浙江省海曙區(qū)2017-2018學年八年級英語上學期期末考試試題(含答案)人教新目標版-文檔

Page16浙江省海曙區(qū)2017-2018學年八年級英語上學期期末考試試題溫馨提示：全卷分試題卷和答題卷，試題卷共8頁，有7個大題，滿分為100分，考試時間為90分鐘。請將姓名、考號分別填寫在試題卷和答題卷的規(guī)定位置上，做在試卷上或超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效。試題卷I一、聽力（本題有15小題，每小題1分；共計15分）第一部分聽小對話回答問題（計5分）本部分共有5道小題，每小題你將聽到一段對話，每段對話只聽一遍。在聽每段對話前，你將有5秒鐘的時間閱讀題目；聽完后，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。1.Whatdoesthegirlwanttobewhenshegrowsup?A.Adoctor. B.Apianist. C.Ascientist.2.Whoismoreoutgoing?A.Anna. B.Tara. C.Tina.3.HowdoesthemanfeelaboutbicyclesharinginNingbo?A.Sad. B.Angry. C.Happy.4.Whatisthemandoinginhisroom?A.Watchingnews. B.Watchingmovies. C.Playinggames.5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablyhappen?A.Onabus. B.Onthestreet. C.Inacinema.第二部分聽較長對話回答問題（計5分）本部分共有5道小題，你將聽到兩段較長對話，每段對話聽兩遍。在聽每段對話前，你將有時間閱讀相關小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。現在聽一段較長對話，回答第6~7兩小題。6.Whichfilmaretheytalkingabout?A.Frozen. B.Coco. C.Zootopia.7.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthefilm?Educationalandenjoyable B.Seriousandboring C.Meaninglessandsad聽下面一段較長的對話，回答第8~10三小題。8.WhereisCindy?A.AtMary’shome. B.Inashoppingmall. C.Inasupermarket.9.WhosebirthdayisnextMonday?A.CindyandDave’s. B.CindyandMary’s. C.DaveandMary’s.10.WhenisDave’sbirthdayparty?A.Aquarterpastseven. B.Aquartertoseven. C.Halfpastseven.第三部分聽短文回答問題（計5分）本部分共有5道小題，你將聽到一篇短文，短文聽兩遍。在聽短文前，你將有時間閱讀相關小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。TelephoneMessageCardFromwhom11.Itisfrom________.Whattodo12.Towatcha________match.When13.Thematchwillbeginat________.Howmuch14.Thepriceofthematchticketis$________.Howlong15.Thematchwilllastabout________hours.A.Jenny B.JackC.JaneA.baseball B.basketball C.footballA.14:00 B.14:30 C.15:00A.110 B.120 C.100A.Oneandahalf B.Twoandahalf C.Threeandahalf二、完形填空（本題有15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。MysonJoeywasbornwithclubfeet(畸形足).Thedoctorssaidthatwithtreatmenthewouldbeabletowalk,but

would

16runverywell.He

17thefirstthreeyearsofhislife

inhospital.Bythetimehewaseight,youwouldn’tknowhehasaproblemwhenyousawhim

18.

Childreninour

19alwaysranaround

20theirplay,andJoeywouldjumpandrunandplay,

too.Wenevertoldhimthatheprobablywouldn’tbe

21

torunliketheotherchildren.Sohedidn’tknow.

In

seventh

gradehe

22tojointheschoolrunningteam.Everydayhetrained.Heranmorethananyoftheothers,

23onlythetopsevenrunnerscouldrunforthe

school.Wedidn’ttellhimheprobablywouldnever

24theteam,sohedidn’tknow.

Heranfourtofivemileeveryday,evenwhenhehadafever.Iwas

25,soIwentto

26himafter

school.Ifoundhimrunning

alone.Iaskedhimhowhefelt.“Okay,”hesaid.Hehadtwomoremilestogo.

Yethelookedstraightaheadandkept

27.

Twoweekslater,thenamesoftheteam

28wereout.JoeywasNumberSixonthelist.Joeyhadmadetheteam.Hewasin

29grade,andtheothersixteammemberswerealleighthgraders.Wenevertoldhimhecouldn’tdoit…sohedidn’tknow.Hejust

did

it.How

30hewas!A.always B.often C.never D.usuallyA.cost B.spent C.took D.paidA.talk B.walk C.study D.standA.school B.neighborhood C.club D.theaterA.during B.after C.before D.untilA.able B.ready C.up D.similarA.refused B.promised C.decided D.agreedA.when B.before C.so D.becauseA.make B.keep C.get D.findA.upset B.surprised C.bored D.worriedA.lookbackB.lookout C.lookfor D.lookupA.running B.riding C.playing D.walkingA.jumpers B.runners C.teenagers D.travelersA.seventh B.eighth C.sixth D.ninthA.wonderful B.careful C.interesting D.unlucky三、閱讀理解（本題有15小題，每小題2分；共計30分）閱讀下面材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AHowlongdoesthefilmfestivallast?

A.5days. B.6days. C.7days. D.8days.

32. BeautifulLiesisafilm____________.

A.inJapanese B.inFrench C.inGerman D.inKorean

33. Fromtheposter,weknowthat____________.

A.allthefilmsbeginat7pm B.thefilmfestivalisinParis

C.thereisanEnglishfilmD.it’sthe10thinternationalfilmfestivalBOnNov.11,thereisaholidaycreatedbyChinesepeopleforsingles(單身人士).ItisknownasSingles’Day.Butnowithasbecomethebiggestonlineshoppingdayintheworld.Tmall,Taobaoandmanyotheronlineshoppingsiteshavehugesalesonthisdaytoattractshoppers.Thisyear’ssalesreached253.97billionyuan.

TherearesimilarshoppingdaysintheUnitedStatesaswell.ThemostfamousoftheseisBlackFriday.ItalwaysfallsonthedayaftertheThanksgivingholiday.Onthisday,storeswillhavespecials,justlikeonSingles’DayinChina.

OnBlackFriday,shopperswilloftenwakeupveryearlytowaitinlineatstoresbeforetheyopen.Theymightstarttowaitinlineasearlyas2or3am.Sometimesthecrowdswillbesobigthatitisimpossibletogetinsidethestore.

AnothersimilarholidayisCyber(網絡的)Monday.ThisdayalwaysfallsontheMondayafterThanksgiving.ItislikeSingles’Day,sinceitisonlyforonlineshopping.

Personally,Idon’tlikeanyoftheseholidays.Theyplacetoomuchimportanceonbuyingthings.IprefertocelebrateBuyNothingDay.Itisa“holiday”thatfallsonthesamedayasBlackFriday.Itisaninternationaldayofprotest(抗議)totheproblemofover-consumption(消費過度).Whatdoyouthinkabouttheseholidays?WhatholidayisonNov.11?

A.Thanksgiving. B.BlackFriday. C.Singles’Day D.BuyNothingDay.

35. OnBlackFriday,peopleusually____________.

A.getupearlyandwaitinfrontofstores B.stayathometohavegoodluck

C.stayuplate toshoponline D.gettogethertocelebratetheholiday

36. Whatistheauthor’sattitude（態(tài)度）towardtheseshoppingholidays?

A.Hedoesn’tsayanythingabouttheseholidays.

B.Hepreferstocelebratetheseholidaysonotherdays.

C.Helikestheseholidaysandcelebratesthemeveryyear.

D.Hethinkstheycancausetheproblemofover-consumption.

37. Whatisthestorymainlyabout?A.Tocallonpeopletosavemoney.

B.TointroduceSingles’DayinChina.

C.Totalkaboutwaysofholidaycelebration.

D.Tointroducesomefamousshoppingfestivals.

CThesedays,tallmodernbuildingsarerisingeverywhere.ButifyougotoaChinesewatertown,youcanstilltakeatripbackintime.CNNhaspickedChina’sfivemostbeautifulwatertowns.

ThevillageofZhouzhuanginJiangsucallsitselfthe“oldestwatertowninChina”.Thevillagewasbuiltin1086andiscrossedwithcanals(運河).Takingaboatridethroughtown,theredlanternsmightmakeyouthinkofChina’sromanticpast.

HongcuninAnhuiis900yearsold.Itwasbuilttolooklikeabigox(牛).MountHuangshanisthehead;thetownisthebodyandthebridgesarelegs.HongcunisfilledwithlakesandbeautifulAnhui-stylebuildings.

FenghuanginHunandoesn’tlooklikeabird.Butitsnamemeans“phoenix”inChinese.Thetownisreallyasbeautifulasthemythical(神話的)bird.TheTuojiangRiverandthestilted(吊腳)buildingsonbothsideslooklikeapostcard.

HuangyaoinGuangxiisknownforitsnaturalfengshui.Thetownliesinariverbend(河灣).Peoplesayitcanstopthevillagers’goodluckfromgoingaway.

Whilemostwatertownsareinthesouth,Shandong’sTai’erzhuangstandsoutinthenorth.ThetownliesonthebankoftheBeijing-HangzhouGrandCanal.ItwasabusytradecenterduringtheMingandQingdynasties(1368-1911).Inthetown,thereareancientbridges,canalandtemples,makingyouthinkofitswonderfulpast.Whichvillagedidpeoplebuildin1086?

A.ZhouzhuanginJiangsu. B.HongcuninAnhui.

C.FenghuanginHunan. D.HuangyaoinGuangxi.

39. HongcuninAnhuilookslikea(an)_____.

A.boat B.ox

C.bird D.human

40. WhichisTRUEaboutHuangyaoTown?

A.Itiscrossedwithcanals. B.Itisabusytradecenter.

C.Itcanstopgoodluckfrombeinglost. D.Itcanmakethetownpopular.

41.Thewriterwrotethestoryto_____.

A.tellusfivebeautifulwatertowns

B.askvisitorstovisitthewatertowns

C.advertise（做廣告）foratravelagencyD.compare（比較）thedifferencesamongthefivewatertowns

DPaulwasarichyoungman.Whenhisfatherdied,heleftPaulabeautifulforestmanor(莊園).Unfortunately,beforePaulcouldsellitforalotofmoney,alighteningstrike(雷擊)madeafireinthemanor.Watchingthebeautifulgreentreesbecameash(灰燼)overnight,Paulfelthisheartbreak.

Inordertobringbacktheforestmanor’sbeauty,Paultriedtoborrowmoneyfromabank.Butthebankrefusedhim,forthebankdidn’tbelievehe’dpayitback.Thenhefelttoosadtoeatordrink.Sohehidinhisroomfordays.Hiswifewasworriedabouthimandsuggestedhetakeabreakoutside.

Paulwentforawalk.Whenheturnedthefirstcorner,hesawastorewithahugecrowd.Thehousewiveswerewaitinginlinetobuycharcoal(木炭)usedforwinterheating.

ThenPaul’seyeslitup.Heranhomeandhiredsomeworkerstoprocess(加工)theforest’sburnttreesintocharcoal.

Soon,hesoldmorethan1,000boxesofcharcoal.Assoonashischarcoalwentonthemarket,itsoldoutquickly.

Thefollowingyearinthespring,heusedthemoneytobuyalargenumberofseedlings(樹苗).Afterafewyears,theforestmanorthateveryonethoughthaddisappearedcametolifeagain.Paulwantedtoborrowmoneyfromabankbecause____________.A.hedidn’twanttoborrowmoneyfromothers

B.hewantedtobuysomecharcoalforwinterheating

C.hedidn’twanttousethemoneyhisfatherlefthimD.hewantedtousethemoneytomakehismanorbeautifulagain

43. WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Paul’swifesuggestedhetakeabreakandgooutside.

B.Peopleneededcharcoalforwinterheatingatthemarket.C.Paulhidinhisroombecausehedidn’thavemoneytopayback.

D.Paulmadesomemoneybysellingcharcoalfromtheburntforest.

44. Whatdoestheunderlinedword“disappear”meaninChinese?A.不喜歡B.不相信C.消失D.不同意45. Whatisthemainideaofthestory?

A.Alotofthingsareunusualinthebusinessworld.

B.Talkingaboutthefactshelpssolveproblems.

C.Thereissomethinggoodeveninabadsituation.D.Ifyoudon’thelpyourself,thennobodyelsewillhelpyou,either.

試題卷II四、詞匯運用（本題有15小題，每小題1分；共計15分）根據下列句子及所給漢語注釋，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式，每空只寫一詞46.Thefirstspeakerbegantotalk,veryfastandrather__________(大聲地).47.Itishardtoalwayskeepcoffeeattheright__________(溫度),especiallyinwinter.48.Tom__________(慶祝)his24thbirthdaywithapartyforhisfriendstwodaysago.49.Hewalkedaroundthetabletouchingglasseswithalltheforeign__________(客人).50.Allthestudentsaretalkingand__________(發(fā)笑)intheclassroomanditisnoisy.51.Iwouldliketo__________(邀請)youtocomewithme,onlyitissuchalongway.52.Theyusuallyhavethemost__________(舒適的)carsandliveinthebiggesthouses.53.Youwilldomuch__________(好的)ifyouaremorecarefulwithyourspelling.53.Mywifemakesthebreadmuch__________(好的)thanthatatastore.54.ItusuallytakesGraceabout_________(四十)minutestogettoherhomefromtheuniversity.55.Weareorganizingalotof__________(活動)tocelebratethebirthdayofthePartyofChinathesemonths.B.根據短文內容，用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，每詞限用一次。writerolepreparewriterolepreparefantasticgiveOnDecember17th,2017,Kakasaidgoodbyeattheageof35.He

56downhiscareer(職業(yè)生涯)ontheInternet.“Iamnowreadyforthenextjourney.”HetoldRedeGlobotelevision.“Iam

57tohaveadifferentrole,butIwillneverbeasoccerplayer.Iwouldliketotakepartinaclubina

58morelikesomeonebetweenthefield(球場)andtheclub.Kakaisfamousforhis

59skills.Thebeautyofhissocceristhathealways

60otherschances.五、語法填空（本題有10小題，每小題1分；共計10分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當的詞或使用括號中詞語的正確形式(最多可以填三個詞)填空。Christmaswascoming.Mr.Smithhadnomoney61(buy)anygiftsforhischildren.Hiswifewasillandhespentalotofmoney

onhermedicine.Everyoneinhisfamilywasgoingtobehungrythenextspring.Hequite

worried

62it.“Wehaveonlyacock(公雞),”saidMrs.Smithoneday.“Youtakeittothetown.Sellitthereandbuysomecakesand

63(chocolate)forourchildren.”“Thatis64goodidea!”themansaidand

65(catch)thecockthenextmorningandputitintoabox.

66(walk)ontheroadwasdifficult,becauseit

wascoveredwithsnow.Twohourslater,hewasverytiredandwantedtohavearest.Heputtheboxonthegroundandsatdown.“Theairintheboxmustbeclose,”themansaidto

67.“Ishouldletthecockwalkoutsideforawhile,oritwilldie.”Soheputthecockontheground.Then,whenhewantedtostartagain,Mr.Smithtriedtolookforthecock,

68hecouldn’tfindit.“

69foolish(愚蠢的)youare!”Mr.Smithwasangry.“Youcanherald(預示)the

70(begin)ofdayatnightbutyoucan’tfindthewaytothetowninthedaytime!”六、任務型閱讀(本題有5小題，每小題1分；共計5分)不同的邀請方式代表著邀請者的不同意圖,也需要被邀請者巧妙應答。請仔細閱讀以下短文，從A-E中選出恰當的句子填入空白處。A.“Would

you

like

to

come

over

for

dinner

this

Saturday

night?”

B.“Why

not

get

together

for

a

party

sometime

?”

C.They

just

show

that

the

person

is

trying

to

be

friendly.D.“Oh,

sorry.

I've

tickets

for

a

movie.”

E.“Sure,

that

would

be

great!”

In

Canada

and

the

UnitedStates,peopleenjoy

inviting

at

home.However,

not

all

the

invitations

are

sincere（真誠）.Here

are

what

people

say

when

they

invitesomeonetotheirhomes:

◆

Real

invitations

Real

invitations

always

have

a

certain

time

or

dateto

show

inviters

sincerity.They

usually

send

out

aninvitation

like

71.______________________

“Hey,

we

re

having

a

party

onFriday.

Can

you

come?”◆

Replies

In

reply

to

these

invitations,

you

can

either

say

thank

you

to

accept,

or

say

you’resorry

and

give

an

excuse.

Here

are

some

ways:

“Thanks.

I'd

love

to.

What

time

would

you

likeme

to

come?”

72._____________________

◆Unreal

invitations

Sometimesit

sounds

like

invitations

but

people

justwantto

end

their

talk

politely（禮貌地）.

They

often

say

like:

“Please

come

over

for

a

drink

sometime.

”73.____________________“Why

don

t

you

come

over

and

see

us

sometime

soon?”They

are

not

real

invitations

because

they

don’t

have

a

certain

time

or

date.

74.___________________◆Replies

To

reply,

people

just

say:

75._________________

“OK.Yes,

thanks.”

So

next

time

when

you

hear

what

sounds

like

an

invitation,

listen

carefully.

Is

itreal

invitation

or

is

the

person

just

being

friendly?七、書面表達（本題有1小題；共計10分）如今，孩子們喜歡在網絡的幫助下做作業(yè)，為此你們學校學生就“利用互聯網做作業(yè)是利大于弊還是弊大于利?”展開了討論。請你根據討論內容，用英語寫一篇文章，談談你的看法。注意只能選擇一方的觀點。Some

studentsOther

studentsAdvantages（利）Disadvantages（弊）★1.getanswerswhenintrouble

★2.makedifficultiesclear★3.don’t

have

to

get

a

tutor（家教）★4....★1.copy

the

answers

onlinewithout

thinking

★2.become

lazy

★3.dootherthings,likeplayinggames★4....注：1.不能出現真實的校名和姓名；

2.文中應包含所有要點，并適當增加細節(jié)，使行文連貫；

3.詞數80字以上，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數。Last

week,

our

class

had

a

discussion

about

the

advantages

and

disadvantages

of

doing

homeworkwith

the

help

of

theInternet.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2017學年第一學期八年級英語期末試卷參考答案及聽力材料試題卷I聽力（本題有15小題，每小題1分；共計15分）1-5.BCCAA6-10.BABCA 11-15.ABBAB二、完形填空（本題有15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）16-20CBBBA 21-25ACDAD 26-30CABAA三、閱讀理解（本題有15小題，每小題2分；共計30分）31-33DBA 34-37CADD 38-41ABCA42-45DCCC試題卷II四、詞匯運用（本題有15小題，每小題1分；共計15分）46.loudly 47.temperature 48.celebrated 49.guests 50.laughing51.invite 52.comfortable 53.better 54.forty 55.activities56.wrote 57.preparing 58.role 59.fantastic 60.gives五、語法填空（本題有10小題，每小題1分；共計10分）61.tobuy 62.about 63.chocolate 64.a 65.caught66.Walking 67.himself 68.but69.How 70.beginning任務型閱讀(本題有5小題，每小題1分；共計5分)71-75ADBCE七、書面表達（本題有1小題；共計10分）Last

week,

our

class

had

a

discussion

about

the

advantages

and

disadvantages

of

doing

homeworkwith

the

help

of

theInternet.Inmyopinion,wecandohomeworkwiththehelpoftheInternetbecausetheInternetcanbringalotofbenefitstous.Wecangetanswersmoreeasilynotjustfromteachersormateswhocannotbealwayswithustohelpus.SoproblemscanbesolvedatanytimeatanyplaceaslongastheInternetisavailable.Besides,thekeysontheInternetareoftenofferedwithexplanationsoitiseasyforustogettoknowhowtosolveproblems.Ofcourse,atutorisunnecessary.

2017學年第一學期八年級英語期末試卷聽力材料聽小對話回答問題（計5分）1.M:Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup,Julie?W:Iamgoingtobeawomanpianist.2.M:AreTinaandTarayourfriends,Anna?W:Yeah,that’sright.Theyaretwinsandtheyarebothtall.ButTinaismoreoutgoingthanhersisterTara.3.M:DoyouknowanythingaboutbicyclesharinginNingbo?W:Ofcourse!Peoplecansharetheuseofabicycleforatrip.M:Youhavenoideahowhappyitmademe.4.M:Hi!Jef