江蘇省南通市通州三余中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析

江蘇省南通市通州三余中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Sinceyou’re

____

danger,whynotask______help?

A.in,for

B.in,to

C.with,for

D.with,to參考答案：A略2.Notdrinkingenoughwater______leadtoheadacheandpoorphysicalperformance.A.can B.must

C.should

D.need參考答案：A試題解析：句意：不喝足夠的水會(huì)導(dǎo)致頭痛，身體狀況也會(huì)變差。can表“能，能夠”。故選A。3..Ilikethisjacketbetterthanthatone,butitcostsalmostthreetimes______.A.asmuch

B.asmany

C.somuch

D.somany參考答案：A略4.Alltheneighborsadmirethefamily________theparentsaretreatingtheirchildlikeafriend.A.Why

B.where

C.that

D.Which參考答案：B5.Thepoorchildstoodthere,and__________whattodo,turnedtohisfatherforhelp.A.notknowing

B.notknew

C.nottoknow

D.notknow

參考答案：A6.Ifanymanheredoesnotagreewithme,heshould___________hisownplanforimprovingthelivingconditionsofthesepeople.A.puton

B.putout

C.putin

D.putforward參考答案：D7.Inthepastfewmonths,thecountry_____afurthertighteningofsupplyrestrictions,makingfuelandfoodsuppliesmoredifficulttoobtain.A.wouldwitnessB.witnessesC.haswitnessedD.hadwitnessed參考答案：略8.Thedriverwantedtoparkhiscarneartheroadsidebutwasaskedby}thepolice

. A.nottodo B.notto C.notdo D.donot參考答案：B考查不定式的省略。根據(jù)句意：這個(gè)司機(jī)想把車停靠在路邊，但警察叫他別那樣做。短語asksbnottodosth，其被動(dòng)式beaskednottodo。其中do即為前文的park，故省略，僅保留不定式符號(hào)to。故選B。9.1hadbeenworkingonmathforthewholeaftensoonandthenumbers

beforemyeyes.A.swim

B.swum

C.swam

D.hadswum參考答案：C略10.TheaterfansloveNewYork,_

offersavarietyofBroadwayplays．A．which

B．where

C．that

D．who參考答案：A11.Theteacheragreedtothesuggestionthatthestudents_______twoweekstopreparefortheexam.A.give

B.shouldgive

C.begiven

D.wouldbegiven參考答案：C略12.Collegegraduatesareofferedlotsofavailablejobs,______,Ibelieve,theycanfullydemonstratetheirknowledgeandcompetence.A.where

B.which

C.that

D.what

參考答案：13.Thethreeofus___________aroundEuropeforaboutamonthlastsummer.A.havetravelled

B.travelled

C.hadtravelled

D.travel參考答案：B14.Sometimesproperanswersarenotfartoseek___________foodsafetyproblems.A.in B.with C.after D.to參考答案：D略15.---I’veheardalotaboutyou.Yougotpromoted,right?______---Manythanks.A.Goodforyou B.YouaskedforitC.Thereyouare D.You’vegonetoofar參考答案：A【詳解】考查情境交際。句意為：——我聽說過很多關(guān)于你的事，你升職了，對(duì)嗎？真為你高興?！浅８兄x！Goodforyou真為你高興，祝賀你；Youaskedforit你自找的；Thereyouare給你，就是這樣；You’vegonetoofar你太過分了。根據(jù)句意，選A。16.Althoughit’sbeenrainingthesedays,theflowersarestillwatered________.

A.eachotherday

B.everyotherday

C.eachoftwodays

D.everyoftwodays參考答案：B略17.ThelecturewassocomplexthatIsimplycouldn’t______atall.Couldyouexplainittome?

A.bringon B.bringin C.takeon D.takein 參考答案：D二、新的題型18.任務(wù)型讀寫（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，注意：每空格1個(gè)單詞。Peoplewhoenjoyadream-filledsleeparebetteratrecallinginformationandmakinglinksbetweenfactswhenwaking.Butrechargingwithashallownap（小睡）offersnosuchmentalimprovement,theresearchsuggests.TheresultsofthestudyaddtothegrowingbodyofevidencethatRapidEyeMovement(REM)sleepisveryimportanttothebrain’sabilitytofromstrongmemories.Anaveragenight’srestincludesfourorfivespellsofREMsleep,buttheseburststendtobelengthiertowardstheendofthenight.Thismeansadultsgettinglessthantherecommendedseventoeighthoursanight–andthereforeadequateREMsleep—maybedamagingtheirmind’sabilitytomemorize.AlthoughREMsleepisnotclassifiedasatypeofdeepsleep,itisonlyreachedafterthebrainhaspassedthroughdeepsleepstages.Intherecentstudy,participantswereshowngroupsofthreewordsandaskedtofindanotherwordthatcanbeassociatedwithallthreewords.Theyweretestedonceinthemorningandthengiventhesametaskagainintheafternoon.Inbetween,somewereallowedanapwithREMsleep,someanapwithoutREMsleep,whiletheothershadaquietrestperiod.Thequietrestandnon-REMsleepgroupsdidn’timprove,buttheREMsleepgroupimprovedontheirmorningperformancebyanaverageofalmost40percent.DrSaraMednick,asleepresearcherattheUniversityofCaliforniawholedthestudy,believestheformationofconnectionsbetweenpreviouslyunassociatedinformationinthebrainoccursduringREMsleep.

Itisbelievedthatsleepactsasasortofmentalfilingsystem,enablingthebraintosortrelevantinformationfromuselessinformation.Thisprocessmaytakeplaceasmemoriesareremovedfromonepartofthebraintoothers.

TitleREMsleep

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tomemoryTheresultofthestudyRapidEyeMovementsleepisofgreatimportancetothebrain’sabilityto

77

memories

The

78

ofthestudy◆

79

wererequiredtothinkofanotherwordassociatedwithallthreewords.◆Thesametaskwasgiventoparticipants

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aday.◆Thequietrestandnon-REMsleepgroupsshowedno

81

.◆TheREMsleepgroup

82

wellbyanaverageofalmost40percent.DrSaraMednick’s83.

Connectionsbetweenpreviouslyunassociatedinformationinthebrainare

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duringREMsleep.

ConclusionSleepactsasasortofmentalfilingsystem,enablingthebraintoabandonuselessinformationandkeepthe

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information.參考答案：略三、閱讀理解19.A“GameofThrones”themedhotelmadejustofsnowandicehasbeenfinishedinLapland,Finland.LocatedintheresortofKittila,whichis200kilometersabovetheArcticCircleandaround90minutesfromHelsinki,thedestinationismadeupof24rooms—10ofwhicharesuitesforguestsstayingovernight.Temperaturesreach-5℃inside,sohigh-qualitythermal(保溫的)sleepingbagsareonhandtokeepguestswarm,aswellasahotberryjuiceinthemorning.Althoughit’srecommendedthatguestsstayatthehotelforamaximumofonenightduetotheicyconditions,therearewarmlogcabinsavailableshouldtheywishtoextendtheirstayintheSnowVillage.Guestscanalsovisitarestaurant,cinema,chapelandbar,allmadeentirelyofsnowandice.GuestsalsoreceiveaguidedtourinsidetheSnowVillage,abuffetbreakfastinthelogrestaurant,andadiplomatocommemoratetheirstay.TravelerscanbookanovernightvisitatthesnowhotelorsimplytakeadaytriptotheSnowVillage,whichcoversanareaofabout20,000squaremeters.Thevillageisopenforvisitorsdailyandhasacinema,achapel,anarcticbarthatservesdrinksinglassescarvedfromice,andarestaurantwithfrozendiningfurnitureandamenufeaturingreindeer(馴鹿)steakWhileit’sbeenconstructedyearlysince2000,thisisthefirsttimetheSnowVillagehasincludeda“GameofThrones”themedsection.Kittilaisalsoagreatloc