,butitalsohassomething

universal,somethingthatbelongestoallhumanbeings,thatunderliesitsgreat

successamongpeople.Inthissenseitisratherfoolishforsomepeopleof

mediatoshowgreatconcernsimplybecausemanypeoplepreferpopmusic.

Anywaypopmusichasbecomeanindispensablepartofthemusicfamily.

5.CheatingonExamsCheatingonexamsisnothingnew.Aslongasthere

havebeenexaminationrulestherehavebeenpeopleintentonbreakingthem.

What'salarmingnowishowwidespreadandrampantthepracticehasbecome.

Thereisalwayssomebodydoingitinvariousexaminations.Somestudents

evensaythatifyoudon'tyoufeellikeachump.Examcheatshavebadeffects.

InChinaexaminationsareanimportantmethodofmeasuringtalentand

evaluatingqualifications.Sothatshouldbeafairplay.Ifastudentgetsgood

gradesthroughcheatingsaypeekingataneighbor'stestpaperorreceiving

testanswersviatextmessagesthat'sunfairtothestudentswhotaketheexam

throughtheirownefforts.Andatthesametimetheexaminationlosesits

originalmeaning.Tocurbexamcheatingfirstschoolsshouldreinforcemoral

educationandtellstudentsthat"Youshouldnotcheatonexams.That's

immoral".Secondschoolsshouldbanallcellphonescamerasandother

gadgetsduringexamhours.Finallyschools

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