福建省寧德市鹽田中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

福建省寧德市鹽田中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---I’msorry．Thatwasn’tofmuchhelp．

---Oh，______．Asamatteroffact，itwasmosthelpful．A.thanksanyway

B.itdoesn’tmatter

C.ofcoursenot

D.sureitwas參考答案：D略2.Cometomeearlytomorrowmorning.IfI_________,wakemeup.

A.sleep

B.willbesleeping

C.wasstillsleeping

D.amstillsleeping參考答案：D

3.Lookatthepriceofthatbike!Itispracticallythesameas______ofanewmotorcycle.A.one

B.this

C.that

D.it參考答案：C4.Theproportionoftheworld’spopulationwith____toelectricitywillriseoverthenext20years.A.interest

B.pleasure

C.access

D.difficulty參考答案：C此題考查名詞辨析。withaccessto…為介詞短語做后置定語，譯為“可獲得…的”。7.Nobodytoldmethathisfriend_____theproject?A．lookedupto

B．gotacrosstoC．gotdownto

D.livedupto參考答案：C6.Notonly______,butHunanTV’srealityshow,Dad,WhereAreWeGoing,alsohasmadethestarsandtheirlovelykidsmorepopular.A.ithasreceivedone-sidedpraise

B.hasitreceivedone-sidedpraiseC.itreceivesone-sidedpraise

D.doesitreceiveone-sidedpraise參考答案：B略7.33．（2011·江西）Sheshowedhevisitorsaroundthemuseum,theconstruction__hastakenmorethanthreeyears．

A．forwhich

B．withwhich

C．ofwhich

D．towhich參考答案：C略8.Ericrunsinafterit,_______byabigdog,_____veryslowly.

A.following;walking

B.followed;walking

C.followed;walked

D.following;walked參考答案：B9.Thereisafinebookstorenearourschool,inwhichyoucanbuyonebookandget_______completelyfree.

A.other

B.others

C.one

D.ones參考答案：C10.Thecompanytmostof______arefrommyhometownproducesmillionsoftoyseveryyear,whicharesoldathomeandabroad.A.whichworkers

B.whomworkers

C.itsworkers

D.whoseworkers參考答案：D11.—Whathaveyoubeenbusydoingrecently?—_________forthecomingconference.A.Toprepare

B.Prepared

C.Prepare

D.Makingpreparations參考答案：D12.Hehadneverexpected______awomancallingherselfhismotheronhis20thbirthday． A．therebeing

B．thereis C．therehavebeen

D．theretobe參考答案：D13.

Itwasapitythatthegreatwriterdied_________hisworksunfinished.A.for

B.with

C.from

D.of參考答案：B14.Noonecanignorethefactthathiswifeisindependent_______herhusbandearnsallormostofthefamilyincome.A.nowthat

B.incase

C.evenif

D.onlyif參考答案：CC考查連詞的用法。句意為：沒有人可以忽視這個(gè)事實(shí)，他的妻子是獨(dú)立的，即使她的丈夫賺了全部或大多數(shù)家庭收入。evenif意為“即使”，符合語境，故選C。15.Whenyoufinishwatchingthemovie,youwillhave____betterunderstandingof____life.A.a;the

B.the;a

C.a;不填

D.不填;the

參考答案：C16.Policehavefound________appearstobethelostancientstatue.A.which B.where C.how D.what參考答案：D【詳解】考查賓語從句。句意：警察已經(jīng)找到了好像是失蹤的古代雕像的東西。及物動(dòng)詞found后面顯然是一個(gè)賓語從句，而從句中缺少主語，所以正確答案鎖定連接代詞which和what，其中，which引導(dǎo)賓語從句時(shí)，意思是“哪一個(gè)；哪一些”，用以要求某人在有限數(shù)量中指明某人或某事物；what引導(dǎo)賓語從句時(shí)，意思是“……的事物”。句中沒有給出具體的數(shù)量，故選D。17.Mikewenttothehospitalalone.------Ifhe________meaboutit,IwouldhavegonewithhimA.shouldtell

B.hadtold

C.told

D.tells參考答案：B略二、新的題型18.Brightonisthe

71

(health)cityinBritainwiththehighestlevelofpersonaltrainers,yogaclubsandhealthfoodstores,accordingtoasurveyreleasedonFriday.Thesurvey,

72looksat19statisticscoveringhealth,

73(fit)andenvironment,saysBrightonhasthehighestnumberofresidents

74

(eat)atleastfivekindsoffruitandvegetablesaday.Thesurvey,

75

(conduct)fortheSkyTravelchannel,hascompared15citiesacrosstheUK.ItsaysBrightonresidentslive

76anaverageageof78yearsold.Theyaretwiceaslikely

77

(walk)orcycletoworkasthepeoplelivinginotherpartsofBritain.In

78(compare)withthenationalaverage,Brightonhasnearlyathirdmorehealthfoodstoresandpersonaltrainersthan

79inanyothercityinBritain.Ithastwicemanyyogaclubs,andtheleveloffatresidentsisbelowthenationalaverage.Meanwhile,

80surveyalsofindsthatBrightonresidentshavethebestlevelsofcholesterol(膽固醇)andbloodpressureinBritain.參考答案：71.healthiest/mosthealthy

72.Which

73.fitness

74.eating

75.conducted

76.to77.towalk

78.comparison

79.those

80.the三、閱讀理解19.GivingManyPoppins’smagicumbrellasomeseriouscompetitionistheallhigh-tech“Oombrella”---notonlycanitpredicttheweather,it’salsoimpossibletolose.Thesmartumbrellasyncs(同步進(jìn)行)withasmartphoneapp,sendingusersupdatesaboutweatherconditions30minutesinadvance,andremindersiftheyhappentoleavethedevicebehind.Andhere’stheaddedbonus–itwon’teverflipinside-out.DesignedbyFrenchcompanyWezzoo,therainbow-color1edumbrellacomesintwoversions–classicandmodern.Theclassicis3.1-ftlongwithacurvedhandle,whilethemodernversionis0.8-ftlongwithastraighthandle.Thecompanydescribesthedeviceasa‘portableweatherstation’,madeofareflectivesurfacewithbuiltinsensorsthatrecordreal-timedatasuchaslight,humidity,pressure,andtemperature.Theumbrellacollectsandprocessesthisdataaswellasinformationfromasocialmediacommunitybeforesendingoutalertsaboutwhenit’sgoingtostartraining.Andiftheuserhappenstoaccidentallyforgetitathomeonapotentiallyrainyday,orleavesitinarestaurant,similaralertswillbesentoutusingGPStechnologytomakesureyoudon’tloseit.“Wewantedtomakethisumbrellaunforgettableintermsofdesign,too,”explainsAlexandre,ofEscabodesignstudio.“Wedevelopedanexclusivematerial.Itmakesyoufeelyouareholdinganauroraborealis(北極光)inyourhands.Ithaseffectsthatareamazingwiththelightandalwayschanging.Itreallymakestheumbrellaspecial.”The‘capsule’thatintegratesallthetechnology,makingtheumbrellasmart,islocatedinthehandle.Theumbrellaisallsettohitglobalonlineandphysicalstoresthisfall.Accordingtoacompanyspokesperson,itwillretailat€79($86),buttheearlybirdpriceonKickstarteris€59($64).Forthosewhoareratherattachedtotheircurrentumbrellas,thecompanywillalsoreleasean‘Oombrellacapsule’thatcantransformanyumbrellaintoasmartdevice.Now,ifonlyitcouldmakeusflylikeMaryPoppins!32.WhatdoesParagraph1mainlytellusaboutOombrella?

A.Itsspecialdesign

B.Itsworkingprinciple

C.Itsfunctions

D.Itsstructure33.WhichofthefollowingbestshowshowOombrellaworks?

A.collect—process—record—predict

B.process—record—collect—predict

C.record—collect—process—predict

D.record—process---collect---predict34.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?

A.Oombrellaisalreadyonsale

B.EarlybuyersofOombrellawillsavemoney

C.It’simpossibletoturnanordinaryumbrellaintoasmartone

D.Oombrellaisamagicdevicethatcanmakeusfly35.What’sthepurposeoftheauthorwritingthepassage?

A.Tointroducereadersanewtypeofumbrella

B.Toshowreadershowtopredicttheweather

C.Toremindreaderstotakeanumbrellaatanytime

D.Topersuadereaderstobuythehigh-techumbrella參考答案：32．C33．C34．B35．A32．C段落大意題。根據(jù)文章第一段的句子“not