2023-2024學(xué)年遼寧省沈陽市第八十七中學(xué)中考英語模擬試題含答案

2023-2024學(xué)年遼寧省沈陽市第八十七中學(xué)中考英語模擬試題含答案考生請注意：1．答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2．第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3．考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Didyougotoschoolwithout________breakfastthismorning?A．have B．having C．has D．had2、—Hi,Simon,thesummervacationiscoming.IplantogotoSanyawithmyfamilyforaholiday.

—Great!_________A．Noproblem. B．Haveagoodtime. C．Thankyou.3、—ThemagicianisplanningtohidetheOrientalPearlTowerbeforeabigaudience.—Really?Ihaveneverheard____________ideabefore.A．thecrazier B．a(chǎn)crazierC．thecraziest D．a(chǎn)craziest4、Thepaintingbytheartistisworld-famous,butseveralyearsago,noonecouldimaginewhatanimportantroleheinthepaintingfield.A．wasplayingB．wouldplayC．playedD．hadplayed5、—I’llbeawayforalongtime.—Don’tworry.Shecanlookafteryourpet________.A．carefulenoughB．enoughcarefulC．carefullyenoughD．enoughcarefully6、—_________interestingthestoryis!—Yes.Ihavereadittwice.A．HowB．WhatC．WhatanD．Howthe7、—Iwilltrymybesttokeeppracticing_______Icanwritewonderfularticleseasily.A．if B．because C．until D．so8、—It’stimetoworknow.—OK.I’llwakeCarlup.Heforanhour.A．fallsasleep B．fellasleep C．hasbeenasleep9、—I’mgoingtomissyou,dear.—Ifeel_______thesame.A．hardlyB．exactlyC．seriouslyD．properly10、Don’tworryaboutyourillness.Thedoctorswill_____you.A．treat B．double C．believe D．changeⅡ.完形填空11、CookingwasnotmyjobbeforeandIcouldn'tcook.Butonedaymymothercalled,“Nancy,trytocook1ustoday.”“ButMom,Idon'tknowhowtocook，”Isaid.“TodayIwill2youtocook，”saidmyfather.Ididn'tknow3itwouldgo,butIagreed.Isawmymothercookricebefore,soIdiditeasily.4whenitcametocookingvegetables,Ididn'tknowhowtodoit.Myfather5metocutuponecabbageandmakeotheringredients(原料)6.“Nowputsomegarlic(大蒜)intothepot,andthenputthecabbage.Don'tforgetto7somesalt.”Myfatherstoodnext8meandtoldmewhatIshoulddo.9finishingthecabbage,Icookedbeefsoup.10，Ifinishedcookingthemealinalmosttwohours.I11thefoodtomyparents.They12itandsaiditwaswonderful.Atlast,itwas13turntoeatthefood.Ithoughtitwasterrible.Fromthatdayon,Ilearnedto14.Thefirstexperienceof15myowncookingwassoterrible,butittaughtmeagreatlesson.Istartedrespecting(尊重)food,asIlearnedthatonehadtotryhisbesttocookit.1．A．a(chǎn)t B．in C．on D．for2．A．play B．teach C．expect D．question3．A．how B．what C．which D．where4．A．If B．So C．But D．Because5．A．said B．a(chǎn)sked C．talked D．listened6．A．ready B．lucky C．similar D．traditional7．A．shake B．peel C．a(chǎn)dd D．eat8．A．on B．in C．a(chǎn)t D．to9．A．From B．After C．Before D．Through10．A．Luckily B．Quickly C．Finally D．Quietly11．A．filled B．turned C．served D．shared12．A．a(chǎn)te B．went C．drank D．forgot13．A．my B．his C．our D．their14．A．go B．cook C．sing D．paint15．A．discussing B．reaching C．waiting D．tastingⅢ.語法填空12、Manystudentshavehobbies,suchasreading,painting,growingvegetablesintheirgardens,andlooking1．a(chǎn)nimals.Somehobbiesarerelaxingandothersarecreative（有創(chuàng)造性的）.Hobbiescanmakeyou2．(grow)asaperson,developyourinterestsandhelpyoulearnnewskills.DavidSmithisastudent.Hishobbyiswriting.3．thesummerof2000,hespentfourweeksonasummercamp.Aswellastheusualactivities,such4．sailing,climbingandmountingbiking,therewasawritingworkshopwithaprofessionwriter.“Sheaskedus5．(imagine)thatwewereinastory.Thenwewroteaboutourexperiencesatthecamp.”InseniorhighschoolDavid6．a(chǎn)storyaboutteenagelife.Manyteenagerslovehisbook,andasaresult,Davidhasbecomea7．(success)youngwriter.Davidhasbeenverylucky8．hishobbyhasbroughthimenjoymentandsuccessto9．(he).Butheisalsointerestedinmanyotherthings.“Ilikeplayingvolleyball,too.”saysDavid.“Ispendsomeofmyfreetime10．volleyballformyschoolteam.MaybeI’llwritemorebooksinthefuture,butI’mnotsure.”Therearemanyotherinterestingthingstodoinlife,andweshouldtrytodosomethingnewordifferent.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、FiveteenagersfromSarasota,Florida,aremakingmusicfromgarbage.TheGarbage-Menband’sinstrumentsaremadefromoldthings.Theguitarsareboxes.Thehorn(喇叭)ismadefrompipes.Thekeyboardisformedfromoldbottles.Thebandstartedabouttwoyearsago.Jack,whowasineighthgradeatthetime,decidedtomakeahomemadeguitar.Aftersomehardwork,heendedupbuildingitfromacerealbox,abigrulerandsomelittlesticks.AfterJackshowedhisguitartohisfriendOllie,Olliehadtheideatomakeabandusingotherhomemadeinstrumentsasawaytosuggestpeoplerecycleoldthings.“Wewanttoshowpeoplethereismoretorecyclingthanthrowingthingsawayintherubbishbox,”Jack,16,toldTFK.“Youcanactuallyrecycleoldthings.”O(jiān)llie,15,playsthedrumsmadefromrubbishcans.Evan,14,playstheguitar;Harrison,15,playsthehornsandtheviolin;andAustin,16,playsthekeyboard.TheymakeupthebandTheGarbage-Menandplayatlocalpartiesaround.Theywandtohelppeoplegetinterestedinrecyclingoldthings.“Musicisareallygoodwaytogetagoodmessageacrosstopeoplebecauseit’sreallyeasyforpeopletounderstand,”Jacksays.Theirinstrumentsmaybegarbage,buttheirmessageisn’t.1．WhataretheGarbage-Menband’sinstrumentsmadefrom?A．Bigboxes.B．Littlesticks.C．Oldthings.2．WhichofthefollowingsisNOTtrue?A．Evanistheyoungestinhisband.B．Jackcameoutoftheideatomakeabandfirst.C．TherearefivemembersintheGarbage-Menband.3．Ollie’sdrumsaremadeof.A．B．C．4．Whatdothefiveteenagerssuggestpeopledo?A．Makinginstruments.B．Listentomusic.C．Reusegarbage.5．Thebesttitleofthepassageis.A．FivemusicFansB．Reduce,Reuse,ReplayC．AStrangeBandB14、A篇1．Inyourjudgement,theislandbelongsto.A．UKB．USAC．CanadaD．Australia2．TheabovematerialhassomethingtodowithA．travelingB．runningC．trainingD．dining3．Ifyouwanttotakepartintheevent,you’llhaveto.A．rentaboattotheislandB．booknroomontheislandC．runtotheislandD．beatleast21years4．It'sclearthatthereareorganizationsinpartnershipwiththeevent.A．2B．3C．4D．55．“BlueCrossBlue”inthematerialprobablymeans.A．fromoneendtotheotherB．theskyandtheseaareblueC．theclothesonpeopleareblueD．thewholeislandisblueC15、OnChristmasEve—thenightbeforeChristmasDay—childrenalloverBritainputastockingattheendoftheirbedsbeforetheygotosleep.TheirparentsusuallytellthemthatFatherChristmaswillcomeduringthenight.FatherChristmasisverykindandhearted.Hegetstothetopofeachhouseandclimbsdownthechimneyintothefireplace.HefillseachofthestockingswithChristmaspresents.Ofcourse,FatherChristmasisn’treal.InJimandKate’shouse,“FatherChristmas”isreallyMrGreen.MrGreendoesn’tclimbdownthechimney.Hewaitsuntilthechildrenareasleep.Thenhequietlygoesintotheirbedroomsandfillstheirstockingswithsmallpresents.Whentheywereveryyoung,MrGreensometimesworearedcoat.Buthedoesn’tdothatnow.Thechildrenarenolongeryoung,andtheyknowwho“FatherChristmas”reallyis.Buttheystillputtheirstockingsattheendoftheirbeds.1．ChristmasEveis__________.A．thenightofChristmasDayB．theeveningofChristmasDayC．ChristmasDayD．thenightbeforeChristmasDay2．FatherChristmasoftenputspresents________.A．intochildren’shatsB．intochildren’sstockingsC．underchildren’sbedsD．intochildren’sshoes3．Whenthechildrenwereveryyoung,__________.A．theydidn’tknowwhoFatherChristmaswasB．theyknewthatFatherChristmaswasn’trealC．theythoughttheirfatherwasFatherChristmasD．theyknewwhoputthepresentsintotheirstockings4．Whenthechildrenareolder,they__________.A．knowthatFatherChristmasisrealB．a(chǎn)sktheirmothertofilltheirstockingswithpresentsC．knowthatFatherChristmasisreallytheirfatherD．knowthatFatherChristmasisreallytheirfriend5．FatherChristmascomesintothehousethroughthe________.A．chimney B．backdoor C．frontdoor D．window.D16、Accordingtoarecentsurvey,Britishteenagersarenotingoodhealthbecausetheydon’thaveenoughtimeforsleep.Theydon’tsleepwell,either.Theyareoftendisturbed(打擾)byelectronicgadgets(器具，裝置)intheirbedrooms.Wecallsuchkindofsleep“junksleep”.Wedidasurveyamong1,000studentsaged12to16,andwefoundoutthat30percentofthemsleptforonly4to7hoursaday.NearlyaquartersaidtheyfellasleepwhiletheywerewatchingTV,listeningtomusicorusingotherelectronicgadgets.’Nowadays,almostalltheteenagershaveaphone,musicsystemorTVinhisorherbedroom.Almost20percentoftheteenagerboyssaidthequalityoftheirsleepwerenotgood.ItwasaffectedbyleavingtheirTVsorcomputerson.Thesurveyalsofoundoutthat40percentofyoungpeoplefelttiredeveryday.What’smore,thegirlsaged15to16felttheworstamongthem.“Teenagersneedtorealizetheimportanceofsleepingwell.Iftheysleepwell,theywillbeabletostudyhardandperformwellatschool.Iamshockedtoknowthatsofewteenagershavenoticedthecloseconnectionbetweensleepandschoolwork,”saidDrChris.1．WhatdisturbsBritishteenagerintheirbedrooms?A．Sleep. B．Electronicgadgets. C．Schoolwork.2．Accordingtotheresultofthesurvey,howlongdid30percentofstudentssleepaday?A．3to7hours. B．4to7minutes. C．4to7hours.3．Theword“quality”means“”inChinese.A．?dāng)?shù)量 B．質(zhì)量 C．時間4．Whatdoesthepassagetalkabout?A．Junkfood. B．Junksleep. C．Teenagers.E17、Lucyandherclassmatesarediscussingaboutcreatingahomepagefortheirclass.Lucy:Whatshouldweputonourclasshomepage?Jane:Ithinkourclasshomepageshouldhavedailyorweeklynewsofclassactivities.Mathew:Whatkindofclassactivities?Jane:Somethinglikespringoutings,classmeetings,aschoolsingingcompetition,etc.Mathew:Wewillgoforaspringoutingnextweek,won’twe?Icanwritesomethingaboutit.Lucy:Great!Whatelseshouldourclasshomepagehave?Mathew:Um…Howaboutphotosofstudents’artwork,presentations,andoutdooractivities?Lucy:Goodidea!Butwhowilltakethephotos?Mathew:AsIamafanofphotography,Icantakethephotos.Jane:I’vegotanidea.Asparentsalwayswanttoknowwhatassignmentstheirkidsdoinandafterclass,wecanalsopostourweeklyagenda(計劃表),includingin-classassignmentsandhomeworkassignments,onthehomepage.Lucy:AndIthinkIcancreatea“readingcorner”ontheclasshomepage,too.AsIamabookworm,Icanrecommendgoodbookstoourclassmates.Jane:Great!Let’sgetdowntowork!1．_____isinterestedintakingphotos.A．Jane B．Lucy C．Mathew D．Noone2．_____canrecommendgoodbookstotheclassmates.A．Lucy B．MathewC．Jane D．NooneF18、Foodsthatarewellknowntoyoumaynotbefamiliartopeoplefromdifferentplacesaroundtheworld.Touristsandtravelersoftengettotrysomeunfamiliarfood.Thatispartofthefunoftraveling.Herearefourpeople’sexperienceswithforeignfood.DavidKingisaChinesestudentinFrance.“IneverhadcheeseorevenmilkbeforeIcametoFrance.CowsareseldomseeninmypartofChina.Sothereisnomilkormilkproducts.IdranksomemilkwhenIfirstarrivedinFrance.Ihatedit!Itriedcheese,too,butIdidn’tlikeit.Iloveicecream,thoughthat’smadefrommilk.”

BirgitisfromSweden.ShetraveledtoAustraliaonvocation.“Iwasinarestaurantthatwasspecialinfish.Iheardsomeotherpeopleorderflake,soIorderedsome,too.Itwasdelicious!Later,IlearnedthatflakesisanAustraliannameforshark.Now,wheneverIseeanewfood,Itryitonpurpose.Youknowwhy?IrememberhowmuchIenjoyedflake.”

ChandraisadentistinTexas.SheisfromIndia.“I’mafraidtotrynewfoodsbecausemaybethereisbeefinthem.I’maHindu(印度教信徒)andmyreligion(信仰)stopsmefromeatingmeatfromthecow.That’swhyIcan’teathamburgersornoodleswithmeatballs.”

NathanisfromtheUnitedStates.HetaughtforayearinChina.“Myfriendgavemesome100-year-oldeggstoeat.Ididn’tliketheirappearanceatall.Theeggsweregreeninside,butmyfriendssaidthecolorwasnormal.Chinesepeopleputsomethingonfresheggs.Thentheyputthemintheearthforthreemonths.Sotheeggsweren’treallyveryold.Evenso,Ididn’twanttotouchthem.”

1．DavidKingisastudentinFranceandhecomesfrom________.A．China B．Sweden C．India D．America2．.Birgitordered_____inarestaurantduringhervocationinAustralia.A．cheese B．eggsC．hamburgers D．flake3．Chandraisafraidtotrynewfoodsbecause_________.A．shecan’teatfoodwithbeefB．shedoesn’tlike