黑龍江省伊春市宜春石腦中學(xué)高三英語摸底試卷含解析

黑龍江省伊春市宜春石腦中學(xué)高三英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thisexperimentturnedouttobe_____failure,but,asweknow,successoftencomesafter_____failure.

A.a,a

B.不填,the

C.a,the

D.a,不填參考答案：D2.Itwasinthefactory_________hisfriendworked

_______hepickedupalotofexperience.

A.where,where

B.that,where

C.that,that

D.where,that參考答案：D略3.Muchdisappointedasheis

inthejobinterview,hestillkeepshisconfidence.A.tohavefailed

B.failedC.havingfailed

D.failing參考答案：A試題分析：考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。由題目hestillkeepshisconfidence（他仍然保持自信）可知此處強(qiáng)調(diào)這件事帶來的結(jié)果對(duì)后面產(chǎn)生了影響,因此用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，句意為盡管他面試失敗很失望，但他仍然保持自信。故選A。4.—IgotthatjobIwantedatthepubliclibrary.

—___________!That’sgoodnews.A.Goahead

B.Cheers

C.Congratulations

D.Comeon參考答案：CC考查交際用語。A項(xiàng)意為“請(qǐng)吧！”B項(xiàng)意為“干杯！”C項(xiàng)意為“祝賀你！”D項(xiàng)意為“來吧，加油。”根據(jù)應(yīng)答句的后一分句可知此處表示祝賀，故選C。5.——Howmuchsaltdidyouputinthesoup?

——I’msorrytosay,_________,Iforgot.

A.none

B.noone

C.nothing

D.no參考答案：A略6.TyphoonMorakothascausedgreat_________tothelocaleconomicinWenzhou.A.injury

B.wound

C.ruin

D.damage參考答案：D7.Withyourbrother’shelp,I’vemadegreatprogressinEnglishandIreallywanttodosomethingforhim_______.

A.inturn

B.byturns

C.inreturn

D.inanswer參考答案：C8.You’dbetternotphonemetomorrowevening;I____animportantmeetingthen.

A.willhave B.wouldhave C.willbehaving D.willhavehad參考答案：C9.ZhangYimou’s360millionyuanfilm“CurseoftheGoldenFlower”provedahitonitsopeningweekend,______ninemillionyuaninShanghai’scinemasalone.

A.havingmade

B.making

C.tohavebeenmade

D.beingmade參考答案：B10.—I’mterriblysorrythatImade

yourtableclothdirty.

—___________.A.Nevermind

B.Don’tmentionit

C.That’sright

D.Sorry

參考答案：A略11.—Whathappenedtotheyoungtreesweplantedlastweek?

—Thetrees________well,butIdidn'twaterthem.A.

mightgrow

B.

needn'thavegrown

C.

wouldhavegrown

D.

wouldgrow參考答案：C

【分析】句意：——我們上周種的小樹怎么了？——這些樹本來會(huì)長(zhǎng)得很好，但我沒有給它們澆水。wouldhavedone表示對(duì)過去已發(fā)生的事情的推測(cè)，表示“可能……”，故選C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查虛擬語氣，本題涉及對(duì)過去已發(fā)生的事情的推測(cè)。12.Youaremybestfriend.IknowIcan_____youforgoodadvicefromtimetotime.

A.counton B.dealwith C.referto D.standfor參考答案：A13.Jackissortofnervoussincehisexaminationresults______tohisparentsinthreedays.A.weresent

B.aresent

C.havebeensent

D.willbesent參考答案：D試題解析：考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意：杰克有些緊張當(dāng)他的考試結(jié)果在三天內(nèi)會(huì)送到父母那里。根據(jù)語境可知這個(gè)動(dòng)作還沒有發(fā)生，故用將來時(shí)，result與send之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以選D項(xiàng)。14.Theeconomistclaimedthatthecrisisandthesuffering______causedhadagreatinfluenceonthewholeworld.A.it B.which C.what D.they參考答案：A15.---Howdidyourbrotherlosesomuchweight?---________eatingless,hewalkedfivemileseveryday.A.Intermsof

B.InspiteofC.Inadditionto

D.Withregardto參考答案：C考查介詞短語。A.Inspiteof雖然B.Inadditionto此外C.Insteadof相反的D.Thanksto多虧了。句意：--她怎么象預(yù)期一樣減了那么多肥？--除了少吃，她每天慢跑五英里。選C?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】本題考查了介詞的短語辨析，在平時(shí)要加強(qiáng)識(shí)記，本題的4個(gè)項(xiàng)考查都很多。16.Uptonow,thousandsofredphoneboxes,theoldimageofBritain,______dueto

mobilephones.A.removed

B.haveremoved

C.wereremoved

D.havebeenremoved參考答案：D17.Instudents’eyes．a(chǎn)goodteachershouldhavemanygoodvirtues，but

，heorsheshouldbeknowledgeable．A．a(chǎn)boveall

B．a(chǎn)fterall

C．firstofall

D．inall參考答案：A二、新的題型18.Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage.

I’mBob.Myfirstfull-timejobafterhighschoolwassellingvacationpackagesviatelephoneforawell-knowncompany.Oneday,thedialer（接線員）connectedmetoamanwhoansweredthephoneandsoundedabitoutofbreath.Istartedwithmynormaltone,andexpectingtohearthenormalresponse,“Idon’twantany”,andbehungupon.InsteadhespokeinaweakvoiceandbegantotellmehowhewishedhecouldtakeavacationliketheoneIwasoffering,buthecouldn’tbecausehewasdyingofemphysema.Heexplainedhowhewasonoxygen,andittookalmostallhisenergyjusttogettothephonetoanswerthecall.Iapologizedtohimforthat.HeaskedmeifIsmokedandthenbeggedmetostop.Hetoldmesmokingiswhatwaskillinghim.Hetoldmetospendeverydaywithmylovedones,andtellthemallthetimehowmuchIlovethem.Atthispoint,Iwasintears,andcouldn’tcontrolmyself,andhecouldtell.Weendedthecall,andIputmyphoneonholdtopreventanothercallfromcominginsoIcouldcollectmyself.Afterafewmoments,Idecidedtowritedownhisnameandaddress,andjustsendhimacardtellinghimthatIappreciatedhisadviceandthatIwouldprayforhimandhisfamily.Shortlyafter,IreceivedaniceletterbackfromFrank,alongwithapictureofhimandhiswife.Wecontinuedtowritebackandforthoverthenextfewmonths,andbecameveryfondofeachother.Hewasoldenoughtobemygrandfather,andinmanyways,Ifeltasifhewas.AboutayearlaterIreceivedaletterfromhiswife.WhenIreadit,myeyeswerefilledwithtears.ShetoldmehowFrank’sbattlewiththediseasehadfinallycometoanend,andhepassedawayshortlybeforeChristmas.Shewantedtothankmefortheletters,andthenexplainedhowFranktouchedmanylivesovertheyears.Athisfuneral,theyreadthefirstletterIhadwrittentoFranktoshowhowheaffecteda19-year-oldhehadneverevenmet.

81.Whatwouldthecustomernormallydowhenthephonewasconnected?(nomorethan13words)(3marks)82.WhatdidFrankbegBobtodo?(nomorethan7words)(2marks)83.WhathappenedafterBobandFrankwrotetoeachotherforafewmonths?(nomorethan8words)(2marks)84.WhywasBob’sletterreadatFrank’sfuneral?(nomorethan11words)(3marks)

參考答案：閱讀簡(jiǎn)答81.Hewouldsayhedidn’twantanyandhungupthephone.82.Hebeggedhimtostopsmoking.83.Theybecameveryfondofeachother.84.ToshowhowFrankaffecteda19-year-old.(hehadneverevenmet).三、閱讀理解19.TotaketheappleasaforbiddenfruitisthemostunlikelystorytheChristiansevercookedup.Forthem,theforbiddenfruitfromEdenisevil(邪惡的).SowhenColumbusbroughtthetomatobackfromSouthAmerica,alandmistakenlyconsideredtobeEden,everyonejumpedtotheobviousconclusion.WronglytakenastheappleofEden,thetomatowasshutoutofthedoorofEuropeans.Whatmadeitparticularlyterrifyingwasitssimilaritytothemandrake,aplantthatwasthoughttohavecomefromHell(地獄)Whatearnedtheplantitsawfulreputationwasitsrootswhichlookedlikeadried-uphumanbodyoccupiedbyevilspirits.Thoughthetomatoandthemandrakewerequitedifferentexceptthatbothhadbrightredoryellowfruit,thegeneralpopulationconsideredthemoneandthesame,tooterribletotouch.CautiousEuropeanslongignoredthetomato,anduntiltheearly1700smostoftheWesternpeoplecontinuedtodragtheirfeet.Inthe1880s,thedaughterofawell-knownfarmerwrotethatthemostinterestingpartofanafternoonteaatherfather'shousehadbeenthe"introductionofthiswonderfulnewfruit--orisitavegetable?""Aslateasthetwentiethcenturysomewritersstillclassedtomatoeswithmandrakesasan"evilfruit".Butintheendtomatoescarriedtheday.TheheroofthetomatowasanAmericannamedRobertJohnson,andwhenhewaspubliclygoingtoeatthetomatoin1820,peoplejourneyedforhundredsofmilestowatchhimdropdead."Whatareyouafraidof?"heshouted."T"llshowyoufoolsthatthesethings-aregoodtoeat!Thenhebitintothetomato,Somepeoplefainted.Buthesurvivedand,accordingtoalocalstory,setupatomato-canningfactory.9.ThetomatowasshutoutofthedoorofearlyEuropeansmainlybecause__________.A.itwasreligiouslyunacceptable

B.itwastheappleofEdenC.itcamefromaforbiddenland

D.itmadeChristianevil10.WhatcanweinferfromtheunderlinedpartinParagraph3?A.Theprocessofignoringthetomatosloweddown.B.Thetomatowasstillrefusedinmostwesterncountries.C.Therewaslittleprogressinthestudyofthetomato.D.Mostwesternpeoplecontinuedtogetridofthetomato.11.WhatisthemainreasonforRobertJohnsontoeatthetomatopublicly?A.Tomakehimselfahero.B.Topersuadepeopletobuyproductsfromhisfactor.C.Tospeedupthepopularityofthetomato.D.Toremovepeople'sfearofthetomato.12.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Topresentthechangeofpeople'sattitudestothetomato.B.Togiveanexplanationtopeople'sdislikeofthetomato.C.Tochallengepeople'sfixedconceptsofthetomato.D.Toshowtheprocessoffreeingthetomatofromreligiousinfluence.參考答案：9.A

10.B

11.D

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