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2022年湖南省永州市大學(xué)英語6級(jí)大學(xué)英
語六級(jí)真題(含答案)
學(xué)校:班級(jí):姓名:考號(hào):
一、l.Writing(10題)
1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledShouldtheStateInterferewithPeople'sSmokingHabits?Youshould
writeatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.現(xiàn)在許多國家和地區(qū)紛紛頒布禁煙法令,禁止公民在餐廳、酒吧、商
店、辦公場(chǎng)所等吸煙
2.你對(duì)禁煙令是支持還是反對(duì),并說出理由
ShouldtheStateInterferewithPeople'sSmokingHabits?
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealetter.You
shouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowin
Chinese:
假如你是李靜,你想向校長申請(qǐng)參加西部大開發(fā),你要給校長寫一封
信,信的內(nèi)容包括:
1.表達(dá)自已想要參加西部大開發(fā)的愿望;
2.簡要說明自己的理由。
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedtowriteashortessayentitled
CollegeStudents'MakingMoney.Youshouldwriteatleast150words
followingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.大學(xué)生兼職工作的現(xiàn)象
2.大學(xué)生兼職工作的原因
3.我的觀點(diǎn)
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashort
essayentitledMyIdenofPopmusic.Youshouldwriteatleast150words
followingtheoutlinegivenbellow.
1.有人認(rèn)為流行音樂不能登大雅之堂。
2.有人認(rèn)為音樂無高低貴賤之分,只有興趣上的差別。
3.我認(rèn)為……
MyIdeaofPopmusic
5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled
CheatingonExams.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutline
givenbelow.
1.在各類考試中,總發(fā)現(xiàn)有學(xué)生作弊的現(xiàn)象
2.作弊所帶來的不良影響
3.怎樣制止作弊
CheatingonExams
6.Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteacompositiononthetopic"The
1998SummerFlood".Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushould
baseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:
1.洪水所造成的損失受災(zāi)面積……,傷亡人數(shù)……,經(jīng)濟(jì)損失……元,
受災(zāi)最為嚴(yán)重的省份是……
2.江澤民主席、黨中央十分關(guān)心受災(zāi)區(qū)和人民,親自指揮抗洪搶險(xiǎn),取
得了最后勝利。
3.抗洪的勝利說明了什么?
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledClassSkippinginUniversities.Youshouldwriteatleast150words
followingtheoutlinegivenbelow
1.大學(xué)生逃課現(xiàn)象概述
2.大學(xué)生逃課的原因和影響
3.我對(duì)這一問題的看法
ClassSkippinginUniversities
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashort
essayentitledGoodMannersYoushouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing
theoutlinegivenbelow:
1.禮貌的含義
2.禮貌對(duì)我們社會(huì)的重要意義
3.我們應(yīng)該怎么看待禮貌
GoodManners
9.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledMy
ViewonRemedialExaminations.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbased
ontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:
1.補(bǔ)考是大學(xué)教育的一部分
2.我對(duì)補(bǔ)考的看法
3.如何發(fā)揮補(bǔ)考的作用
MyViewonRemedialExaminations
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
commentingonthevalueofbeauty.Youshouldwriteatleast150words
followingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.近年來不少大四學(xué)生就業(yè)前突擊整容。
2.當(dāng)今社會(huì)崇尚外表的輿論導(dǎo)向是導(dǎo)致上述現(xiàn)象的主要因素。
3.我對(duì)外表美的看法。
IsBeautyanAdvantage?
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)
11.
Theauthor'sattitudetowardsonlinechattingis.
12.ClosingtheDeal
Salesandmarketingjobsatpharmaceutical(制藥的,companiesofferthe
opportunitytocombinesciencewithsocialskillsandcreativetalent.Hannah
Hoaginvestigatesthepitch.
ForGeorginaSmith,acareerinmedicalsalescombinedherdualinterestsin
scienceandbusiness.Aftercompletingherbachelor'sdegreeinbiomedical
science,SmithjoinedAstraZenecaasajuniormedicalrepresentative.Today
shedrivesaroundLondonvisitingphysicians,pharmacists,nursesand
practicemanagers,promotinggastrointestinal(胃與腸的)andrespiratory(呼
吸的)treatments.
Smithfeelshersciencetraininggivesheranadvantageinsales."Not
everyonehasthatbackground.Itallowsmetotalkonthesamelevelasthe
physicianandtounderstandthebroaderpicture,"shesays.
LikeSmith,manysciencegraduateschoosetomoveintothepharmaceutical
industrybutleavethelabworktoothers.Salesandmarketingcareersallow
sciencegraduatestointeractwithavarietyofpeopleinthepharmaceutical
chain,fromresearchersandregulatorstophysiciansandpatientgroups.
IntheUnitedStates,thepharmaceuticalindustryemploysmorethan100,000
peopletopayvisitstophysiciansandpromotemedicines.Thereareanother
100,000orsoofthesesalesrepresentativesinEurope.Thisface-to-face
contactsellsbillionsofdollarsworthofdrugsannually.From2000to2005
thenumberofsalesreps(representatives的縮寫)continuedtogrow——byas
muchas60%inEurope.Butnowcompaniesaredownsizingteamsand
investinginsalesqualityinstead.
"Salesdrivesthebottomlineforthesecorporations,"saysTomRuff,president
andchiefexecutiveofTomRuffCompany,afirmbasedinManhattanBeach,
California,thatspecializesinmedicaldeviceandpharmaceuticalsales,and
salesmanagementrecruiting."Thesalesrepresentativeplaysacriticalrole."
SellCulture
Theprimarypurposeofapharmaceuticalsalesrepistopromotethe
company'sproductstocustomers.Theseareusuallygroupsofphysicians,
hospitalsorotherhealthcareproviders.Intheseentry-levelpositions,therep
learnsaboutregulatoryguidelinesandpresentingtheproducttothecustomer.
Theyaregenerallyexpectedtomakeeightcallsperday."Asthesalesrep
movesupinlevelfromentrytoseniormedicalrepresentative,theybecome
moreknowledgeableabouttheircustomermarket,takeresponsibilityforpre-
andpost-callplanning,andhavemoreadvancedanalyticalskills,"says
MicheleCrocco,directorofhumanresources,commercialoperationsat
RocheinNutley,NewJersey.Theymaybecomedivisionalsalesmanagers,
shesays,coachingandevaluatingothersalesreps.
Acareerinsalesrequirestherightsortofpersonality.Thosewhoexcelare
outgoingpeoplewhoenjoythechallengeof"makingtheclose",saysChris
Jock,vice-presidentandgeneralmanagerforglobaloperationsatKelly
ScientificResourcesinTroy,Michigan.Theyarepersuasive,competitiveand
confidentself-starters.Ultimately,performanceisjudgedonthenumberof
prescriptionssoldandcontactsmade,whichcanmakepharmaceuticalsalesa
high-pressurejob.
Evenentry-levelsalespositionsfrequentlydemandprevioussalesexperience.
"Companieswantaproventrackrecordofsuccessinsales,"saysRuff,who
addsthatexperiencesellinginthehealthcareindustryisn'tnecessary.Infact,
Ruffrecommendsfreshgraduatesgainacoupleofyearssalesexperienceata
Fortune500companyknownforitssalestrainingbeforeentering
pharmaceuticalsales.
Butpeoplewithsciencebackgrounds,orwhoaregoodatcommunicatinga
messageandbuildingrelationships,maybeabletotalktheirwayintoan
entry-levelpositionwithoutanysalesexperience.Clinicalexperience,in
particular,israpidlybecomingavaluableassetforprospective
A.YB.NC.NG
13.
Whilemakingfitnessapartoftheirlives,thenaturallythinpeopleusually
concentrateonthekindsofexercisesthat.
14.
Alltheon-linebusinessmenarehonest.
A.YB.NC.NG
15.
Itisnecessarytoinform,thegeneralpublicofthebenefitsoftaughenedglass
asmoststillremainignorantofthem.
A.YB.NC.NG
16.
isonegreatbenefitoftheweb.
17.OlympicGamesandSpirit
Today,theOlympicGamesaretheworld'slargestpageant(盛典)ofathletic
skillandcompetitivespirit.ThesetwoopposingelementsoftheOlympicsare
notamoderninvention.TheancientOlympicGames,partofamajorreligious
festivalhonoringZeus,thechiefGreekgod,werethebiggesteventintheir
world.Theywerethesceneofpoliticalrivalriesbetweenpeoplefrom
differentpartsoftheGreekworld,andthesiteofcontroversies,boasts,public
announcementsandhumiliations.Inthissectionyoucanexplorethecontext
oftheOlympics.
TheGreekCity-statesandtheReligiousFestival
OnedifferencebetweentheancientandmodemOlympicGamesisthatthe
ancientgameswereplayedwithinthecontextofareligiousfestival.The
GameswereheldinhonorofZeus,thekingoftheGreekgods,andasacrifice
of100oxenwasmadetothegodonthemiddledayofthefestival.Athletes
prayedtothegodsforvictory,andmadegiftsofanimals,produce,orsmall
cakes,inthanksfortheirsuccesses.
Accordingtothelegend,thealtarofZeusstoodonaspotstruckbya
thunderbolt,whichhadbeenhurledbythegodfromhisthronehighatop
MountOlympus,wherethegodsassembled.Overtime,theGamesflourished,
andOlympiabecameacentralsitefortheworshipofZeus.Individualsand
communitiesdonatedbuildings,statues,altarsandotherdedicationstothe
god.ThemostspectacularsightatOlympiawasthegoldandivorycult(膜拜
儀式)statueofZeusenthroned,whichwasmadebythesculptorPheidiasand
placedinsidethetemple.ThestatuewasoneoftheSevenWondersofthe
AncientWorld,andstoodover42feethigh.Aspiralstaircasetookvisitorsto
anupperfloorofthetemple,forabetterviewofthestatue.
PeoplewhowerenotGreekcouldnotcompeteintheGames,butGreek
athletestraveledhundredsofmiles,fromcoloniesoftheGreekcity-states.
Thesecolonieswereasfarawayasmodern-daySpain,Italy,Libya,Egypt,
theUkraine,andTurkey.Acity-state,calledapolls,wasatypicalGreek
settlement,withafortifiedcityandadefensiblecitadelatthecenterofa
territory,whichmightincludeothervillages.ThepollsofAtticawasmadeup
ofAthensanditsenvirons(近郊),forexample,andtheAcropoliswasits
fortress.TheGreekcity-statesbegantoestablishcoloniesfromthemid-8th
centuryon.Afterthe2ndcenturyA.D.,theRomanEmpirebroughteven
morecompetitorstotheOlympicGames,butregionaldifferencesalways
gavetheOlympicsaninternationalflavor.
ExcellenceandtheCompetitiveSpirit
Ancientathletescompetedasindividuals,notonnationalteams,asinthe
modernGames.Theemphasisonindividualathleticachievementthrough
publiccompetitionwasrelatedtotheGreekidealofexcellence,calledarete.
Aristocraticmenwhoattainedthisideal,throughtheiroutstandingwordsor
deeds,wonpermanentgloryandfame.Thosewhofailedtomeasureuptothis
codefearedpublicshameanddisgrace.
Notallathletesliveduptothiscodeofexcellence.Thosewhowere
discoveredcheatingwerefined,andthemoneywasusedtomakebronze
statuesofZeus,whichwereerectedontheroadtothestadium.Thestatues
wereinscribedwithmessagesdescribingtheoffenses,warningothersnotto
cheat,remindingathletesthatvictorywaswonbyskillandnotbymoney,and
emphasizingtheOlympicspiritofpietytowardthegodsandfaircompetition.
TheOlympicTruce(休戰(zhàn))
Atruce(inGreek,ekecheiria,whichliterallymeans"holdingofhands")was
announcedbeforeandduringeachoftheOlympicfestivals,toallowvisitors
totravelsafelytoOlympia.Aninscription(題字)describingthetrucewas
writtenonabronzediscuswhichwasdisplayedatOlympia.Duringthetruce,
warsweresuspended,armieswereprohibitedfromenteringElisor
threateningtheGames,andleg
A.YB.NC.NG
18.
Throughreadingthisarticle,wecanconcludethattheauthoris
a(n)person.
19.
Oneoftheadvantagesofusinghydrogenasfuelisthatafterbeinguseditonly
produces.
20.
Ifthedoctorsdecidetooperateonapatientafterthediagnosis,theywillask
thepatienttoforpermission.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)
21.聽力原文:Theinterpretationofdreamshasbeenafavoriteactivityof
peopleforaslongaswehavehadrecordedhistory.Someofthesedream
interpretationshavebecomefamous,andsome,liketheEuropean'
psychologistSigmundFreud,feltthatalldreamshavemeaningswhichrelate
toourpersonalrelationshipswithfamilymembersandfriends.
Gooddreamsincludethoseinwhichweseeourselvessucceedinginsome
difficultorpleasantactivitysuchassinging,dancing,talkingwithourfriends,
orexperiencingthehappinesswhichmaynotoccurinourwakinghours.
Manypersonsreportdreamsofcompetinginathleticcompetitionsormusic
competitions.Theperformanceintheseeventscangobeyondanythingwe
mightexperienceinreality.Whoamongushasnotdreamedofspending
pleasanthourswithourrealorimaginarylover,enjoyinghisorhercompany
inwaysknownonlytothosewhohaveloved'?Interpretersofsuchdreams
givevariedmeanings,mostofwhichareprobablynotveryreliable.But,we
oftenawakefromgooddreamsinagoodmood,restedandreadytofacethe
day.
Badorunpleasantdreamsincludethosewhichfrightenus,recallunpleasant
experiencesfromourlives,orpresentproblemsforwhichthereisnoevident
solution.Dreamsoffailinganexamatschool,dreamsoflosingajobora
goodfriend,dreamsofaccidentsordeathofalovedoneinourfamily,etc,
areunsettlingandnoteasilyunderstood.Somedreamexpertsbelievethese
dreamsarenowathreateningwaytofaceaproblemfromreallife.Theygive
usawaytodealwiththeproblemsothatwemayfinditlessstressfulinour
wakinghours.
(33)
A.Whattheyhaveregrettedforalongtime.
B.Theirrelationshipswithfamiliesandfriends.
C.Whattheyhaveexpectedtoomuch.
D.Thethingstheyhaveexperiencedduringtheirchildhood.
22.
[BIO]
23.(31)
A.Peoplewhoareinthehabitofswitchingfromonebanktoanother.
B.Youngpeoplewhoarefondofmoderntechnology.
C.Youngpeoplewhoarewealthyandwell-educated.
D.Peoplewhohavecomputersathome.
24.聽力原文:W:Thedishisdelicious.Ineverknewthatyouaresogoodat
cooking.
M:Thanks.ButthecreditshouldgotoMary.Shepreparedeverything.Ifit
weren'tforher,I'dnevercook.Oh,pleasehavesomemore.
Q:Whatcanyouinferfromtheconversation?
(18)
A.Themanisanexcellentcook.
B.Themanisahouse-husband.
C.Maryhelpedalotincookingthedish.
D.Themanhasnevercookedbefore.
25.
[B9]
26.
[B4]
27.(28)
A.Fewofthemcanlivelong.
B.Fewofthemgetalongwellwitheachother.
C.Mostofthemliveanormallife.
D.Mostofthemdifferintheirlikesanddislikes.
28.(26)
A.He'salreadyhelpedheralot.
B.Sheknowshe'sverybusy.
C.Shedoesn'tneedanyhelp.
D.Hedoesn'tknowenoughchemistry.
29.(36)
A.Asupporteroffreeglobaltrade.
B.AmemberoftheFoodCommission.
C.AsupporterofFirstWorldfoodmarkets.
D.Amemberofanenergydevelopmentgroup.
30.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2long
conversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbe
askedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbe
spokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,
youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichis
thebestanswer.
(12)
A.Shewantstohavefairskin.
B.Hereyesdon'tfeelcomfortable
C.Shewantstowashsomethingawayinherstomach.
D.Shehasadigestionproblem.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)
31.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsor
incompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestions
orcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.
Thatexperiencesinfluencesubsequentbehaviourisevidenceofanobvious
butneverthelessremarkableactivitycalledremembering.Learningcouldnot
occurwithoutthefunctionpopularlynamedmemory.Constantpracticehas
suchaneffectonmemoryastoleadtoskillfulperformanceonthepiano,to
recitationofapoem,andeventoreadingand.understandingthesewords.So-
calledintelligentbehaviourdemandsmemory,rememberingbeingaprimary
requirementforreasoning.Theabilitytosolveanyproblemorevento
recognizethataproblemexistsdependsonmemory.Typically,thedecision
tocrossastreetisbasedonrememberingmanyearlierexperiences.
Practice(orreview)tendstobuildandmaintainmemoryforataskorforany
learnedmaterial.Overaperiodofnopracticewhathasbeenlearnedtendsto
beforgotten;andtheadaptiveconsequencesmaynotseemobvious.Yet,
dramaticinstancesofsuddenforgettingcanbeseentobeadaptive.Inthis
sense,theabilitytoforgetcanbeinterpretedtohavesurvivedthrougha
processofnaturalselectioninanimals.Indeed,whenone'smemoryofan
emotionallypainfulexperienceleadstoseriousanxiety,forgettingmay
producerelief.Nevertheless,anevolutionaryinterpretationmightmakeit
difficulttounderstandhowthecommonlygradualprocessofforgetting
survivednaturalselection.
Inthinkingabouttheevolutionofmemorytogetherwithallitspossible
aspects,itishelpfultoconsiderwhatwouldhappenifmemoriesfailedtofade.
Forgettingclearlyaidsorientationintime,sinceoldmemoriesweakenand
thenewtendtostandout,providingcluesforinferringduration.Without
forgetting,adaptiveabilitywouldsuffer;forexample,learnedbehaviourthat
mighthavebeencorrectadecadeagomaynolongerbe.Casesarerecorded
ofpeoplewho(byordinarystandards)forgotsolittlethattheireveryday
activitieswerefullofconfusion.Thusforgettingseemstoservethesurvival
oftheindividualandthespecies.
Anotherlineofthoughtassumesamemorystoragesystemoflimitedcapacity
thatprovidesadaptiveflexibilityspecificallythroughforgetting.Inthisview,
continualadjustmentsaremadebetweenlearningormemorystorage(input)
andforgetting(output).Indeed,thereisevidencethattherateatwhich
individualsforgetisdirectlyrelatedtohowmuchtheyhavelearned.Such
dataoffergrosssupportofcontemporarymodelsofmemorythatassumean
input-outputbalance.
AccordingtoPara.1,memoryplaysanimportantrolein.
32.Themainideaofparagraph3is.
A.thatairandwaterqualityhasimprovedinthecities
B.whywildlifelikesthenoiseendcommotioninthecities
C.thatwildliferefugeshavebeenbuiltinthecities
D.whywildlifeisreturningtocities
33.
Citiesmakegoodhomesforperegrinefalconsbecausetheyprovide
A.bountifulnestingareas,abundantfood,andrainwatercontrolbasins
B.abundantfood,buildingsthatresemblecliffs,andnonaturalpredators
C.largebuildingswithchimneys,otherwildlife,andwell-lightednesting
areas
D.abundantfood,chimneys,rubble,andwindowsills
五、5.ErrorCorrection?題)
34.
[S4]
35.[S9]
36.
[S7]
六、6.ErrorCorrection?題)
37.
[S9]
38.
[S2]
39.
[S5]
參考答案
1.ShouldtheStateInterferewithPeople'sSmokingHabits?Nowadaysmany
countriessuchasFranceGreatBritainhavepromulgatedtheprohibitionof
smokingatpublicplacesincludingrestaurantsbarsstoresandwShouldthe
StateInterferewithPeople'sSmokingHabits?Nowadays,manycountries,
suchasFrance,GreatBritain,havepromulgatedtheprohibitionofsmoking
atpublicplaces,includingrestaurants,bars,storesandw
2.DearPresidentI'mLiJingfromBeijingInstituteofTechnologyandI'ma
seniorintheComputerScienceDepartment.InresponsetotheNoticeofGo-
WestCampaignIwritetoyoutoexpressmysincerewishtobeavolunteerto
gototheWest.There'reseveralreasonsaccountformydesiretobea
volunteerbutthefollowingthreemaybethemainones.FirstofallIamfrom
theWestsothatIhaveadeeplovefortheWestandthepeoplethere.What's
moretheWestisstillunderdevelopedandmanypeopletherestilllivein
poverty.IhopethatIcandevoteallmyeffortstothedevelopmentoftheWest.
LastbutnotleastIplantoputwhatIhavelearnedinuniversityintopractice.
TobeexacttopopularizecomputerknowledgeintheWestistheuppermost
inmythoughts.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.SincerelyyoursLi
JingDearPresident,I'mLiJingfromBeijingInstituteofTechnology,andI'm
aseniorintheComputerScienceDepartment.InresponsetotheNoticeof
Go-WestCampaign,Iwritetoyoutoexpressmysincerewishtobea
volunteertogototheWest.There'reseveralreasonsaccountformydesireto
beavolunteer,butthefollowingthreemaybethemainones.Firstofall,Iam
fromtheWestsothatIhaveadeeplovefortheWestandthepeoplethere.
What'smore,theWestisstillunderdevelopedandmanypeopletherestilllive
inpoverty.IhopethatIcandevoteallmyeffortstothedevelopmentofthe
West.Lastbutnotleast,IplantoputwhatIhavelearnedinuniversityinto
practice.Tobeexact,topopularizecomputerknowledgeintheWestisthe
uppermostinmythoughts.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.Sincerely
yours,LiJing
3.CollegeStudents'MakingMoneyNowadaysitisratherfashionablefor
collegestudentstotakepart-timejobs.Theyworkintheftsparetimein
restaurantsbarsorhelpchildrenasatutor.Afewofthemevensetuptheir
owncompany.Thereareseveralreasonsforthemtotakepart-timejobs.First
theythinkmakingmoneythroughtheireffortscanhelpthemknowthevalue
oflaborsothattheycanbemoreindependentmoreconfidentandmore
economicallyminded.Inadditionmakingmoneyoffcampuscanhelpthem
getmoresocialexperiencerealizewhatthesocietyisreallylikewhichisgood
forthemtogetabetterjobandgraspthecommunicatingskills.Inmyopinion
tousstudentsstudyinghardisthemostimportanttask.Ifwehavefinished
ourlessonswemaytakesomepart-timejobs.Thusthemoreimportantthing
istokeepthebalancebetweenstudyandwork...Ifwecandealwithitwell
wecanbenefitalotfromit.(168words)CollegeStudents'MakingMoney
Nowadays,itisratherfashionableforcollegestudentstotakepart-timejobs.
Theyworkintheftsparetimeinrestaurants,bars,orhelpchildrenasatutor.
Afewofthemevensetuptheirowncompany.Thereareseveralreasonsfor
themtotakepart-timejobs.First,theythinkmakingmoneythroughtheir
effortscanhelpthemknowthevalueoflaborsothattheycanbemore
independent,moreconfidentandmoreeconomicallyminded.Inaddition,
makingmoneyoffcampuscanhelpthemgetmoresocialexperience,realize
whatthesocietyisreallylike,whichisgoodforthemtogetabetterjoband
graspthecommunicatingskills.Inmyopinion,tousstudents,studyinghard
isthemostimportanttask.Ifwehavefinishedourlessons,wemaytakesome
part-timejobs.Thus,themoreimportantthingistokeepthebalancebetween
studyandwork...Ifwecandealwithitwell,wecanbenefitalotfromit.
(168words)解析:[寫作思路]這篇作文屬于夾敘夾議的類型,其特點(diǎn)
是往往以一個(gè)社會(huì)問題或社會(huì)現(xiàn)象開頭,中間部分分析原因、列舉影響
或危害,最后提出解決問題的建議或者展望未來。因此我們可以按照這
種程序來展開文章。第一段指出目前高校學(xué)生兼職的現(xiàn)象很普及,可舉
在飯店、公司做兼職以及做家教辦公司等例子加以說明。第二段闡述造
成這種現(xiàn)象的原因:首先通過自己的努力掙些錢可以使學(xué)生們意識(shí)到勞
動(dòng)的價(jià)值,從而獲得經(jīng)濟(jì)上的獨(dú)立。其次,在社會(huì)上兼職也可以使學(xué)生
更多地了解社會(huì),為他們以后踏上社會(huì)做好準(zhǔn)備。第三段結(jié)合自己談我
們應(yīng)該怎么做:對(duì)于學(xué)生米講,最重要的還是先把學(xué)習(xí)學(xué)好;同時(shí),還
要注意保持好二者的平衡。根據(jù)以上思路便可以形成以下的作文。
4.MyIdeaofPopmusicPopmusicisheldincontemptbymanypeople.In
thesepeople'seyespopmusicisalwaysinsharpcontrastto"loftymusic".
ThelattermainlyreferstosymphoniesandoperasoftheEuropeancountries.
Theyshowgreatconcernforthefactthatmanypeoplepreferpopmusicto
symphoniesbecauseforthempopmusicshouldbeexcludedfromtheholy
palaceofmusic.Converselymanypeoplehaveanordorforpopmusic.They
arguethatpeoplewhowantustolistenmsymphoniesarcadvocatingakind
of"eliteculture".Thisnotionisunaccptabletopopmusicfansfortheydon't
believethatsymphoniesareloftierthanpopmusic.Thedifferenceonlylies
intheinterestsofdifferentpeople.Itisunfiarrmspeakofpopmusicwith
contemptwhilespeakingofsymphonieswithawe.Inconclusionmyideais
thatjustasthereisnodistinctionbetweenhighcultureandlowculturesoit
isinappropriatetosaypopmusicbelongstothe"lower"peoplewhereas
symphoniesisahigherloftierformofmusic.Afteralltherearemanybadly-
composedsymphonies.Andwecan'texpecteverypieceofpopmusictobe
excellent.Popmusicreflectsthethoughtsandinterestsofacertainagegroup
ofageneration.Itistheproductofacertainagebutitalsohassomething
universalsomethingthatbelongestoallhumanbeingsthatunderliesitsgreat
successamongpeople.Inthissenseitisratherfoolishforsomepeopleof
mediatoshowgreatconcernsimplybecausemanypeoplepreferpopmusic.
Anywaypopmusichasbecomeanindispensablepartofthemusicfamily.My
IdeaofPopmusicPopmusicisheldincontemptbymanypeople.Inthese
people'seyespopmusicisalwaysinsharpcontrastto"loftymusic".Thelatter
mainlyreferstosymphoniesandoperasoftheEuropeancountries.Theyshow
greatconcernforthefactthatmanypeoplepreferpopmusictosymphonies,
becauseforthempopmusicshouldbeexcludedfromtheholypalaceofmusic.
Conversely,manypeoplehaveanordorforpopmusic.Theyarguethatpeople
whowantustolistenmsymphoniesarcadvocatingakindofeliteculture".
Thisnotionisunaccptabletopopmusicfans,fortheydon'tbelievethat
symphoniesareloftierthanpopmusic.Thedifferenceonlyliesintheinterests
ofdifferentpeople.Itisunfiarrmspeakofpopmusicwithcontemptwhile
speakingofsymphonieswithawe.Inconclusion,myideaisthatjustasthere
isnodistinctionbetweenhighcultureandlowculture,soitisinappropriate
tosaypopmusicbelongstothe"lower"peoplewhereassymphoniesisa
higher,loftierform,ofmusic.Afterall,therearemanybadly-composed
symphonies.Andwecan'texpecteverypieceofpopmusictobeexcellent.
Popmusicreflectsthethoughtsandinterestsofacertainagegroupofa
generation.Itistheproductofacertainage,butitalsohassomething
universal,somethingthatbelongestoallhumanbeings,thatunderliesitsgreat
successamongpeople.Inthissenseitisratherfoolishforsomepeopleof
mediatoshowgreatconcernsimplybecausemanypeoplepreferpopmusic.
Anywaypopmusichasbecomeanindispensablepartofthemusicfamily.
5.CheatingonExamsCheatingonexamsisnothingnew.Aslongasthere
havebeenexaminationrulestherehavebeenpeopleintentonbreakingthem.
What'salarmingnowishowwidespreadandrampantthepracticehasbecome.
Thereisalwayssomebodydoingitinvariousexaminations.Somestudents
evensaythatifyoudon'tyoufeellikeachump.Examcheatshavebadeffects.
InChinaexaminationsareanimportantmethodofmeasuringtalentand
evaluatingqualifications.Sothatshouldbeafairplay.Ifastudentgetsgood
gradesthroughcheatingsaypeekingataneighbor'stestpaperorreceiving
testanswersviatextmessagesthat'sunfairtothestudentswhotaketheexam
throughtheirownefforts.Andatthesametimetheexaminationlosesits
originalmeaning.Tocurbexamcheatingfirstschoolsshouldreinforcemoral
educationandtellstudentsthat"Youshouldnotcheatonexams.That's
immoral".Secondschoolsshouldbanallcellphonescamerasandother
gadgetsduringexamhours.Finallyschools
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