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2022年湖南省株洲市景炎中學高三英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.AsSenior3students,wefinditimportantto
agoodstateofmind.
A.stickto
B.attendto
C.keepup
D.stayup參考答案:C2.Hetalksasifheknewthetruth._______,heknowsnothingaboutit.
A.Actually B.Really C.Obviously D.Generally參考答案:A3.Howcanyouexpecthimtomakeanyimprovement______younevergivehimanopportunitytohaveatry?A.unless
B.when
C.until
D.while參考答案:B4.Ican’tremember________madetheteachergiveMarythepermissiontoleavetheclassearlier.A.thatitwaswhat
B.whatitwasthat
C.whatwasitthat
D.thatwasitwhat參考答案:B5.
andwe’llfinishtheworkaheadoftime.A.Anhourearlier
B.IfwestartanhourearlierC.Startinganhourearlier
D.Startedanhourearlier參考答案:A6.WhenItalkedwithmygrandmaonthephone,shesoundedweak,butby
thetimewe______up,hervoicehadbeenfulloflife.
A.werehanging
B.hadhung
C.hung
D.wouldhang參考答案:C7.Nowadays,it'scommonforachildto________someknowledgeofthecomputerjustbywatchingothersworkingonit.A.
bringup
B.
pickup
C.
lookup
D.
setup參考答案:B8.You’llrecognizemewhenyougetoutofthestation.I______jeansandawhiteT-shirt.A.willbewearing
B.hadwornC.waswearing
D.haveworn參考答案:A考查時態(tài),根據(jù)句意:你出站的時候,就會認出我來,我將穿一條牛仔褲和一件白襯衫,可知wear的動作發(fā)生在將來,故選A.9.Weshouldmakeaneffortto____whatwehaveleave____ourwork.A.result…from
B.deal…with
C.apply…to
D.protect…from參考答案:C10.---ProfessorLiiswantedonthephone.Whereishe?---Isawhimcoming,butinaminute,he_____.A.willdisappear B.hasdisappeared C.disappearsD.disappeared參考答案:D【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意:—電話里的人在找李教授,他現(xiàn)在在哪呢?—我剛剛看見他走來了,但他馬上就消失了。saw對應過去時,消失也是剛剛一個瞬間的事情,應使用一般過去時。故D選項正確。11.Thecareer,
shedevotedherselfsomuch,finallytookoffassheliked.A.which
B.fromwhich
C.ofwhich
D.towhich參考答案:D12.---Idon’tknowaboutyou,butI’msickandtiredofthisweather.---
。Iworkindoorseveryday.A.Idon’tcare
B.It’shardtosay
C.SoamI
D.Ihopenot參考答案:A13..Ihavebeenconvincedthattheprintmediaareusuallymore____andmorereliablethantelevision.A.accurate
B.ridiculous
C.urgent
D.shallow參考答案:A略14.______withagradualriseofseawater,somenationsinthePacificareconsideringmovinginthenearfuture.A.Facing
B.Toface
C.Beingfaced
D.Faced參考答案:D【目的】考查非謂語動詞的用法。句意:面對海水逐年上漲的問題,太平洋里的一些國家正在考慮在不久的將來搬家。befacedwith面對。題干中facedwith為分詞短語作原因狀語。故選D。15.Bythetimethetraffic______,wewillhaverunoutofgas.
A.clears B.cleared C.willclear D.hasbeenclearing參考答案:A16.Thetwosidesheldtalksinafriendly______yesterdayandreachedconstructiveagreements.A.climate
B.atmosphere
C.situation
D.environment參考答案:B17.Myflightwasdelayed,soIreadabook________time.A.kill
B.killing
C.tokill
D.havingkilled參考答案:C本題考察非謂語動詞。我需要一本書打發(fā)時間,打發(fā)時間這個動作主動,未發(fā)生,表達目的,因此選擇C選項?!痉g】我們的飛機延誤了,所以我需要一本書打發(fā)時光。二、新的題型18.The
(幸存)ofRobinsonCrusoe,whohadlivedontheisolatedislandfor27years,wasreallyamiracle.參考答案:survival三、閱讀理解19.Kincaidlookedathiswatch:eight-seventeen.Thetruckstartedonthesecondtry,andhebackedout,shiftedgears,andmovedslowlydownthealleyunderhazysun.ThroughthestreetsofBellinghamhewent,headingsouthonWashington11,runningalongthecoastofPugetSoundforafewmiles,thenfollowingthehighwayasitswungeastalittlebeforemeetingU.SRoute20.Turningintothesun,hebeganthelong,windingdrivethroughtheCascades.Helikedthiscountryandfeltunpressedstoppingnowandthentomakenotesaboutinterestingpossibilitiesforfutureexpeditionsortoshootwhathecalled“memorysnapshots.”Thepurposeofthesecausalphotographswastoremindhimofplaceshemightwanttovisitagainandapproachmoreseriously.InlaterafternoonheturnednorthatSpokane,pickingupU.S.Route2,whichwouldtakehimhalfwayacrossthenorthernUnitedStatestoDuluth,Minnesota.Hewishedforthethousandthtimeinhislifethathehadadog,agoldenretriever,maybe,fortravelslikethisandtokeephimcompanyathome.Buthewasfrequentlyaway;overseasmuchofthetimeanditwouldnotbefairtotheanimal.Still,hethoughtaboutitanyway.Inafewyearshewouldbegettingtoooldforthehardfieldwork.“Imustgetadogthen.”Hesaidtohimself.Driveslikethisalwaysputhimintoasentimentalmood.Thedogwaspartofit.RobertKincaidwasaloneasit’spossibletobe—anonlychild,parentsbothdead,distantswhohadlosttrackofhimandheofthem,noclosefriends.HethoughtaboutMarian.Shehadlefthimnineyearsagoafterfiveyearsofmarriage.Hewasfifty-twonow,thatwouldmakeherjustunderforty.Marianhaddreamsofbecomingamusician,afolksinger.SheknewalloftheWeavers’songsandsangthemprettywellinthecoffeehouseofSeattle.Whenhewashomeintheolddays,hedrovehertotheshowsandsatintheaudiencewhileshesang.Hislongabsences—twoorthreemonthssometimes—werehardonthemarriage.Heknewthat.Shewasawareofwhathedidwhentheydecidedtogetmarried,andbothofthemhadavaguesensethatitcouldallbehandledsomehow.Itcouldn’twhenhecamefromphotographingastoryinIcelandandshewasgone.Thenoteread,“Robert,itdidn’tworkout.IleftyoutheHarmonyguitar.Stayintouch.”Hedidn’tstayintouch.Neitherdidshe.HesignedthedivorcepaperswhentheyarrivedayearlaterandcaughtaplaneforAustraliathenextday.Shehadaskedfornothingexceptherfreedom.46.WhichrouteistherightonetakenbyKincaid?A.Bellingham—Washington11—PugetSound—U.SRoute20—U.SRoute2—DuluthB.U.S.Route2—Bellingham—Washington11—PugetSound—U.SRoute20—DuluthC.U.S.Route2—U.SRoute20—Duluth–Bellingham—Washington11D.Bellingham—Washington11—U.S.Route2—U.SRoute20—Duluth47.Whichstatementistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Kincaid’sparentsweredeadandheonlykeptintouchwithsomedistants.B.Kincaidwouldhavehadadogifhehadn’tbeenawayfromhometoomuch.C.Kincaidusedtohaveagoldenretriever.D.Kincaidneededadogindoinghishardfieldwork.48.WhydidKincaidstoptotakephotoswhiledriving?A.Towrite“memorysnapshots”B.Toremindhimselfofplaceshemightwanttovisitagain.C.Toavoidforgettingthewayback.D.Toshootbeautifulsceneryalongtheroad.49.WhatcanyouknowaboutMarian?A.Shediedafterfiveyearsofmarriage.B.ShewasolderthanKincaid.C.Shecouldsingverywellandearnedbigmoney.D.Shewasnotaprofessionalpopsinger.50.Wecandrawaconclusionfromth
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