2023-2024學(xué)年四川省富順縣達標名校中考英語模擬預(yù)測題含答案

2023-2024學(xué)年四川省富順縣達標名校中考英語模擬預(yù)測題含答案考生須知：1．全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2．請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準考證號。3．保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、IntheUK,awomanusuallydoesn’tliketobeaskedhowmuch_________.A．sheisweighed B．issheweighed C．sheweighs D．doessheweigh2、ThanksgivingDayisadayforWesternfamiliesandtheirfriendstohaveabigdinnertogether,givingtheirthankstoGodforwhattheyhavegot.Itisatraditionalfestivalin________.A．China B．America C．Japan3、--Iheartherewillbe______talkonteenageproblemsnextMonday.--Doyoumean______talkourteacheraskedustolistento?A．the;a B．a(chǎn);the C．the;an D．a(chǎn)n;the4、—Theboymisseshisparentsverymuch.—Sohedoes.They_________thehometownfornearlytwoyears.A．haveleftB．hasleftC．havebeenawayfromD．willleave5、---IthinkEnglishis____unimportantsubject.---Idon’tthinkso.Itis____usefultoolwhenwetalkwithforeigners.A．a(chǎn);an B．a(chǎn)n;a C．a(chǎn);a D．a(chǎn)n;an6、Anewhospital________nearourschoolnextyear.A．wasbuilt B．willbebuilt C．hasbeenbuilt D．isbuilt7、Thetrafficwasveryheavy,butnobodywaslate,_______me.A．except B．a(chǎn)bove C．through D．below8、Canyouguess________thenewschoolbagyesterday?A．howmuchdidhepayfor B．howmuchhespentC．howmuchhepaidfor D．howmuchdidhespend9、—Ihavepassedmydrivingtest.—_________Soyouaregoingtobuyacar.A．Youdid! B．Goodidea! C．That’sOK. D．I’mgladtohearthat.10、ItisreportedthatthepopulationofChinasmallerinthepastfewmonths.Theaging(老齡化)isabigproblem.Moreparentsareencouragedtogivebirthtomorebabies.A．became B．willbecome C．havebecome D．hasbecomeⅡ.完形填空11、Mr.Blackwasasingle(單身的)father,livingwitha7--year--oldboy.Hewasoftenworriedabouthisson'sgrowingupwithno1tolookafterhim.Oneday,hewenttoanothercity,leavingthechildat2.Heworriedaboutthechildallday,sohecalledhimmanytimes.Buthischild3toldhimnottoworry.Thefatherwentbacklateintheevening.Whenheopenedthedooroftheirbedroom,hefounditwasquietandhischildwas4.Hewassotiredoutthathewenttobedatonce.Tohissurprise,hetouchedanoverturned(翻倒)bowlof5underthequilt.Hewokeuphissonangrily.Thenhehit(擊)him.“Whyareyouso6，leavingthefoodinbed?Whowillwashit?”Heneverwantedtoseehisboycry.Itwasthe7timethathehadhithisboyafterhiswifedied.“Sorry,but...”thechildrepliedwithtears(眼淚)inhiseyes.“Thisis8dinner,Daddy.”Tolethisfathereatsomethinghotwhenhegothome,thechild9twobowlsofnoodles:oneforhimself,theotherforhisfather.Aftereatinghisnoodles,hewasafraidthathisfather'snoodleswouldget10,soheplacedthemunderthequilt.Whenheheardthis,thefatherputhisarmsaroundhissonwithoutsayingaword.1．A．father B．mother C．friend D．teacher2．A．office B．school C．hotel D．home3．A．a(chǎn)lways B．sometimes C．hardly D．never4．A．cooking B．eating C．sleeping D．reading5．A．rice B．soup C．dumplings D．noodles6．A．hungry B．careless C．creative D．surprised7．A．first B．second C．third D．last8．A．my B．your C．our D．their9．A．cooked B．touched C．a(chǎn)te D．found10．A．dirty B．wet C．bad D．coldⅢ.語法填空12、Tylerwasatroublesomestudent.Hesatinthebackrow.EverytimeIcalledhimtoanswerquestions,he’dr1．withaflip(輕率的)answer.Ifhegotitwrong,hewouldgetveryangry.Usuallykidscouldsitq2．inclass.However,Tylerwasjustloud.Oneday,TylerwastalkingwhileIwasteaching.Isaidtohim,“Tyler,whynotjoininourdiscussioni3．ofhavingoneofyourown?”Hegotupfromhischair,pusheditover,ands4．somethingIcan’tremember.Isenthimtotheofficeandhereceivedaweek’sout-of-schoolpunishment.Theweekwasawonderfultimeforme,butwhenitcametoane5．,Ibegantofeelworried.SoIcameupwithaplan.Onthedayofhisr6．,ItoldhimIwantedtostartoverwithhim.Ifhefeltlikehewasgoingtolosecontrol(控制)inclass,hecouldstepo7．thedoorforamoment.Fromthenon,Tylerwasachangeds8．inmyclassroom.Infacthewasasmartchildandheevenstoppedafightbetweentwostudentsoneday.Andheneverusedtheprivilege(特權(quán))toleavetheclassforamoment.Ibelievethatjustlettinghimdecideforh9．madeallthedifference.Whentheyearwasover,hewrotemeathank-younoteabouth10．goodtheyearhadbeenforhim.IstillhaveittodayandfinditverymovingtorereadwhenIgetstressed(有壓力的)aboutteaching.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、InChinaandevenintheworld,Huaweiisawonder.Althoughitstartedproducingmobilephonesnotmanyyearsago,ithasbecomeoneofthemostfamousphonecompanies.NowHuaweihasgotthirdplaceatthemobilemarket,justfollowingAppleandSamsung.Afterseeingmoreofitssmartphonesweresoldlastyear,Huaweiappearstobemoreconfidentinitsbiggergoals.“Wehopethatinthreeyearsourmarketsharecanbethetoptwoandinfiveyearsourmarketsharecanbethetopone,”RichardYu,CEOofHuawei’sConsumer(消費者)BusinessGroup,saidinarecentTVinterview.Thecompanysold108millionsmartphonesin2015,comparedwith2014,thenumberincreasedby44percent,thoughitwasmuchsmallerthanApple’s231.5millioniPhonesandSamsung’s317.2millionsmartphones.“Thenumberofoursmartphonesisstillgrowing,”Yusaid,“andourcompanyisexpectinganincreaseof30%insmartphoneshipments(出貨量).It’llbeagreatsuccess.”AlthoughHuawei’ssmartphonessoldwellinWesternEuropeandChina,themarketintheUSisanotherexample.Yusaidthatthecompanywas“solate”totheUS.However,wearetryinghardtoraiseourmarketsharethereinthenextfewyears.1．Accordingtothepassage,whicharetoptwobiggestsmartphonecompaniesnow?A．AppleandHuaweiB．SamsungandHuaweiC．SamsungandApple2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“share”meaninChinese?A．分享B．份額C．股票3．HowmanysmartphonesweresoldbyHuaweiin2015?A．108millionB．231.5millionC．317.2million4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Huaweihasaverylonghistoryofmakingsmartphones.B．Huawei’smarketsharewillbethetoponeintwoyears.C．HuaweiistryinghardtomakeitsmarketshareriseinAmerica.5．Whatdoesthepassagemainlywanttotellus?A．Smartphonesaregettingpopulararoundtheworld.B．Huawei’sphonecompanyisgettingbetterandbetter.C．Huaweiistryinghardtomakemoney.B14、Therightnameisimportantinthebusinessworld.Allyouhavetodoisthinkofthenamesforsomeoftheproductsyoubuyeverydayandyou’llagreethatthenameandtheproductareconnectedintheeveryone’smind.Inmanycountries,successfultradeorbrandnamesareprotectedbylaw.Thisissothatothercompaniescannotmakeaproductand,infact,bebuyingsomethingdifferent.Businessesregisteracompanyoraproductnamewiththegovernment.Infact,morethan1,000productandcompanynamesareregisteredeveryhour.Manycompaniesspendalotofmoneytofindtherightnamefortheirproducts.Agoodexampleofthisisinthecarindustry.Somesuccessfulnamesforcarshavepowerfulassociations（聯(lián)系）.TheFordMustangandtheJaguarareonlytwoexamplesofchoosingthenamesofanimalsthatarefastandstrong.WhenaU.Scompanydecidestosellitsproductinanothercountry,ithastomakesurethattheproductnametranslatesproperly.WhenCoca-ColaintroduceditssoftdrinktoChina,itlookedfortherightname.Itwantedanamethatwoulddotwothings.Onewastopresentitsimage（形象）inChineseandthesecondwastobeclosetoitsfirstbrandname—Coke.Ittooksomeeffortsbeforefindingtherightword—whichsoundssimilarandtranslatesas“happinessinthemouth”.AsiancompanynamesarenotnewtotheUnitedStates.ThebrandnamesofSamsungandSonyhavebeensuccessful.Findingtherightbrandnameisabigbusiness.Asiancompaniesthatselltoforeignmarketspaytofindanamethatwillconnectwithitscustomers.Thereareevennamingcompaniesthatspecializeininventingproductnames.Thesecompaniescancharge（要價）upto$100,000awordfortheircreations.Butit’sworthit.Successfulcompaniesknowhowimportanttherightbrandnamesarefortheirdevelopment.1．Whyaretradenamesprotectedbylawinmanycountries?A．Tomakecompaniespayfornamingservice.B．TohelppeoplechoosethebestproductsC．Topresentgoodimagesoftheproducts.D．Topreventgoodimagesfrombeingcopied2．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．ManycompaniescareaboutthecostoffindingtherightnamesB．CreativetradenamescanhelpcompaniestohavealargersaleC．ThegovernmentoftendoesbusinesswithnamingcompaniesD．Itisconsiderednecessaryforcarstobenamesafteranimals3．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．TheBusinessofNamesB．TheDevelopmentofNamesC．TheRulesofNamingBusinessD．TheMethodsofChoosingNames4．Wherecanyouprobablyreadthisarticle?A．Inaneconomicmagazine.B．Inastorybook.C．Inasportsnewspaper.D．Inasciencebook.C15、Whatdoesyourfacesay?Howmanydifferentemotionsdoyouthinkyoucancommunicatetopeoplewithyourface?Doyouhavethesamefacialexpressionsaspeoplefromdifferentcultures?Newresearchsuggeststhatthereareonlyfourbasicfacialexpressionsofemotion.However,howtheseexpressionsareunderstoodmightdependonwhereyouarefrom.ResearchbyscientistsfromtheUniversityofGlasgowhaschallengedthetraditionalviewofhowthefaceexpressesemotions.Untilnow,itwaswidelybelievedthatsixbasicemotions—happiness,sadness,fear,anger,surpriseanddisgust(厭惡),wereexpressedandrecognizedacrossdifferentcultures.However,theUniversityofGlasgow’sworknowsuggeststhatthehumanfaceonlyhasfourbasicexpressionsofemotion.Thisisbecausesomepairsofemotionsareimpossibletodistinguish,especiallywhentheyarefirstexpressingontheface.Fearandsurprise,forexample,bothsharewide-openeyes.Thefacialexpressionsforangeranddisgustalsolookthesame.Soifourfacesareonlyabletoexpressfourbasicemotions,howdowecommunicatemorecomplex(復(fù)雜的)feelings?Thestudyfoundthatthewayexpressionsareexplainedisdifferentindifferentcultures.LeadresearcherDrRachaelJackwasstudyingthisbecause“facialexpressionswereconsideredtobegeneral”,sheexplains.However,whilelookingathowpeoplefromtheEastandWestlookatdifferentpartsofthefaceduringfacialexpressionrecognition,theyfoundthatalthoughtherearesomecommoncharacteristicsacrosscultures,thesixbasicfacialexpressionsofemotionarenotrecognizedbyeveryone.“Wesaidwedon’tknowwhatadisgustfacelookslikeinChina,sothebestwaytogoaboutthatistomakeallcombinations(組合)offacialmovementsandshowtoChineseresearchersandaskthemtochoosetheonestheythinkaredisgustfaces.”Withthesoftwaretheydeveloped,theydiscoveredthatintheearlystagesofsignalingemotion,fearandsurprise,andangeranddisgust,wereoftenconfused.Jackexplainsthatthesefacialexpressionshavedevelopedbothfrombiologyandsocialevolution(進化).Whatinterestspeopleaboutthecross-culturalaspectoftheresearch?“Thisworkleadstounderstandingwhichemotionsweshare,realizingourdifferencesandcallingattentiontoourmulticulturalexperiences.”Thisresearchcouldadvisenewwaysofsocialcommunicationthatimprovecross-culturalinteractions.1．Whatisthemainpurposeofthefirstparagraph?A．Toshowinterestindifferentcultures.B．Toexpresstheworriesaboutemotions.C．Toleadinthetopicoffacialexpressions.D．Togiveanexampleoffacialexpressions.2．Theword“distinguish”inParagraph3probablymeans______.A．expressB．explainC．differentiateD．develop3．Accordingtothepassage,DrRachaelagreesthat______.A．facialexpressionsareeasytounderstandinJapanB．thewayexpressionsareunderstoodisdifferentinChinaC．newwaysofsocialcommunicationcanimprovemovementsD．it’sdifficulttounderstandallthefacialexpressionsofemotion4．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Wecanexpressouremotionsinfourdifferentways.B．Facialexpressionsofemotioncanbediscoveredeasily.C．Facialexpressionsofemotionarefromdifferentcountries.D．Facialexpressionsareexplaineddifferentlyindifferentcultures.D16、AyoungprincehadjustrecentlybecomeKing.Inordertorulehiskingdom,hedecidedtolearnallthewisdomofworld.Therefore,hegatheredallthewisemenfromhiskingdomandabroadandorderedthemtolookforbooksforhimtoreadandlearnfrom.Fiveyearspassedquickly.Thewisemenreturnedwiththeircamels,carrying5000booksfullofwisdom.Seeingsomanybooks,thekingwassoshockedthathedidn’tknowhowtostart.Soheorderedthewisementocondensethebooksandbringthembacktohim.Anotherfiveyearspassed.Thewisemenagainwenttoseetheking,thistimebringing500books,butthekingstillthoughtthereweretoomany.Fivemoreyearspassed.Thewisemenbroughtback50books.Atthistime,thekingwastroubledwithmanyproblems,buthestillfeltweretoomanybooks.Duringthenextfewyears,thewisemenworkedhardtocondensethe50booksintoonebookandpresentittotheking.Thekingtooknointerestinreadingthisbook,nordidhehavetimetolearnfromit.Moreproblemsbrokeoutinhiskingdom---hisenemiesendlesslyattackedanddiseasesaffectedhispeople.Hedidnothavethewisdomtosolvetheseproblems.Finally,thekingwaskilledbyarulerintheneighbourcountryandhiscountrywasdestroyed.Waitingforwisdomtocometoyouisjustawayofbeinglazy.Ifthereisnoaction,therecanbenogain.Onlyifwesetouttofindwisdomcanwemakeadifference.1．Whydidthekinggatherallthewiseman?A．Tohelphimrulethekingdom.B．Toteachhimsomeknowledge.C．Tolookforbooksforhiskingdom.D．Tolookforbooksofwisdomforhim.2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“condense”mean?A．Toputmuchinformationintoasmallspace.B．Tomakethepriceofbookslower.C．Tomakethebookssmallerthanever.D．Tomakethebookseasierthanever.3．Whywouldn’tthekingreadtheONEbookmadefrom50books?A．Becausehedidn’tknowhowtostart.B．Becausehelostinterestandtimeforit.C．Becausehewasn’tsureaboutthatbook.D．Becauseitdidn’thavethewisdomhewanted.4．Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?A．Timeandtidewaitfornoman.B．Wisdomcanmakeacountrystrong.C．Wisdomwon’tcometoyoubyitself.D．Themeaningoflivingistofindwisdom.E17、閱讀理解。HIGH(HumanGrowthHormone)couldbethefavoritedrugatthenextathleticworldchampionships,andwemightneverknowit.Itisanaturalsubstance(物質(zhì))producedbythehumanbody,andithelpschildren’sbonesandmuscles(肌肉)togrow.ScientistsareallowedtomakethedruganditisalsolegaltotakeHGHinmostcountries.HGHisconsideredawonderdrugforchildren.Ithelpsmanychildrenwithgrowthproblemseveryyear.However,someathletesarenowtakingthedrug.HGHhelpsaddmuscleinadultsandrecentresearchbytheWorldAnti-DopingAgencyshowsthatHGHmayimprovethesportsman’stimeby5%whenhetakespartinshort,fastraces.SomeathletessaythatHGHsurelymakesthemstronger.Italsohelpsthemtorecover(恢復(fù))morequicklyfrominjuries.Althoughitisbannedbymostprofessionalsports,HGHisalmostimpossibletotestfor.Thedrugiscompletelynaturalanditwillonlyshowintestsforaround24hoursaftertakingit.Testingisusuallydoneonlyduringcompetitions,butathletesuseHGHduringtraining,soitisverydifficulttoknowwhohasusedthedrug.Thismakesitveryattractiveforsomeathletes.Scientistsaredevelopinganewtestwhichwillfindthedruginthebodyforuptotwoweeks.Butitisn’tgoingtobeeasy.EverybodyhasdifferentlevelsofnaturalHGHintheirbody.Forthisreason,scientistsarewarningathletesofthepossibleproblemswiththedrug.ResearchshowsthatHGHincreasetheriskofcancer.Butisthisenoughtostopathletesfromtakingit?Scientistsdon’tthinkso.Someathleteswilldoalltheycantowin,andworryabouttheirhealthlater.1．WhichofthesestatementsisWRONG?A．HGHisanaturalsubstance.B．HGHisneededtohelpbonesandmusclesgrow.C．HGHisusedasmedicineforchildren.D．HGHisnotallowedtobeproducedinmanycountries.2．Thesecondparagraphtellsyouthat____.A．someathletesbelieveHGHcanhelpthemdobetter.B．HGHismainlytakenbysomescientists.C．researchshowsthatHGHiseffectivein5%ofathletes.D．HGHdoesn’thaveanyeffectonperformance.3．Besidesmakingthemstronger,whyistakingHGHattractiveforsomeathletes?A．Becauseitcanbetakenduringacompetition.B．Becauseitisverydifficulttotest.C．Becauseitisallowedtotakeit.D．Becauseitworksfor24hours.4．Theunderlinedword“banned”inthethirdparagraphmeans____.A．支持B．贊成C．禁止D．忽視5．Scientistsareafraidthat____.A．someathleteswillpaynoattentiontothedangersofusingHGH.B．thereisn’tanyriskofdevelopingcancerasaresultoftakingHGH.C．healthproblemscausedbyHGHwillstopathletesfromtakingit.D．a(chǎn)thletes’resultsarealmostthesame,sotheywantHGHtohelpthembethebest.F18、閱讀下面四篇材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Let’sGoFishing

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