安徽省六安市第三中學(xué)高三英語摸底試卷含解析

安徽省六安市第三中學(xué)高三英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Cleanwaterandfreshairareessentialforourdailylife,_______wecan’tlive.A.bywhich

B.withoutwhich

C.that

D.onwhich原創(chuàng)，命題意圖：考查含有介詞的定語從句和without用法。參考答案：b略2.—Takeyouraincoat.It___soon.—Whatifitdoes?I’mnotmadeofpaper.A.isabouttorain

B.isgoingtorain

C.israining

D.istorain參考答案：B3.Anybodywhomeetsthebasic_________canapplyfortheposition.

A.needs

B.methods

C.requirements

D.targets參考答案：C略15.Whenbodiesandmindsareinthegrowthstageof______students,teachersandparentsshouldoffertocommunicatewiththem.A.abnormal B.absurd

C.admirable D.adolescent參考答案：D5.Teachersalwaysexpecttheirstudentstorealizethathardwork________.

A.putsoff

B.givesoff

C.paysoff

D.seesoff參考答案：C6.Enteringthebookstore,Inoticedagirl_______againstthewindow,withhereyes_____onherbookinhand. A.leaning;fixed B.leaned;fixing C.leaned;fixed D.leaning;fixing參考答案：A7.Facingthepoorgrades,Mariaiswonderingwhatit___tolearnEnglishwell.A.takes

B.uses

C.makes

D.prepares參考答案：A8.---Theresearchonthenewfluvirusvaccineischallenginganddemanding.Whodoyouthinkcandothejob? ---____mystudentshaveatry?A.May B.Must C.Will D.Shall參考答案：D9.Inthisseasideresort,youcan

allthecomfortandconvenienceofmoderntourism.A．enjoy

B．a(chǎn)pplyC．receive D．a(chǎn)chieve

參考答案：A解析：enjoy意為“享受……的樂趣”。根據(jù)其賓語“allthecomfortandconvenienceofmoderntourism”可判斷出要用enjoy,表示“在海邊娛樂場,你可以享受到現(xiàn)代旅游的全部舒適和方便”。apply意為“申請,應(yīng)用”；receive意為“收到,接到,接收,遭到,受到,接待,接見”；achieve意為“完成,達(dá)到”。

10.Inwordprocessing,aneditingfeatureinwhichthesystem_________adjuststherighthandmargin1forinsertionordeletionofcopyduringplayback.A.gradually

B.electrically

C.unconsciously

D.automatically參考答案：D略11.Ittakes______totalktoothersontheteamwhenthatmightexposesomeofyourownweaknessesorignorance.A.energy B.patience C.wisdom D.courage參考答案：D29.-----What’sthematterwithAndy?Hedoesn’tlookverywell.

-----Hehasaheadachebecausehe______toolong;heoughttohavestoppedreading.A.hadread

B.isreading

C.wasreading

D.hasbeenreading參考答案：D略13.TigerMotherarguesthatinChineseculture_______isfununtilyouaregoodatit.A.anything

B.everything

C.something

D.nothing參考答案：D14.Thinkcarefullybeforeyouanswerquestionsonline.Youmaybe______intogivingawayveryimportantpersonalinformation.A.caught B.addictedC.seized D.trapped參考答案：D【詳解】考查動詞辨析。句意：在網(wǎng)上回答問題之前要仔細(xì)考慮。你可能會陷入泄露非常重要的個人信息的陷阱。A.caught抓住；B.addicted使上癮；C.seized抓住；D.trapped使……陷入困境，使……上當(dāng)。故D選項正確。15.He

toGuangzhouonbusiness．Otherwisehewouldspendthebirthday

withyoutomorrow．

A．isgoing

B．wasgoing

C．isabouttogo

D．wasabouttogo參考答案：A16.Toourgreatrelief,Mom'sillnessturnedoutnottobesoseriousaswe____．

A．hadfeared

B．feared

C．wouldfear

D．werefearing參考答案：A略17.TheRedCrossisexpectedtosendhelp thereishumansuffering．

A．whoever

B．however

C．wherever

D．whatever參考答案：C

二、新的題型18.HowtoStoreStrawberriesYou’vescoredsomebeautifulstrawberriesandbroughtthemhomewithgreatcare.You’vewashedafewandeatenthemimmediately,butwhattodowiththerest?___16___Thesesimpletipsforstoringstrawberriesguaranteetheleastwaste:Firstthingsfirst,don’twashthestrawberriesuntilyou’rereadytoeatthem.Strawberriesarereadytoabsorbwater.___17___Ifyouplanoneatingorcookingwiththeberrieswithinadayandit’snottooterriblyhotinyourkitchen,youcanleavethestrawberriesoutatroomtemperature.Puttheminaprettybowlwithineasyeyesightsopeopleremembertoeatthem.___18___Takeashallowbowlorplatewithacleankitchentowel.Placetheunwashedstrawberriesinmoreorlessasinglelayerandrefrigeratethem.Storedthisway,veryfreshstrawberrieswillkeepforseveraldays.Thecloseryoucancreatethisdryandun-pressedsituation,thebetter.___19___Ifyou’renotplanningonusingthestrawberrieswithinafewdays,you’dbetterfreezethemratherthankeepthemallfresh.Frozenstrawberriesareperfectforbakingupincakes,andothertreats.___20___Theysayfrozenstrawberriesholdtheirshapebetter.Besides,wheneveryouhavestrawberriesabouttobenotattheirbest,youcanalsoplacetheminthefreezer.Bytheendofstrawberryseason,you’lllikelyhaveenoughofthemtomakejam.A.Therearedifferentanswerstothisquestion.B.Theysayfrozenonesaretobemoreeasilystored.C.Actually,manybakerspreferfrozenberriestofreshones.D.Again,don’twashthemuntilyou’regoingtousethem!E.Andoncethey’vemetwithwater,theyarequicktorotaway.F.Forovernightstorage,however,you’dbetterrefrigeratethem.GStrawberriescangobadeasily,especiallywhennotstoredcorrectly.參考答案：16.G

17.E

18.F

19.D

20.C考查科普類文章。本文主要介紹草莓的貯藏方法。如草莓在吃時才洗，因為草莓遇水會變質(zhì)。如果想貯存就要把未洗的草莓放入冰箱冷凍起來，冷凍草莓非常適合烘烤蛋糕和其他食物，這也是許多面包師偏愛它的緣故。16.G考查對上下文的理解與推理判斷能力。根據(jù)上文“You’vewashedafewandeatenthemimmediately,butwhattodowiththerest?”洗了一些馬上吃掉了，但如何貯存剩下的呢？下文內(nèi)容“這些簡單的保存草莓的秘訣保證了最少的浪費”?？芍侵v貯存草莓的方法。存貯不恰當(dāng)就會變質(zhì)浪費，分析選項可知G項符合題意。17.E考查對上下文的理解與推理判斷能力。根據(jù)第一句“Firstthingsfirst,don’twashthestrawberriesuntilyou’rereadytoeatthem.”首先要吃草莓時才洗。因為草莓遇到水，就會腐爛。分析選項可知E項符合題意。18.F考查對上下文的理解與推理判斷能力?？蘸蟮膬?nèi)容想讓草莓多保存幾天，就必須放入冰箱冷藏。分析選項可知F項（如要過夜的儲藏，你最好冷藏它們。）符合題意，故F項。19.D考查對上下文的理解與推理判斷能力。根據(jù)上一句“Thecloseryoucancreatethisdryandun-pressedsituation,thebetter.”可知，存放草莓是要保持干燥，故不能洗。分析選項可知D項符合題意，故選D項。20.C考查對上下文的理解與推理判斷能力。根據(jù)上一句“Frozenstrawberriesareperfectforbakingupincakes,andothertreats.”冷凍草莓非常適合烘烤蛋糕和其他食物。及下一句“Theysayfrozenstrawberriesholdtheirshapebetter”他們說冷凍草莓的形狀更好?？芍?，面包師一定喜歡這促冷凍草莓。分析選項可知C項（事實上，許多面包師喜歡冷凍草莓和新鮮草莓。）符合題意。三、閱讀理解19.下面文章中有5處需要添加小標(biāo)題。請從以下選項（A、B、C、D、E和F）中選出符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題。選項中有一項是多余選項。

A.Lackofstoneimagesalsoreflectsreligiousbelief．

B.Artisagoodmeanstoknowaboutpeople’sfaith．

C.Artistsexpresstheirfeelingsandopinionsintheirworks．

D.Peopleknowmoreaboutourculturethroughlearningarthistory．

E.Artisbyallmeansrelevanttohistory．

F.Arthistoryprovidesinformationofdifferentplacesandpeople．61.____________________________Astudyofarthistorymightbeagoodwaytolearnmoreaboutaculturethanitispossibletolearningeneralhistoryclasses．Mosttypicalhistorycoursesconcentrateonpolitics,economicsandwar．Butarthistoryfocusesonmuchmorethanthisbecauseartreflectsnotonlythepoliticalvaluesofapeople,butalsoreligiousbeliefs,emotions,andpsychology．62.____________________________

Inaddition,informationaboutthedailyactivitiesofourancestors---orofpeopleverydifferentfromourown---canbeprovidedbyart．Inshort,artexpressestheessentialqualitiesofatimeandaplace,andastudyofitclearlyoffersusadeeperunderstandingthanwhatcanbefoundinmosthistorybooks．63.____________________________

Inhistorybooks,objectiveinformationaboutthepoliticallifeofacountryispresented;thatis,factsaboutpoliticsaregiven,butopinionsarenotexpressed．Art,ontheotherhand,issubjective:itreflectsemotionsandopinions．ThegreatSpanishpainterFranciscoGoyawasperhapsthefirsttruly“political”artist．Inhiswell-knownpaintingTheThirdofMay1808,hecriticizedtheSpanishgovernmentforitsmisuseofpoweroverpeople．Overahundredyearslater,symbolicimageswereusedinPabloPicasso’sGuernicatoexpressthehorrorofwar．Meanwhile,onanothercontinent,thepowerfulpaintingsofDiegoRivera,J