福建省福州市金橋私立中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

福建省福州市金橋私立中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Atthemountaintop_______,wherefiveancientstatuesstand.

A.doeslieatemple

B.atemplelies

C.liesatemple

D.doesatemplelie參考答案：C略2.._______breaksthelawwillbepunished.A.Whoever

B.Nomatterwho

C.Whenever

D.Whatever參考答案：A略3.Theteachertogetherwiththestudents________discussingReadingSkillsthat_______newlypublishedinAmerica．

A．a(chǎn)re;were

B．is;were

C．a(chǎn)re;was

D．is;was參考答案：24．B考查主謂一致。A+togetherwith+B作主語時謂語動詞與A的單復(fù)數(shù)保持一致；第二空為定語從句that指代ReadingSkills，由于ReadingSkills是書名所以謂語動詞用單數(shù)。

【解析】略4.Thathousewhosewindowisbroken，_______mygrandfather,isbeingrepaired.

A.belongedto

B.belongingto

C.belongsto

D.isbelongedto參考答案：B5.___greatthedemandtosucceed,oneshouldneverabandonhismoralandsocialconsciousness.

A.Nowthat

B.Asif

C.Although

D.However參考答案：D6.ThereistoomuchintheBritishMuseumforusto_________atonego.A.takein

B.takeup

C.takeoff

D.takeover參考答案：A7.Ihaveadictionary,

butI’velent_

toJohn．A．it

B．one

C．theone

D．this參考答案：A8.Itisreportedthatlargeamountsofmoney

spentonthecross-seabridgesofar.

A.was

B.hasbeen

C.were

D.havebeen參考答案：D9.--Whatdoesthesignoverthereread?--Noperson_____smokeorcarryalightedcigarette,cigarorpipeinthepublicplaces.A.will

B.may

C.shall

D.must參考答案：C10.—Howsadyoursonlooks!What'sup?--I'venoidea.That's

isupsettingme.A.who

B.which

C.what

D.that參考答案：C考察名詞性從句。what在句中引導(dǎo)表語從句，在句中充當(dāng)主語，表示“什么”。11.

Thereissomeevidence__________thetwotypesofsleep,dreaminganddreamless,dependon

thelife-styleoftheanimal.

(

)

A.which

B.where

C.that

D.how參考答案：C12.Socialpracticeis_____opportunityforstudentstogain_____betterunderstandingofhowsocietyoperates. A.the;the B.the;a C.an;a D.an;the參考答案：C13.Afterthebellrings，whichindicatestheendingoftheexam，youshallstay_____youareuntilallyourpapersarecollected．

A．there

B．where

C．when

D．inwhich參考答案：B

14.Whenthewhalewasrescued,manypeoplesawitswimmingin______seemedlikeajoyfulcircle．

A．it

B．where

C．which

D．what參考答案：D15.Educationis___________remainswhenwehaveforgottenallwehavebeentaught.

A.whether

B.how

C.that

D.what參考答案：D略16.____theyouthtotherisingsunat8or9o'clocka.m.,MaoZedongexpressedhisgreathopefortheyoungmen.A.Compared

B.tocompare

C.Compare

D.Comparing參考答案：D

17.Whatalowopinionshe___ofhim!Hedoesn’tthinkitmuchgood___friendswithher.A.thinks,tomake

B.has,making

C.thinks,making

D.has,tomake參考答案：B略二、新的題型18.TheCrownPlazaHotelinCopenhagenisofferingafreemealtoanyguestwhoisabletoproduceelectricityforthehotelonanexercisebikelinkedtoagenerator(發(fā)電機).Theideaistogetpeoplefitandreducetheircarbonfootprint.Guestswillhavetoproduceatleast10watthoursofelectricity-roughly15minutesofcyclingforsomeoneofaveragefitness.GuestsstayingatPlazaHotelwill______21_____（give）meatticketsworth$36_____22_____theyhaveproduced10watthoursofelectricity.Thebicycleswillhavesmartphones____23______(attach)tothehandlebarsmeasuringhowmuchpower_____24_____(generate)forthehotel.Theplan,aworld-first,_____25______(start)on19Aprilandrunforayear.Onlyguestsstayingatthehotelwillbeabletotakepart.FrederickaTomemmergaard,hotelspokeswoman,said,“Manyofourvisitorsarebusinesspeoplewhoenjoygoingtothegym.There____26______bepeoplewhowillcyclejust_____27_____(get)afreemeal,butgenerallyIdon’tthinkpeoplewilltakeadvantageofourprogramme.”Copenhagenhasalong-standingcyclingtraditionand36%oflocalscycletoworkeachday,oneof_____28______(high)percentagesintheworld,accordingtothewebsitesvisitcopenhagen.dk.USenvironmentalwebsiterecentlyvotedCopenhagentheworld’sbestcityforcyclists.“____29___Copenhagenisstronglyconnectedwithcycling,wefeltthebicyclewouldworkwell_______30___asymbolofthehotel’sgreenprofile(形象).”Ifsuccessful,theelectricbicyclemealprogrammewillbespreadtoallCrownePlazahotelsintheUK,thehotelsaidinastatement.參考答案：21.begiven22.once23.attached24.isbeinggenerated25.willstart26.might27.toget28.thehighest29.Because30.as三、閱讀理解19.

AsapreteeninNewYork,WhitneyJohnsonvolunteeredatsoupkitchensanddeliveredclothestothehomeless.Whileatcollege,shestartedanEnglish-languagetutoringprogramforimmigrantchildren.Noonewassurprised,then,whenshechosetovolunteerinanorphanageinKhayelitsha,oneofSouthAfrica'spoorestareas,duringherjunioryearabroad.

Attheorphanage,JohnsondiscoveredmostofthechildreninfectedwithHIVatbirth,manyabandonedbyparentstoosicktocareforthem,orneglectedbysurvivings.Fewwerereceivingthecareneededtostayhealthy.Manydied.Whensheleft,allshewantedtodowasgobackandchangewhatshehadseen.

Aftergraduation,Johnsonbeganafund-raisingeffortthateventuallycollectedenoughmoneytofoundUBA,anonprofitorganizationintendedtoprovideservicesforHIV-positive(陽性的)kidsaged4to18inKhayelitsha.NowUBAishousedinachurchbigenoughforofficesandthechildren.Thestaffincludescounselors(咨詢師）,asocialworker,anurse,acook,andahandfulofvolunteers,ensuringthateachchildhasaccesstopropercare,afreehealthymeal,andemotionalsupport.Onceaweek,shemakessurethechildrenreceiveage-appropriatelessonsaboutAIDS.Thesocialworkerseestoitthatthekidsareenrolled(注冊)inschoolandhavesafelivingconditions－especiallythosewithoutparents.

JohnsonplanstosoonrelocateUBAtoanevenlargerlocationwithmoremedicalstaffandafield“sothekidscanrunaroundandjustfeellikekids."She'salsoworkingwiththeSouthAfricanDepartmentofHealthsothatthenewcentercandistributedrugsandgivebloodtests.

"ManypeoplethinkthatHIVmeansdeath,butitdoesn't,"Johnsonsays."There'ssomuchthatcanbedone."Inthefiveyearssincethecenteropened,notoneofthe200kidsintheprogramhasdied.“It'ssoemotionaltoseethestrong,independentpeopletheybecome."OneteenagegirlwhohadreceivedhelpatUBAevenannouncedthatshewantedtobecomeanurse.61.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.AkindgirlcaringforchildrenwithHIV.

B.Apoorareastrickenbypovertyanddisease.

C.Anonprofitorganizationprovidingservicesforkids.

D.AbandonedchildreninfectedwithHIV.62.Aftergraduatingfromcollege,WhitneyJohnson______.

A.volunteeredatsoupkitche