版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請進(jìn)行舉報(bào)或認(rèn)領(lǐng)
文檔簡介
定語從句一、概念:在復(fù)合句中,修飾某一名詞或代詞的從句叫定語從句。如:Iwanttomarryarichman.定語Iwanttomarryamanwhoistall,richandhandsome.(從句謂語和先行詞一致)先行詞定語從句定語從句所修飾的詞叫先行詞;定語從句用關(guān)系詞(__________________________)來引導(dǎo),關(guān)系詞放在先行詞與定語從句之間起連接作用,同時(shí)又作從句中的一個(gè)成分。1)關(guān)系代詞:______________________________________2)關(guān)系副詞:______________________________________二、關(guān)系詞的用法:(一)關(guān)系代詞的用法:1)who,whom,that這些詞代替的先行詞是人的名詞或代詞,在從句中作主語或賓語。例如:Heisthemanwho/thatwantstomarryme.他就是那個(gè)想娶我的人。(who/that在從句中作主語)Heisthemanwhom/thatIwanttomarry.他就是我想嫁的那個(gè)人。(whom/that在從句中作賓語)合并:Thegirlismysister.Thegirlisstandingonthestage._______________________________________________________Idon’tknowtheboy.Theboyisinblueshirt._______________________________________________________Mybrotherlikesthesingers.Thesingerswritetheirownmusic._______________________________________________________翻譯:1那就是教我們英語的老師。______________________________________2你正在等的教授已經(jīng)來了。______________________________________2)whose用來指人或物,(只用作定語,若指物,可以同ofwhich互換,放在從句主語后面)。Hehasafriendwhosefatherisadoctor.他有一個(gè)朋友的父親是醫(yī)生。Pleasepassmethebookwhosecoverisgreen.=Pleasepassmethebookthecoverofwhichisgreen.合并:1Heboughtadress.Thedress’spriceis100pounds.____________________________________________________2Hehasafriend.Thefriend’smotherisasinger._____________________________________________________翻譯:1)那個(gè)門被打破的教室不久會(huì)被修復(fù)。______________________________________________3)which,that所代替的先行詞是事物的名詞或代詞,在從句中可作主語、賓語等。例如:Footballisagamewhich/thatisfavoredbymostboys.足球是大多數(shù)男孩都喜歡的游戲。(which/that在句中作主語)Thisisthepen(which/that)heboughtyesterday.這是他昨天剛買的鋼筆。(which/that在句中作賓語)合并:Ican’tfindthebook.Iboughtabookyesterday.________________________________________________Thecatismine.Thecatisplayingwithaball.____________________________________________________翻譯:1這是他昨天買的鋼筆。____________________________________2昨天我收到了一封來自澳大利亞的信。____________________________________3他喜歡外國作家寫的書。____________________________________4他們昨晚看的電影一點(diǎn)意思也沒有。____________________________________(二)關(guān)系副詞的用法:1.when指時(shí)間,在從句中作時(shí)間狀語他的先行詞通常有:time,day,morning,night,week,yearShestillremembersthedaywhen(=)heproposed.她還記得他求婚的那一天。翻譯:1)我仍然記得爺爺去世的那一天。______________________________________2)我永遠(yuǎn)忘不了我們在一起的那些日子。______________________________________3)1949年10月1日是中華人民共和國成立的日子。______________________________________2.where指地點(diǎn),在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語。它的先行詞通常有:place,spot,street,house,room,city,town,countryThisisthehotelwhere(=)theyarestaying.Thisisafactorywhere(=)handbagsaremade.翻譯:1)惠州是我出生的地方。6.Theyworkinafactory______makesradioparts.7.Theyworkinafactory______radiopartsaremade.8.Thisisthevisionphonethrough______wecanseeandtalktoourfriends.9.Shelivesinasmallvillage,______isonlythreemilesfromhere.10.SheisgoingtospendthesummerholidaysinShanghai,______shehassomefriends.11.Thesungivestheearthlightandheat,______isveryimportanttothelivingthings.12.Hewasoftenlate,______madehisteacherveryangry.13.Hetalkedabouttheteachersandschools______hehadvisited.在下列定語從句中,填入適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~和關(guān)系代詞1.Iwassurprisedattheway________hetreatedtheoldman.2.Hebuiltatelescope________hecouldstudytheskies.3.Thewoman,________Ilearnedthenews,isanurse.4.Heboughtabookyesterday,theauthor________isateacher.5.Shehasthreechildren,all_________areatschool.6.Thedesk________JackisleaningisJohn’s.7.Oursisabeautifulschool,________weareproud.8.Inthedarkstreet,therewasn’taperson________shecouldturnforhelp.9.Theage_______childrencangotoschoolisseven.10.Hisbike________hewenttoworkwasstolenlastnight.單項(xiàng)選擇題1.I’veneverbeentoBeijing,butit’stheplace________.A.thatIwanttovisitmostB.inwhichI’dliketovisitC.whereI’dliketovisitD.Imostwanttovisit2.Thehours______thechildrenspendintheirone-wayrelationshipwithtelevisionpeopleundoubtedlyaffecttheirrelationshipwithrealpeople.A.inwhichB.onwhichC.whenD.that3.Helenwasmuchkindertoheryoungestchildthanshewastotheothers,______,ofcourse,madetheothersjealous.A.whoB.thatC.whatD.which4.Thegoal_____hehadfoughtallhislifenolongerseemedimportanttohim.A.afterwhichB.forwhichC.withwhichD.atwhich5.Asurveywascarriedoutonthedeathrateofnew-bornbabiesinthatregion,_____wassurprising.A.asresultsB.whichresultsC.theresultofitD.theresultofwhich6.Hecamebacklate,_______whichtimealltheguestshadalreadyleft.A.atB.afterC.byD.during7.Aninvestigationwasmadeintotheaccident,_______fiftypeoplewerekilled.A.inwhichB.whereC.whenD.forthat8.Itwasn’tsuchagooddinner_____shehadpromisedus.A.thatB.asC.whichD.what9._______mightbeexpected,theresponsetothequestionwasverymixed.A.AsB.ThatC.ItD.What10.______isknowntotheworld,MarkTwainisagreatAmericanwriter.A.ThatB.WhichC.AsD.It11.Theresidents,_______hadbeendamagedbytheflood,weregivenhelpbytheRedCross.A.alltheirhomesB.allwhosehomesC.allofwhosehomesD.alloftheirhomes12.Thecoursenormallyattracts20studentsper
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會(huì)有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
- 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲(chǔ)空間,僅對(duì)用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對(duì)用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對(duì)任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對(duì)自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 應(yīng)力應(yīng)變監(jiān)測方案
- 食堂食品安全制度
- 會(huì)計(jì)事務(wù)所是實(shí)習(xí)報(bào)告模板八篇
- 人事專員個(gè)人述職報(bào)告(7篇)
- 保安職業(yè)試用期工作總結(jié)(12篇)
- 氣球課程設(shè)計(jì)思路
- 廣州曉閱的課程設(shè)計(jì)
- 工藝及夾具課程設(shè)計(jì)
- 高一演講稿集錦五篇
- 少先隊(duì)思想教育課程設(shè)計(jì)
- 《危險(xiǎn)化學(xué)品企業(yè)安全生產(chǎn)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化評(píng)審標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》
- 第09講 代數(shù)式-人教版新七年級(jí)《數(shù)學(xué)》暑假自學(xué)提升講義(解析版)
- 文學(xué)活動(dòng)贊助協(xié)議
- 人教版小學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)五年級(jí)上冊期中測試卷及答案(必刷)
- 農(nóng)藥制劑生產(chǎn)線項(xiàng)目可行性研究報(bào)告
- 北師大版數(shù)學(xué)六年級(jí)上冊第六單元《比的認(rèn)識(shí)》大單元整體教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
- 淮安區(qū)電化學(xué)儲(chǔ)能電站安全風(fēng)險(xiǎn)隱患專項(xiàng)整治檢查評(píng)估表
- 青年你為什么要入團(tuán)-團(tuán)員教育主題班會(huì)-熱點(diǎn)主題班會(huì)課件
- QCSG1204009-2015電力監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)安全防護(hù)技術(shù)規(guī)范
- 《中華民族大團(tuán)結(jié)》(初中)-第11課-團(tuán)結(jié)奮斗-繁榮發(fā)展-教案
- 人教部編版一年級(jí)道德與法治上冊第10課《吃飯有講究》精美課件
評(píng)論
0/150
提交評(píng)論