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福建省福州市江洋林業(yè)中學(xué)2022年高三英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thecompany
theirbrandforthemedicinewhichwasdevelopedbytheirmanger.
A.applied
B.got
C.enrolled
D.registered參考答案:D2.Inrecentyears,inmanyWesterncountries,intheUSAandtheUK,Halloweenhasbecomeaspecialoccasion.A.ingeneral B.inbrief C.inshort D.inparticular參考答案:D句意:近年來,在許多西方國(guó)家,尤其是在美國(guó)和英國(guó),萬圣節(jié)前夕已經(jīng)成為一種特殊的場(chǎng)合。ingeneral意為"總的說來,通常";inbrief意為"簡(jiǎn)言之";inshort意為"總之,簡(jiǎn)而言之";inparticular意為"尤其,特別"。根據(jù)句意,答案為D。3.----Ijustcan’tstopworryingabouttheresultofthejobinterview.----_____.There’snothingyoucandonowbutwait.A.Relax
B.Goahead
C.Goforit
D.Goodluck參考答案:A4.—Ihearitwillraintomorrow.—It_______true.Yousee,therearesomanyblackcloudsintheskynow.A.won’tbe
B.willbe
C.maybe
D.maynotbe參考答案:C5.Safetyinschoolshasbeenofgreatconcernbecauseoffrequentreportsaboutaccidents_____studentsgotinjuredorkilledwhileinschool.A.inwhich
B.forwhich
C.which
D.when參考答案:A6.-Wheredidyouputthecarkeys?-Oh,I______IputthemonthechairbecausethephonerangasI_______in.
A.remembered;come
B.remembered;wascoming
C.remember;come
D.remember;wascoming參考答案:解析:D.該題通過語境考查時(shí)態(tài).句意:你把鑰匙放那兒了?我記得放在椅子上,因?yàn)槲遥▌偛牛┻M(jìn)來的時(shí)候電話響了?!胺拧钡膭?dòng)作發(fā)生在過去,而“記得”是我現(xiàn)在的印象。7.Themonkeysuddenlyemerged________thetree,frighteningLucyintoscreaming.A.from
B.behind
C.frombehind
D.on參考答案:C略8.Peoplelivinginbigcitiestendtobe______concernedwithairqualitythanthoselivingincountryside.A.evenmore
B.manymore
C.muchless
D.stillless參考答案:A9.Sheneverlaughed,_________losehertemper.
A.orsheeverdid
B.nordidsheever
C.ordidsheever
D.norsheeverdid參考答案:B10.
ofthelandinthatdistrict
coveredwithtreesandgrass.
A.Twofifth,is
B.Twofifth,are
C.Twofifths,is
D.Twofifths,are參考答案:C略11.Theyhad____theofficebuilding,whichthenleftanopenspacetobuildastreetgarden.
A.pulleddown
B.takendown
C.turneddown
D.poureddown參考答案:A略12.Rockclimbingisanadventuroussport,popularwithyoungadults,____couragemattersmorethanstrength.A.ofwhom
B.that
C.inwhich
D.how參考答案:C略13.Thisproblemissaid_______threetimes,buthestillcan’tunderstandit.
A.tohavebeenexplained
B.tohaveexplained
C.havingbeenexplained
D.tohavebeenexplained參考答案:D略14.Youmustsaytoher,“Idependonyouandhim.”
Youmusttellherthat_____dependon____and_____.
A.I…you…h(huán)im
B.she…you…me
C.you…h(huán)er…h(huán)im
D.you…me…h(huán)im
參考答案:C15.—I’vestudiedyourprogram,Peter.CouldImakesomesuggestions?—Gorightahead.________.A.I’mallears
B.It’sapieceofcakeC.Don’tpullmyleg
D.Asyouwish參考答案:A考查情景交際。A.洗耳恭聽;B.小菜一碟;C.別跟我開玩笑;D.如你所愿。句意:——我已經(jīng)研究了你的項(xiàng)目,Peter。我能提些建議嗎?——請(qǐng)說吧。我洗耳恭聽。A選項(xiàng)符合語境,故選A。16.—Howwiseofyoutocomearound,butwhy?—
thatallisright.A.See
B.Seeing
C.Forseeing
D.Tosee
參考答案:D17.Lisawastwelve
IfirstcameacrossherasacountrydoctorA、whom
B、while
C、when
D、that參考答案:C二、新的題型18.(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Doctor:Haveaseatplease.So……?Patient:I’mafraidthatIamill.Doctor:I’msorryto61
that.Whydoyouthinkso?Patient:BecauseIfeeltiredallthetime,even
62
Iwakeupinthemorning.AndIhaveno
63
.MywifecooksmedeliciousmealsbutIcanonlyeatalittle.Doctor:Doyoufinditdifficulttogettosleep,ordoyouwakeupearly?Patient:Both,doctor.Inevergettosleep
64
2o’clockandIalwayswakeupat5.Doctor:Areyouworriedaboutsomething?Patient:Well,yes.I’mworriedaboutmywork.I’vejust
65(take)anewjob.Iearnalotofmoneybutit’sdifficultwork.I’malwaysafraidof
66
(make)mistakes.Doctor:Isee.Pleasetake
67
yourshoesandliedownonthebed.Patient:Yes,doctor.(Thedoctorexaminesthepatient)Doctor:Well,there’s
68wrongwithyou,I’mgladtosay.You’reworkingtoohardandworryingtoomuch.Doyoutakeanyexercise?Patient:No.Ineverhaveenoughtimeforexercise.Canyougivemesomemedicine?Doctor:Ican,butI’mnotgoingto.Youdon’tneedmedicine.Youneedadvice.Don’tworksohard.Ifyouthinkyourpresentjobistoohard,findan
69
(easy)one.Anyway,it’smoreimportanttobehealthythan
70
.參考答案:三、閱讀理解19.Feifei,an11-year-oldboyfromXuzhou,JiangsuProvince,sufferedfromasuddenseriouseyediseasewhichhasalmostledtoblindness.Thediseasewascausedbyexcessive(過度的)eyefatigue(疲勞)duringthewintervacation,duringwhichheplayedcomputergamesforcontinuous10daysandnights.ManyyoungstersinChinanowadaysareincreasinglyaddictedtocomputergamesandotherelectronicproducts.Thisisfollowedbyaseriesofhealthproblems,withthemosttypicalcasebeingnearsightedness.AccordingtothelatestresearchreportbytheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO),thenearsightednessrateamongChineseteenagersranksfirstintheworld—70percentofhighschoolandcollegestudents.Therateisnearly40percentinprimaryschoolstudents,whileitisonly10percentfortheteenagersintheUnitedStates.Thereareatleast10millionpeopleinChinawithseverenearsightednessandtheyarelikelytogetpathological(病理性的)nearsightednessinmiddleage.Pathologicalnearsightednesscan’tbetreatedwithglassesorsurgery,anditisoneofthebiggestfactorsthatleadtoblindness,XuXun,professoratShanghaiGeneralHospitalpointedout.Expertsexplainthattwomajorfactorsleadtothehighrateofnearsightedness
amongChinesepeople.Oneishighacademicpressure,andtheotheroneisexcessiveuseofelectronicdevicesoveralongperiodoftime.Genetics,ontheotherhand,arenotthemainreason,asonly20percentofChinesepeoplehadnearsightednessinthe1960s.“Teenagersarenowfacedwithsevereacademicpressure,whichmeanstheyoftenstudywithoutnaturallight.Thisincreasestheirriskofbecomingnearsighted,”Xusaid.Expertssuggestthatyoungstersshouldkeepaproperbalancebetweenstudyandrestsoastoprotecttheireyesight,andparentsshouldplayanactiveroleintheprocess.28.WhydoestheauthormentionFeifei’sexperienceinthefirstparagraph? A.Toadvisepeopletochecktheireyes. B.Tointroducethetopicofnearsightedness. C.Toinformpeopleofthecauseofblindness. D.ToshowthatFeifeidevelopedaneyedisease.29.Whatcanbelearntfromthepassage? A.Nearsightednessmaycauseotherhealthproblems. B.TherearemorenearsightedstudentsintheUnitedStates. C.70percentChinesestudentsinprimaryschoolarenearsighted. D.Pathologicalnearsightednessismostlikelytocauseblindness.30.Whichofthefollowingcanbeamainreasonfornearsightedness? A.Geneticsfactors. B.Lowacademicpressure. C.Overuseofelectronicdevices. D.Readinginnaturallight.31.Whatwillbeprobablydiscussedinthefollowingparagraph? A.Thesignificanceofprotectingeyesight. B.Youngsters’badbehaviorleadingtonearsightedness.
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