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Unit4AmazingartDevelopingideasBytheendofthisperiod,youwillbeableto:sumupthemainideaofeachparagraphandthestructureofthetext;tellspecificinformationaboutHanGanandhismasterpiece;understandthemaincontentandtheauthor’swritingpurpose;developthebasicartisticspirit.CONTENTSPre-readingIWhile-readingIIPost-readingIIISentencesanalysisIVTrytofindoutthesimilarityamongthesepartsofChinesepoems.春風(fēng)得意馬蹄疾,一日看盡長(zhǎng)安花?!猍唐]孟郊亂花漸欲迷人眼,淺草才能沒(méi)馬蹄?!猍唐]白居易相逢意氣為君飲,系馬高樓垂柳邊。—[唐]王維HorsesandartistsinTangDynasty.Pre-readingTickthewordsthatyouwouldusetodescribehorses.

calmcutefastwildbravecleverloyalstrongWhatdoyouknowabouthorses?Nowcompareyourchoiceswiththerestoftheclassandsharewhatyouknowabouthorses.Inancienttimes,horseswerethemaindrivingforceforagriculturalproduction,transportationandmilitaryactivities.However,insomedevelopingcountriesandregions,horsesarestillmainlyusedasanimportantsourceoftransportationandlabor.Besides,horsesaremainlyusedinhorseridingcompetitions.Doyouknowwhosepaintingsisthis?HanGan,TangDynastyLet’scometoourtextandexploremoredetailstogether!LearningtipsBeforereadingapassage,thinkofwhatyoualreadyknowaboutthetopic.Forexample,youmayalreadyknowsomefactsabouttheChinesehorsepainter,HanGanandhispaintings.MakeconnectionsbetweenyourbackgroundknowledgeaboutthisChinesehistoricalfigureandthenewinformationyoureadinthepassage.Thiswillimproveyourunderstandingofnewconceptsandinformation.While-readingActivity1

Fast--readingforbasicinformationⅠ.

Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.AnintroductiontoNewYork’sMetropolitanMuseumofArt.B.ThestorybehindNight-Shining

White.C.ThefamousartistHanGanandhisfamoushorsepainting.D.HanGan’stalentwasdiscoveredbyWangWeibychance.√Ⅱ.Matcheachparagraphwithitsmainidea.Para.1

A.WhatHanGandidasacourtpainter(宮廷畫師).Para.2 B.CommentsonHanGan’swork.Para.3 C.HowHanGanbecameapainter.Para.4 D.HanGanandhismasterpiece.Para.5 E.TherealteachersofHanGan.1.Enjoythepicturesandfillintheblanks.Activity2

Careful--readingfordetailsⅠ.ReadPara.1anddothefollowingexercises.

Nameoftheartist:

Nameofthepainting:Descriptionofthepainting:TheartistandhismasterpieceThehorseisfullofpowerwithinitsburningeyes,baredteethandkickinghooves.HanGanNight-ShiningWhiteburningeyesbaredteethkickinghooves2.WhichwordisusedtodescribethedeepimpressionofHanGan’smasterpieceinthefirstparagraph?A.Wild. B.Magnificent.C.Cute. D.Brave.√3.Accordingtothepassage,whichistrueaboutthepaintingNight-Shining

White?A.Thepaintingwasfinishedlessthanonethousandyearsago.B.ItiskeptinChinanow.C.Itonlyshowsthepainter’sskillincapturingthephysicalfeaturesoftheanimal.D.ItisofgreatvalueinthehistoryofChineseart.√4.WhatisHanGanknownfor?A.Hiswealthyfamily.B.Hispositionasacourtpainter.C.Hisabilityofcopyingotherpaintingsvividly.D.Hisskillincapturingthephysicalfeatures,innerspiritandstrengthofthehorses.√N(yùn)ight-ShiningWhite(照夜白圖)isaportrait,andthenameofafavouritehorseofEmperorXuanzong(712-756).Thepaintingis34cmwideby30.8cmhigh,housedbytheMetropolitanMuseumofArt,NewYork.Thefiery(如火般的)-temperedsteed(坐騎),withitsburningeye,flaring(張開(kāi)的)nostrils(鼻孔),anddancinghooves,werereallydragonsindisguise.【Backgroundinformation】ThelifeoftheartistHanGanPersonalinformation(birth,dynasty,etc.):HewasbornintoapoorfamilyintheearlyTangDynasty.1.Completethefollowinginformation:Ⅱ.ReadPara.2anddothefollowingexercises.

ThelifeoftheartistHanGanHowhebecameapainter(findsentencesinPara.2):HisartistictalentwasdiscoveredbythepoetWangWeibyaccident.Hewassponsoredtostudypainting.Hewasrecommendedtoamaster.HewaseventuallychosentoserveEmperorXuanzongintheroyalpalace.2.AccordingtoPara.2,whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutHanGanisNOTtrue?A.HelivedinthelateTangDynasty.B.HisartistictalentwasdiscoveredbyaccidentbyWangWei.C.WangWeisponsoredhimtostudy

paintingandrecommendedhimtoamaster.D.Hewasfinallychosentobeacourt.√3.Whatcanweinferfromthesecondparagraph?A.HanGanwastalentedbutverylazy.B.HanGanwastalentedandhard-working.C.ThepoetWangWeididn’tlikeHanGan.D.ThepoetWangWeiservedEmperorXuanzong.DuetoHanGan’snaturaltalentandyearsofhardwork,hewaseventuallychosentoserveEmperorXuanzongintheroyalpalace.√√Ⅲ.ReadPara.3anddothefollowingexercises.1.WhatwasthecommonwaytostudyhorsepaintinginTangDynasty?Atthattime,themostcommonwaytostudyhorsepaintingwas_____________________________________.bycopyingtheworksofpreviouspainters2.What’sHanGan’swayofpaintinghorses?A.Bycopyingtheworksofpreviouspainters.B.Byimagination.C.Byobservinghorses.D.Bylivingwithvariousanimals.√3.WhywerehorsesapopularsubjectatHanGan’stime?A.Becausetheywereanimportantsourceoftransportationandlabour.B.Becausehorseswerepopularamongthemasses.C.BecausetheemperorsinTangDynastylovedhorses.D.Becausepaintersthenenjoyedhorsepainting.4.Accordingtothethirdparagraph,whichisNOTtrueaboutHanGan’spainting?A.Theinspirationofhispaintingcamefromtherealhorses.B.Themethodofhispaintingwasthesameasotherpainters’methods.C.Whetherthehorseswererestingoronthemove,theyofferedHanGanplentyofinspiration.D.HanGandislikedtocopypreviouspainters’worksandcreatedhisownstyle.√Itissaid____whentheEmperoraskedHanGanto____amasterofhorsepainting__histeacher,theartistreplied,“Ihavemy___teachers,YourMajesty.Allthe______inyourstablesaremy____teachers.”1.Fillintheblanks.Ⅳ.ReadPara.4anddothefollowingexercise.thattakeasownhorsesvery

2.TellTrue(T)orFalse(F).FromthisparagraphwecanknowthatHanGandidn’tagreewiththemethodofstudyinghorsepaintingbycopyingtheworksofpreviouspainters.()T

CommentsonHanGan’sworkSuShi:Otherviewers:ThehorsespaintedbyHanGanarerealhorses.HanGan’shorses“couldgallopoffthepaper”.1.Completethefollowinginformation:Ⅴ.ReadPara.5anddothefollowingexercise.韓干馬十四匹蘇軾

〔宋代〕二馬并驅(qū)攢八蹄,二馬宛頸鬃尾齊。一馬任前雙舉后,一馬卻避長(zhǎng)嗚嘶。老髯奚官奇且顧,前身作馬通馬語(yǔ)。后有八匹飲且行,微流赴吻若有聲。前者既濟(jì)出林鶴,后者欲涉鶴俯啄。最后一匹馬中龍,不嘶不動(dòng)尾搖風(fēng)。韓生畫馬真是馬,蘇子作詩(shī)如見(jiàn)畫。世無(wú)伯樂(lè)亦無(wú)韓,此詩(shī)此畫誰(shuí)當(dāng)看?ThehorsespaintedbyHanGanarerealhorses.2.FromSuShi’scomments,wecaninferthatHanGan’shorsepaintingsare

.A.a(chǎn)bstract B.vivid

C.beautiful D.expensive√Ⅵ.Readthewholepassageagainanddothefollowingexercises.1.Whatkindofarticleisthepassage?A.Historicalnarration(歷史敘述).B.Argumentationmaterial(議論素材).C.Character/Figureintroduction(人物介紹).D.Exhibitionexposition(展品說(shuō)明).2.WhatledtoHanGan’ssuccess?A.Carefulobservationandpractice.B.Copyingandpractice.C.Creativityandcopying.D.Carefulobservationandrecognition.√√Part1:

Para(s).____Theartistandhismasterpiece.Part2:Para(s).______Thelifeoftheartist.Part3:Para(s).____CommentsonHanGan’swork.12—4HanGanandhishorses53.What’sthestructureofthetext?(1)Observesomethingcarefully.(2)Theknowledgefrombookswithoutpracticeisshallowafterall.Wehavetotrythroughhardactiontoknowwhetheritisuseful.紙上得來(lái)終覺(jué)淺,絕知此事要躬行。(3)Hardworkleadstosuccess.Nothingisimpossibletoawillingheart.1.WhatcanyoulearnfromHanGan’swayofpainting?(Criticalthinking)Post-readingActivity1

Discussion2.Doyouknowofanyotherartistsfamousforpaintinganimals?Introduceonetotheclass.(Creativethinking)XuBeihong;

Qi

Baishi;

Song

Huizong…XuBeihongQi

BaishiSong

HuizongWhatamagnificenthorse!Itisfullofpowerwithinitsburningeyes,baredteethandkickinghooves.ThepaintingiscalledNight-Shining

White,1.____(keep)inNewYork’sMetropolitanMuseumofArt.HanGan,itsartist,2.___________(regard)asafamouspainterwhowasgoodatpaintinghorsesintheTangDynasty.Hispaintingsreflectnotonlyphysicalfeaturesoftheanimal,butalsoitsinnerspiritand3.________(strong).keptisregardedstrengthActivity2

SummaryHanGan’s4.________(art)talentwasdiscoveredbythepoetWangWei5.____heusedasticktodrawpicturesinthedirt.ThenWangWeisponsoredHanGantostudypaintingandrecommendedhimtoamaster.Afewyearslater,HanGanwaschosen6.________(serve)EmperorXuanzongintheroyalpalacebecauseofhisnaturaltalentandhardwork.7.__acourtpainter,inordertoobservehorsesandhave8.____betterunderstandingofthem,hefrequentlyvisitedtheroyalstablesandevenmovedintolivewiththestableworkersforquitesometime.Hisbrushcouldpresenteverydetail9.____hesawwithhisowneyes.Therefore,peopleallsanghighpraisesforHanGan’shorsepaintings,10.______(say)thathishorses“couldgallopoffthepaper”.EvenSuShiexpressedhisadmirationandsaid,“ThehorsespaintedbyHanGanarerealhorses.”artisticwhentoserveAsa

thatsayingSentencesanalysis1.Night-Shining

White,nowkeptinNewYork’sMetropolitanMuseumofArt,isregardedasoneofthemostsignificanthorsepaintingsinthehistoryofChineseart.[句式分析]此句為_(kāi)___句。主語(yǔ)是Night-Shining

White,謂語(yǔ)為_(kāi)___________________,意為“________”;keptin...為過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作________。[自主翻譯]

簡(jiǎn)單isregardedas被認(rèn)為是后置定語(yǔ)

《照夜白圖》,現(xiàn)收藏于紐約大都會(huì)藝術(shù)博物館,被認(rèn)為是中國(guó)藝術(shù)史上最為重要的駿馬圖之一。2.Itsartist,HanGan,isknownforhisskillincapturingnotonlythephysicalfeaturesoftheanimal,butalsoitsinnerspiritandstrength.[句式分析]此句為_(kāi)___句。主語(yǔ)為_(kāi)_______,HanGan為其______;beknownfor意為“____________”,同義短語(yǔ)為_(kāi)_____________;notonly...butalso...結(jié)構(gòu)連接________,意為“________________”,當(dāng)它連接并列主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞一般遵循____原則

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