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文檔簡介
2021年河北省承德市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英
語六級模擬考試(含答案)
學(xué)校:班級:姓名:考號:
一、l.Writing(10題)
1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashort
essayentitledTheSecondProfession.Youshouldwriteatleast150words
followingtheoutlinegivenbellow.
1.在中國,從事第二職業(yè)已成為當(dāng)今各行各業(yè)的一種趨勢。
2.不同人對此持有不同看法。
3.我的觀點是……
TheSecondProfession
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onthetopicShouldEuthanasiaBeLegalized?Youshouldwriteatleast150
wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.安樂死應(yīng)該合法化;
2.安樂死不應(yīng)合法化;
3.我的觀點。
ShouldEuthanasiaBeLegalized?
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledElectronicWaste.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe
outlinesgivenbelow:
1.廢棄的電子產(chǎn)品越來越多;
2.如何正確處理這些電子產(chǎn)品。
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onthetopicHighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?Youshouldwriteatleast
150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.有的大學(xué)畢業(yè)生擇業(yè)時盲目追求高工資,有的則認(rèn)為提供學(xué)習(xí)機會及
事業(yè)上的發(fā)展才更重要的;
2.持有這兩種觀點的原因;
3.你的觀點。
NeverTakeThingsforGranted
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledBlogWriting.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe
outlinesgivenbelow:
1.寫博客的好處;
2.寫博客存在的問題;
3.你的看法。
6.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopic
ofPoorStudents'RunningErrands.Youshouldwriteatleast150words
accordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.
目前有些大學(xué)校園出現(xiàn)貧困大學(xué)生“跑腿族”
1.對于這種做法有人表示支持
2.有人并不贊成
3.我的看法
PoorStudents'RunningErrands
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onthetopicHowtoKeepPsychologicallyHealthy?Youshouldwriteatleast
150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.心理問題往往是導(dǎo)致疾病的誘因;
2.分析人們產(chǎn)生心理問題的原因(可從失業(yè)、壓力過重、缺少支持、缺
乏人際關(guān)系等方面加以分析);
3.你認(rèn)為人們?nèi)绾伪3中睦斫】怠?/p>
HowtoKeepPsychologicallyHealthy?
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealetter.You
shouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowin
Chinese:
假如你是李靜,你想向校長申請參加西部大開發(fā),你要給校長寫一封信,
信的內(nèi)容包括:
1.表達自己想要參加西部大開發(fā)的愿望;
2.簡要說明自己的理由。
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashort
essayentitledOnBuyingSecondhandTextbooks.Youshouldwriteatleast
150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbellow.
1.有人認(rèn)為買二手書好;
2.有人認(rèn)為買二手書不好;
3.我的看法。
OnBuyingSecond-handTextbooks
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritea
compositiononthetopic:Travel-mateWanted.Youshouldwriteatleast150
wordsfollowingtheOutlinegivenbelow:
假設(shè)你是李明,假期即將到來,你打算做一次為期三周的旅行,希望找
個外國朋友作為游伴(Travel-mate)。擬一個尋游伴的啟事,交代清楚日
程安排、費用分擔(dān)情況、對對方的要求等,并說明對方和你一起出游的
好處。
Travel-mateWanted
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)
11.
Tobabiesfrombirthtosixmonthsofage,thepreferredfoodisasit
containsmanyprotectiveandimmunologicalfactors.
12.
Forhighschoolstudents,SATshouldbetakennolaterthanthe.
A.falloftheirlastyearofhighschool
B.summerbeforetheirsenioryears
C.llthgrade
D.junioryearofhighschool
13.The"MountTrashmore"programhasbeenadoptedbymanyuniversities.
14.TheHydrogenEconomy
Itseemsthateverydaythereisanewannouncementinthenewsabout
automobilespoweredbyfuelcells.Thepromisesaregreat,sincefuelcells
havethepotentialtoveryquicklydoubletheefficiencyofcarswhile
significantlyreducingairpollution.
Atthesametime,therehavebeennewsstoriesfordecadesabouttheproblems
associatedwithpetroleum.Everythingfromoilspillstoozone(臭氧)alerts
toglobalwarminggetsblamedonourdependenceonfossilfuels.
Thesetwoforcesareleadingthewormtowardwhatisbroadlyknownasthe
hydrogeneconomy.Ifthepredictionsaretrue,overthenextseveraldecades
wewillallbegintoseeanamazingshiftawayfromthefossilfueleconomy
wehavetodaytowardamuchcleanerhydrogenfuture.
ProblemswiththeFossilFuelEconomy
Whilefossilfuelshaveplayedanimportantroleingettingsocietytothepoint
itisattoday,therearefourbigproblemsthatfossilfuelscreate.
Airpollution—Whencarsburngasoline,theinternalcombustionenginealso
producescarbonmonoxide,apoisonousgasNitrogenoxides(氮氧化物),the
mainsourceofurbansmogunburnedhydrocarbons,themainsourceofurban
ozone.
Environmentalpollution-Theprocessoftransportingandstoringoilhasa
bigimpactontheenvironmentwheneversomethinggoeswrong.Anoilspill,
pipelineexplosionorwellfirecancreateahugemess.
Globalwarming-Thecarbondioxidecomingoutofeverycar'stailpipeisa
greenhousegasthatisslowlyraisingthetemperatureoftheplanet.The
ultimateeffectsareunknown,butitisastrongpossibilitythat,eventually,
therewillbedramaticclimatechangesthataffecteveryoneontheplanet.
Dependence-TheUnitedStates,andmostothercountries,cannotproduce
enoughoiltomeet
demand,sotheyimportitfromoil-richcountries.Thatcreatesaneconomic
dependence.WhenMiddleEastoilproducersdecidetoraisethepriceofoil,
therestoftheworldhaslittlechoicebuttopaythehigherprice.
AdvantagesoftheHydrogenEconomy
Thehydrogeneconomypromisestoeliminatealloftheproblemsthatthe
fossilfueleconomycreates.Therefore,theadvantagesofthehydrogen
economyinclude.
Theeliminationofpollutioncausedbyfossilfuels-Whenhydrogenisused
inafuelcelltocreatepower,itisacompletelycleantechnology.Theonly
byproductiswater.Therearealsonoenvironmentaldangerslikeoilspillsto
worryaboutwithhydrogen.
TheeliminationofgreenhousegasesIfthehydrogencomesfromthe
electrolysisofwater,thenhydrogenaddsnogreenhousegasestothe
environment.Thereisaperfectcycle-electrolysisproduceshydrogenfrom
water,andthehydrogenrecombineswithoxygentocreatewaterandpower
inafuelcell.
Theeliminationofeconomicdependence-Theeliminationofoilmeansno
dependenceontheMiddleEastanditsoilreserves.
Distributedproduction—Hydrogencanbeproducedanywherethatyouhave
electricityandwater.Peoplecaneven,produceitintheirhomeswith
relativelysimpletechnology.
Theproblemswiththefossilfueleconomyaresogreat,andtheenvironmental
advantagesofthehydrogeneconomyaresosignificant,thatthepushtoward
thehydrogeneconomyisverystrong.
TechnologicalHurdles(障礙)
Thebigquestionwiththehydrogeneconomyis,"Wheredoesthehydrogen
comefrom?"Afterthatcomesthequestionoftransporting,distributingand
storinghydrogen.Hydrogentendstobelargeandtrickyinitsnaturalgaseous
form.
Oncebothofthesequestionsareansweredinaneconomicalway,the
hydrogeneconomywillbeinplace.
Wheredoesthehydrogencomefrom?Therearetwopossiblesourcesforthe
hydrogen:electrolysis(電解)ofwater-Usinge
A.YB.NC.NG
15.Howtoavoide-thrombosisaccordingtothepassage?
A.Bycrossingyourlegswhilesitting.
B.Bykeepingacomfortableposture.
C.Bykeepingsuppliesconvenientforgetting.
D.Bymovingaroundeveryhour.
16.
Watervaporplaysalmostnoroleinmoderngreenhousewarming.
A.YB.NC.NG
17.It'ssaferforyoutofishoutandholdthecardinhandbefore.
18.
Maglevtrainscanrunextremelyfastpartlybecausetheyarefreefromfriction
byfloatingon.
19.TheInternetmayberedefiningthewaythatstudents.
A.learnhowtoexchangeunlimitedonlineinformation
B.haveagoodcommandofcopyingandpasting
C.cometoknowmusicfile-sharingandWeb-linking
D.understandtheconceptofauthorshipandsingularity
20.Accordingtothepassage,onehealthbenefitsofwalkingisthat.
A.yourbonedensitywillbedecreased
B.youwillloseweightinaneasyandquickway
C.youwillenjoybetterheartcondition
D.youwillhavestrongerupperbodymuscles
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)
21.(28)
A.Theirpackagingofexportshavetoconform,toEUregulations.
B.Theyhavetocutoutwastecompletely.
C.Theymusthaveanexperienceddistributor.
D.Theywillseeexpensiverise.
22.(19)
A.Onlyholdoneparty.
B.Keepthepartysmall.
C.Keepthepartyasecret.
D.Arrangethepartyonlybytheytwo.
23.聽力原文:Soccerisplayedbymillionsofpeopleallovertheworld,but
therehaveonlybeenfewplayerswhoweretrulygreat.Howdidtheseplayers
getthatway-wasitthroughtrainingandpractice,oraregreatplayers"born,
notmade"?First,theseplayerscamefromplacesthathavehadfamousstars
inthepastplayersthatayoungboycanlookuptoandtrytoimitate.(32)
Inthehistoryofsoccer,onlysixcountrieshaveeverwontheWorldCup一
threefromSouthAmericaandthreefromwesternEurope.Therehasnever
beenagreatnationalteam-orareallygreatplayer-fromNorthAmericaor
fromAsia.Second,(33)theseplayershaveallhadyearsofpracticeinthe
game.AlfredoDiStefanowasthesonofasoccerplayer,aswasPele.Most
playersbeginplayingthegameattheageofthreeorfour.
(34)Finally,manygreatplayerscomefromthesamekindofneighborhood一
apoor,crowdedareawhereaboy'sdreamisnottobeadoctororlawyer,but
tobecomearich,famousathleteorentertainer.Forexample,Liverpoolhad
oneofthebestEnglishsoccerteamsinrecentyears.
Allgreatplayershavealotincommon,butthatdoesn'texplainwhytheyare
great.(35)HundredsofboysplayedinthoseBrazilianstreets,butonlyone
becamePele.Thegreatestplayersarebornwithsomeuniquequalitythatsets
themapartfromalltheothers.
(33)
A.SouthAmericaandAsia.
B.WesternEuropeandNorthAmerica.
C.NorthAmericaandAsia.
D.SouthAmericaandwesternEurope.
24.(29)
A.Weshouldn'tjudgepeoplebyreadingtheirfaces.
B.Weshouldn'tsmileinthewrongplace.
C.Weshouldn'tcoverourtruefeelings.
D.Weshouldn'texpressouremotionstooopenly.
25.聽力原文:W:Iwanttoregisterforthismathematicscourse.
M:I'msorryregistrationhasclosed.
W:Closed?ButtheclerktoldmeIcouldcomebackandregisteranytime
duringthefirstweekofclasses.
M:Well,that'snotpossible.Thecomputer'sofficialstudentaccounthas
alreadybeensenttothestate.Andthat'swhatourbudgetisbasedon.Who
toldyouthatanyway?
W:SomewomanherewhenItriedtoregisterthreeweeksago.ShesaidIjust
hadtopayalatefee.
M:Shemusthavebeenatemporaryworker.Theydon'thavemuchtraining.
Whydidn'tyouregisterthen?
W:ShesaidIcouldn'tuntilIhadmybirthcertificate.Hereitis.
M:Yourbirthcertificate?
W:WellI'manewpart-timestudent.Sosheasksforidentification.Idon't
drivesoIdon'thaveadriver'slicense.
M:Huh.That'snoreasontodemandabirthcertificate.Weonlyneedto
establishresidency:aphonebillwithyournameandaddressonitwould've
beenfine.
W:Really?Onlyproofofmyaddress?
M:Yes.I'mafraidshegaveyouthewronginformation.Stillyou'llhaveto
waitandtakeyourmath'sclassnextsemester.
W:Butthat'sunfair.
M:Well,Isympathizewithyourproblem,butfrankly,Idon'tthinkthereis
anythinganyonecandoforyou.Youweretrappedinthesystem.Ifyouwant
to,youcantalktothedirector.Shewillhelpyouifshecan.
W:Great.
M:Butdon'tgetyourhopesup.
(23)-
A.Shedoesn'twanttopaythelatefee.
B.Shewasgivenincorrectinformation.
C.Shecan'taffordtopayhertuition.
D.Shedidn'tpasshermathematicscourse.
26.(46)
27.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2long
conversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbe
askedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbe
spokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,
youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichis
thebestanswer.
聽力原文.M:MayIaskwhereAnne'sClothingStoreislocated?
W:Ofcourse.Justkeepwalkingdownforanother3blocksandit'llbeon
yourrightbetweenthepostofficeandthecourthouse.
Q:Whereisthisdialogueoccurring?
(12)''
A.AtAnne'sClothingStore.
B.Insideashoppingcenter.
C.Atadowntownstreet.
D.Inasuburbanresidentialdistrict.
28.
[B4]
29.(36)
A.ToshockGriffith'scontemporaries.
B.ToshowwhoAnnieLeewasthinkingabout.
C.ToindicatewhenAnnieLee'shusbandwouldreturn.
D.Toavoidcriticismoftheclose-upshot.
30.(32)
Altisworryingtopenalizetheinnocentmajorityfortheminority.
B.Itisquitereasonabletodosoforthesakeofthestores.
C.Itisthebestwaytopreventshop-lifting.
D.Itisincredibletohaveallthecustomerspenalized.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)
31.
InaccordancewithWZCS,whatkindofzooscanparticipateinthe
internationalcoordinatedconservationprograms?
32.
[C6]
33.Technologyisatwo-edgedsword.Rarelyisthisasclearasitisintherealm
ofhealthcare.Technologyallowsdoctorstotesttheirpatientsforgenetic
defects——andthentoturnaroundandspreadtheresultsthroughouttheworld
viatheInternet.Forsomeoneinneedoftreatment,that'sgoodnews.Butfor
someoneinsearchofajoboraninsurancepolicy,itcanbeallbad.
Lastweekacorollary(推論)wasproposedtothepatients'billofrightsnow
beforeCongress:arighttomedicalprivacy.Beginningin2002,underrules
settobecomelawinFebruary,patientswouldbeabletodecidetheconditions
underwhichtheirpersonalmedicaldatacouldleak.Theywouldbeableto
examinetheirrecordsandmakecorrections.Theycouldlearnwhoelsehad
seentheinformation.Improperuseofrecordsbyacaregiverorinsurercould
resultinbothcivilandcriminalpenalties.Theplanwassaidtobean
unprecedentedsteptowardputtingAmericansbackincontroloftheirown
medicalrecords.
Whiletheadministrationdeclaredthattherulesasanattempttostrikea
balancebetweentheneedsofconsumersandthoseofthehealth-careindustry,
neitherdoctorsnorinsurancecompanieswerehappy.Thedoctorssaidthe
rulescouldactuallydestroyprivacy,pointingtoastipulationallowing
managed-careplanstousepersonalinformationwithoutconsentifthe
purposewas"health-careoperations".That,physicianssaid,wasaloophole
(漏洞)throughwhichHealthMaintenanceOrganizationsandotherinsurers
couldpry(窺探)intothedoctor-patientrelationship,inthenameofassessing
thequalityofcare.Meanwhile,theinsurersprotestedthattheruleswould
makethemvulnerabletolawsuits.Theywereespeciallydisturbedbya
stipulationholdingthemliableforprivacybreaches(違背)by"business
partners"suchaslawyersandaccountants.Bothgroupsagreedthatprivacy
protectionswoulddriveupthecostofhealthcarebyatleastanadditional
$3.8billion,andmaybemuchmore,overthenextfiveyears.Theyalso
complainedabouttheincreasedleveloffederalscrutinyrequiredbythenew
rules'enforcementrules.
Oneaimoftherolesistoreassurepatientsaboutconfidentiality,thereby
encouragingthemtobeopenwiththeirdoctors.Todayvariouscancersand
otherembarrassingdiseasescangountreatedbecausepatientsareafraidof
embarrassmentoroflosinginsurancecoverage.Thefearisreal:anofficial
notedthataJanuarypollbyPrincetonSurveyResearchAssociatesfoundthat
oneinsixU.S.adultshadatsometimedonesomethingunusualtoconceal
medicalinformation,suchaspayingcashforservices.
Whatcanbeinferredfrom"technologyisatwo-edgedsword"inParagraph
1?」j」
A.Patientscanbenefitalotfrommedicaltechnology.
B.Peoplearesufferingfrommisuseofmedicaltechnology.
C.Weshouldbeawareofthedangerbroughtbymedicaltechnology.
D.Despitetreatmentimprovement,technologycanbeharmful.
五、5.ErrorCorrection?題)
34.
[S5]
35.
[S6]
36.
[S2]
六、6.ErrorCorrection?題)
37.
[S6]
38.
[sio]
39.
[S7]
參考答案
l.TheSecondProfessionWiththequickenedreformpacetakingupsecond
professionshasbecomeanewtrendinallwalksoflife.Nowmoreandmore
peoplearetakingpart-timejobswhichhasconsitituedaseriousthreattofirst
professions.Manypeoplefeelpositiveabouttheincreasingnumberofpeople
pursuingsecondprofessions.Theysaythisisanaturaloutgrowthofthe
changingeconomyandgrowingmarketdemands.Somepeoplecanfullyuse
theirenergyandtime.Peoplealsowanttoincreasetheirincomewithout
losingthebenefitsofthe"iron-bowl".Howeversomepeoplethinkthetrend
alsocreatesproblems.Forexampleifateachertakesupasecondprofession
itwouldbeunlikelythathecanguranteethehighteachingquality.Afterall
schoolisaplaceforeducationandateacher'scareshouldbethestudentsnot
money.PersonallyIthinktakingupthesecondprofessioncanquickenthe
paceofeconomicdevelopmentenrichourexperienceandincreaseourincome.
Howeveritisnotadvisabletospendtoomuchtimeonitbecauseweneed
timetostudyfurtherandimproveourskillsseastocarryoutthedutyofour
firstprofessionwell.Neveroverreachourselvestofollowthefashion.As
SamuelJohnsonsaid"Nomaneveryetbecamegreatbyimitation."The
SecondProfessionWiththequickenedreform,pace,takingupsecond
professionshasbecomeanewtrendinallwalksoflife.Nowmoreandmore
peoplearetakingpart-timejobs,whichhasconsitituedaseriousthreattofirst
professions.Manypeoplefeelpositiveabouttheincreasingnumberofpeople
pursuingsecondprofessions.Theysaythisisanaturaloutgrowthofthe
changingeconomyandgrowingmarketdemands.Somepeoplecanfullyuse
theirenergyandtime.Peoplealsowanttoincreasetheirincomewithout
losingthebenefitsofthe"iron-bowl".However,somepeoplethinkthetrend
alsocreatesproblems.Forexample,ifateachertakesupasecondprofession,
itwouldbeunlikelythathecanguranteethehighteachingquality.Afterall,
schoolisaplaceforeducation,andateacher'scareshouldbethestudents,not
money.Personally,Ithinktakingupthesecondprofessioncanquickenthe
paceofeconomicdevelopment,enrichourexperienceandincreaseour
income.However,itisnotadvisabletospendtoomuchtimeonit,because
weneedtimetostudyfurtherandimproveourskillsseastocarryoutthe
dutyofourfirstprofessionwell.Neveroverreachourselvestofollowthe
fashion.AsSamuelJohnsonsaid,"Nomaneveryetbecamegreatby
imitation."
2.ShouldEuthanasiaBeLegalized?Euthanasiahasbeenahighly
controversialissueathomeandabroad.InsomenorthernEuropeancountries
itislegalized.Nowithasbecomeahottopicagaininourcountrybecausean
incurablepatientwantedthedoctorstoimplementeuthanasiaonhimbutthey
hadtorefusetodososinceitwasforbiddenbylaw.Somepeoplethinkthat
euthanasiashouldbelegalizedandputintopractice.Insodoingitwillbenefit
allpeopleinvolved.Firstitcanlessenthepainofthedyingpatientwhosuffers
terriblyfromtheincurabledisease.Seconditwillalsoreducethegreat
financialpressureonthelivingbecauseagreatdealofmoneyhastobespent
inprolongingthelifeofthedying.Ontheotherhandothersbelievethat
euthanasiashouldnotbelegalizedandperformed.Itisgenerally
acknowledgedthatlifeisthemostpreciousofallandshouldbeputbefore
everythingelse.Onceapersonisdeadheorshecannevercomebacktolife
anditisirreplaceable.What'smoreifeuthanasiaislegalizeditispossiblefor
wickedpeopletotakeadvantageofittokilllegitimately.Inmyopinion
euthanasiashouldbelegallyimplementedbutstrictlawsmustbemadeand
severemeasurestakenincaseitisabused.Andalsoiftheincurablepatient
wantstogoonlivinginpaininsteadofhavingeuthanasiahisorherchoice
mustberespected.ShouldEuthanasiaBeLegalized?Euthanasiahasbeena
highlycontroversialissueathomeandabroad.InsomenorthernEuropean
countriesitislegalized.Nowithasbecomeahottopicagaininourcountry
becauseanincurablepatientwantedthedoctorstoimplementeuthanasiaon
himbuttheyhadtorefusetodososinceitwasforbiddenbylaw.Somepeople
thinkthateuthanasiashouldbelegalizedandputintopractice.Insodoing,it
willbenefitallpeopleinvolved.First,itcanlessenthepainofthedying
patientwhosuffersterriblyfromtheincurabledisease.Second,itwillalso
reducethegreatfinancialpressureonthelivingbecauseagreatdealofmoney
hastobespentinprolongingthelifeofthedying.Ontheotherhand,others
believethateuthanasiashouldnotbelegalizedandperformed.Itisgenerally
acknowledgedthatlifeisthemostpreciousofallandshouldbeputbefore
everythingelse.Onceapersonisdead,heorshecannevercomebacktolife,
anditisirreplaceable.What'smore,ifeuthanasiaislegalized,itispossible
forwickedpeopletotakeadvantageofittokilllegitimately.Inmyopinion,
euthanasiashouldbelegallyimplementedbutstrictlawsmustbemadeand
severemeasurestakenincaseitisabused.Andalso,iftheincurablepatient
wantstogoonlivinginpaininsteadofhavingeuthanasia,hisorherchoice
mustberespected.解析:[審題]
本篇是典型的關(guān)于某一問題利與弊的論說文。這種形式的論說文要求考
生對某個問題的利與弊展開討論,擺事實、講道理,最后由考生結(jié)合兩
種意見談?wù)勛约旱挠^點和看法。就本篇作文的謀篇布局來講,它一般由
三段組成,也可以寫四段。
[寫作思路]
第一段:首先提出安樂死這一問題,簡明扼要地說明這一問題產(chǎn)生的背
景、由來和影響等。
第二段:從正面來論述實施安樂死的好處及其必要性。
第三段:從反面來陳述實施安樂死帶來的后果和引發(fā)的問題。
第四段:談?wù)効忌约旱挠^點,不管贊成還是反對,一定要客觀。
3.ElectronicWasteWiththeadvancementinmodernscienceandtechnology
electronicproductsarebeingupdatedandreplacedatsurprisingspeedwhich
isproducingahugemassofe-wasteeveryday.Thishasledtoserious
contaminationoftheenvironmentandhasbecomeaproblemofgreatconcern
forthemodernsociety.Thebestwaytogetridofthee-wasteistogetit
recycledwhichrequiresthemanufacturerstotakebacktheirdiscarded
productsforitisthemanufacturersthatknowbestwhattheirproductsare
madeofandhowtodibblethemeffectively.Italsorequiresthecustomersto
putthedeserteditemsinspecialplacesforrecycleinsteadofthrowingthem
hereandthereandpollutingtheenvironment.Itisbeyonddoubtthate-waste
isposinggreatthreattoourlife.Ifirmlybelievethatonlybythejointefforts
ofthecompaniesandconsumerscane-wasteproblembesolvedeffectively
andsatisfactorily.ElectronicWasteWiththeadvancementinmodemscience
andtechnology,electronicproductsarebeingupdatedandreplacedat
surprisingspeed,whichisproducingahugemassofe-wasteeveryday.This
hasledtoseriouscontaminationoftheenvironmentandhasbecomea
problemofgreatconcernforthemodernsociety.Thebestwaytogetridof
thee-wasteistogetitrecycled,whichrequiresthemanufacturerstotakeback
theirdiscardedproducts,foritisthemanufacturersthatknowbestwhattheir
productsaremadeofandhowtodibblethemeffectively.Italsorequiresthe
customerstoputthedeserteditemsinspecialplacesforrecycle,insteadof
throwingthemhereandthereandpollutingtheenvironment.Itisbeyond
doubtthate-wasteisposinggreatthreattoourlife.Ifirmlybelievethatonly
bythejointeffortsofthecompaniesandconsumers,cane-wasteproblembe
solvedeffectivelyandsatisfactorily.解析:[審題]這次考試的寫作題屬于
問題解決型作文。題目雖然只給出了兩個提綱,但在六級作文中,還是
要寫三個或四個自然段。文章應(yīng)包含以下三項基本內(nèi)容:
第一段是提出問題部分,即電子產(chǎn)品頻繁更替,造成電子垃圾,污染環(huán)
境。
第二段是解決問題部分。如廠家回收產(chǎn)品,循環(huán)再生等。
第三段表明作者態(tài)度。即顧客和廠家聯(lián)手共同解決問題。
[提綱]
1.Electronicproductsarebeingupdatedandreplaced.Seriouscontamination
oftheenvironment
2.Solutionstoe-waste:
Manufacturerstakebackdiscardedproducts.
Consumersdon'tthrowthemhereandthere.
3.Myview:
jointeffortsofthecompaniesandtheconsumers
4.HighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?Therearemoreandmorecollege
graduateslookingforjobseveryyear.Buttheyhavedifferentviewsabout
whatkindofjobtheyshouldchoose.Somestudentsfocustheirattentionon
thejobsthatpromisehighsalaries.Othersshowapreferenceforthosethat
offerachancetolearnskillsandadvancementpossibilities.Studentsholding
thefirstviewusuallythinkthatmoremoneywillresultinmorehappiness.
Withalotofmoneyinhandtheywillbeabletoenjoyarichlife.Otherwise
theywillsufferfromdepressionduetothelackofenoughmoney.However
holdersofthesecondviewwillarguethatoneshoulddevelophisskillsas
muchaspossible.Itiscareerdevelopmentthatcountsmost.Without
developmentyouwillbeoutrunbyothersandfallbehindthetimessooneror
later.AsfarasIamconcernedI'dliketogivemysupporttothesecondview.
Afterallmoneyisnoteverything.Yourdevelopmentismuchmoreimportant.
Inthelongrunyouwillreapmorecareerbenefits.Ifweblindlyclingtothose
highpaidjobsandfailtodevelopourabilitywewillsuffergreaterlossinthe
end.HighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?Therearemoreandmorecollege
graduateslookingforjobseveryyear.Buttheyhavedifferentviewsabout
whatkindofjobtheyshouldchoose.Somestudentsfocustheirattentionon
thejobsthatpromisehighsalaries.Othersshowapreferenceforthosethat
offerachancetolearnskillsandadvancementpossibilities.Studentsholding
thefirstviewusuallythinkthatmoremoneywillresultinmorehappiness.
Withalotofmoneyinhand,theywillbeabletoenjoyarichlife.Otherwise,
theywillsufferfromdepressionduetothelackofenoughmoney.However,
holdersofthesecondviewwillarguethatoneshoulddevelophisskillsas
muchaspossible.Itiscareerdevelopmentthatcountsmost.Without
development,youwillbeoutrunbyothersandfallbehindthetimessooneror
later.AsfarasIamconcerned,I'dliketogivemysupporttothesecondview.
Afterall,moneyisnoteverything.Yourdevelopmentismuchmoreimportant.
Inthelongrun,youwillreapmorecareerbenefits.Ifweblindlyclingtothose
highpaidjobsandfailtodevelopourability,wewillsuffergreaterlossinthe
end.解析:[審題]
本文是一篇議論文。旨先列舉出兩種對立的觀點,然后分別說明各自的
理由,最后表達自己的觀點。[寫作思路]
第一段;提出兩種不同的觀點——追求高工資與注重事業(yè)發(fā)展。
第二段:說明各自的理由。
第三段:支持第二種觀點:立足長遠(yuǎn),注重事業(yè)發(fā)展。
5.BlogWritingNowadaysblogwritingisbecomingmoreandmorepopular
whichhasledtosomeconflictsinopinions.Thosewhoareinfavorofblog
writingclaimthatitrealizesinformationsharing.Anyonewhoisinterestedin
yourblogcangetthein-formationhewantsintheshortestperiodoftime.
Moreoveritcanpromotemutualunderstanding.Byreadingyo
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