江蘇省連云港市穆圩中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

江蘇省連云港市穆圩中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.--WhatdoyouthinkofcontemporaryChineseLiteratureaboutit?---Sorry,Ihaveonlya(n)____ideaaboutit．A．subjective

B．straightforwardC．a(chǎn)rbitrary

D．vague參考答案：D考查形容詞辨析。形容詞subjective主觀的；straightforward直接了當(dāng)?shù)?；arbitrary任意的；vague模糊的。句意：很抱歉，我對(duì)其只有一個(gè)模糊的了解。根據(jù)句意可知選D。2.10．—It’scloudyoutside．Pleasetakeanumbrella．—

．A．Yes,takeiteasy

B．Well,itjustdependsC．OK,justincase

D．Allright,you’rewelcome參考答案：C略3.TheshowopensnextMonday.Betweennowandthenwe______itintheschoolhalleveryday.

A.willbepracticing B.practice C.arepracticing D.havepracticed

參考答案：A4.Unemploymentisforcingmanyyoungpeople,ofteneagerforindependence,to_________theirparentslongerthantheywouldhavehoped.

A.decideon

B.focuson

C.relyon D.carryon參考答案：C5.FineviolinsbyskilledoldItalianscan_________

hundredsofthousandsofdollars,andpricesstillkeeprising.A.withdraw

B.fetch

C.deposit

D.charge參考答案：B6.–HaveyoumetMr.Li?

--Yes.WhenIarrived,he

forShanghaitoattendanationalconference.

A.justleft

B.hadjustleft

C.justleaves

D.wasjustleaving參考答案：D略7.Accordingtothenewly-madetrafficregulations,thosewhoareaccusedofdrunkdriving

befinedatleast200yuan.A．may

B．shall

C．could

D．need

參考答案：B略8.—What’sthematterwithTim?—Oh,Tim’scellphonewasleftinataxiaccidentally,never____again.A.tofind

B.tobefound

C.finding

D.beingfound參考答案：B9.Thepolicewerelookingintotheaccident，hopingtofindout________thathadcausedit．

A．whatitwas

B．whatwasit

C．howitwas

D．howwasit參考答案：A10.Youaresayingthateveryoneisequal,whichis________Ican’tagreemore.A.where

B.what

C.that

D.how參考答案：A11.

theweather,thesportsmeetingwillbeheldontime．

A．Infavorof

B．Regardlessof

C．Apartfrom

D．Dueto參考答案：24．B考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。語(yǔ)境說(shuō)運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)按期舉行，因此這里表示“不顧”天氣情況，用B表示“不管，不顧”。其他選項(xiàng)的含義：A贊成，C除了……之外，D由于。

【解析】略12.Youcanusealargeplasticbottle,withitstop______,asapottogrowyoungplantsin.

A.cuttingoff

B.cutoff

C.tocutoff

D.beingcuttedoff參考答案：B13.---Jenny,IthinkI’lljusthavesomecoffeeforachange．---____．ThecoffeeIboughtyesterdayisinthecupboard．A．Changeit,please B．NevermindC．Withpleasure D．Helpyourself參考答案：D14.—Lendmesomemoremoney,willyou?—Sorry,I’vegot_______athandmyself.YouknowtheMP3playercostmeallIhadjustnow.A.noone

B.neither

C.none

D.nothing參考答案：C15.Hisbrother’ssuccessinbusinessaffectedhimalotandmadehim_________hewastoday.A.how

B.where

C.what

D.which參考答案：C16.—See

lightinthesky?—Yes．it'smovingfast．Itmustbe

plane．A．a(chǎn)；the

B．the；不填

C．the；a

D．不填；a參考答案：C略17.28．_____IalwaysfeltIwouldpasstheexam,IneverthoughtIwouldgetanA.A．While

B．Once

C．If

D．Until參考答案：A略二、新的題型18.HowtoHaveaSuccessfulRemoteInterview?Ifinterviewsmakeyounervous,thethoughtofdoingoneremotelymightbearelief.___16___Evenifyourinterviewermayhaveahardtimeseeingyousweat,theywillstillaskquestions.Thinkofaphoneorvideointerviewasanextraopportunitytoimpress.Ifyoucreateagenuineconnectionwithsomeonewithoutbeinginthesameplaceasthem,chancesarethey’lltrustyourability.___17___●Testyourequipment.___18___Foravideointerview,it’simportanttodoatrialruninadvance,sincetheycanbeespeciallytroublesome.“Thesearelive,soit’sveryimportanttotestyourconnectionaheadoftime,”saysScottDobroski,thedirectorofCorporateCommunicationatGlassdoor.●___19___Youdon’twantyourinterviewertothinkyou’reinanundergroundplace.Soskipthedark,dullmoodlighting.Pickaspotwherethelightisfacingyouandtrytosetyourselfupinarelaxingatmosphereandatacomfortabledistance.Ideally,haveslightlyaninchofspaceaboveyourhead.●Takeyourtime....Acommonmistakepeoplemakeiscuttingsomeoneelseoffinconversation.Thisiseveneasiertodowhenyoucan’tseethepersonyou’retalkingto.Soevenifitfeelsslightlyunnatural,waitforawhileafteryourinterviewerfinishesasentence.___20___Hemayunderstandwhy.Butyoudon’twanttocomeacrossasrushingtheconversationorbeingmoreinterestedinhearingyourselftalkthanestablishingaconnection.A.Gettheatmosphereright.B.Butyoushouldstilltakethemseriously.C.Herearethreetipstomakethewholeprocessgosmoothly.D.Buyaphoneorvideobeforeyouhavetheinterview.E.Guttinghimoffatimeortwomightnotbeabigproblem.F.MakesurethatyourphoneischargedandyourWi-Fiworks.G.Yourinterviewerwillbehappytoseeyoucuthimoff.參考答案：16.B

17.C

18.F

19.A

20.E本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹了參加電話或視頻面試應(yīng)該注意三件事情。16.B考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。上句“thethoughtofdoingoneremotelymightbearelief”講電話或視頻面試可能會(huì)減輕一些緊張，與B項(xiàng)：但是你仍然需要認(rèn)真對(duì)待，在邏輯上構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選B.17.C考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。上文提出問(wèn)題，下文提出解決辦法。根據(jù)文章結(jié)構(gòu)C項(xiàng)：以下三點(diǎn)建議能夠讓整個(gè)面試過(guò)程順利進(jìn)行，主要起引起下文的作用，故選C.18.F考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)本段主旨“Testyourequipment.”可知F項(xiàng)：確保你的電子設(shè)備一切正常，符合本段內(nèi)容，故選F.19.A考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本段各句均圍繞著電話或視頻面試的背景環(huán)境展開(kāi)，A項(xiàng)：保證有利于你的氛圍，引領(lǐng)全段，故選A.20.E考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本段主要講面試時(shí)不要緊張，不要打斷對(duì)方的話，要學(xué)會(huì)等待。E項(xiàng)：打斷別人一兩次可能也不是大問(wèn)題，連接上下，故選E.【名師點(diǎn)睛】關(guān)于七選五的做題步驟：1、通讀全文，對(duì)文章進(jìn)行快速瀏覽，尋找主題句，抓住文章結(jié)構(gòu)及文章的寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容。如本文介紹了參加電話或視頻面試應(yīng)該注意三件事情。在閱讀過(guò)程中，要注意文章的開(kāi)始與結(jié)束段落，尤其是文章的首段及末段末句，首段的末句對(duì)于快速掌握文章的主題有重要意義。2、詳讀段落，在短時(shí)間內(nèi)，找出每段寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容的關(guān)鍵詞。明確各段的主題句或主旨大意。文章正文部分通常分為若干小段落。各段落會(huì)根據(jù)整體文章寫(xiě)作主題展開(kāi)，對(duì)文章主體進(jìn)行的不同方面的描述。閱讀各個(gè)空的前后句，標(biāo)記關(guān)鍵詞，關(guān)鍵詞包括句中的核心名詞或名詞詞組（如帶有形容詞的名詞詞組）、專(zhuān)有名詞、時(shí)間數(shù)字、代詞、連詞等。重點(diǎn)閱讀各個(gè)問(wèn)題附近的句子，圈定線索詞，然后從選項(xiàng)中尋找相關(guān)的特征詞，以確定答案。做題時(shí)可以采用代入排除法。如果一題做不出或拿不準(zhǔn)，可先放過(guò)，繼續(xù)往下讀，先做容易的能做出的題，直到讀完整篇文章。如小題3根據(jù)本段主旨“Testyourequipment.”可知F項(xiàng)：確保你的電子設(shè)備一切正常，符合本段內(nèi)容，故選F.3、定位選項(xiàng)，明確各備選選項(xiàng)的含義，抓住其關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ)，根據(jù)文章整體結(jié)構(gòu)與具體內(nèi)容，將選項(xiàng)填入文中，填寫(xiě)時(shí)尤為注意各選項(xiàng)中出現(xiàn)的句子銜接手段及句中的銜接標(biāo)志詞。在定位選項(xiàng)時(shí)，要特別注意空格上下段的寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容，以及空格上段尾句和下段首句的結(jié)構(gòu)和意義。將所選項(xiàng)放入空白處，看看是否與上下文構(gòu)成語(yǔ)義及邏輯上的直接關(guān)系，是否符合該處語(yǔ)境。能否承接前后的寫(xiě)作線索。使文章無(wú)論內(nèi)容還是銜接上都能做到通順。如小題2上文提出問(wèn)題，下文提出解決辦法。根據(jù)文章結(jié)構(gòu)C項(xiàng)：以下三點(diǎn)建議能夠讓整個(gè)面試過(guò)程順利進(jìn)行，主要起引起下文的作用，故選C.4、通讀復(fù)檢，將所選答案代入文中，再次通讀全文，重點(diǎn)考查邏輯關(guān)系和關(guān)聯(lián)結(jié)構(gòu)。在完成選項(xiàng)定位后，應(yīng)通讀全文，檢查文章內(nèi)容是否完整，語(yǔ)義是否連貫合理、各段落內(nèi)容是否緊扣主題，語(yǔ)篇結(jié)構(gòu)是否通順連貫、具有一致性、合乎邏輯，寫(xiě)作思路是否清晰明了，格式以及用語(yǔ)是否恰當(dāng)貼切，從而判斷選擇的答案是否正確。同時(shí)，我們還應(yīng)注意對(duì)相近選項(xiàng)的對(duì)比分析，個(gè)別干擾項(xiàng)由于與某個(gè)正確選項(xiàng)的內(nèi)容相近具有很強(qiáng)的干擾性，這時(shí)就需要我們認(rèn)真分析，排除干擾，從而得出正確選項(xiàng)。小題5本段主要講面試時(shí)不要緊張，不要打斷對(duì)方的話，要學(xué)會(huì)等待。E項(xiàng)：打斷別人一兩次可能也不是大問(wèn)題，連接上下，故選E.5、確定排除，研究多余選項(xiàng)，確定排除理由，最終確定答案。D、F兩項(xiàng)都涉及到設(shè)備問(wèn)題，通過(guò)對(duì)比顯然D項(xiàng)是排除項(xiàng)。G項(xiàng)：看到你打斷他說(shuō)話你們的面試會(huì)是愉快的，句子本身就是錯(cuò)誤的，應(yīng)該排除。...三、閱讀理解19.Partofthemagicinmoviesisthecostumes.Theycantransformanormal-lookingactorintoacowboy,aspacealienorevenasuperhero.Costumesformoviesaredesignedandcreatedbyawholeteamofpeople,accordingtoCourtneyDaniel,aToronto-basedcostumedesignerwhoworkedontherecentmovieNightAtTheMuseum.Asadesigner,shedoesresearchtofindoutwhatdetailsareneededtomakeacostumework,andwhatmakessenseforaspecificmovie.InNightAtTheMuseum,sheandafewotherdesignersspenttimeatlibrariesandmuseumsstudyingeverythingfromwhatcowboysshouldwear,towhatancientEgyptiansandHunswouldhaveputon.Oncetheygottheinformationtheyneeded,theyfiguredoutwhatfabrics(織物)touseandhowtoputthemtogether.Thedesignersevenchangedafewdetailstomakethecostumesmore“moviefriendly”.Forexample,morecolourandextratouches(修飾)helpedhistoricalcostumestobealiveforkids.OneexampleofthisisthecostumefortheroleinthemovieNightAtTheMuseum,anIndianwomanSacagawea,whichhasashorterskirtandfitsmorecloselythantheclothestherealSacagaweawouldhaveworn.Danielhasalsoworkedoncostumesforotherbig-namemovies,suchasthesecondandthirdX-Menmovies,andCatwoman.Ifyouare.interestedinbeingacostumedesigner,ithelpstohaveaninterestinsewing.Shesaid,“Learninghowtosew,andhowdifferentfabricsandmaterialsworkisimportant.”Soisknowinghowtocarryoutresearch,Daniel'sdegreeinarthistoryhelpedinthisarea.68.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,thecostumes__________.A.