2024屆江西省吉安市永新縣重點(diǎn)名校中考英語(yǔ)最后一模試卷含答案

2024屆江西省吉安市永新縣重點(diǎn)名校中考英語(yǔ)最后一模試卷含答案考生須知：1．全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫(xiě)在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2．請(qǐng)用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫(xiě)姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。3．保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—Theexamwasveryeasy,wasn’tit?—Yes,butIdon’tthink_____couldpassit.A．somebody B．a(chǎn)nybody C．nobody D．everybody2、Sandyisusedtolookingforawhileatinthemirrorbeforegoingout.A．sheB．herC．hersD．herself3、Hemaybeintheclassroom,Ithink.No,he___________beintheclassroom,Isawhimgohomejustnow.A．needn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．shouldn’t4、Mikevisitedhisteacherwithhisclassmates______.A．lastSunday B．onSunday C．everySunday D．nextSunday5、—HaveyouseenthemovieForeverYoung?—Yes.I__________themoviewithmyfriendlastnight.A．watch B．watched C．watches D．havewatched6、______dangerousitistoridefastonabusyroad!A．WhatB．WhataC．HowD．Howa7、—Whoseshoesare?—Theyare.A．these;LiLin’s B．those;LiLinC．that;LiLin D．this;LiLin’s8、-YesterdayIreceivedaletterfromJohn.-Youdid?IhearheisleavingforAmerica.A．twiceayear B．fortwoweeks C．nextyear D．lastmonth9、—Whatdidyouseeinthecrimescene?—Onatablepushed__________awalltherewerebottlesofbeerandwine.A．a(chǎn)bove B．a(chǎn)cross C．a(chǎn)gainst D．a(chǎn)round10、Noneofthemtalked.Theyfinishedtheirmealin_________.A．silence B．order C．place D．publicⅡ.完形填空11、WhenIwasayoungchild,myparentsoftentoldmethatapositiveheartbroughtmaneverything.Ididn’tunderstandandwonderedwhy______hassuchabiginfluenceonaperson.Andnow,althoughI’mjustamiddleschoolstudent,I’dliketo______myownopinionsonthissaying.OnceIreadasentence—“Tomakethisworlda______placetolivein,ratherthanthewholeworld,you’dbetterchangeyour______.”Itmademelostinthought.Therearesomanythingsaroundusthatgo______ourwill(意志).Wecan’tforce(強(qiáng)迫)lifetofollowourwishes.Theearthwon’tstopturning______weacceptitornot.Whatwecandoisjusttomakeourselvessuittheworld.Ithinkweshouldlearnto______welcomewhateverlifegivesus,thespringsunlightorthewintersnowfall,andtrytoget______fromit.Ihavetriedtocatcheverypleasantthinginmylife,butI______catchmostofthepleasantmoments,suchasbeinghuggedbymotherwheninfear,being______bytheteacherwhenintrouble,beinghelpedbyastrangerwhen______.IrealizethatIdon’tjustlivealoneandthatthereareothersaroundmeIshould______.Theyallpayattentiontomygrowingup,andareproudofmyachievements______itisjustalittleprogress.Itistheircareandlove______oftenremindmeIliveinawarmandhappyworld.Differentpeoplemayhavedifferent______towardslife.Butthereisoneruleshouldbefollowedandthatistomaketheworldbetter.1．A．ittB．heC．sheD．they2．A．holdB．makeC．getD．show3．A．niceB．terribleC．richD．boring4．A．jobB．heartC．tasteD．smell5．A．a(chǎn)boveB．a(chǎn)longC．a(chǎn)gainstD．for6．A．whetherB．ifC．sinceD．when7．A．casuallyB．politelyC．lovelyD．warmly8．A．friendshipB．successC．pleasureD．surprise9．A．won’tB．can’tC．needn’tD．mustn’t10．A．invitedB．trainedC．cheeredD．stopped11．A．inlineB．indangerC．inagreementD．insilence12．A．thinkofB．hearofC．dreamofD．thinkup13．A．a(chǎn)sforB．nowthatC．eventhoughD．a(chǎn)sif14．A．whoB．thatC．whomD．what15．A．PlansB．habitsC．hobbiesD．AttitudesⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、四、語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題；每小題1分，計(jì)10分）Middleschoolcanbeadifficulttime.Somestudentsmayhavetodealwithexampressure.Somemayfindithardtoget1．withothers.However,manystudentsinamiddleschoolinAmerica2．(have)awonderfuldaybecauseofsomenotes(便條)。OnMarch6th,studentsofGrade3．(walk)intoschoolasusual.Theneveryonewas4．(surprise)tofindanote,reading“Youarebeautiful”oneachoftheirlockers(儲(chǔ)物柜).Whateverwaswrongwith5．(they),theyfelthappyassoonastheyreadthenotes.Mostofthestudentsandteachersdidn’tknow6．didthegreatthing.AteachernamedChristinasaid,“It’sagirl.Shedidn’tallowme7．(tell)othershername.Shespentoveronehourandahalf8．(write)thenotes.”Theheadmasterexplained,“9．myopinion,thenameofthegirlisnotimportant.Eachchildshouldhaveabetterdaybecausesomeoneis10．(care)aboutthem.”Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、You’vegotplentyofemailsfromyourmom，andmaybeevenafewfromdearoldgrandma.Buthaveyoueverreceivedamessagefromariver?Now，Ireland’sRiverLeeissendingoutmuchinformation，thankstowireless(無(wú)線的)technology.InaprogramcalledtheDEPLOYproject，scientistshaveputsomesensors(傳感器)inriversthatcanfindpollutionlevels.Insteadofaskingscientiststocollectwatersamplesseveraltimesaday，thegovernmentcannowexaminepollutionlevelsinthewater，andfindoutifthereisanythingpollutedenteringtheriver.Thismakesitmucheasierforscientiststoprotecttheenvironment，sinceproblemscanbediscoveredbeforeaseriouspollutionaccidentreallyhappens.Peopleintheareacanalsoreceivefreereportsfromtheriver，sothattheycanfindoutwhetherthewaterissafeforswimmingorboatingonacertainday.Andpeoplecanalsoknowifthewaterisclearenoughforthemtodrinkanduse.TheDEPLOYprojecthasnotonlystartedinIreland，alsothesameprogramshavestartedinthousandsofplacesaroundtheU.S.Nowyouliveinaworldinwhichyoucouldreceiveinformationwithyourmobilephoneaboutenvironment.Thetechnologyshouldhelptomakeusknowmoreaboutthepollutionthatsurroundsus—whichjustmightgetusallalittlemoreinvolvedwithtryingtocleanupourworld.1．（小題1）Howdoscientistsfindpollutionlevelsinrivers?A．Byputtingsensorsinrivers.B．Byusingmobilephones.C．Byboatingorswimming.D．BysurfingtheInternet.2．（小題2）Theunderlinedword“samples”inthepassagemeans“_______”inChinese.A．樣品B．有機(jī)物C．無(wú)機(jī)物D．示范3．（小題3）TheDEPLOYprojectisaprojectthatcaresfor________.A．weatherB．environmentC．industryD．study4．（小題4）Whatcanwemainlylearnfromthefourthparagraph?A．PeoplecanreceivereportsfromtheriverB．Peoplecanfindiftheycanswiminthewater.C．Theprojectisgoodforpeople’sdailylifeD．Peoplecanknowifthewaterisclearenough5．（小題5）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．TheDEPLOYprojecthasonlystartedintheUnitedStates.B．TheDEPLOYprojecttellsushowtokeeptheairandwaterclean.C．TheDEPLOYprojecthelpsusliveinaworldwithclearair.D．Youcanreceiveinformationaboutenvironmentwithyourphone.B14、Sooncomputersandothermachineswillbeabletorememberyoubylookingatyoureyes!Theprogramworksbecauseeveryone'seyesaredifferent．Sointhefutureyouwon'thavetorememberanumberwhenyouwanttouseamachineortakemoneyoutofabank．You'lljusthavetolookatthemachineanditwillbeabletotellwhoyouare.Thisiseye-recognitionprogram.Meanwhile，scientistsareworkingonothersystems．Machineswillsoonbeabletoknowyoufromtheshapeofyourfaceorhandorevenyoursmell!Wehavealreadyhadmachinesthatcantellwhoyouarefromyourvoiceorfromyourfingermark．Eye-recognitionisbetterthanotherkindsbecauseyoureyesdon'tchangeasyougetolder，orgetdirtylikehandsorfingers．Andeventwinshavedifferenteyes，sotheprogramcanbeupto94%correct，dependingonhowgoodthetechnologyis．Someprogramsmayonlybe51%．However,thecorrectrate(準(zhǔn)確率)ofeye-recognitiongrogramwillbereducedinthedark.Theeye-recognition(眼睛識(shí)別)programisbeingtestedinshopsandbanksintheU.S.A．，Britain，Spain，ItalyandTurkey．InBritain，itwasfoundthat91%ofpeoplewhohadtrieditsaidthattheylikedtheideaofrecognizing(認(rèn)出)youbyyoureyes．Soonthistechnologywilltaketheplaceofallotherwaysoffindingoutwhopeopleare．1．Whatwillpeoplehavetodosothatmachinecantellwhotheyare?A．Peoplehavetorememberanumberandtypeit.B．Peoplehavetoleavetheirfingermarksonthemachine.C．Peopleonlyhavetolookatthemachine.D．Peoplehavetospeaktothemachine.2．Whichrecognitionprogramsareinusenow?A．Rememberingeyesandsmell.B．Rememberingfingermarksandvoices.C．Rememberingfacesandvoices.D．Rememberinghandsandfaces.3．Eye-recognitionprogramdoesn’tworkverywellwhen_______.A．peoplegetold B．people’shandsaredirtyC．itisinabrightroom D．itisinadarkroom4．What’sthehighestcorrectrateoftheeye-recognition?A．94% B．91% C．51% D．100%5．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A．Thevoice-recognitiongrogram.B．Theeye-recognitionprogram.C．Thefingermark-recognitionprogram.D．Theface-recognitionprogram.C15、MynameisJackson.I'magreatreaderwithgoodmemory.IrememberalmosteverythingIread.ButIdon'tliketospeakinclass.WhenMr.Knollannouncedanoralbookreport,theideaofgoingupandhavingmyclassmatesstaringatmewhileItalkedfilledmewithanxiety.Asforthedate,ifthebookreportwasdueintwoweeks,Iwoulddoitrightthen.Mr.Knoll,though,gaveusamonthtogetthereportready,soIthoughtIhadplentyoftime.Finally,IchoseFire-HunterbyJimKjelgaard.Itlookedreallyinteresting.IreadthefirstfewpagesandthenIsetitaside.Iwasn'tworried.Ihadplentyoftime.Thenthebookgotburiedintheclutter(雜物）inmyroom.BeforeIknewit,thedateofthebookreportwasaweekaway.Somekidshadalreadyfinished.Iwasinapanic.Iracedhomeandfoundthebook.Trembling（顫抖），Iturnedtothebackanddiscoveredtherewere218pages!IreadlikecrazyThelastdaycame.WhenMr.Knollcalledonmetogivemyreport,Istillhadeightypagestogo.TheclasslookedsorryformewhenIpulledmyselfforward.Theycouldseemyfear."MybookisFire-Hunter,byJimKjelgaard,"Ibeganslowly.ThenIstartedtotellthestoryandtheclassseemedinterested.Tomysurprise,IdiscoveredIwasenjoyingmyself.However,Ihadnoideahowthebookended.Ireallydidn'tknowwhatcameoverme.Imadeuptherestofthestoryonthespot.Theclasslovedit,andapplaudedasIfinished.Atbreaktime,Mr.Knollcalledmeover."Youknow,Jackson,Idon'treallyrememberthebookendingthatway."Igulped（倒吸氣）．"Youtoldaprettygoodstory，”hecontinued."Theassignmentwasanoralbookreport.Youdidagreatjobontheoralpart’"Uh,thanks,"Isaid."WhenyouactuallyfinishFire-Hunter,pleasecometomeandgivemethebookreport’"Yes,Idefinitelywill,"Isaid.IknewIwouldnevermakethatmistakeagain.1．HowlongdidMr.Knollgivestudentstopreparethebookreport?A．Oneweek. B．Twoweeks. C．Threeweeks. D．Amonth.2．Weknowfromthepassagethat＿＿·A．Jackson'sclassmatesdidn'tlikehisstoryB．JacksonwasthefirsttofinishhisbookreportC．JacksonhadtogiveMr.KnollhisbookreportlaterD．Jacksonwascriticizedforhisbadoralbookreport3．Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．Jackson'sHobby B．Jackson'sBookReportC．Jackson'sProblem D．Jackson'sGoodMemoryD16、InnorthernChinaduringspring,bigsandstormoftenmaketroubleforpeople.Sandstormsusuallyhappeninspring.Theyhavehappenedinmorethan10provincesinnorthernChinathisyear.PeopleinsouthernChinadon'thavetoworryaboutthiskindofbadweather.MostofthesandcomesfromthenorthofChina.InnorthernChina,lotsofplaceshavefewtreesanddon'tgetmuchrain.Whentherearen'tmanytrees,thegroundcan'tkeepenoughwater.Overtheyears,thegrounddriesupandturnstosand.Whenspringcomesandtheicemelts,thegroundbecomesloose.Strongwindstaketheloosesandintothesky.Besides,innortheastChina,thereliessomevastdeserts.Sandstormsarebadforpeople'shealth.Ifpeoplebreatheintoomuchsand,theywillcoughorhaveseriousillnesses.Sandstormsalsogivefarmerslotsofproblems.Sometimestheirsheepgetlostinthestormsandnevercomebackhome.Thewindsalsotearthefarmers'housesdown.Whatcanyoudotostopsandstorms?Here'sapieceofadvice.Askyourparentstohelpyouplantsometreesthisspring.Ifyouseepeoplecuttingdowntoomanytrees,tellthemaboutthedangersofsandstorms,andaskyourgovernmenttostopthem.1．Whendosandstormsusuallyhappen?A．Insummer. B．Inspring. C．Inwinter. D．Inautumn2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"loose"meaninthefirstparagraph?A．肥沃的 B．貧瘠的 C．疏松的 D．大量的3．Thesecondparagraphtellsus______________.A．whysandstormshappeninnorthernChinaB．thedangersofsandstormsC．sandstormsaren’tterribleatallD．howsandstormshappen4．WhichofthefollowingisNOTawaytostopsandstorms?A．Plantmoretreesinspring.B．Stoppeopletocutdowntoomanytrees.C．Don’tstayoutsidewhensandstormshappen.D．Tellpeopleaboutthedangersofsandstorms.5．Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?___________A．SandstormsB．HowwecanstopsandstormsC．WhysandstormsonlyhappeninnorthernChinaD．SandstormscaninfluencemostofChinaE17、Mostofushaveeverimaginedthelifeonadesertisland.Wesometimesimagineadesertislandtobeasortofparadise(天堂)wherethesunalwaysshines.Lifethereissimpleandgood.Ripefruitfallsfromthetreesandyouarefreetositaroundwithoutanywork.Thisisreallyabeautifulpicture,isn’tit?However,theothersideofthepictureisquitetheopposite.Lifeonadesertislandisawful.YoueitherstarvetodeathorlivelikeRobinsonCrusoe,waitingforaboatwhichnevercomes.Perhapsthereissometruthinboththesepictures,butfewushavehadthechancetofindout.Wecanonlyexperienceitinthestorylikethefollowing.Manyyearsago,twomenspentfivedaysonacoralislandandtheywishedthattheycouldstaytherelonger.TheyweredrivingabadlydamagedboatfromtheVirginIslandstoMiamitohaveitrepaired.Duringthejourney,theirboatbegantosink(下沉).Theyquicklyputfood,matches,andcansofbeerintoarubberdinghy(救生筏)androwedforafewmilesacrosstheCaribbeanuntiltheyarrivedatatinycoralisland.Therewerehardlyanytreesontheislandandtherewasnowater,butthisdidnotseemtobeaproblem.Themencollectedrainwaterintherubberdinghy.Astheyhadbroughtagunwiththem,theyhadplentytoeat.Theycaughtlobsterandfisheveryday,andtheythoughttheylivedjustlikeaking.Fivedayslater,atankpassedbyandsavedthem.However,theyfeltsorrythattheyhadtoleave.1．WhatkindoflifeontheislandwasNotmentionedaccordingtoParagraph1?A．Asimpleandgoodlife.B．Asortofparadiselife.C．Aterriblelife.D．Acommonlife.2．Whatdidthetwomenputintothesmallrubberdinghy?A．Food,medicineandcans.B．Food,matchesandmedicine.C．Food,beerandmatches.D．Food,fishandcans.3．Inwhatorderdidthefollowingeventstakeplace?a.Theycollectedrainwaterintherubberdinghy.b.Theyputnecessarythingsintoasmallrubberdinghy.c.Theyarrivedatatinycoralisland.d.Theirboatbegantosink.e.Theyweresavedbyatank.A．d-b-a-c-eB．d-b-c-a-eC．c-a-d-b-eD．c-d-b-a-e4．Theunderlinedword“it”inthethirdparagraphmeans“”.A．theboatB．thejourneyC．thepictureD．therubberdinghy5．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．Thetwomenweresacredbecauseofnowater.B．Thetwomenbecamethekingontheisland.C．Thetwomenwouldstayonthecoralislandforever.D．Thetwomendidn’twanttoleavethecoralisland.F18、MrJones,theownerofafarm,wasonedaydrivenoutofthefarmbyalltheanimalshekept．Theanimalswereexcitedtobemastersoftheirfarm．AnimalsmadesevenrulesoftheirownandSnowballpaintedthemonthewall．1.Whateverwalksontwolegsisanenemy;2.Whateverwalksonfourlegs,orhaswings,isafriend;3.Noanimalshallwearclothes;4.Noanimalshallsleepinbed;5.Noanimalshalldrinkalcohol(酒);6.Noanimalshallkillanyotheranimal;7.Allanimalsareequal．Theywerenicelywritten,exceptthat"friend"waswritten"friend"．Snowballreadthemout,andalltheanimalsagreed．"Now,let'sgotothefield．Let'sgetintheharvestmorequicklythanJonesandhismencoulddo．"Butatthismomentthethreecows,whohadseemeduneasyforsometime,shoutedbecausetheyhadn'tbeenmilkedfor24hours．Thenthepigsbegantohelpmilkthecowssuccessfully．Soontherewerefivebuckets(桶)ofcreamymilkatwhichmanyanimalslookedwithgreatinterest．"What'sgoingtohappentoallthemilk?"askedoneanimal．"Jonesusedtomixsomeofitinourfood,"saidoneofthehens．"Nevermindthemilk,"criedNapoleon,standinginfrontofthebuckets,"theharvestismoreimportant．MrSnowballwillleadtheway,andI'llfollowinafewminutes．"Sotheanimalsrandowntothefieldtobegintheharvest,andwhentheycamebackintheevening,itwasnoticedthatthemilkhaddisappeared．1．Whendoesthestoryhappen?A．Inspring．B．Insummer．C．Inautumn．D．Inwinter．2．Whoisconsideredastheanimals'enemy?A．Thehumanbeing．B．Snowball．C．Thecows．D．Napoleon．3．Inwhichorderdidthestoryhappen?a．Animalsmadesevenrules．b．Theywenttothefieldtohaveaharvest．c．Thepigsmilkedthreecows．d．MrJoneswasdrivenaway．e．Themilkinthebucketswasgone．A．c—b—e—d—aB．d—a—c—b—eC．a(chǎn)—b—d—e—cD．b—e—a—c—dⅤ.書(shū)面表達(dá)19、假如你是Henry，你的筆友李華在英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)中遇到了困難．請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示，用英語(yǔ)給他寫(xiě)一封郵件，就如何應(yīng)對(duì)這些英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)上的困難，談?wù)勀愕淖龇ê拖敕ǎ~數(shù)80詞左右．注意事項(xiàng)：1．必須包含上面所提示的信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2．意思清楚，表達(dá)通順，行文連貫，書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范；3．請(qǐng)勿在文中使用真實(shí)的姓名、校名及提示信息以外的地名．參考詞匯：imitate模仿audio音頻DearLiHua，IamgladthatyouareinterestedinlearningEnglish．ButI'msorrytohearthatyouhavesomedifficultiesinlearningEnglish.____________________